The document provides an overview of the Baroque period in art from 1600-1750. It discusses the origins and characteristics of Baroque art, noting three main tendencies: religious tensions in Christianity, the rise of absolute monarchies and middle class, and new interests in science and nature. The Baroque period saw developments in painting, sculpture, architecture, music, literature and other mediums. Important artists of the period included Caravaggio, Bernini, Velazquez, Zurbaran, van Dyck, Rubens, and Vermeer. Their works reflected the dramatic and emotional styles that came to define Baroque art.