ImpressionismBy RachanaSudhamanA1-501
ImpressionismAn art movement developed in France in the 1870-1890sStarted by radical painters who rejected the traditionalist Academie  des Beaux-Art.
Named so by a Parisian art critic- Louis Leroy.Impression- Le Soleil Levant (The Rising Sun)  by Claude Monet,1872
CHARACTERISTICS OF IMPRESSIONIST PAINTINGS
Emphasis on the general impression produced by  a scene or an object.Armand GuillauminSunset at Ivry (Soleil couchant à Ivry) 1873,
Rejection of established styles.Claude Monet, The Cliff at Étretat after the Storm, 1885
Rejection of established styles.In the Voorhees Garden by Matilda Brown 1914
Play of light expressed in bright & varied use of color.The cradle by Berthe Morrisot,1872
Short brush strokes. The colors remained unmixed.The boating by Eduard Manet 1874
Freely brushed colors took precedence over lines and contours.The Japanese Bridge by Claude Monet
The overall visual effect was more important than the visual details- the colors were not blended smoothly.Water Lilies by Monet
Use of unmixed primary colorsAllee  of Chestnut trees Alfred Sisley
Rather than neutral whites, grays and blacks, colors were used for the shadows. Manet,  Le Grand Canal
Incorporation of new ideas, technology and depictions of modern lifeTrain in the Snow by Claude Monet
GustaveCaillebotte, (1848–1894), Paris Street on a rainy day, 1877
History
Founders
Eugene Boudin
StanislasLepin
Jongkind
Influenced  the future impressionists
Started the tradition of painting “en plien air”VoiliersdevantTrouville by Eugene Boudin
Need to break out of the limitations set forth by traditionalists
Rejection of Eduard Manet’s “Dejeuner surl’Herbe” by Salon of the Academie de Beaux-Arts
Salon des RefuseesFranco-Prussian War
Pissarro, Monet, Sisley move to LondonOther Influences
En Plein air (in open air)On the terrace by Pierre Auguste Renoir
The Hay Harvest at Eragny by Camille Pissarro
Influence of the spontaneity of Photography Lady in the boat by Edmund Greacam
Trouville  by Eugene Boudin  1864
Japanese Woodblock PrintsThe space and depth using perspectiveBridging the Lieutenant by Harry Hoffman
Some important Impressionist painters
Claude MonetHis style of painting light through color
Painting  in the open air.
Lyrical composition of a vision
Colorful sensations
Edgar DegasRemained influenced by traditional styles
Work in progress from a new perspective. Painted the working class people- Dancers, circus artistes etc…The Dance class by Edgar Degas
Ballet Dancers at the bar
At the milliners shop
Eduard ManetPhotographic depictions

Impressionism 17 sep_2011