This document analyzes the financial feasibility of building a 10MW solar power plant in India. It finds that the project has a low return on investment based on current conditions, but could become more viable if conversion efficiency increases and government incentives continue. A sensitivity analysis shows that returns are highly dependent on power purchase agreement rates, taxes, and conversion efficiency. The project may only be profitable if government policies strongly support the solar energy sector. Foreign investment from countries like Spain could see higher returns. Overall, the solar power sector in India depends heavily on government incentives and support.
Solar Parks are becoming increasingly popular & MNRE is leaving no stone unturned to make them a success.
The ppt mentions the nuts & bolts of the Solar Park Scheme of MNRE.
Overview of Solar Power Plant .
Explaining various components working & Use in Solar Power Plant that is used for Commercial Purpose be it industries or any Other commercial organisation .
Concentrated solar power in India - an evaluationSindhu Maiyya
Work done as a part of internship with Energy Alternatives India. A researched insight into India as an investment site for concentrated solar power generation. Technology explained along with pros, cons, and market conditions.
Solar Energy is making great inroads in India and it is expected to become one of the leading sources of power in the coming times. This is mainly attributed to the ease of installation and operation of Photo Voltaic technology.
Enerco Energy Solutions LLP has recently launched RESCO (Renewable Energy Service Contract) also known as BOOT (Build-Own-Operate-Transfer) or OPEX financial model in India for Solar Energy power projects. Enerco Energy Solutions LLP undertakes the 100% financing and execution of Solar Energy power projects on a turnkey basis +O&M of the project.
The business model also known as RESCO (Renewable Energy Service Company) or OPEX model is about investing in Solar Energy projects at a Client side with the entire investment by the executing Company i.e. Enerco Energy Solutions LLP.
A Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) is signed with the consumer and the Solar tariff is generally at a price lower than grid tariff.
Benefits of this model :
1. The consumer (typically Industrial / Commercial) does not have to invest any amount in the project - the project is 100% funded by the execution company.
2. The consumer starts saving on cost from first day of operations as the Solar tariff is lesser than grid tariff (and certainly much lesser than cost of power from D.G. set).
3. The O&M and upkeep of the project is the responsibility of the execution company.
4. The project is installed at consuming company's site - thereby projecting it's image as an energy and environment conscious company.
5. The project is transferred free of cost or at a nominal cost to the consumer - subject to the agreement terms.
Solar Parks are becoming increasingly popular & MNRE is leaving no stone unturned to make them a success.
The ppt mentions the nuts & bolts of the Solar Park Scheme of MNRE.
Overview of Solar Power Plant .
Explaining various components working & Use in Solar Power Plant that is used for Commercial Purpose be it industries or any Other commercial organisation .
Concentrated solar power in India - an evaluationSindhu Maiyya
Work done as a part of internship with Energy Alternatives India. A researched insight into India as an investment site for concentrated solar power generation. Technology explained along with pros, cons, and market conditions.
Solar Energy is making great inroads in India and it is expected to become one of the leading sources of power in the coming times. This is mainly attributed to the ease of installation and operation of Photo Voltaic technology.
Enerco Energy Solutions LLP has recently launched RESCO (Renewable Energy Service Contract) also known as BOOT (Build-Own-Operate-Transfer) or OPEX financial model in India for Solar Energy power projects. Enerco Energy Solutions LLP undertakes the 100% financing and execution of Solar Energy power projects on a turnkey basis +O&M of the project.
The business model also known as RESCO (Renewable Energy Service Company) or OPEX model is about investing in Solar Energy projects at a Client side with the entire investment by the executing Company i.e. Enerco Energy Solutions LLP.
A Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) is signed with the consumer and the Solar tariff is generally at a price lower than grid tariff.
Benefits of this model :
1. The consumer (typically Industrial / Commercial) does not have to invest any amount in the project - the project is 100% funded by the execution company.
2. The consumer starts saving on cost from first day of operations as the Solar tariff is lesser than grid tariff (and certainly much lesser than cost of power from D.G. set).
3. The O&M and upkeep of the project is the responsibility of the execution company.
4. The project is installed at consuming company's site - thereby projecting it's image as an energy and environment conscious company.
5. The project is transferred free of cost or at a nominal cost to the consumer - subject to the agreement terms.
Balance of System (BOS) of a Solar Project has undergone a significant price reduction but continuous optimisation is making the trend continuing to go further down.
The presentation discusses on aspects around over-loading, cable optimisation, introduction of 1500 V systems and many other interesting optimisations.
This document contains a SWOT analysis of 10 MW solar power plant designing project and basic procedures to take before implementing a such power plant design project. Application structures are also included in the document.
The technical risks in solar PV projects are arising mainly in modules, inverters, other equipment. These risks are unpredictable and can be occurred in any phases of life cycle of PV project like development, installation, commissioning and operation leading to plant outage or reduction in energy output. The presentation covers the various risks and associated mitigation measures.
Floating Solar is a 10 GW opportunity in India & the ppt is an introduction to Floating Solar with the following content:
a) Floating Solar Market Outlook
b) Benefits of Floating Solar
c) Working Methodology & Design of Floating Solar
d) Case Studies
An Overview of Photovoltaic Systems or PV Systems. This PPT outlines what a solar systems is and what it is consisted of. From solar panels to charge controller to deep cycle batteries to the inverter.
This presentation gives a brief about the Indian Power sector. It covers evolution, growth, major players of Power sectors. Also, it focuses various acts, regulations and tariffs related to it. The important part is issues which are there in Power sector and we have made an attempt to provide recommendations for the same.
Gensol has carried out state-wise comparative analysis for forecasting, scheduling and deviation settlement mechanism (DSM) of Solar & Wind projects. There has been huge requirement to facilitate large-scale RE integration with grid while maintaining grid stability and security as envisaged under the Grid Code.Following points are highlighted in this presentation:
1) Responsibility & Requirements
2) Available Capacity & Tolerance Band
3) Deviation Settlement Mechanism (DSM)
4) Metering, Energy & Deviation Accounting etc (Click here)
This presentation talks about solar energy status and development in Saudi Arabia and basics of solar energy (Photovoltaics) and its economics. Developed on 30/4/2016
• Solar resource assessment
• Determination of profitability of a PV plant
• Selection and optimization of the site.
• Selection of components (Inverters, Modules, Protection and Wiring, Grounding, Transformers, Metering, Grid Connection)
• Advanced calculations : Estimated losses; Shading study, etc
• Electrical diagrams
On-grid PV Opportunities in University Campuses: A case study at Nazarbayev U...Luis Ram Rojas-Sol
The universities around the world are taking every day a more decisive role in fighting global warming. Indeed,
many campuses are not only teaching established and disrupting clean energy technologies, but also are practicing
their lectures. For example, the University of Arizona, USA, leads the campuses with 28 MW of installed On-Grid
PV systems (http://www.aashe.org/resources/campus-solar-photovoltaic-installations/top10/). Furthermore,
campuses of emerging universities, as Nazarbayev University (NU), located in Astana, Kazakhstan, which is
developing with the firm aim to become a leader world class research university in the heart of Eurasia, are taking
this commitment as well. Additionally, being Kazakhstan the host of EXPO-2017 which has the motto: ¨Future
Energy¨, it is natural to evaluate if NU campus would be a good candidate to support and exhibit, with demonstrated
technical and economic advantages, its own On-Grid PV in-campus system. Therefore, in this investigation, a
feasibility study of installing PV panels on the rooftop of School of Engineering at NU is carried out. A 24 kWp rooftop
PV installation with a 14.7% capacity factor, capable to export 31 MWh of electricity to the grid per year, is assumed
to be the system for the purpose of this analysis. The financial analysis has a horizon of 20-year lifetime and 25%
debt ratio financed at 15% interest over 20 years. Selection of appropriate equipment and calculation of financial
outcomes under three different scenarios or policy options are presented. The policies or scenarios corresponded
to having or not government grants (GG) and having attractive Feed-in-Tariff (FIT) rates in order to determine their
financial benefits. The GG scenario was stretched up to consider 30% of the total project cost and FIT was varied
from current offered FIT rate by KEGOC (Kazakhstan utility company) of 36,410 KZT/MWh to a more attractive rate
of 70,000 KZT/MWh. Results demonstrate that current scenario of FIT is marginally favorable (IRR on Equity: 15.1%,
Benefit-Cost Ratio: 1.37, Equity Payback: 8.8 years), while the 30% of incentives on top of current FIT moderatedly
improves the benefits of the project (IRR on Equity: 20.9%, Benefit-Cost Ratio: 1.47, Equity Payback: 7.2 years).
Nevertheless, upgrading current FIT to 70,000 KZT/MWh, even without incentives, proved to be enough to
dramatically improve the outcome of the project for investors (IRR-Equity > 28%, Equity Payback of 5 years and
Benefit-Cost ratio > 3.6), demonstrating that with a subtle change in policies, Nazarbayev University as many other
campuses in the country, may easily justify the investment in their On-Grid PV systems and therefore, become part
of the “green” universities in the world with direct contribution to tackle climate change.
Balance of System (BOS) of a Solar Project has undergone a significant price reduction but continuous optimisation is making the trend continuing to go further down.
The presentation discusses on aspects around over-loading, cable optimisation, introduction of 1500 V systems and many other interesting optimisations.
This document contains a SWOT analysis of 10 MW solar power plant designing project and basic procedures to take before implementing a such power plant design project. Application structures are also included in the document.
The technical risks in solar PV projects are arising mainly in modules, inverters, other equipment. These risks are unpredictable and can be occurred in any phases of life cycle of PV project like development, installation, commissioning and operation leading to plant outage or reduction in energy output. The presentation covers the various risks and associated mitigation measures.
Floating Solar is a 10 GW opportunity in India & the ppt is an introduction to Floating Solar with the following content:
a) Floating Solar Market Outlook
b) Benefits of Floating Solar
c) Working Methodology & Design of Floating Solar
d) Case Studies
An Overview of Photovoltaic Systems or PV Systems. This PPT outlines what a solar systems is and what it is consisted of. From solar panels to charge controller to deep cycle batteries to the inverter.
This presentation gives a brief about the Indian Power sector. It covers evolution, growth, major players of Power sectors. Also, it focuses various acts, regulations and tariffs related to it. The important part is issues which are there in Power sector and we have made an attempt to provide recommendations for the same.
Gensol has carried out state-wise comparative analysis for forecasting, scheduling and deviation settlement mechanism (DSM) of Solar & Wind projects. There has been huge requirement to facilitate large-scale RE integration with grid while maintaining grid stability and security as envisaged under the Grid Code.Following points are highlighted in this presentation:
1) Responsibility & Requirements
2) Available Capacity & Tolerance Band
3) Deviation Settlement Mechanism (DSM)
4) Metering, Energy & Deviation Accounting etc (Click here)
This presentation talks about solar energy status and development in Saudi Arabia and basics of solar energy (Photovoltaics) and its economics. Developed on 30/4/2016
• Solar resource assessment
• Determination of profitability of a PV plant
• Selection and optimization of the site.
• Selection of components (Inverters, Modules, Protection and Wiring, Grounding, Transformers, Metering, Grid Connection)
• Advanced calculations : Estimated losses; Shading study, etc
• Electrical diagrams
On-grid PV Opportunities in University Campuses: A case study at Nazarbayev U...Luis Ram Rojas-Sol
The universities around the world are taking every day a more decisive role in fighting global warming. Indeed,
many campuses are not only teaching established and disrupting clean energy technologies, but also are practicing
their lectures. For example, the University of Arizona, USA, leads the campuses with 28 MW of installed On-Grid
PV systems (http://www.aashe.org/resources/campus-solar-photovoltaic-installations/top10/). Furthermore,
campuses of emerging universities, as Nazarbayev University (NU), located in Astana, Kazakhstan, which is
developing with the firm aim to become a leader world class research university in the heart of Eurasia, are taking
this commitment as well. Additionally, being Kazakhstan the host of EXPO-2017 which has the motto: ¨Future
Energy¨, it is natural to evaluate if NU campus would be a good candidate to support and exhibit, with demonstrated
technical and economic advantages, its own On-Grid PV in-campus system. Therefore, in this investigation, a
feasibility study of installing PV panels on the rooftop of School of Engineering at NU is carried out. A 24 kWp rooftop
PV installation with a 14.7% capacity factor, capable to export 31 MWh of electricity to the grid per year, is assumed
to be the system for the purpose of this analysis. The financial analysis has a horizon of 20-year lifetime and 25%
debt ratio financed at 15% interest over 20 years. Selection of appropriate equipment and calculation of financial
outcomes under three different scenarios or policy options are presented. The policies or scenarios corresponded
to having or not government grants (GG) and having attractive Feed-in-Tariff (FIT) rates in order to determine their
financial benefits. The GG scenario was stretched up to consider 30% of the total project cost and FIT was varied
from current offered FIT rate by KEGOC (Kazakhstan utility company) of 36,410 KZT/MWh to a more attractive rate
of 70,000 KZT/MWh. Results demonstrate that current scenario of FIT is marginally favorable (IRR on Equity: 15.1%,
Benefit-Cost Ratio: 1.37, Equity Payback: 8.8 years), while the 30% of incentives on top of current FIT moderatedly
improves the benefits of the project (IRR on Equity: 20.9%, Benefit-Cost Ratio: 1.47, Equity Payback: 7.2 years).
Nevertheless, upgrading current FIT to 70,000 KZT/MWh, even without incentives, proved to be enough to
dramatically improve the outcome of the project for investors (IRR-Equity > 28%, Equity Payback of 5 years and
Benefit-Cost ratio > 3.6), demonstrating that with a subtle change in policies, Nazarbayev University as many other
campuses in the country, may easily justify the investment in their On-Grid PV systems and therefore, become part
of the “green” universities in the world with direct contribution to tackle climate change.
Solitis Electrical Solutions Pvt. Ltd. is multi-disciplined management and engineering consultancy in Pune, Maharashtra that provides complete electrical engineering design and project management services. We are also actively involved in trading of electrical equipment and components along with consultancy.
Project Proposal on 10 MW Solar PV Power PlantVignesh Sekar
By installing and successfully operating 10 MW photovoltaic (PV) power plants will deliver electricity for consumption by the owners, the relevant peoples in the project assessment place will be made aware of the technical and economic potential of solar power generation. Furthermore, the power required from the public grid will be reduced, and overall expenditure on electric power will be lowered & our project aims to create the necessary awareness among the population, and especially among policy-makers and large investors, Youngsters.....
This Report on Financing Solar Energy provides policy recommendations to enable low cost financing and greater accessibility to finance for Solar Energy projects in India. The paper also highlights the barriers to financing for solar energy projects, the financing needs of the sector based on base case and best case scenarios, and the solutions to channel cost effective finance to the sector.
Asses Impact of Financial Restructuring & Smart Grid Technology on Business Viability of Indian Discoms through Financial Modeling and Sensitivity analysis
India - Renewables - eligible overseas capital markets candidate 2015Varun Sethi
India Renewables : Ready for a multi year, recurring, Capital Markets (IPO) activity.
There is fad and hype around a virtual world being created by technology companies including consumer internet, SaaS, IoT, Big Data, Social/Mobile commerce and billions have been invested into it and more lined up.
A silent (so far) revolution has been pioneered for Indian renewable companies (RC) which is no less than the fad and hype of the technology sector. RCs need to explore sustainable renewable energy finance with IPOs, innovative structures like Yield Cos (Utility and commercial scale plants) as also investment plans (for residential solar - My power loans)
The presentation essentially summarizes the renewables eco system in India, global solar experiences (US), IFRS/ US GAAP A/C issues for renewables sector, future of solar n grid parity, US IPO concepts n regulatory environment.
India Renewables-Eligible Overseas Capital Markets CandidateVarun Sethi
A silent (so far) revolution has been pioneered for Indian renewable companies (RC) which is no less than the fad and hype of the technology sector. RCs need to explore sustainable renewable energy finance with IPOs, innovative structures like Yield Cos (Utility and commercial scale plants) as also investment plans (for residential solar - My power loans)
The presentation essentially summarizes the renewables eco system in India, global solar experiences (US), IFRS/ US GAAP A/C issues for renewables sector, future of solar n grid parity, US IPO concepts n regulatory environment.
A silent (so far) revolution has been pioneered for Indian renewable companies (RC) which is no less than the fad and hype of the technology sector. RCs need to explore sustainable renewable energy finance with IPOs, innovative structures like Yield Cos (Utility and commercial scale plants) as also investment plans (for residential solar - My power loans)
The presentation essentially summarizes the renewables eco system in India, global solar experiences (US), IFRS/ US GAAP A/C issues for renewables sector, future of solar n grid parity, US IPO concepts n regulatory environment.
Official Document of the J&K Solar policy 2010.
This document is not a work of Headway Solar (http://headwaysolar.com/) and it has been released here for the benefit of the general public.
Solar Photovoltaic Module Industry, Solar PV Module Manufacturing Plant, Deta...Ajjay Kumar Gupta
Solar Photovoltaic Module Industry, Solar PV Module Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue, Plant Economics, Production Schedule, Working Capital Requirement, Plant Layout, Process Flow Sheet, Cost of Project, Projected Balance Sheets, Profitability Ratios, Break Even Analysis
Solar PV module panels comprise the solar list of a PV system which generates as well as supplies solar energy in residential and commercial applications. Modules are rated by DC output energy under standard examine conditions as well as usually ranges from 110 - 365 watts.
India’s sustained growth has placed enormous demand on the country’s natural resources. Today, India imports substantial quantities of gas, oil and coal in order to meet its growing energy demand. The increasing dependence on imported fuels creates a serious threat to the energy security of the country. In addition, the country’s 254 GW of power generation capacity based on conventional sources has further strained the natural resources and degrading the environment. India solar capacity forecast for 2020 raised by 240%.
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Solar PV Module Manufacturing Plant, Solar Photovoltaic module Industry, Business consultancy, Detailed Project Report on solar pv module, Download Detailed Project Report on Solar PV Module, Download free project profiles on solar pv module, dpr for solar pv power plant, Feasibility report on solar pv module, Free Project Profiles on solar pv module, how do solar panels work, How to manufacture a photovoltaic module, How to Set Up a Small Solar (Photovoltaic) Power Generator, How to setup Solar PV Module Manufacturing Unit, How to Start a solar pv module Production Business, How to Start solar pv module Manufacturing Industry in India, India Solar PV Module Manufacturing Report, Industrial Project Report on solar pv module, Most Profitable solar pv module Manufacturing Business Ideas, NPCS, Photovoltaic solar module manufacturing, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on solar pv module, Preparation of Project Profiles, Process technology books, Project consultancy, Project identification and selection, Project on Solar Energy, project profile on solar items, project profile on solar pv module, project report on solar energy system, Project Report on solar pv module, project report on solar pv module assembling industries, Project Report on solar pv module manufacturing unit, pv module manufacturing process pdf, pv module types, PV module, solar panel production & manufacturing line equipment, Small Scale solar pv module Manufacturing Projects, Solar (PV) Cell Module, Solar Based Profitable Projects, solar module manufacturing process pdf, Solar Module/Cell Manufacturing Process,
CERC Final Order order on Benchmark cost of Solar PV and Solar Thermal for F...Ashish Verma
Central Electricity regulatory commission has released interim order on benchmark capital cost of Solar photovoltaic power plant and solar thermal power plant for financial year 2015-16.
http://cercind.gov.in/2015/orders/SO5.pdf
Benchmark capital cost of Solar PV Project for FY 2015-16 : 605.85 lacs/MW
Levelized Tariff : INR 7.09/kWh
Engineering Services or Product Engineering services is one of the fastest growing segments of Indian IT exports. It consist of services across mechanical, embedded, software and VLSI capabilities. It works on the product or product ecosystem of a technology company, accelerating time to market or enabling new technologies/features, or adding value in terms of R&D cost optimization.
Attending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learnersErika906060
It is a sample of an interview for a business english class for pre-intermediate and intermediate english students with emphasis on the speking ability.
Enterprise Excellence is Inclusive Excellence.pdfKaiNexus
Enterprise excellence and inclusive excellence are closely linked, and real-world challenges have shown that both are essential to the success of any organization. To achieve enterprise excellence, organizations must focus on improving their operations and processes while creating an inclusive environment that engages everyone. In this interactive session, the facilitator will highlight commonly established business practices and how they limit our ability to engage everyone every day. More importantly, though, participants will likely gain increased awareness of what we can do differently to maximize enterprise excellence through deliberate inclusion.
What is Enterprise Excellence?
Enterprise Excellence is a holistic approach that's aimed at achieving world-class performance across all aspects of the organization.
What might I learn?
A way to engage all in creating Inclusive Excellence. Lessons from the US military and their parallels to the story of Harry Potter. How belt systems and CI teams can destroy inclusive practices. How leadership language invites people to the party. There are three things leaders can do to engage everyone every day: maximizing psychological safety to create environments where folks learn, contribute, and challenge the status quo.
Who might benefit? Anyone and everyone leading folks from the shop floor to top floor.
Dr. William Harvey is a seasoned Operations Leader with extensive experience in chemical processing, manufacturing, and operations management. At Michelman, he currently oversees multiple sites, leading teams in strategic planning and coaching/practicing continuous improvement. William is set to start his eighth year of teaching at the University of Cincinnati where he teaches marketing, finance, and management. William holds various certifications in change management, quality, leadership, operational excellence, team building, and DiSC, among others.
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Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit and TemplatesAurelien Domont, MBA
This Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit was created by ex-McKinsey, Deloitte and BCG Management Consultants, after more than 5,000 hours of work. It is considered the world's best & most comprehensive Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit. It includes all the Frameworks, Best Practices & Templates required to successfully undertake the Digital Transformation of your organization and define a robust IT Strategy.
Editable Toolkit to help you reuse our content: 700 Powerpoint slides | 35 Excel sheets | 84 minutes of Video training
This PowerPoint presentation is only a small preview of our Toolkits. For more details, visit www.domontconsulting.com
Improving profitability for small businessBen Wann
In this comprehensive presentation, we will explore strategies and practical tips for enhancing profitability in small businesses. Tailored to meet the unique challenges faced by small enterprises, this session covers various aspects that directly impact the bottom line. Attendees will learn how to optimize operational efficiency, manage expenses, and increase revenue through innovative marketing and customer engagement techniques.
RMD24 | Debunking the non-endemic revenue myth Marvin Vacquier Droop | First ...BBPMedia1
Marvin neemt je in deze presentatie mee in de voordelen van non-endemic advertising op retail media netwerken. Hij brengt ook de uitdagingen in beeld die de markt op dit moment heeft op het gebied van retail media voor niet-leveranciers.
Retail media wordt gezien als het nieuwe advertising-medium en ook mediabureaus richten massaal retail media-afdelingen op. Merken die niet in de betreffende winkel liggen staan ook nog niet in de rij om op de retail media netwerken te adverteren. Marvin belicht de uitdagingen die er zijn om echt aansluiting te vinden op die markt van non-endemic advertising.
3.0 Project 2_ Developing My Brand Identity Kit.pptxtanyjahb
A personal brand exploration presentation summarizes an individual's unique qualities and goals, covering strengths, values, passions, and target audience. It helps individuals understand what makes them stand out, their desired image, and how they aim to achieve it.
Memorandum Of Association Constitution of Company.pptseri bangash
www.seribangash.com
A Memorandum of Association (MOA) is a legal document that outlines the fundamental principles and objectives upon which a company operates. It serves as the company's charter or constitution and defines the scope of its activities. Here's a detailed note on the MOA:
Contents of Memorandum of Association:
Name Clause: This clause states the name of the company, which should end with words like "Limited" or "Ltd." for a public limited company and "Private Limited" or "Pvt. Ltd." for a private limited company.
https://seribangash.com/article-of-association-is-legal-doc-of-company/
Registered Office Clause: It specifies the location where the company's registered office is situated. This office is where all official communications and notices are sent.
Objective Clause: This clause delineates the main objectives for which the company is formed. It's important to define these objectives clearly, as the company cannot undertake activities beyond those mentioned in this clause.
www.seribangash.com
Liability Clause: It outlines the extent of liability of the company's members. In the case of companies limited by shares, the liability of members is limited to the amount unpaid on their shares. For companies limited by guarantee, members' liability is limited to the amount they undertake to contribute if the company is wound up.
https://seribangash.com/promotors-is-person-conceived-formation-company/
Capital Clause: This clause specifies the authorized capital of the company, i.e., the maximum amount of share capital the company is authorized to issue. It also mentions the division of this capital into shares and their respective nominal value.
Association Clause: It simply states that the subscribers wish to form a company and agree to become members of it, in accordance with the terms of the MOA.
Importance of Memorandum of Association:
Legal Requirement: The MOA is a legal requirement for the formation of a company. It must be filed with the Registrar of Companies during the incorporation process.
Constitutional Document: It serves as the company's constitutional document, defining its scope, powers, and limitations.
Protection of Members: It protects the interests of the company's members by clearly defining the objectives and limiting their liability.
External Communication: It provides clarity to external parties, such as investors, creditors, and regulatory authorities, regarding the company's objectives and powers.
https://seribangash.com/difference-public-and-private-company-law/
Binding Authority: The company and its members are bound by the provisions of the MOA. Any action taken beyond its scope may be considered ultra vires (beyond the powers) of the company and therefore void.
Amendment of MOA:
While the MOA lays down the company's fundamental principles, it is not entirely immutable. It can be amended, but only under specific circumstances and in compliance with legal procedures. Amendments typically require shareholder
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
Implicitly or explicitly all competing businesses employ a strategy to select a mix
of marketing resources. Formulating such competitive strategies fundamentally
involves recognizing relationships between elements of the marketing mix (e.g.,
price and product quality), as well as assessing competitive and market conditions
(i.e., industry structure in the language of economics).
Cracking the Workplace Discipline Code Main.pptxWorkforce Group
Cultivating and maintaining discipline within teams is a critical differentiator for successful organisations.
Forward-thinking leaders and business managers understand the impact that discipline has on organisational success. A disciplined workforce operates with clarity, focus, and a shared understanding of expectations, ultimately driving better results, optimising productivity, and facilitating seamless collaboration.
Although discipline is not a one-size-fits-all approach, it can help create a work environment that encourages personal growth and accountability rather than solely relying on punitive measures.
In this deck, you will learn the significance of workplace discipline for organisational success. You’ll also learn
• Four (4) workplace discipline methods you should consider
• The best and most practical approach to implementing workplace discipline.
• Three (3) key tips to maintain a disciplined workplace.
6. Life of the project is expected to be 12 years, since the technology will become obsolete after that time period
7. The cost of equity is assumed to be 15% with 50% weight age. The cost of debt is taken to be 11.5% (as per IREDA norms) with 50% weight age. Hence, the cost of capital is calculated to be 13.25%.
18. The Sector is highly driven by Government support, hence any Scenario where Government reduces or minimizes the incentives proves to be destructive to return & risk profile of the project. However, possibility of such a development is expected to be low.
19. Reducing Poly-silicon prices, increasing efficiency and economies of scale are expected to drive down the Initial outlay of project and hence increase the return. Thus considering the supply-demand gap in India energy market and reducing cost of PV, Solar power plants are expected to be lucrative in long term. We thus recommend Global players to invest with some delay of about 3-4 years with improved technology and reduced cost.
20. Further to reduce cost in India, players should focus on manufacturing poly-silicon wafers indigenously, developing technology tailored for Indian conditions, and joint venture with technology providers to improve efficiency. Backward and forward integration will also help to increase the margins for the firms.
21. Going by example of Germany, world leader in PV technology, we expect PPA offered in India to decrease to about Rs 10.7 by 2015 and Rs. 7.8 by 2019, with reducing cost structure of PV power. As per data available we expect PV power to reach grid parity by 2020. Hence after 2020 we expect PV power to compete with other sources of energy without any Government support, and contribute about 7% of energy demand of the nation. Appendix 1<br />Appendix 2<br />