Physiology of Hearing by Dr. Sudin Kayastha Sudin Kayastha
Contains: fundamentals of sound, role of external ear in hearing, role of middle ear in hearing, role of inner ear in hearing, central auditory pathway
Physiology of Hearing by Dr. Sudin Kayastha Sudin Kayastha
Contains: fundamentals of sound, role of external ear in hearing, role of middle ear in hearing, role of inner ear in hearing, central auditory pathway
The common ENT disorders includes Ear Disorder: Ear Infections,Hearing Disorders and Deafness, Meniere's Disease. acute otitis media, tonsillopharyngitis, sore throat, adenoid disorders, epistaxis, nasal congestion and rhinorrhea, sinusitis, and ear foreign bodies and nasal foreign bodies etc.
Human ear, organ of hearing and equilibrium that detects and analyzes sound by transduction (or the conversion of sound waves into electrochemical impulses) and maintains the sense of balance (equilibrium).
HEALTH ASSESSMENT AND DIAGNOSTIC TESTS OF EYE AND ENT DISORDERSDIAGNOSTIC TES...JishaSrivastava
HEALTH ASSESSMENT AND DIAGNOSTIC TESTS OF EYE AND ENT DISORDERS
At the end of the class students will be able to :
Describe the structures of the Eye and ENT.
Describe the functions of Eye and ENT.
Explain age affect on the Eye and ENT. .
Explain the techniques used in a physical examination of Eye and ENT.
List down the diagnostic tests for the disorders of the Eye and ENT.
Distinguish between normal and abnormal findings.
Explain the Nursing Interventions for diagnostic tests for the disorders of Eye and ENT.
Anatomy of external and middle ear by dr. faisal rahmanFaisalRahman153
This includes anatomy of external and middle ear with their clinical co relations. Embryology is also discussed here. Pinna, External auditory canal, Tympanic membrane, Middle ear Cleft, Mastoid and Auditory tube topics are included.
ear assessment is the examination of the ear and related diagnosis evaluation for ear which all nurses can use for their learning purpose and can use as a tool for assessment for detection and diagnosis of all the disease condition related to ear
Knee anatomy and clinical tests 2024.pdfvimalpl1234
This includes all relevant anatomy and clinical tests compiled from standard textbooks, Campbell,netter etc..It is comprehensive and best suited for orthopaedicians and orthopaedic residents.
Acute scrotum is a general term referring to an emergency condition affecting the contents or the wall of the scrotum.
There are a number of conditions that present acutely, predominantly with pain and/or swelling
A careful and detailed history and examination, and in some cases, investigations allow differentiation between these diagnoses. A prompt diagnosis is essential as the patient may require urgent surgical intervention
Testicular torsion refers to twisting of the spermatic cord, causing ischaemia of the testicle.
Testicular torsion results from inadequate fixation of the testis to the tunica vaginalis producing ischemia from reduced arterial inflow and venous outflow obstruction.
The prevalence of testicular torsion in adult patients hospitalized with acute scrotal pain is approximately 25 to 50 percent
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
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New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
NVBDCP.pptx Nation vector borne disease control programSapna Thakur
NVBDCP was launched in 2003-2004 . Vector-Borne Disease: Disease that results from an infection transmitted to humans and other animals by blood-feeding arthropods, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. Examples of vector-borne diseases include Dengue fever, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, and malaria.
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
9. Tympanic membrane
OSemitransparent
OPeriphery is fixed to
tympanic sulcus in
surrounding bony ring
by fibrocartilage.
O3 layers:
•Cuticular layer
•Fibrous layer
•Inner mucus
layer/tympanic
mucosa
10. Auditory ossicles
O 3 bones:
•Malleus/hammer:
Head,neck,handle
•Incus/anvil
Body,long & short
process
Tip-lenticular
process
•Stapes/stirrup
Smallest bone
Head,neck,ant.crus,
post.crus,footplate.
11. Muscles
OTensor tympani:
oKeeps tympanic
membrane stretched &
tensed.
oSupplied by
mandibular division of
trigeminal nerve.
OStapedius
OReduces
movements of
footplate against the
fluid in cochlea.
OSupplied by facial
nerve.
12. Auditory tube/Eustachian
tube
OFrom ant. Wall of middle
ear to nasopharynx.
OUpper part:bony wall
OLower part:
fibrocartilaginous plate
OConnects middle ear to
nose so pressure on both
the sides of tympanic
membrane is equalised.
14. OMembranous structure in petrous part of
temporal bone.
OConsists of sense organs of
Hearing(COCHLEA) &
Equilibrium(VESTIBULAR APPARATUS-
semilunar canals & otolith organ).
17. OSection through axis of cochlea reveals
the central bony pillar,modiolus and periodic
or osseous canal.
OEnd of capula,hook shaped process=
hamulus.
18.
19. Organ of corti
OReceptor organ for
hearing.
ONeuroepithelial
structure in cochlea.
OLocated upon the lip
of osseous spiral
lamina & basila
membrane.
20. OMadeup of sensory
elements,hair cells &
other supporting cells.
OOther cells from
periphery to center:
oBorder cells
oInner hair cells
oInner phalangeal
cells
oInner pillar cells
oOuter pillar cells
oOuter phalangeal
cells
oOuter hair cells
