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Heterocycic compound Furan
1.
2. Furan
• Furan is a heterocyclic organic compound,
consisting of a five-membered aromatic ring
with four carbon atoms and one oxygen. The
class of compounds containing such rings are
also referred to as furans.
3.
4.
5. Physical properties
• It is colorless, flammable and highly volatile
liquid.
• Melting point: -85.6°C
• Boiling Point: 31.3°C
• Soluble in alcohol, ether and acetone but
slightly soluble in water
• Toxic and may be carcinogenic.
8. Acidity and Basicity
• The basicity of Furan is weaker than Pyrroles
as well as benzo derivatives.
• By comparing the basicity of pyrrole with that
of model used for non-aromatic compounds ,
their aromatic resonance energy can be
calculated.
21. Medicinal uses
• The Furan and its derivatives are used as
antimicrobial (antibacterial, antifungal and anti-
viral).
• Some of its derivatives show anti-inflammatory,
anti-depressant, anti-anxiolytics, analgesic,
Diuretics, anticholinergic and muscle relaxant.
22.
23. 3.Furosemide : Loop diuretics (used in the
treatment of edema mainly in CHF, Kidney
failure and liver disease
4.Azidothymidine (AZT) : Also called Zidovudine.
Used for HIV/AIDS