Cooperation DM2E & eCloud
Athens, 28/11/2013
Joris Klerkx
Research Expert, PhD.
http://hci.cs.kuleuven.be
@jkofmsk
Technology Enhanced
Learning

e-health

Music

Research 2.0

Removing friction between users and information
Europeana Cloud
Unlocking Europe’s
research via the Cloud
Thanks for the invitation!
Best Practice Network
Feb 2013 - Jan 2016
4.7 M €
Project Aims
✦

1.1m new metadata records and 5m research focussed items

✦

Cloud based infrastructure

✦

Legal, strategic and economic issues

✦

Broad consensus on the advantages of a cloud based
solution

✦

Digital platform, named Europeana Research

✦

tools and services for researchers that permit
innovative research that exploits digitised content in
Europeana
Understand how we can
help researchers
make use
of Europeana content
User-Centered design

Create useful & usable tools
(for researchers in humanities and social sciences)
Image from http://connectedsocialmedia.com/10134/inside-it-user-centered-it/
Know your users
Study their workflow & habits
Observe them
Describe personas & scenarios

Image from: http://mysteryboxes.wordpress.com/2011/02/28/personas-and-scenarios/
Researchers and their core problem
(in humanities and social sciences)
No appropriate & user-friendly tools for
•

finding and identifying relevant (digital) content

•

navigating content and research it

•

sharing annotations about the content and being aware of
what colleagues and peers are doing.
Hide metadata, data model, schemas, etc.
from researchers
Mash-up existing tools
Tools are merely means-to-an-end to
understand how we can help researchers

Develop new tools
Every tool should be tailored to goals, users, …
Usefulness & Usability
Rapid Prototyping

Paper prototypes

Digital prototypes

Quickly evaluate ideas in real-life scenarios
Find problems in early stages of design
http://www.wired.com/design/2013/09/appseed-transforms-your-sketches-into-app-prototypes/?mbid=social12565664

Products
Case-study I
Hein and the ARIADNE Finder
Find relevant content
Persona - Hein
Hein is a post-doctoral researcher working on the history of
philosophy, the history of biology and their interplay. In
particular, he is interested in 18th century philosophical ideals
of science and their influence on 18th century life sciences. His
research has been recently focused on debates in philosophy
of history and historiography, where he investigates and needs
access to philosophical document and digital media corpora
and their visualisations.
!
Scenario - Hein
Hein would like to enhance the web site of this group with
a search interface that will allow the group to discover and
navigate relevant digital resources that are coming from
other large aggregators, such as: material on the history of
philosophy collected by the Europeana aggregator),
relevant literature that has been indexed and aggregated
from various European national libraries through The
European Library), as well as presentations, notes, slides,
and other relevant educational resources that come from a
global network of educational repositories called GLOBE.
ARIADNE Finder

http://ariadne.cs.kuleuven.be
http://greenlearningnetwork.com/axiom/
Case-study II
Paul and the wittgenstein Nachlass
Navigate content.
Persona - Paul
Paul is a post-doctoral researcher on philosophy at the
Wittgenstein Archives at the University of Bergen (WAB) in
Norway. The focus of his research is on the linguistic aspects
of Wittgenstein's work. WAB has published 5,000 pages of the
Wittgenstein Nachlass Open Access on the Web and
developed a Wittgenstein domain ontology for these texts.
WAB is part of a Framework 7 EU research project, called
Digital Manuscripts to Europeana (DM2E), where Paul is
involved in testing new technologies for collaborative work
with semantic annotations online.
!
Scenario - Paul
Studying Wittgenstein’s work, would like to be able to look
up various concepts and persons occurring in the texts.
Furthermore, he would like to see those occurrences
visualized on a timeline.
54.537 entries
Can we navigate the wittgenstein
nachlass by using a timeline?
version 1

http://ariadne.cs.kuleuven.be/wittgenstein/
version 2

http://ariadne.cs.kuleuven.be/wittgenstein2
version 3

http://localhost:3002/wittgenstein2/wittgenstein3
Case-study III
John and TiNYARM
Being aware of what colleagues and
peers are doing.
Persona - John
John is a PhD candidate in the doctoral school of human
sciences at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel. After finishing his
master in arts, he just started to work pursuing a PhD degree
in philosophy and history of education. During his master
thesis work, he got familiar with tools used by researchers,
such as: references managers (Mendeley and BibTeX) and
digital libraries.
!
Scenario - John
John has a clear idea of his dissertation topic and started with the literature
review about the subject. As he is new in the research community and he
doesn’t know which colleagues from other European universities may be
working on the same topic. Colleagues from his research team suggested
him to use TiNYARM. His research group employs this tool to share
publications read by them, to know what other research groups are
reading, and his advisor uses it to suggest articles to his PhD students. As
soon as he joined the tool, John saw a recent suggestion from Anna (a
researcher from Germany) to one of his colleagues; this article was quite
interesting for his research. He also opened the TiNYARM profile page of his
advisor and skimmed the different papers his promoter read over the past
months. John found some articles that were relevant for his research.
Looking at his group activity, John got an idea of what everybody is
interested in, based on the different papers they read or skimmed.
Activity Streams

Paper reading

Search activities
Activity Streams

AED registrations
We take shortcuts.
Find out what makes sense.
Question(s) to you.
•

What content is relevant for DM2E?

•

what tools are relevant for DM2E?
•

yours, ours and other

•

(how) can we involve DM2E users?

•

(how) can we evaluate our tools with DM2E?
•
•

•

usability?
usefulness?

Feedback on progress?
Thank you for your attention!

joris.klerkx@cs.kuleuven.be
@jkofmsk

DM2E - Europeana Cloud

  • 1.
    Cooperation DM2E &eCloud Athens, 28/11/2013 Joris Klerkx Research Expert, PhD. http://hci.cs.kuleuven.be @jkofmsk
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Europeana Cloud Unlocking Europe’s researchvia the Cloud Thanks for the invitation!
  • 4.
    Best Practice Network Feb2013 - Jan 2016 4.7 M €
  • 5.
    Project Aims ✦ 1.1m newmetadata records and 5m research focussed items ✦ Cloud based infrastructure ✦ Legal, strategic and economic issues ✦ Broad consensus on the advantages of a cloud based solution ✦ Digital platform, named Europeana Research ✦ tools and services for researchers that permit innovative research that exploits digitised content in Europeana
  • 7.
    Understand how wecan help researchers make use of Europeana content
  • 8.
    User-Centered design Create useful& usable tools (for researchers in humanities and social sciences) Image from http://connectedsocialmedia.com/10134/inside-it-user-centered-it/
  • 9.
    Know your users Studytheir workflow & habits Observe them Describe personas & scenarios Image from: http://mysteryboxes.wordpress.com/2011/02/28/personas-and-scenarios/
  • 10.
    Researchers and theircore problem (in humanities and social sciences) No appropriate & user-friendly tools for • finding and identifying relevant (digital) content • navigating content and research it • sharing annotations about the content and being aware of what colleagues and peers are doing.
  • 11.
    Hide metadata, datamodel, schemas, etc. from researchers
  • 12.
    Mash-up existing tools Toolsare merely means-to-an-end to understand how we can help researchers Develop new tools
  • 13.
    Every tool shouldbe tailored to goals, users, …
  • 14.
  • 15.
    Rapid Prototyping Paper prototypes Digitalprototypes Quickly evaluate ideas in real-life scenarios Find problems in early stages of design http://www.wired.com/design/2013/09/appseed-transforms-your-sketches-into-app-prototypes/?mbid=social12565664 Products
  • 16.
    Case-study I Hein andthe ARIADNE Finder Find relevant content
  • 17.
    Persona - Hein Heinis a post-doctoral researcher working on the history of philosophy, the history of biology and their interplay. In particular, he is interested in 18th century philosophical ideals of science and their influence on 18th century life sciences. His research has been recently focused on debates in philosophy of history and historiography, where he investigates and needs access to philosophical document and digital media corpora and their visualisations. !
  • 18.
    Scenario - Hein Heinwould like to enhance the web site of this group with a search interface that will allow the group to discover and navigate relevant digital resources that are coming from other large aggregators, such as: material on the history of philosophy collected by the Europeana aggregator), relevant literature that has been indexed and aggregated from various European national libraries through The European Library), as well as presentations, notes, slides, and other relevant educational resources that come from a global network of educational repositories called GLOBE.
  • 19.
  • 21.
  • 22.
    Case-study II Paul andthe wittgenstein Nachlass Navigate content.
  • 23.
    Persona - Paul Paulis a post-doctoral researcher on philosophy at the Wittgenstein Archives at the University of Bergen (WAB) in Norway. The focus of his research is on the linguistic aspects of Wittgenstein's work. WAB has published 5,000 pages of the Wittgenstein Nachlass Open Access on the Web and developed a Wittgenstein domain ontology for these texts. WAB is part of a Framework 7 EU research project, called Digital Manuscripts to Europeana (DM2E), where Paul is involved in testing new technologies for collaborative work with semantic annotations online. !
  • 24.
    Scenario - Paul StudyingWittgenstein’s work, would like to be able to look up various concepts and persons occurring in the texts. Furthermore, he would like to see those occurrences visualized on a timeline.
  • 25.
  • 26.
    Can we navigatethe wittgenstein nachlass by using a timeline?
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
    Case-study III John andTiNYARM Being aware of what colleagues and peers are doing.
  • 31.
    Persona - John Johnis a PhD candidate in the doctoral school of human sciences at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel. After finishing his master in arts, he just started to work pursuing a PhD degree in philosophy and history of education. During his master thesis work, he got familiar with tools used by researchers, such as: references managers (Mendeley and BibTeX) and digital libraries. !
  • 32.
    Scenario - John Johnhas a clear idea of his dissertation topic and started with the literature review about the subject. As he is new in the research community and he doesn’t know which colleagues from other European universities may be working on the same topic. Colleagues from his research team suggested him to use TiNYARM. His research group employs this tool to share publications read by them, to know what other research groups are reading, and his advisor uses it to suggest articles to his PhD students. As soon as he joined the tool, John saw a recent suggestion from Anna (a researcher from Germany) to one of his colleagues; this article was quite interesting for his research. He also opened the TiNYARM profile page of his advisor and skimmed the different papers his promoter read over the past months. John found some articles that were relevant for his research. Looking at his group activity, John got an idea of what everybody is interested in, based on the different papers they read or skimmed.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
    We take shortcuts. Findout what makes sense.
  • 36.
    Question(s) to you. • Whatcontent is relevant for DM2E? • what tools are relevant for DM2E? • yours, ours and other • (how) can we involve DM2E users? • (how) can we evaluate our tools with DM2E? • • • usability? usefulness? Feedback on progress?
  • 37.
    Thank you foryour attention! joris.klerkx@cs.kuleuven.be @jkofmsk