This document lists and provides brief descriptions of various medical instruments. It includes items such as an Ambu bag for providing positive pressure ventilation, a stethoscope for auscultation, intravenous sets and cannulas for medication and fluid administration, and tubes such as endotracheal tubes, tracheostomy tubes, and feeding tubes. The document also mentions instruments used for procedures like lumbar puncture, biopsy, and urinary catheterization.

1. INSTRUMENTSINSTRUMENTS

2. AMBUBAG
• A bag valve mask (also
known as a BVM or Ambu
bag) is a hand-held
device used to
provide positive
pressure to a patient who
is not breathing or who is
breathing inadequately.

3. AIRWAY
• to open mouth
of an unconscious patient
for oral toilet and to free
the airway.
• To prevent tongue bite.

4. MOUTHGAG
• to open mouth
of an unconscious patient
for oral toilet and to free
the airway.
during tooth extraction,
tonsillectomy.
• To prevent tongue bite.

5. ASEPTO SYRINGE
• For irrigation of
wounds,cavities,and urinary
bladder.

6. LUMBAR PUNCTURE NEEDLE
• For lumbar puncture.
• For carotid angiography
• For cisternal puncture.

7. STETHOSCOPE
• For auscultation of heart
sounds,cardiac murmurs,
respiratory sounds,etc.

8. TONGUE DEPRESSOR
• To examine oral cavity and
throat
• To test for gag reflex.

9. INTRAVENOUS SET ( MACRO DRIP)
• For intravenous medications
and fluids.

10. INTRAVENOUS SET ( MACRO DRIP)
• For intravenous medications
and fluids.

11. INTRAVENOUS SET ( MICRO DRIP)
• For intravenous medications
and fluids.

12. INTRAVENOUS SET ( MICRO DRIP)
• For intravenous medications
and fluids.

13. BLOOD TRANSFUSION SET
• For transfusion of blood and
blood components.

14. BLOOD TRANSFUSION SET

15. IV CANNULA
• For intravenous medications
and fluids.

16. SCALP VEIN NEEDLE
( BUTTERFLY NEEDLE)
• For intravenous medications
and fluids.

17. CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETER
• To monitar central venous
pressure.
• To admn parentral nutrition.
• For iv access.

18. METERED DOSE INHALER
• This is a pressurised aerosol
system.

19. SPACER DEVICE FOR INHALER
• To be used vth the MDI to
deliver medicines.

20. SPHYGMOMANOMETER
• For blood pressure
monitoring.

21. THERMOMETER
• To check for body
temperature.

22. NELSON INHALER
• This is filled with hot water
mixed medicines ( eg
menthol,eucalyptus oil,etc)

23. BONE MARROW ASPIRATION NEEDLE
• For bone marrow aspiration.

24. CONDOM CATHETER
• For measuring input and
output of the patient.
• In incontinence of urine.
• For rectal and vaginal
probes.

25. ENDOTRACHEL TUBE
• Used during
cardiorespiratory arrest to
carry out artificial
respiration.
• To clear the airway in an
unconscious pt.

26. TRACHEOSTOMY TUBE
• For artificial respiration.
• In tetanus to prevent
laryngeal spasm.

27. LARYNGOSCOPE
• To pass endotracheal tube.
• To examine vocal cords.

28. SENGSTAKEN BLAKMORE TUBE
• It is used to obtain
hemostasis in a case of
bleeding esophageal and
gastric varices.

29. ROTAHALER
• Inhalation therapy implies the
administration of drugs in the
form of aerosols directly into
the tracheobronchial tree.
There are a wide variety of
inhalation devices available for
use in the treatment of asthma.
Rotahaler), do not require the
patient to coordinate actuation
with inhalation. They are
suitable for many of the
patients who have difficulty
with metered dose inhalers
including children.

30. NEBULIZER CHAMBER
• This is a chamber which
oxyent breaths withh is
connected to the nebulizer
and oxygen mask on either
side,so that when the
patient breathes
oxygen,nebulisd drug would
also be inhaled.

31. OXYGEN MASK
• To administer oxygen to the
patient.

32. INFANT FEEDING TUBE
• Naso gastric feeding in
children
• Venesection.
• Urinary catheterisation in
small children.

33. RYLE’S TUBE
• For gastric analysis
• For stomach wash in
poisoning.
• For nasogastric feeding and
medications

34. SUCTION CATHETER
• For suction of secretions.

35. INSULIN SYRINGE
• To administer insulin.

36. TUBERCULIN SYRINGE
• This is a 1 cc syringe with a
blue piston used for giving
test dose and to do
tuberculin test.

37. NEEDLES
• For injections,
aspirations,etc.

38. FOLEY’S CATHETER
• As a self retaining catheter.
• As a hemostat following
prostratic surgery,epistaxis.
• As a sling.

39. SIMPLE RUBBER CATHETER
• To evacuate urine from the
bladder.
• can be also used as a
tourniquet,sling,etc

40. MALECOT’S CATHETER
• Self retaining catheter for
females.
• Along with a condom can be
used as a condom catheter.
• Intercostal drainage.

41. URINE BAG ( URO BAG )
• CONNECTED TO THE
CATHETER FOR
COLLECTION OF URINE.

42. STOMACH TUBE WITH FUNNEL AND GAG
• For stomach wash.

43. RECTAL TUBE ( FLATUS TUBE )
• To release flatus.

44. PROCTOSCOPE
• For proctoscopy examination.

45. TRUCUT NEEDLE
• Used for kidney or liver
biopsy.

46. JAMSHEDI NEEDLE

47. PLEURAL BIOPSY NEEDLE
• For pleural biopsy

48. SYRINGE .
• For injections,aspirations,etc

49. RECORD SYRINGE
• For injections,aspirations,etc

50. SOUTHEY’S TUBE AND NEEDLE
• It was used in the past to
remove edematous fluid from
the cutaneous tissue.

51. THREE WAY
• To administer iv injections.
• For aspiraton of fluids ex.
Ascitic tapping,pleural
tapping etc.

52. THANK YOU.THANK YOU.