Food technology is the application of science and technology to the treatment, processing, preservation and distribution of food. It deals with developing methods to keep food safe and resistant to bacteria. The general eligibility for food technology courses requires 12 years of schooling in science subjects. Postgraduate programs require a degree in food technology or related field. Job prospects in food technology are growing due to increasing demand for packaged and fast foods. Careers are available in both government and private sectors dealing with food products. Several institutes in India offer programs in food technology.