The document summarizes the female reproductive system. It describes the main components including the ovaries, oviducts, uterus, vagina, and breasts. It provides details on the structure and functions of each component, such as how the ovaries produce eggs and hormones, how the uterus thickens in preparation for pregnancy, and the three phases of the menstrual cycle.
ovaries, fallopian tube, component of internal genitalia, location of ovarie, boundaries of ovaries,external features of ovaries,ligaments of ovaries, support of ovaries, broad ligament, mesovarium, mesosalpinx, mesometrium, round ligament of uterus, blood supply and lymphatics of ovaries, prts of fallopian tube, blood supply of fallopian tube, ectopic pregnancy, polycystic ovaries,
female reproductive organ, gross anatomy of uterus, its parts,position, internal structure, its attachments, supports of uterus, blood supply and lymphatic drainage.
ovaries, fallopian tube, component of internal genitalia, location of ovarie, boundaries of ovaries,external features of ovaries,ligaments of ovaries, support of ovaries, broad ligament, mesovarium, mesosalpinx, mesometrium, round ligament of uterus, blood supply and lymphatics of ovaries, prts of fallopian tube, blood supply of fallopian tube, ectopic pregnancy, polycystic ovaries,
female reproductive organ, gross anatomy of uterus, its parts,position, internal structure, its attachments, supports of uterus, blood supply and lymphatic drainage.
Embryology-all basic definition,Stage wise development of fetus,development o...sonal patel
Embryology-all basic definition,Stage wise development of fetus,development of Zygote stage ,development of Embrionic Stage ,development of Fetus Stage all are according week development,Amnione,chorion,Fetal layer, Umbilical Cord developmentmade By sonal Patel
This is a brief presentation regarding the normal female breaat anatomy which consisting of the gross and internal structure of mammaru gland with its applied aspects (breast carcinoma)
Embryology-all basic definition,Stage wise development of fetus,development o...sonal patel
Embryology-all basic definition,Stage wise development of fetus,development of Zygote stage ,development of Embrionic Stage ,development of Fetus Stage all are according week development,Amnione,chorion,Fetal layer, Umbilical Cord developmentmade By sonal Patel
This is a brief presentation regarding the normal female breaat anatomy which consisting of the gross and internal structure of mammaru gland with its applied aspects (breast carcinoma)
A very helpful and insightful slideshow providing unconventional tips, help and information specifically for writing essays and transactional pieces in English Home Language or English First Additional Language for the Matric NSC Paper 3 examination. It can be helpful for any grade, any curriculum, any country and any language. Includes information on long-term and short-term preparation for essays and transactional writing, general writing tips, ways to get 'inspired', and various examples. This presentation was collated by someone who achieved very high marks in creative writing, and would like to share her secrets, tips and ideas with anyone who needs help. This slideshow WILL change the way you approach your creative writing exams - I hope it helps you!
The female reproductive system is made up of the internal and external sex organs that function in reproduction of new offspring. In humans, the female reproductive system is immature at birth and develops to maturity at puberty to be able to produce gametes, and to carry a fetes to full term.
This PPT covers Anatomy and Physiology of Female reproductive system. Anatomy of female reproductive organs, oogenesis, hormonal regulation of ovaries and Female reproductive cycle (Mentrual cycle) are explained.
The topic discussed here is the Anatomy of Female Reproductive system in Human Female, Process of Oogenesis (Gametogenesis). Menstrual Cycle, hormones and its function in Oogenesis. Structure of Ovum, & Oestrous cycle in detail
this PowerPoint presentation is one of the basic lectures in obstetrics. it involves simple description for fertilization process in humans, placental development, functions& anomalies, umbilical cord development, functions& anomalies, amniotic fluid functions, abnormalities& methods of measurement
Anatomy of male and female reproductive system, Functions of male and female
reproductive system, sex hormones, physiology of menstruation, fertilization,
spermatogenesis, oogenesis, pregnancy and parturition
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
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The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
6. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Oogenesis Ovarian follicles Ovulation Corpus luteum & interstitial cells
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11. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Oogenesis Ovarian follicles Ovulation Corpus luteum & interstitial cells Primary follicle Unilaminar Multilaminar (preantral) Single layer Stratified of follicular cuboidal epithelium Zona pellucida ( a thick amorphous layer of glycoprotein covering the oocyte)
12. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Oogenesis Ovarian follicles Ovulation Corpus luteum & interstitial cells
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16. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Oogenesis Ovarian follicles Ovulation Corpus luteum & interstitial cells Secondary follicle 5. A group of cells concentrate around the oocyte and form the corona radiata
17. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Oogenesis Ovarian follicles Ovulation Corpus luteum & interstitial cells Secondary follicle Fibroblasts of the stroma differentiate to form theca folliculi (TF) Theca Theca Interna Externa Androste- Fibroblasts nedione Aromatase (GC) Estrogen
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20. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Oogenesis Ovarian follicles Ovulation Corpus luteum & interstitial cells LH surge Blood flow through ovary Plasma protein leakage Edema Local release of prostaglandins , histamine , vasopressin and collagenase Pressure Collagen degradation of of follicular tunica albuginea fluid Ischemia & death of cells Rupture of outer follicular wall and ovulation
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25. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Oogenesis Ovarian follicles Ovulation Corpus luteum & interstitial cells Pituitary hormones control most ovarian functions
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27. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Oogenesis Ovarian follicles Ovulation Corpus luteum & interstitial cells Follicular atresia
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30. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Parts Structure Function
44. Structure Myometrium Endometrium Cycle Proliferative phase Secretory phase Menstrual phase Cervix Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast In absence of pregnancy, CL ceases to function 10-12 days after ovulation Levels of progesterone and estrogen in blood falls rapidly Several cycles of contraction of spiral arteries , closing off blood flow Ischemic necrosis of vessel walls and functionalis layer of endometrium Rupture of blood vessels and bleeding Endometrium reduced to a thin layer
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51. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Development Pregnancy & Lactation Post-lactational regression Before puberty : lactiferous sinus and lactiferous ducts In girls during puberty – breasts enlarge – accumulation of adipose tissue and connective tissue , increased growth and branching of lactiferous ducts (estrogenic)
52. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Development Pregnancy & Lactation Post-lactational regression Adult women – lobes develop at the tips of the smallest ducts embedded in loose connective tissue A lobe consists of several ducts that empty into one terminal duct
53. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Development Pregnancy & Lactation Post-lactational regression Near the opening of nipple, the lactiferous ducts dilate to form lactiferous sinuses lined by stratified squamous epithelium at their external openings that changes to stratified columnar or cuboidal proximally . Lining of lactiferous ducts and terminal ducts is formed of simple cuboidal epithelium with closely packed myoepithelial cells .
54. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Development Pregnancy & Lactation Post-lactational regression Connective tissue surrounding alveoli contains many lymphocytes and plasma cells (increase at end of pregnancy – secrete IgA ) Nipple – externally covered by keratinized stratified squamous epithelium Abundant sensory nerve endings Areola – skin around the nipple – darkens during pregnancy
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57. Overview Ovary Oviduct Uterus Vagina Breast Structure Development Pregnancy & Lactation Post-lactational regression Weaning (cessation of breast-feeding) Alveoli undergo degeneration through apoptosis Sloughing of whole cells Autophagy of cellular components Dead cells and debris removed by macrophages
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