India has developed a comprehensive range of missile systems for defense purposes. The missile programs are managed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and include short-range missiles like Prithvi, intermediate-range missiles like Agni, the BrahMos cruise missile, anti-tank missiles, surface-to-air missiles, and submarine-launched ballistic missiles. India is also developing an anti-ballistic missile defense system to intercept incoming missiles to provide protection from attacks.

1. INTRODUCTION OF
INDIAN MISSILE DEFENCE
SYSTEM
• INTRODUCE OF INDIAN MISSELE
•INTRUDUCE OF INDIAN DEFENCE SYSTEM
15AE60R18
MANHAR
M.Tech 1st year

2. INTRODUCTION TO INDIAN
DEFENCE SYSTEM
 MINISTRY OF DEFENCE COMPRISES OF
FOUR DEPARTMENT VIZ
 Department of defence (DOD)
 Department of defence production (DDP)
 Department of defence research & development (DDR&D)
 Department of EX-Serviceman Welfare and also Finance division

3. Defence research & development
organisation(DRDO)
 Important laboratories under drdo
 Aerial delivery research and development establishment (ADRDE)
 Gas turbine research establishment (GTRE) BAGLORE
 Defence Avionics Research Establishment (DARE)
 Centre for air borne system (CABS)
 Aeronautical development establishment (ADE)
 BRAHMOS AEROSPACE PRIVATE LIMITED
 BRAHMOS AEROSPACE PRIVATE LIMITED WAS ESTIBLISHED AS AJOINT
VENTUE THOUGH AN INTER GOVERMENT AGREMENT BETWEEN INDIA AND
RUSSIA SIGNED IN FEB 1998
 DRDO FROM INDIA AND FEDRAL STATE UNIVERPRISE NPO
MAHINOSTROYENTIA (NPOM)FROM RUSSIA ARE THE JOIN VENTURE PARTNER
OF THE COMPANY

4. DEFENCE PRODUCTION AND
DEFENCE psus
 HINDUSTAN AERONAUTICAL LIMITED(HAL)
 HAL LUCKNOW (UP)
 HAL AMETHI (UP)
 HAL KANPUR(UP)
 HAL BANGLORE
 HAL KORAPUT
 HAL NASIK
 BHARAT DYNAMICS LIMITED (BDL)
 NATIONAL AERONAUTICAL LIMITED(NAL)
 TANEJA AEROSPACE AND AVIATION LIMITED (TAAL)
 AERONAUTICAL DEVELOPMET AUTHORITIES (ADA)
 BHARAT ELECTRONIC LIMITED (BEL)
 BHARAT EARTH MOVERS LIMITED(BEML)
 MISHRA DHATU NIGAM LIMITED (MIDHINI)
 Mahindra Aerospace,Tata aerospace ,Air india,Godrej Aerospace , Acumen Aviation,
Altran India, Apollo Microsystems, Drone Aerospace Systems, Honeywell Aerospace, Ramco
Aviation, Yatih Air Services,Calsoft Labs(OTHER COMPANY ) IN INDIA

5. INDIAN MISSILE
Indian pursued the integrated guided missile
development program (IGMDP) which was an
Indian
Ministry of defence program for the development
of a comprehensive range of missiles
 this includes
 Intermediate range Agni missile (surface to surface)
 Short range missile such as the prithvi
 Akash missile (surface to air)
 Trisul missile (surface to air)
 Nag missile (anti tank)

6. WHAT IS A GUIDED MISSILE
• Guided missile are self-propelled, unmanned space or air vehicle
carrying an explosive warhead
• Its path can be adjusted during flight either by automatically self-
contained controls or remote human control
• The guided missile were first development in their military form by
the the German who in world war2 employed v-1 ND V-2 Missile
against great brighten and the low country
• Guided missile are of various types and range .
• Missile may be aerodynamic is-controlled by aerodynamics surface
and following a straight-line trajectory to the target
• Ballistic missile ie-powered during flight and following a parabolic
trajectory long –range missile generally have nuclear warheads
while short-range missile usually have high-explosive warhead

7. AERODYNMIC MISSILE
• Aerodynamic missile are of four type
• Air to air missiles- are fired by aircraft enemy aircraft and often
guided by self contained controls that detect and target the missile
toward heat source
• Surface to air missile-usually operate against aircraft or
other missile
• Air to surface missile –launched by aircraft against
ground position, are generally radio-controlled
• Surface to surface missile-(included ship submarine
launched version)
• Cruise missile-which are launched like a missile but use
flip out wings and turbofan engine to fly like an airplane
to the target at altitude ,either air to surface 0r surface to

8. BALLISTIC MISSILE
• All long-range missile are ballistic missile
• The intermediate-range ballistic missile
(IRBM)can reach target up to 1,500 nautical miles
away
• The intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM)has a
range of many thousand of miles
• An antiballistic ballistic missile (ABM) is designed
to detect and intercept enemy ballistic missile
• A ballistic missile trajectory consist of tree part
• Ballistic missile can be launch from fixed sites or
mobile launcher (transporter erector launcher)

9. SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC
MISSILE
 PRITHVI-1 : Prathvi-1 class was a Surface to Surface
missile having a maximum warhead mounting capability of
1,000 kg with a Range of 150 Km it was inducted into the
Indian Army 1994
 PRITHVI-2 : Its a single stage liquid fuelled missile and
mounting capability of 500 kg but extended range of 250 km
 It was first test-fired on january27,1996 and development stages
was completed in 2004
 PRITHAVI-3 : Prithavi 3 class (code named dhanush
meaning bow) is a two stage first stage is solid propellant
and second is liquid - ship to surface missile
 the second stage is liquid fuelled
 Missile can carry a 1000kg and distance of 350 Km

10. MEDIUM RANGE BALLISTIC
MISSILE
 AGNI 1 :Agni was first tested at the integrated
test range in chandipur on 25 jan 2002
 Weighting 12 ton with a length of 15 meters,
agni-1 has a range of 700-1200 km or a
nuclear warhead at a speed of 2.2 m/s
 Agni missile consist of one (short range) or two
stage (intermediate range)
 Agni -1 is used by the Strategic Force
Command (SFC) of the INDIAN ARMY

11. INTERMEDIATE- RANGE
BALLISTIC MISSILE
 AGNI 2 : agni-2 has a range of 2000-3000Km has a
length of 20 meter, diameter of one meter and weight
around 17 tonnes its has 2 stage both solid
propellant
 They are claimed to be a part of the "credible deference”
against china and coward Pakistan
 AGNI 3 : agni-23 a (IRBM) was developed by India as
success to Agni 2 with the range of 3500 to 5000Km
 AGNI 4 : it is missile was earlier known as Agni 2
prime
 Agni 4 was testing on nov 15 ,2011 wheeler island state of
Orissa its range is 2,500-3,500km
 Its developed ring lesar gyro and composite rocket moter
its a two stage missile powered by solid propellant

12. INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC
MISSILE
 AGNI 5 :Agni 5 is a solid fuelled ICBM under
development by DRDO. Its greatly expand
India reach to sticke targets up to 6000km
away
 The Agni 5 is a three stage solid fuelled missile
with composite motor casing in the third stage,
this is carries forward the agni-3 pedigree
 Advance technologies like Ring Lager Gyroscope
and accelerometer used in this missile

13. HYPERSONIC BOOST GUIDE
MISSILE
 SURYA MISSIE :its a SRSSBM developed by DRDO
for use by INDIAN ARMY a hypersonic version of the
missile which is under development a speed of 5 to 7.5
MACH
 It has a range of 600km and is capable of carrying a payload
of one tonne conventional nuclear
 The Surya missile provided indai with a significant second
strike capability Surya missile is considered a land version of
the SAGARIKA

14. CRUISE MISSILE
 A cruise missile is a guided missile that carries
an explosive payload and is propelled usually
by a jet engine, toward a land based or sea
based target
 They are distinct from unmanned aerial
vehicle(UAV)in that they are used only as
weapon and not for reconnaissance

15. CRUSISE MISSILE
 BRAHMOS : Brahmos is a super sonic cruise missile that can be
launched from sub marines, ship, aircraft or land
 Its travels at speed of Mach 2.5 to 2.8 and is the words faster cruise
missile
 Its has two stage propulsion system, with a solid-propellent rocket for
initial acceleration and a liquid fuelled ramjet responsible for sustained
supersonic cruise
 P-70 AMETHIST : India has soviet p-70 amities submarine
launched anti ship cruise missile
 P-270 MOSKIT :the p-270 musket is a Russian supersonic ramjet
powered cruise missile capable of being launched from land and
ships India brought around 200 KLUB missile and now its is
believed that musket have been kept in reserve but can still be
used.
 NIRBHAY : nirbhay is a long range ,subsonic cruise missile is
developed in INDIA it range have 1000km and a arm three service
THE INDIAN ARMY,INDIAN NAVY,THE INDIAN AIR FORCE
 Nirbhay able to be launched from multiple platform on land, sea and
air

16. OTHER MISSILE
 SUB MARINE LAUNCHED BALLISTIC MISSILE
(SLBM)
 K-15 SAGARIKA: sagarika is a nuclear capable
submarine launched ballistic missile(SMLBM) with range of
750KM and length of 8.5m,weight 7 tonnes carry load 500kg
 The development of the underwater missile launcher known as the
project 78(p78)was completed in 2001
 ANTI TANK GUIDED MISSILE : NAG
 Nag is a fourth gen “Fire and Forge ”anti Tank
missile developed by India it weight of 42kg and
can engage target a range 4-5 km
 Its one of five missile system developed by DRDO
under the IGMDP

17. SURFACE TO AIR MISSILE
 AKASH :Akash is india (MRSAM) Defence system by DRDO and BEL as the part of
IGMDP
 The missile can target aircraft up to 30 Km away at altitude up to 18000 m
 The missile battery is able to track and attack several target simultaneously
 MAITRI MISSILE PROJECT (QRSAM) the MM project is a next- GEN Quick Reaction
Surface to Air MISSILE(QRSAM) with 100% kill probability
 Its a Short range(15 Km) SAM its not are confused with the similar Indian Army Low –Level Quick
REACTION Missile System (LLQRM) requirement
 BARAK :Barak is an ISRAELI made (SAM) Designed to be yusd as a point
defence missile system on warship, defending against aircraft ,anti ship missile
and UAVs
 TRISHUL (SRSAM): Trashul is a name of SRSAM DEVELOPED BY India as
the part of IGMDP
 Its has a range of 9-12 Km and length is 3.1m the system ha been development to
defend vessels against missile and also as a SRSAM Land
 TUNGUSKA : The 2K22 Tunguska is a Russian made tracked self propelled
anti aircraft weapon armed with a SURACE to Air gun and missile system

18. AIR TO AIR MISSILE
 ASTRA (BVRAAM) : India successfully test-fired two
indigenously developed Beyond-Visual-Range Air to
Air Missile. Its single stage, solid fuel Astra missile
developed by DRDO TO ARM THE Indian Air Force in
mirage 2000H,Mig-29,212,Tejas,su-30MKi
 PYTHON its build by Israeli weapon manufacture
Rafael Advanced Defence System
 NOVATOR(K-100) [AWACS KILLER] : its range up
to 200Kmit its appears in 2004 in su-30 MKI fighter

19. BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE
(BMD)
 DRDO is developing a two-tier ballistic misssile
defence (bmd) system that provided a
multilayered shield against ballistic missile attacks
 An advantage version of the Bmd system was test
fired in 2011 the first phase (2000Km radius
)became operational in 2012 and the second
phase will became operational in 2016(5000Km) it
will be having a 99.8% probability of striking the
missile
 The two-tier system is intended to destroyed an
incoming missile at high altitude, in the exo-
atmosphere

21. QUICK REVIEW OF INDIAN
MISSILE SYSTEM
 Prithvi-I (SS-150)(Range: 150 km, Payload: 1000 kg,
User: Indian Army)
 Prithvi-II (SS-250)(Range: 250 km - 350 km, Payload:
500 kg - 1000 kg, User: Air Force, Indian Army)
 Prithvi-III (SS-350)(Range: 350 km - 600 km,
Payload: 250 kg - 500 kg, User: Indian Army, Air Force,
Navy

22. MRBM&LRBM
 AGNI (TD) : 1500Km- Assumed retired
 Agni-I :(Range: 700 – 1,200 km, Type: MRBM, User: Army,
Air Force)
 Agni-II :(Range: 2,000 – 2,500 km, Type: IRBM, User: Army,
Air Force)
 Agni-III :(Range: 3,000 – 5,000 km, Type: IRBM, User:
Army, Air Force)
 Agni-IV :(Range: 2,500 – 3,700 km, Type: IRBM, User:
Army, Air Force)
 Agni-V : (Range: 5,000 – 8,000 km, Type: ICBM, User:
Army, Air Force)
 Agni-VI : (Range: 8,000 – 10,000 km, Type: ICBM, User: Army, Air
Force)

24. CRUISE
 BRAHMOS(Supersonic) : 290 Km-inducted
 BRAHAMOS-2 :(Type: Hypersonic, Range: 290
km, Status: In development)
 NIRBHYA (Sub-Sonic) : 1000Km-in development
 BRAHMOS-2(Hypersonic) :290 Km- in
development
 LONG RANGE CRUISE MISSILE (LRCM) :
(Type: Supersonic, Range: 1000 km, Status: In
development)

26. SLBM (submarine launched
ballistic missile)
 K-15 SAGARIKA :(Range: 750 km, Weight: 10
tonne, Warhead: 1 tonne, length: 10 m) Last tested on
11 march 2013 for full Range – in inducted
 K-4 :(Range: 3,500-5,000 km, Weight: 17 tonnes,
Warhead: 1 tonne - 2.5 tonnes, Rumoured to be based
on Agni-3 Variant –in inducted
 K-5 : (Range: 6,000 km, Weight: Unspecified,
Warhead: 1 tonne, length: Unspecified)Rumored to
be based on Agni-4 variant – in development

27. TACTICAL MISSILE
 LRSAM(BARAK-8) : 70Km –Surface To Air Missile under joint
development with ISRAEL and INDIA, First test in this year and coming
soon in (NAVY)
 MRSAM : 70Km – Surface To Air Missile same to Barak joint
development with Israel and India, modified of LRSAM For (Air
Force)
 SRSAM : range 15Km,negotiation with france
 SHURYA (HYPERSONIC) : 1000-1800Km – rumoured to be Land
based variant of K-15 sagarika-(Status: Inducted)

28.  PRAHAR : 150Km-Battlefield support tactical system –in test
phase
 PINAKA-1 : 40Km – Multi Barrel rocket Launcher -inducted
 PINAKA-2 : 120Km - In Development – Design phase
 NAG-1: 4Km – 3rd GEN Anti Tank Missile – In process of
Inducted
 NAG-2 : 7Km – 4th Gen Anti Tank missile – in development
 HELINE : 7 Km – Anti Tank Helicopter carried version – in
induct

29.  AKASH : 30 Km – MRSAM defence system
 AKASH MK-2 : 45-50 Km SAM, more ofa a improved varient then a
new missile -inducted
 TRISUL : 8-12Km –SRSAM, PROJECT OFFICIALLY SHUT DOWN
ON FEB 27,2008
 ASTRA MK-1 :80Km –beyond Visual Range (BHR) Air to air
missile-in trail phase
 ASTRA MISSILE MK-2 :100-120Km –beyond visual range(BVR)
Air to air missile –Design phase

30. References
 Google.com
 Aerospace industries
 www.drdo.com
 Searching general knowledge book
 Wikipedia