The document discusses the concept of hacking, arguing that it is not inherently a crime but rather a skill that can be used for both good and bad purposes. It categorizes hackers into ethical (white hat), gray hat, and black hat, highlighting the importance of using hacking for protective measures in cybersecurity. Additionally, it outlines international responses to cyber threats and emphasizes the need for better cybersecurity measures in various countries.

1. Cyber security
Habib U Siddiqui

2. CYBER SECURITY
Hacking is not a crime its an Art

3. CYBER SECURITY
Computer security, also known as cyber security or IT security,
is the protection of computer systems from the theft or
damage to the hardware, software or the information on them.
Yeah I said hacking is not a crime
It is an skill art or method

4. HACKING IS NOT A CRIME: HOW?
• Bad people use HACKING for bad purposes. Good people
use this for good purposes.
• You can use hacking to destroy systems and you can also use
this to protect system.
• Criminals or Black hat hackers use hacking for malicious
purposes.
E.g.: They can steal money from a bank account. They can hijack a plane
for money.
Habib

5. SOME MAIN TYPES OF HACKING
• Ethical Hacking
(White Hat Hackers)
• Gray Hat Hacking
(Just For Enjoyment)
• Black Hat Hackers
(Criminals )

6. SECURITY RESEARCHER
• So don't think hacking is crime. Hacking is not a crime, use
of hacking for illegal activities is a crime.
• Hacking is also a way to catch criminals. FBI is using hacking
to catch criminals. FBI is hiring hackers.
• Many other cyber security centers using hacking for good
purposes. So use it for good purposes. You can secure world
technology by hacking.
• Hacking is a helping art. The only difference between good
hackers and bad hackers.
Good hackers build things, Bad hackers crack them

7. THREATS AND VULNERABILITIES
• Backdoors
• Denial-of-service attack
• Direct-access attacks
• Eavesdropping
• Spoofing
• Phishing
• Clickjacking
• Systems at risk

8. COUNTERMEASURES AGAINST HACKING
• Security architecture
• Security measures
• Vulnerability management
• Reducing vulnerabilities
• Hardware protection mechanisms
• Secure operating systems
• Secure coding
• Capabilities and access control lists

9. INTERNATIONAL ACTIONS
• USA
U.S. federal, state and local government agencies rank in last
place in cyber security when compared against 17 major
progovernment agencies have struggled for years to keep
peace with malicious hackers and insider threats, a challenge
that came into focus after it was disclosed last year that more
than 21 million individuals had their sensitive data pilfered
during a breach at the Office of Personnel Managements
industries.

10. INTERNATIONAL ACTIONS
• PAKISTAN
"Pakistan's Cyber Crime Bill 2007“. National Response Centre
for Cyber Crime (NR3C) – FIA is a law enforcement agency
dedicated to fight cybercrime.
• China
China's network security and information technology
leadership team was established February 27, 2014. The
leadership team is tasked with national security

11. INTERNATIONAL ACTIONS
• Security Scorecard said it tracked 35 major data breaches
across government from April 2015 to April 2016. President
Barack Obama has made improving cyber defenses a top
priority of his remaining year in office. His administration
asked Congress to dedicate $19 billion to cyber security in its
fiscal 2017 budget proposal, which would include $3.1 billion
for technology modernization at various federal agencies.
• The Indian Companies Act 2013 has also introduced cyber
law and cyber security obligations on the part of Indian
directors.

12. LAST POINT
Yeah I said hacking is not a crime
It is an skill art or method

13. Thanks for Watching