The document summarizes conventional and non-conventional energy resources. Conventional resources include coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Coal forms from compressed plant material and is found in locations like Jharkhand, Bengal, and Chhattisgarh in India. Petroleum forms from compressed animals/humans and is found trapped in sedimentary rocks near anticlines. Natural gas is often found with petroleum and is a cleaner burning fuel. Non-conventional resources are more recent, abundant, renewable, and environmentally friendly options like solar, wind, and biogas.

1. Energy
Resources

2. Energy Resources
• Resources which used to generate energy or gives
power , heat to drive objects. Matter that stores
energy is called fuel. Classified into:
• Conventional
• Non Conventional.

3. Conventional
• Usage/Period- C.S hsve been used since the early times.
• Availability- limited amount, cannot depend for
future. Nature- Exhaustible in nature lasts for few years
Renewability- Once used they cannot be renewed.
• Response to env.- causes air,water and land pollution as
they leave smoke and residue. Cost- require huge capital
investment Ex-Coal,petroleum etc

4. Non-Conventional
• Non-Conventional have been come into use recently.
• Av. In abundance for future use.
• Inexhaustible in nature going to last forever if judiciously used.
• Renewed in short period.
• They are eco friendly as do not cause pollution and leave residue.
• Comparatively cheaper. Solar,wind,etc

5. Energy Resources
Conventional
Sources
Non-Conventional
Sources
Coal
Petroleum
Natural Gas
Solar Energy
Wind Energy
BiogasTidal
Energy Geo
Thermal Energy
Nuclear or Atomic Energy

7. Conventional Energy
Resources
Coal Natural Gas
Petroleum

8. v

10. Coal
• Coal is an inflammable organic substance composed of
carbons found in sedimentary rocks.
• • Formation- C is formed due to compression of plant
material under heat and pressure over million of years.
• •Variety of forms depending ona. Degree of
compression b. Depth c.Time of Burial.

11. With depth and pressure

12. Places
• Jharkhand- Jh,Bokaro
• Bengal- Raniganj,Damodar valley(WB-JH)
• Ch- Korba
• O-Talcher
• TN- Neyveli
• M.P- Singrauli.

14. Petroleum
• Petroleum or mineral oil is next energy after coal. Crude
oil. Coal cant be used for road vehicle and transportation
• Uses- fuel for heat and lighting
• Generation of electricity
• Lubricants for machinery
• Raw material for manufacturing industries.
• Used in vehicles

15. Petroleum
Formation- Petroleum
formed due to compression
of animals or human beings
over million years under
great heat and pressure.(Fat
turned into oil).
Ex- On-shore
(Animals/Human Beings) •
Off-Shore(Marine creatures)

16. Occurrences with Anticlines and Synclines

17. Occurences
• Petroleum found in sedimentary rocks.
• Petroleum occurred in India in association with Anticlines and
fault traps in the rock formation of tertiary age.
• It occurs where oil is trapped in crest of up fold.
• The oil bearing layer is a porous limestone or sandstone through
which rising or sinking by intervening non-porous layer.

19. Natural Gas
• An imp clean energy bcz do not left residue and produces less
pollution thus called environment friendly.(fuel for the
pr.century- low carbon dioxide emission )
• Found/Occurences- found in association with or without
petroleum.

20. Natural Gas
•Raw Material as well as Source of Energy -
Petrochemical industries -Vehicles(CNG) -
Fertilizer Industries -ProducesThermal -
Thermal industry(power plants)

23. Thank
you