SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

1. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Human Development Index.
LISA PAOLA GARCIA VAZQUEZ
INSTITUTO TECNOLOGICO DE SALTILLO

2. HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX
It is a composite indicator of a country's
average achievement in terms of basic
capacity, represented by three major and
permanent human opportunities over time in
human development.
 Long and healthy life; measured by life
expectancy at birth.
 Education; combined gross primary,
secondary and tertiary combined literacy
rate
 A decent standard of living

3. CHARACTERISTICS OF THE HUMAN
DEVELOPMENT INDEX
1 - Health: measured by life expectancy at birth.
2 - Education: measured by adult literacy rate and
the combined gross enrolment ratio in primary,
secondary and tertiary education, as well as years
of compulsory education.
3 - Wealth: measured by GDP per capita PPP in
international dollars.

4. The HDI emerges, perhaps as an initiative to
classify countries on the basis of variables other
than those traditionally used in economics,
education, health or other areas.
Was designed to make people's economic incomes known in a country, but also to
assess whether the country provides its citizens with an environment where they can
develop a project and better or worse living conditions.
includes 187 countries

5. GINI INDEX
Measure
The degree of inequality of
income distribution or inequality
of wealth of a region.
 The Gini index or Gini coefficient is an economic measure used to calculate the income
inequality that exists among citizens of a territory, usually a country.
Does Not Measure
The welfare of a society. Nor does it alone make
it possible to determine the form
as income is concentrated; nor does it indicate
the difference in better conditions of income.
living in one country or another.

6. It is one of the most commonly used synthetic indicators for analysis.
The inequality statistic is the so-called Gini index, due to the fact that the Gini
among other reasons to its ease of calculation and interpretation.
The Gini coefficient measures global distributive terms without separating urban
and rural populations.

7. INEQUALITY-ADJUSTED HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INDEX (IHDI)
The Inequality-Adjusted Human Development Index (HDI) proposes a method for to
adjust the HDI, in order to reflect the distribution of human development achievements for
the country as a whole. population and for each of the different dimensions
but in turn becomes takes into account the
distribution of the same throughout the
population, penalizing the value of the
population. average for each dimension
according to how unequal it is.

8. MEXICO IN THE LIST OF COUNTRIES BY HDI.
 This is a list of countries by human development index included in the
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Human Development
Report 2016, published on 27 March 2017 and compiled on the basis of
2015 estimates.
• Lofty….. + de 0,800
• Middle…. de 0,500 a 0,799
• Low…. - de 0,500

9.  Mexico is ranked 77th in the Human
Development Index, which does not even
reach the top 30 in the United Nations list of
188 countries.

10. My opinion is a low place considering the resources we have in Mexico, the bad thing is
that we do not know how to support these at their maximum capacity and we are
spending more resources than we generate.

11.  We can see which country has the highest level of development. And impressive
that despite the type of government Cuba has, it is in a higher position than
Mexico, this means that not everything depends on the government. Since, as
you mentioned, gross national income per capita is a very important factor for
the HDI and we all contribute to it.

12. CONCLUSION
 I believe that the HDI is very important because it not only seeks to identify
the economic development of countries, but also considers their living
conditions in order to be able to develop. In this regard, I think that if a lot
of investment is needed in our country in order to have quality of life
conditions suitable for better labor and social development, with which we
can increase per capita income and in turn this will improve the HDI.

13. REFERENCES
 http://hum.unne.edu.ar/revistas/geoweb/Geo2/contenid/idhn
ea2.htm
 https://es.actualitix.com/pais/wld/indice-de-desarrollo-
humano-por-pais.php
 https://negocios.uncomo.com/articulo/como-se-calcula-el-
indice-de-desarrollo-humano-26260.html