This document discusses information seeking behavior. It begins by explaining that information is important for today's information society and individuals, especially academics, researchers, and students who need up-to-date information for their work. It then defines information seeking behavior as the actions individuals take to identify information needs, seek out information, evaluate, select and use information from various sources including other people and technology systems. The document also reviews several studies that have explored methodologies for understanding user behaviors and needs, especially in the digital age.