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Disfluency types
The document discusses different types of disfluencies in speech, categorizing them as either core or accessory disfluencies. It notes there are nine main types of disfluencies that can be further broken down into subcategories like sound or syllable repetitions. The document also examines different schemes for categorizing disfluencies and discusses using person-first respectful terminology when referring to individuals.
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Disfluency is marked by disruptions in speech flow, with nine types found in stuttering and normal speech.
Lists of disfluency types, including sound and word repetitions, blocks, prolongations, interjections, and revisions.
Categories of disfluencies include core like sound repetitions and accessory items like interjections and revisions.
Schemes for categorizing disfluencies: Core vs. Accessory, Within-word vs. Between word.
Discussion of terms related to disfluency including stuttering, cluttering, and confusion in definitions.
Promotes using person-first language to refer to individuals, such as 'Person who Stutters'.
Emphasizes the importance of person-first language, providing examples of preferred terms.
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Disfluency types
- 1. Disfluency • “Disfluency ischaracterized by some disruption in easily moving to, and away from sounds, syllables, and words” (Zebrowski & Kelly, 2002). • Nine types of disfluency • Some considered more typical of stuttering some also found in the speech of normal speakers.
- 2. Disfluency Types • Soundrepetitions • Part word/syllable repetitions • Single syllable whole word repetitions • Multisyllabic whole word repetitions • Phrase repetitions • Blocks • Prolongations • Interjections • Revisions
- 3. Core Accessory • Soundrepetitions • Syllable repetitions • Blocks • Broken Words • Sound Prolongations • Word repetitions • Phrase repetitions • Interjections • Revisions
- 4. Disfluency Categorization Schemes • Corevs. Accessory • Within-word vs. Between word • Stuttering Like Disfluencies vs. Other Disfluencies
- 5. • NNF/Normal Disfluency •Stuttering/stammering • Cluttering • SAAND • Puzzle/enigma/mystery • Disfluency vs Dysfluency • Confusion w.r.t. definition/causes/ Characteristics/onset/devpt/recovery
- 6. •Stutterer or Personwho Stutters? •Aphasic or Patient with Aphasia? •Learning Disabled Student or Student with a learning impairment? Correct Terminology: Choose the best term
- 7. Answer • Use PersonFirst Language: » Person who Stutters » Child who Stutters » Patient with Aphasia » Person Who Clutters