What is E-commerce; it's features,advantages & disadvantages;origin and phases of development; the Business Models; the E-commerce process; Payment systems and its security; Legal aspects; Real Examples-Amazon, Alibaba, eBay, Flipkart; Stats.& Figures for Indian GDP
E-commerce is an facility for each and every user buying and selling product through the internet. By using E-commerce we can manage everything in our time. Every person/user can handle different transaction like E-payment-billing, Mobile banking, Net banking-learning, E-insurance, etc. In india E-commerce technology is increased because of wide range of products and minimum price wide range of suppliers and customers internet. Electronic Commerce is enabling the customer to have an increasing say in what products are made, how products are made and how services are delivered. Through the E-commerce we can achieve greater economic efficiency (lower cost) and more rapid exchange (high speed, accelerated, or real-time interaction.This paper gives an overview of the future of ECommerce and discusses the scope,challenges,Types of E-commerce,Uses ,Advantages and disadvantages of E-Commerce. Also use of EDI.We also find out to help future growth of Indian e-commerce. This paper also represent evaluation of internet users. Ashwini Jagdale | Rupnawar Ashwini"Challenges of E-commerce " Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2260.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/2260/challenges-of-e-commerce-/ashwini-jagdale
Business to consumer (B2C) refers to the transactions conducted directly between a company and consumers who are the end-users of its products or services. The business to consumer as a business model differs significantly from the business-to-business model, which refers to commerce between two or more businesses
Electronic commerce, commonly known as e-commerce or e-Commerce, is a type of industry where the buying and selling of products or services is conducted over electronic systems such as the Internet and other computer networks
Ecommerce allows consumers to electronically exchange goods and services with no barriers of time or distance.
Electronic commerce has expanded rapidly over the past five years and is predicted to continue at this rate, or even accelerate.
What is E-commerce; it's features,advantages & disadvantages;origin and phases of development; the Business Models; the E-commerce process; Payment systems and its security; Legal aspects; Real Examples-Amazon, Alibaba, eBay, Flipkart; Stats.& Figures for Indian GDP
E-commerce is an facility for each and every user buying and selling product through the internet. By using E-commerce we can manage everything in our time. Every person/user can handle different transaction like E-payment-billing, Mobile banking, Net banking-learning, E-insurance, etc. In india E-commerce technology is increased because of wide range of products and minimum price wide range of suppliers and customers internet. Electronic Commerce is enabling the customer to have an increasing say in what products are made, how products are made and how services are delivered. Through the E-commerce we can achieve greater economic efficiency (lower cost) and more rapid exchange (high speed, accelerated, or real-time interaction.This paper gives an overview of the future of ECommerce and discusses the scope,challenges,Types of E-commerce,Uses ,Advantages and disadvantages of E-Commerce. Also use of EDI.We also find out to help future growth of Indian e-commerce. This paper also represent evaluation of internet users. Ashwini Jagdale | Rupnawar Ashwini"Challenges of E-commerce " Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2260.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/2260/challenges-of-e-commerce-/ashwini-jagdale
Business to consumer (B2C) refers to the transactions conducted directly between a company and consumers who are the end-users of its products or services. The business to consumer as a business model differs significantly from the business-to-business model, which refers to commerce between two or more businesses
Electronic commerce, commonly known as e-commerce or e-Commerce, is a type of industry where the buying and selling of products or services is conducted over electronic systems such as the Internet and other computer networks
Ecommerce allows consumers to electronically exchange goods and services with no barriers of time or distance.
Electronic commerce has expanded rapidly over the past five years and is predicted to continue at this rate, or even accelerate.
Given the MakeMyTrip & JustDial IPO’s, Interest in Consumer Driven Ecommerce has increased both from Investors and Entrepreneurs. At the same time reports of Accounting Harakiri & Amazon’s announced Entry have cast a doubt on the monetization capabilities. This report studies Ecommerce in India and attempts to draw parallels within Sectors and Geographies to identify Investment opportunities
Introduction to tourism systems
Impact of IT computing on tourism systems development
Internet services and Web generations
Key funcionalities of e-business systems
Customer Relationship Management - CRM
Enterprise Resource Planning - ERP
Supply Chain Management - SCM
eTourism
Cloud Computing
Cloud Tourism
E-commerce in India: Evolution, Growth and Challenges MSL
MSLGROUP India unravels and shares insights on the e-commerce story in India, detailing how the industry’s growth on the back of a fast-multiplying Internet population is changing the way many Indians are shopping and impacting how businesses function. Our report highlights the opportunities for companies operating or looking to operate within India’s e-commerce market.
Class Activity done with data accumulation from various internet websites and database sources for better understanding of e-commerce models functioning at present and their uses in Indian scenario.
E-commerce Trends from 2015 to 2016 by DivanteDivante
Every year our specialists gather the most significant trends in the e-commerce world.
Here we present you the compedium of knowledge that will help you to choose the best possible direction for your e-business and prevent you from missing out on a great opportunities for the future development!
This article focuses on eCommerce in India, e-commerce stands for electronic commerce. Dealing in goods & services through the electronic media & internet
E-commerce or Electronic commerce, is the purchasing, selling and exchanging of goods and services over computer network. These business transactions occur either as business-to-business, business-to-consumer, consumer-to-consumer or consumer-to-business
A scholarly article depicting a multi-dimensional perspective of e-commerce in India - Indian #e commerce industry is it attractive for business or consumer by Alvis Lazarus.
Information and communication technology (ICT) is currently the key enabler of most fields and sectors. It contributed to improving the field of commerce by advent, the concept of electronic commerce. The advent of e-commerce contributed to improving the commerce field by enabling customers to conduct their entire business transaction via the internet. Accordingly, e-commerce has become an indicator of the economic growth sought by countries in this digital age. One of the common forms of B2C e-commerce is online shopping in which the customer deals with a website and gets a full shopping experience online. The online shopping environment in Saudi Arabia is expected to grow as a result of the development of ICT, the spread of the Internet, the large proportion of the youth population and the rapid trend of online markets around the world, and in Saudi Arabia in particular. However, it is still immature, and the adoption of online shopping with Saudi e-shops in specific is less than expected. Therefore, this study seeks to explore the factors influencing the adoption of online shopping by females with Saudi e-shops. This study adopted a qualitative methodology, as data were collected by conducting thirty semi-structured interviews with Saudi females and analyzed through applying Thematic Analysis (TA) method using a software tool (NVivo). As a result, the study reported thirteen factors influencing Saudi females to adopt online shopping with Saudi eshops. Those factors were classified under six main themes: products-related factors, logistics-related factors, customer service-related factors, payment-related factors, technology-related factors, and culturerelated factors. Based on the study’s findings, the researcher reported the study contributions and future research recommendations in conclusion.
EXPLORING FACTORS INFLUENCING THE ADOPTION OF ONLINE SHOPPING WITH SAUDI ESHO...ijcsit
Information and communication technology (ICT) is currently the key enabler of most fields and sectors. It contributed to improving the field of commerce by advent, the concept of electronic commerce. The advent of e-commerce contributed to improving the commerce field by enabling customers to conduct their entire business transaction via the internet. Accordingly, e-commerce has become an indicator of the economic growth sought by countries in this digital age. One of the common forms of B2C e-commerce is online shopping in which the customer deals with a website and gets a full shopping experience online. The online shopping environment in Saudi Arabia is expected to grow as a result of the development of ICT, the spread of the Internet, the large proportion of the youth population and the rapid trend of online markets around the world, and in Saudi Arabia in particular. However, it is still immature, and the adoption of online shopping with Saudi e-shops in specific is less than expected. Therefore, this study seeks to explore the factors influencing the adoption of online shopping by females with Saudi e-shops. This study adopted a qualitative methodology, as data were collected by conducting thirty semi-structured interviews with Saudi females and analyzed through applying Thematic Analysis (TA) method using a software tool (NVivo). As a result, the study reported thirteen factors influencing Saudi females to adopt online shopping with Saudi eshops. Those factors were classified under six main themes: products-related factors, logistics-related factors, customer service-related factors, payment-related factors, technology-related factors, and culturerelated factors. Based on the study’s findings, the researcher reported the study contributions and future research recommendations in conclusion.
The series of presentations contains the information about "Management Information System" subject of SEIT for University of Pune.
Subject Teacher: Tushar B Kute (Sandip Institute of Technology and Research Centre, Nashik)
http://www.tusharkute.com
Presentation on Ecommerce Ecosytem. The Following points are included:
1)History of E-commerce
2)Increasing E-commerce in India
3)Problems faced in E-commerce
4)Effects on Retailers
5)Effect on Economy
6)Effect on Government policies on Ecommerce
7)Opportunities for Venture Capitalists
8)Valuations of E-commerce Market
Definition of E-Commerce:
E-Commerce or Electronic commerce is a process of buying, selling, transferring, or exchanging products, services, and/or information via electronic networks and computers
Trends & Impacts of eBusiness - VDIS10026 Lecture 2 Virtu Design InstituteVirtu Institute
Trends & Impacts of eBusiness is a lecture in the subject VDIS10026 Managing Design and eBusiness in the Advanced Diploma of Graphic Design at the Virtu Design Institute.
Multi-cluster Kubernetes Networking- Patterns, Projects and GuidelinesSanjeev Rampal
Talk presented at Kubernetes Community Day, New York, May 2024.
Technical summary of Multi-Cluster Kubernetes Networking architectures with focus on 4 key topics.
1) Key patterns for Multi-cluster architectures
2) Architectural comparison of several OSS/ CNCF projects to address these patterns
3) Evolution trends for the APIs of these projects
4) Some design recommendations & guidelines for adopting/ deploying these solutions.
Bridging the Digital Gap Brad Spiegel Macon, GA Initiative.pptxBrad Spiegel Macon GA
Brad Spiegel Macon GA’s journey exemplifies the profound impact that one individual can have on their community. Through his unwavering dedication to digital inclusion, he’s not only bridging the gap in Macon but also setting an example for others to follow.
APNIC Foundation, presented by Ellisha Heppner at the PNG DNS Forum 2024APNIC
Ellisha Heppner, Grant Management Lead, presented an update on APNIC Foundation to the PNG DNS Forum held from 6 to 10 May, 2024 in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea.
# Internet Security: Safeguarding Your Digital World
In the contemporary digital age, the internet is a cornerstone of our daily lives. It connects us to vast amounts of information, provides platforms for communication, enables commerce, and offers endless entertainment. However, with these conveniences come significant security challenges. Internet security is essential to protect our digital identities, sensitive data, and overall online experience. This comprehensive guide explores the multifaceted world of internet security, providing insights into its importance, common threats, and effective strategies to safeguard your digital world.
## Understanding Internet Security
Internet security encompasses the measures and protocols used to protect information, devices, and networks from unauthorized access, attacks, and damage. It involves a wide range of practices designed to safeguard data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Effective internet security is crucial for individuals, businesses, and governments alike, as cyber threats continue to evolve in complexity and scale.
### Key Components of Internet Security
1. **Confidentiality**: Ensuring that information is accessible only to those authorized to access it.
2. **Integrity**: Protecting information from being altered or tampered with by unauthorized parties.
3. **Availability**: Ensuring that authorized users have reliable access to information and resources when needed.
## Common Internet Security Threats
Cyber threats are numerous and constantly evolving. Understanding these threats is the first step in protecting against them. Some of the most common internet security threats include:
### Malware
Malware, or malicious software, is designed to harm, exploit, or otherwise compromise a device, network, or service. Common types of malware include:
- **Viruses**: Programs that attach themselves to legitimate software and replicate, spreading to other programs and files.
- **Worms**: Standalone malware that replicates itself to spread to other computers.
- **Trojan Horses**: Malicious software disguised as legitimate software.
- **Ransomware**: Malware that encrypts a user's files and demands a ransom for the decryption key.
- **Spyware**: Software that secretly monitors and collects user information.
### Phishing
Phishing is a social engineering attack that aims to steal sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details. Attackers often masquerade as trusted entities in email or other communication channels, tricking victims into providing their information.
### Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) Attacks
MitM attacks occur when an attacker intercepts and potentially alters communication between two parties without their knowledge. This can lead to the unauthorized acquisition of sensitive information.
### Denial-of-Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) Attacks
1.Wireless Communication System_Wireless communication is a broad term that i...JeyaPerumal1
Wireless communication involves the transmission of information over a distance without the help of wires, cables or any other forms of electrical conductors.
Wireless communication is a broad term that incorporates all procedures and forms of connecting and communicating between two or more devices using a wireless signal through wireless communication technologies and devices.
Features of Wireless Communication
The evolution of wireless technology has brought many advancements with its effective features.
The transmitted distance can be anywhere between a few meters (for example, a television's remote control) and thousands of kilometers (for example, radio communication).
Wireless communication can be used for cellular telephony, wireless access to the internet, wireless home networking, and so on.
This 7-second Brain Wave Ritual Attracts Money To You.!nirahealhty
Discover the power of a simple 7-second brain wave ritual that can attract wealth and abundance into your life. By tapping into specific brain frequencies, this technique helps you manifest financial success effortlessly. Ready to transform your financial future? Try this powerful ritual and start attracting money today!
1. GROWTH OF E-COMMERCE INDUSTRY:
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INDIA
WITH OTHER COUNTRIES
Presented By :
2. What is E-Commerce.?
E-commerce (electronic commerce or EC) is the
buying and selling of goods and services, or
the transmitting of funds or data, over an
electronic network, primarily the Internet.
2
3. COMPARISON BETWEEN E-
COMMERCE & E-BUSINESS
E-COMMERCE E-BUSINESS
Ecommerce involves commercial
transactions over the internet.
Ecommerce is subset of E-
business.
Ecommerce is use of electronic
transmission medium that caters
for buying and selling of products
and services.
Thus,Those activities which
essentially involve monetary
transactions are termed as “e-
commerce”
E-business is conduct of business
processes on the internet.
E-business is superset of
Ecommerce.
In addition, E-business also
includes the exchange of
information directly related to
buying and selling of products.
In addition it includes activities like
procurement of raw materials or
goods, customer education,
looking for suppliers etc.
3
4. Types Of E-Commerce
There are 4 basic types of e-commerce:
Business-to-Business (B2B)
Business-to-Consumer (B2C)
Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C)
Consumer-to-Business (C2B).
GovernmentTo Business(G2B)
GovernmentTo Government(G2G)
4
8. E-Commerce in India
Ecommerce in India is still in growing stage, but
even the most-pessimistic projections indicate a
boom. It is believed that low cost of personal
computers, a growing installed base for Internet
use, and an increasingly competitive Internet
Service Provider (ISP) market will help fuel e-
commerce growth in Asia’s second most
populous nation.The first e-commerce site in
India was rediff.com. It was one of the most
trafficked portals for both Indian and
nonresidents Indians. It provided a wealth of
Indian-related business news a reach engine,
ecommerce and web solution services.
8
10. Factors Contributing to
Indian E-Commerce
Although the trend of e-Commerce has been making
rounds in India for 15 years, the appropriate
ecosystem has now started to fall in place. The e-
Commerce market in India has enjoyed phenomenal
growth of almost 50% in the last five years.
Key factors driving the growth story of e-Commerce in
India include:
Considerable rise in the number of internet users
Growing acceptability of online payments
Proliferation of internet-enabled devices
Favorable demographics
10
12. E-Commerce in USA
E-commerce has been seen as a boon to the people
of USA since the time it has been evolved ,but
according to the recent trends the us e-
commerce industry has seen a remarkable
growth.
Reasons for growth:
Faster Diffusion Of InnovationTheory.
Trustworthiness on web marketers.
Better Infrastructure.
Enforceability Of Laws.
12
14. E-Commerce in India VS USA
INDIAN E-COMMERCE USA E-COMMERCE
Preference of Cash on
Delivery(COD) over plastic
money.
Customers are easily
influenced with seasonal
discounts and offers.
Categories of products
offered online(including
property and automobiles.)
Poor logistics and site crashes
are often.
Users believe in making pre
payment of goods ordered.
Huge discounts and offers fail
to impress a huge population.
Categories so offered
generally include apparels
and electronics.
On time delivery of goods
with proper maintenance of
sites.
14
15. E-COMMERCE IN UK
The United Kingdom had the largest e-commerce market in Europe
and accounted for roughly 32 percent of European e-commerce
sales.The most recent UK governmental figures placed the value of
UK e-commerce sales at 492 billion British pounds . Estimates from
various sources valued B2C e-commerce sales in the United
Kingdom at roughly 101 billion euro . Meanwhile, B2B e-commerce
sales (via website) came to roughly 69.8 billion British pounds in
2015. E-commerce accounted for an 18.2 percent share of total
business turnover in the United Kingdom .And, roughly 80 percent
of UK internet users accessed online shopping, the highest online
shopping penetration in Europe.
15
17. FACTORS CONTRIBUTING IN UK
E-COMMERCE GROWTH
There is less Geographical area in UK which
makes it favorable for faster delivery of goods
in less time and lower costs.
The consumers or the customers are more
comfortable in using plastic money as
compared to any other country.
High rates of technology adoption and low
costs of internet services add to the positive
factors.
17
18. E-COMMERCE GROWTH IN CHINA
The growth of Chinese e-commerce have a seen a
tremendous growth from time it has evolved to the
present times i.e., from a mere total of 2.1 million
internet users to a huge 6 million user width and
generating a 70% revenue as compared to INDIA &
USA.
Moreover , the responsiveness towards customer’s
demand is adding to there positive points in growth.
The major player which changed the perspective of
Chinese e-business market is ALIBABA(Taobao &T-
MALL) which consist of more than 500 million
registered customers on its portal.
18
20. FACTORS CONTRIBUTING IN
CHINESE E-COMMERCE GROWTH
Disposable income is on the rise.
Physical retailers can lack quality, consistency
and customer service.
China’s leading B2C sites have a deep grasp of
what their consumer base demands.
Online marketplaces can have greater
integrity(morals and are honest) than offline
outlets.
Smart phones are prevalent and have become
the channel of choice for Internet shoppers.
20
21. Conclusion
The future of E-Commerce is difficult to predict. There are
various segments that would grow in the future like: Travel
and Tourism, electronic appliances, hardware products and
apparel. There are also some essential factors which will
significantly contribute to the boom of the E-Commerce
industry in India i.e. replacement guarantee, M-Commerce
services, location based services ,dedicated 24/7 customer
care centre etc.
The e-Commerce industry in India may currently be behind
its-counterparts in a number of developed countries and
even some emerging markets. However, with India’s GDP
growth pegged at6.4% by the International Monetary Fund
and theWorld Bank, it is expected to grow.
21