The document discusses 2D and 3D ultrasound technologies. It covers the advantages and disadvantages of each, their medical and non-medical applications, histories and development over time. Cost information is provided for ultrasound exams and machines.

1. Jorge Chaux Shail Parikh Michael Prieto Priscilla Torres 2D AND 3D ULTRASOUND

2. 2D ULTRASOUND ADVANTAGES Beutel, Jacob. Handbook of Medical Imaging: Physics and Psychophysics, vol 1. Evans. L, Mark. Prenatal Diagnosis Book

3. 2D ULTRASOUND DISADVANTAGES Beutel, Jacob. Handbook of Medical Imaging: Physics and Psychophysics, vol 1. Evans. L, Mark. Prenatal Diagnosis Book http://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=genus

4. DIFFERENT MODES OF ULTRASOUND Beutel, Jacob. Handbook of Medical Imaging: Physics and Psychophysics, vol 1. Evans. L, Mark. Prenatal Diagnosis Book

5. HOW DO THE MODES WORK? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wDP95-wgUzU&feature=related#t=3m10s

6. MEDICAL APPLICATIONS http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/cu/cu_whatis.html http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://medicalimages.allrefer.com/large/carotid-duplex.jpg&imgrefurl=http://health.allrefer.com/health/carotid-duplex-carotid-duplex.html http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/echo/echo_during.html http:// www.radiologyinfo.org/en/photocat/gallery3.cfm?pid=1&image=carotid-dopWave4.jpg&pg=us-carotid http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.riversideonline.com/source/images/image_popup/pr7_breastcyst.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.riversideonline.com/health_reference/Test-Procedure/

7. MORE MEDICAL APPLICATIONS http:// www.anis-online.de/2/artclub/microteethcleaning.htm http://www.thediabetesblog.org/entry/lithotripsy-linked-to-diabetes / http:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=UIApXNXOnHs http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http:// gulfcoastmri.files.wordpress.com/2010/ http:// www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=obstetricus http://www.dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com/ddhright.aspx?id=797

8. NON-MEDICAL APPLICATIONS http://www.pipelineandgastechnology.com/Integrity/PiggingUpdate/item33052.php http://www.spe.org/jpt/2007/05/ultramonit-inspects-internal-corrosion-from-the-outside/ http://www.sonitor.com/technology/enabling-technology http://www.ac-corporation.com.ph/products/Sonitor-Custom-Ultrasound-IPS-Tags.html http://www.fda.gov/ICECI/Inspections/InspectionGuides/ucm072531.htm

9. NON-MEDICAL APPLICATION http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EJLoZMGk6_I

10. 2D ULTRASOUND HISTORY http:// www.radiochemistry.org/nuclearmedicine/pioneers/images/pierrecurie.jpg http://www.aidmyheadache.com/_ img/x000.jpg http://www.ob-ultrasound.net/history1.html

11. 2D ULTRASOUND HISTORY http://www.ob-ultrasound.net/dussikbio.html

12. 2D ULTRASOUND HISTORY http://www.ob-ultrasound.net/history1.html

13. 2D ULTRASOUND HISTORY http://www.ob-ultrasound.net/history1.html

14. 2D ULTRASOUND HISTORY http:// www.ob-ultrasound.net/wright_meyer_arm.html http://www.ob-ultrasound.net/history1.html

15. 2D ULTRASOUND HISTORY http:// www.ob-ultrasound.net/acuson.html http://www.ob-ultrasound.net/history1.html

16. 2D ULTRASOUND HISTORY http://www.ob-ultrasound.net/history3.html

17. 2D ULTRASOUND HISTORY

18. COST OF DEVICE http://www.absolutemed.com/Medical-Equipment/Ultrasound-Machines/GE-LOGIQ-9-ULTRASOUND-MACHINE#

19. AVERAGE COSTS OF ULTRASOUND National Average Abdominal - $390 Breast- $360 Pelvic- $525 Head and Neck- $280 Hip (Infant)- $380 Bone- $230 Uterus- $1,150 Chest- $470 Spinal- $460 Pregnant- $850 http://newchoicehealth.com/Ultrasound-Cost Miami Average Abdominal - $370 Breast- $360 Pelvic- $525 Head and Neck- $270 Hip (Infant)- $370 Bone- $100 Uterus- $1,150 Chest- $330 Spinal- $460 Pregnant- $500

20. 3D ULTRASOUND

21. 3D ULTRASOUND ADVANTAGES http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_ultrasound http://www.livestrong.com/article/107907-3d-ultrasound-during-pregnancy/

22. 3D ULTRASOUND DISADVANTAGES http://www.livestrong.com/article/107907-3d-ultrasound-during-pregnancy http://radiographics.rsna.org/content/20/2/559.full

23. MEDICAL APPLICATIONS http:://radiographics.rsna.org/content/20/2/559.full

24. MORE MEDICAL APPLICATIONS http:://radiographics.rsna.org/content/20/2/559.full

25. NON-MEDICAL APPLICATIONS http:// en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_ultrasound#Risks_of_3D_ultrasounds http:// www.4d-ultrasounds.com/ultrasounds/warnings.html http://www.yourultrasound.com/concerns-about-3d-ultrasound-safety-for-baby/

26. 3D ULTRASOUND HISTORY http://www.ob-ultrasound.net/history-3D.html http://www.ob-ultrasound.net/brown3d.html ht tp://www.ob-ultrasound.net/baba.html

27. 1984 – KAZUNORI BABA http://www.ob-ultrasound.net/history-3D.html

28. http://www.ob-ultrasound.net/history-3D.html http://www.ob-ultrasound.net/matrix-array.ht ml http://fds.duke.edu/db/pratt/BME/oramm http ://www.ob-ultrasound.net/voluson.html http://www.gehealthcare.com/usen/education/proff_leadership/images/cme3d_fig2.jpg

29. UP AND COMING http:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=KPkliidHlP4 http:// www.wisegeek.com/what-is-4d-ultrasound.htm

30. COST OF 3D ULTRASOUNDS Cost $100-200 from third party Ultrasound Centers http:// www.4dprenatalimaging.com/Packages.asp http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_ultrasound

31. COST OF 3D ULTRASOUND MACHINE

32. QUESTIONS?