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3 Primary Post-operative
       Complications
• Epithelial Ingrowth
• Corneal Striae
• Diffuse Lamellar Keratitis


  Property	
  of	
  	
  Dr.	
  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
  All	
  rights	
  reserved.	
  Unauthorized	
  use	
  is	
  prohibited.
                                                                                                                               	
  
Epithelial Ingrowth




Property	
  of	
  	
  Dr.	
  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
  All	
  rights	
  reserved.	
  Unauthorized	
  use	
  is	
  prohibited.
                                                                                                                             	
  
Epithelial Ingrowth
•  Machat Grading System:
•  Grade1: Hallmark is peripheral haze
•  Grade2: Hallmark are large distinct
   translucent or vacuolated cell nests
•  Grade 3: Hallmark is gray necrotic
   geographic cell nests with flap
   melting
   Property	
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  Dr.	
  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
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  is	
  prohibited.
                                                                                                                                	
  
Grade 1 Epithelial Ingrowth




 Property	
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  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
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Epithelial Ingrowth Grade 1
with Corneal flap contraction




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Corneal Flap Edge Scarring




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Property	
  of	
  	
  Dr.	
  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
  All	
  rights	
  reserved.	
  Unauthorized	
  use	
  is	
  prohibited.
                                                                                                                             	
  
Grade 2 Epithelial Ingrowth




 Property	
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  Dr.	
  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
  All	
  rights	
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  Unauthorized	
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  is	
  prohibited.
                                                                                                                              	
  
Grade 2 Epithelial Ingrowth




  Property	
  of	
  	
  Dr.	
  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
  All	
  rights	
  reserved.	
  Unauthorized	
  use	
  is	
  prohibited.
                                                                                                                               	
  
Epithelial Ingrowth Grade 3




 Property	
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  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
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Grade 3 Geographic Pattern




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  Dr.	
  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
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Grade 3 Epithelial Ingrowth




 Property	
  of	
  	
  Dr.	
  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
  All	
  rights	
  reserved.	
  Unauthorized	
  use	
  is	
  prohibited.
                                                                                                                              	
  
Grade 3 Epithelial Ingrowth




 Property	
  of	
  	
  Dr.	
  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
  All	
  rights	
  reserved.	
  Unauthorized	
  use	
  is	
  prohibited.
                                                                                                                              	
  
Corneal Interface Cleaning




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  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
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  prohibited.
                                                                                                                             	
  
Corneal Melting




Property	
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  Dr.	
  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
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  Unauthorized	
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  prohibited.
                                                                                                                             	
  
The information provided in this PowerPoint presentation is
for your personal informational purposes only. It is not
medical advice, medical diagnosis or treatment, or
recommendation for medical care or treatment. All medical
questions or concerns about a medical condition, care,
diagnosis or treatment should be presented to a medical
physician, health care provider, or health care professional.
You acknowledge that your use of this information is at your
sole risk, and that you assume and accept full responsibility
for all risk associated with any reliance upon the information
presented.



     Property	
  of	
  	
  Dr.	
  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
  All	
  rights	
  reserved.	
  Unauthorized	
  use	
  is	
  prohibited.
                                                                                                                                  	
  
THANK YOU
                    Dr. Jeffery J. Machat
                             2001


Property	
  of	
  	
  Dr.	
  Jeffery	
  J.	
  Machat.	
  All	
  rights	
  reserved.	
  Unauthorized	
  use	
  is	
  prohibited.
                                                                                                                             	
  

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Lasik Complications 2001 Epithelial Ingrowth by Dr. Jeffery Machat

  • 1. 3 Primary Post-operative Complications • Epithelial Ingrowth • Corneal Striae • Diffuse Lamellar Keratitis Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 2. Epithelial Ingrowth Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 3. Epithelial Ingrowth •  Machat Grading System: •  Grade1: Hallmark is peripheral haze •  Grade2: Hallmark are large distinct translucent or vacuolated cell nests •  Grade 3: Hallmark is gray necrotic geographic cell nests with flap melting Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 4. Grade 1 Epithelial Ingrowth Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 5. Epithelial Ingrowth Grade 1 with Corneal flap contraction Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 6. Corneal Flap Edge Scarring Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.   Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 7. Grade 2 Epithelial Ingrowth Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 8. Grade 2 Epithelial Ingrowth Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 9. Epithelial Ingrowth Grade 3 Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 10. Grade 3 Geographic Pattern Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 11. Grade 3 Epithelial Ingrowth Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 12. Grade 3 Epithelial Ingrowth Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 13. Corneal Interface Cleaning Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 14. Corneal Melting Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 15. The information provided in this PowerPoint presentation is for your personal informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, medical diagnosis or treatment, or recommendation for medical care or treatment. All medical questions or concerns about a medical condition, care, diagnosis or treatment should be presented to a medical physician, health care provider, or health care professional. You acknowledge that your use of this information is at your sole risk, and that you assume and accept full responsibility for all risk associated with any reliance upon the information presented. Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.  
  • 16. THANK YOU Dr. Jeffery J. Machat 2001 Property  of    Dr.  Jeffery  J.  Machat.  All  rights  reserved.  Unauthorized  use  is  prohibited.