Photography Composition
using the Elements of Art
and Principles of Design.
Elements
The basic building blocks
• Line
• Shape/Form
• Space
• Value
• Texture
• Color
Line
• Directs the eye –
horizontal, vertical,
diagonal, curvy, zig-zag,
etc.
• Can be actual obvious lines
or the borders or edges of
shapes.
Actual Line – it’s there! For real!
Where do the lines take your eyes?
• The lines of rope
take your eyes
across the image.
• Because of their
length, the lines
have importance.
Implied Line – Not real objects!
• Take your eyes
across that gap.
• Often the main
subject of the
photo.
https://luminous-landscape.com/elements-principles-design/
Actual or implied?
Actual!
https://luminous-landscape.com/elements-principles-design/
-The beams of the bridge lead your
eyes top to bottom.
Which one is Implied Line?
Left or right Photo?
Implied Lines
Actual Lines
Principles of Design
• Help you arrange the
ELEMENTS of art to
create artistic, interesting,
more visually powerful
photographs.
What are the Principles of Art?
• Emphasis
• Balance
• Unity
• Contrast
• Movement/ Rhythm
• Pattern/Repetition
EMPHASIS (Focal Point)
• Points of interest.
• Pull the viewer's eye to
important parts of the
body of the work.
• Also called a focal point.
EMPHASIS EXAMPLES
What stands out in this photograph? Why?
• The leaf
1. Color
2. Size
3. Location
Can have 1 or multiple focal points
You will be assigned a group of 3
for the memoir project presentation
-You will be assigned line
or emphasis to incorporate
into your memoir photo.
-This weekend, take at least
5 photographs for your
memoir. (Due Monday)

5 elements principles of photo

  • 1.
    Photography Composition using theElements of Art and Principles of Design.
  • 2.
    Elements The basic buildingblocks • Line • Shape/Form • Space • Value • Texture • Color
  • 3.
    Line • Directs theeye – horizontal, vertical, diagonal, curvy, zig-zag, etc. • Can be actual obvious lines or the borders or edges of shapes.
  • 4.
    Actual Line –it’s there! For real! Where do the lines take your eyes? • The lines of rope take your eyes across the image. • Because of their length, the lines have importance.
  • 5.
    Implied Line –Not real objects! • Take your eyes across that gap. • Often the main subject of the photo. https://luminous-landscape.com/elements-principles-design/
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Which one isImplied Line? Left or right Photo? Implied Lines Actual Lines
  • 8.
    Principles of Design •Help you arrange the ELEMENTS of art to create artistic, interesting, more visually powerful photographs.
  • 9.
    What are thePrinciples of Art? • Emphasis • Balance • Unity • Contrast • Movement/ Rhythm • Pattern/Repetition
  • 10.
    EMPHASIS (Focal Point) •Points of interest. • Pull the viewer's eye to important parts of the body of the work. • Also called a focal point.
  • 11.
    EMPHASIS EXAMPLES What standsout in this photograph? Why? • The leaf 1. Color 2. Size 3. Location
  • 12.
    Can have 1or multiple focal points
  • 13.
    You will beassigned a group of 3 for the memoir project presentation -You will be assigned line or emphasis to incorporate into your memoir photo. -This weekend, take at least 5 photographs for your memoir. (Due Monday)