O documento discute tumores hepáticos, incluindo hepatocarcinoma, metástases hepáticas e tumores primários como hepatoblastoma. Ele descreve a epidemiologia, fatores de risco, sintomas, diagnóstico e tratamentos desses tumores, enfatizando que a ressecção cirúrgica é o principal tratamento quando possível, complementada por quimioterapia ou terapias ablativas.
O documento discute tumores hepáticos, incluindo hepatocarcinoma, metástases hepáticas e tumores primários como hepatoblastoma. Ele descreve a epidemiologia, fatores de risco, sintomas, diagnóstico e tratamentos desses tumores, enfatizando que a ressecção cirúrgica é o principal tratamento quando possível, complementada por quimioterapia ou terapias ablativas.
GEMC - Gastrointestinal Bleeding in the Pediatric PatientOpen.Michigan
This is a lecture from the Ghana Emergency Medicine Collaborative (GEMC). To download the editable version (in PPT), to access additional learning modules, or to learn more about the project, see http://openmi.ch/em-gemc. Unless otherwise noted, this material is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike-3.0 License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/.
This document discusses hemorrhage, or bleeding. It defines hemorrhage as the loss of blood from the circulatory system, which can occur internally or externally. Hemorrhage is classified into four classes based on the percentage of lost blood volume. The causes of hemorrhage include traumatic injury and underlying medical conditions. Management of hemorrhage involves techniques like elevation, direct pressure, pressure points, and tourniquets to stop bleeding externally. Internal bleeding requires medical treatment.
This document discusses gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding in infants and children. It covers:
1. Definitions of different types of GI bleeding like melena, hematochezia, and hematemesis.
2. Pathophysiology of GI bleeding including consequences of blood loss, higher risk in children, and compensatory mechanisms.
3. Causes of GI bleeding in different age groups ranging from neonates to adolescents. Common causes include esophagitis, gastritis, ulcers, varices, and infections.
4. Evaluation involves a thorough history, physical exam, lab tests like CBC and coagulation studies, and endoscopic procedures to identify the source of bleeding. Management is then
The document provides an overview of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) including its definition, risk factors, causes, prevention, and management. It discusses predicting patients at risk, preparing for potential hemorrhage, and treating PPH through evaluating tone, tissue, trauma, and thrombin (the 4 Ts). Uterine atony is identified as the leading cause, accounting for 80% of PPH cases. Early use of uterotonic medications and fluid resuscitation are emphasized as essential in management.
This document provides an overview of acute gastrointestinal bleeding. It defines upper gastrointestinal bleeding and discusses its causes, including variceal and non-variceal sources. Signs and symptoms are outlined. The approach involves taking a thorough history and physical exam. Key lab tests include CBC, LFTs, coagulation panels and endoscopy. Treatment depends on the bleeding source, and may include endoscopic methods, radiological embolization, surgery, or medications like PPIs and vasoactive drugs. Complications are also reviewed.
1.Uludağ Nöroşirürji Kış Sempozyumu'nda Subaraknoid kanama ve kanamış anevrizmaların tedavisi hakkında sunum dosyası.
http://www.nihategemen.com/norosirurji/norosirurji-kis-sempozyumu
Servikal İntraepitelyal Neoplazilerde (CIN) Yönetim nasıl olmalıdır?
HPV virüsü tipi takipte önemli midir? CIN1, CIN2 ve CIN3 te tedavi yöntemi ne olmalıdır?