Affordable healthcare for all through the Kerala State Health Insurance Scheme
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1. The Karnataka government has relaunched the Crop Insurance Scheme in May 2017 after making some changes to provide better coverage to farmers. 2. The scheme now covers more crops and provides higher compensation amounts for losses caused by factors like drought, floods and pest attacks. 3. All farmers who pay the insurance premium are eligible for the benefits under the revised scheme, aimed at protecting farmers from financial losses.
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Affordable healthcare for all through the Kerala State Health Insurance Scheme
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- 4. 4 No^v FUn‰¿ hn. kpa {]n≥kn-∏¬ C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-k¿ ^mw C≥^¿ta-j≥ _yqtdm ]ªn-t°-j≥ Hm^o-k¿ Fen-k-_Øv tPm¿Pv Akn. Ub-d-IvS¿, ^mw C≥^¿ta-j≥ _yqtdm te Hu´v, UnssknMv {Kmºnƒkv IΩyq-Wn-t°-j≥kv kwÿm hnf C≥jz-d≥kv ^mw C≥^¿ta-j≥ _yqtdm 2017
- 5. 5 ktμiw Im¿jnI taJ-e-bn¬ kwkvYm k¿°m-cns‚ G‰hpw {][m--s∏´ t´-ß-fn¬ H∂mWv hnf C≥j-z-d≥kv ]≤-Xn ]cn-jvI-cn-®v- S-∏n-em°m≥ Ign™p F∂-Xv. 1995 apX¬ kwÿm-Øv ne-hn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ hnf C≥j-z- d≥kv ]≤Xn 21 h¿j-߃°pti-j-amWv jvS]cn- lmcØpI Db¿Øn-s°m≠v ]cn-jvI-cn®v DØ-c-hm-bn-´p- ≈Xv. I¿j-Iv Ahs‚ jvS-Ønv Bp-]m-Xn-I-amb nc-°n¬ jvS ]cn-lm-c-ØpI CXp-hsc e`n-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ ne-hn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ jvS]cn-lm-c-ØpI hnhn[ kqNn-I-Isf ASn-kvYm- -am°n Bp-]m-Xn-I-ambn Db¿ØpI-bp-≠m-bn. F∂m¬ 1995 apX¬ ne-hn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ {]oanbw XpI, {][m hnfI-fmb sXßv, s-√v, ]®-°dn F∂n-hbv°v AtX-]Sn ne-n¿Øp-Ibpw a‰p-≈-hbv°v 50 % am{Xw Db¿ØpIbpw sNbvXp-sIm-≠v kwÿm--sØ {][m--s∏´ apgp- h≥ hnf-I-sfbpw Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn- hnf C≥jzd≥kv 2017 am¿®v apX¬ ]p-cm-hn-jvI-cn-®n-´p-≠v. hnf C≥j-z-d≥kv jvS]cn-lm-c-ØpI ]{¥≠v Cc´n hsc Db¿Øm-m-bXv A`n-am--I-c-amb t´-am-Wv. I¿j-I¿°v Ah-cpsS taJ-e-bn¬ XpS-cp-∂-Xn-p-th≠ {]tNm-Zw ¬IpI, AXp-t]mse ]pXp-kw-cw-`-Isc Cu taJ-e-bn- tebv°v BI¿jn-°pI F∂o c≠v e£-y-ß-fmWv Im¿jnI taJ-e-bn¬ k¿°m-cn-p-≈-Xv. AXn-mbn I¿j-I¿s°m∏w n¬°p- hm-mWv k¿°m¿ Dt±-in-°p-∂-Xv. I¿j-I¿°p-≠m-Ip∂ GXv {]Xn-k-‘n-bnepw th≠ CS-s]-S-ep-Ifpw klmbhpw S-Øp-∂-Xnv Cu k¿°m¿ {]Xn-⁄m-_-≤-am-Wv. kwÿm--sØ apgp-h≥ I¿j-I-scbpw Cu ]≤-Xn-bn¬ Dƒs∏-SpØn Im¿jnI hnf-Iƒ°v ]cn-]q¿Æ kwc-£Ww G¿s∏-Sp-Øm-mWv k¿-°m¿ Dt±-in-°p- ∂-Xv. CXn-mbn Pqsse H∂mw XobXn hnf C≥j-z-d≥kv Zn-ambn BN-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. F√m I¿j-Icpw AXmXv Irjn`-h-pI-fn¬ hnf- Iƒ bYm-k-abw C≥j-z¿ sNbvXv CXn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-I-W-sa∂v A`y¿∞n-°p-∂p. Pqsse H∂n-p-ti-jhpw hnf-Iƒ C≥jz¿ sNøm≥ Irjn-`-h-p-I-fn¬ Ah-kcap≠m-bn-cn°p∂-Xm-Wv. AUz. -hn.-F-kv.-kp-n¬Ip-am¿ Irjn-h-Ip-∏p-a{¥n Biw-k-I-tfmsS
- 6. 6 hnf C≥jz-d≥kv Im¿jnI DXv]-∂-߃°v D≠m-Ip∂ hne-bn-Snhpw Im¿jnI hnf-Iƒ°p-≠m-I∂ mi-jvSßfpw I¿j-I-k-aq-l-Øns‚ a- n¬ Hcp sh≈nSn Xs∂ krjvSn°p-∂p. DXv]m-Z jvS-Øn-sm∏w hcp-am-hpw jvS-am-Ip-∂p. ASp-Ø-hn-f-bv°m-bp≈ t´-ß-sf√mw {]Ir- Xn-t£m-`w, tcmK-Io-S-ß-fpsS B{I-aWw Ch aqew Hcp nanjw sIm≠v XInSw adn-bp-∂p. CXv I¿j-I-k-aq-l-Øns‚ IpSpw-_-`-{ZX Xs∂ Xmdp- am-dm-°p-∂p. CXn-s√mw ]cn-lm-c-am-bn, I¿j-I¿°v Hcp Ipfn¿ sX∂- em-bn, Hcm-izm-k-am-bn hnf C≥jzd≥kv ]≤Xn IS-∂p-h-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. I¿jI kaq-l-Øns‚ c£-bv°mbn tZiob Xe-Ønepw kwÿm--X- e-Ønepw hnf C≥jzd≥kv ]≤-Xn-Iƒ ne-hn¬ h∂p Ign-™p. C≥jzd≥kv kwc-£Ww e`n-°m≥ {]Jym-]nX hnf-I-fpsS Bh-iy- Øn-mbn hmbv] FSp-°p∂ I¿j-I¿°v AXmXv _m¶v/kl-I-c-W- kwLw aptJ C≥jzd≥kv ]cn-c£ e`n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. hmbv] FSp- °mØ Hcp I¿j-I≥, Xs‚ Irjn `qanbv°v G‰hpw ASp-Øp≈ _m¶v {_m©v/kl-I-cW kwL-Øns CXn-mbn kao-]n®v Xmsg ]d-bp∂ Imcy-߃ sNtø-≠-Xm-Ip-∂p. kwÿm--hnf C≥jzd≥kv ]≤Xn {]IrXnt£m`w aqew kw`-hn-°p∂ Irjn-m-i-Ønv jvS]cn-lmcw ¬Ip-I-sb-∂XmWv Im¿jn-I-hnf C≥jzd≥kv ]≤XnbpsS Dt±iw. sXßv, hmg, d∫¿, Ipcp-ap-f-Iv, Iap-Iv, Gew, Iip-am-hv, ssIX-®-°, Im∏n, C©n, tXbn-e, ac-®o-n, a™ƒ, sIms°m, ne-°-S-e, Ff-fv, ]®-°-dn, PmXn, {Kmºq, sh‰n-e, ]b-dp-h¿§-߃, Ing- ßp-h¿§-߃ (tN-, a[p-c-°n-g-ßv), Icn-ºv, ]pI-bn-e, s√v F∂o hnf- Iƒ°v C≥jzd≥kv ]≤Xn _m[-I-am-bn-cn-°pw. kwÿm-sØ samØw s¬Ir-jn-°m¿°pw C≥jzd≥kv ]≤Xn _m[-I-am-Wv.
- 7. 7 hyh-ÿ-Iƒ 1. hnf-Iƒ sXßv, Iap-Iv, d∫¿, Iip-am-hv, hmg (G-Ø≥, Rmen-∏q- h≥, I∏ a‰n--߃), ac-®o-n, ssIX-®-°, Ipcp-ap-f-Iv, Gew, C©n, a™ƒ, Im∏n, tXbn-e, sImt°m, ne-°-S-e, F≈v, ]®-°-dn, PmXn, {Kmºp, sh‰n-e, ]b-dp-h¿§-߃, Ing-ßp-h¿§-߃ (tN-, a[p-c-°n-g- ßv),I-cn-ºv, ]pI-bn-e, s√v F∂o hnf-Iƒ°mWv hnf C≥jzd≥kv ]≤Xn S-∏m-°p-∂-Xv. 2. {]Ir-Xn-t£m`w hcƒ®, sh≈-s∏m-°w, Dcpƒs]m-´¬, aÆn-Sn-®n¬, `qan-Ip- ep°w/`qI-ºw, IS-em-{I-a-Ww, Npg-en-°m-‰v, sImSp-¶m-‰v, CSn-an-∂¬, Im´p- Xo, hy-ar-K-ß-fpsS B{I-aWw F∂o {]Ir-Xn-t£m`w sIm≠v D≠m- Ip∂ mi--jvS-߃ am{Xta Cu ]≤-Xn-bpsS kwc-£Ww e`n-°p-I- bp-≈q. 3. {]oanbw 1. ]≤-Xn-bn¬ tNcp∂ I¿j-I¿, k¿°m¿ Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬ n›bn- °p∂ {]oanbw XpI AS-®n-cn-t°-≠-XmWv. Cu XpI aS°ns°mSp- °p-∂-X-√. 2. {]oanbw XpI AS® Znhkw apX¬ Ggp Znh-k-߃°ptijw am{Xta jvS-]-cn-lmcØnv A¿l-X-bp-≈q. 4. jvS-]-cn-lmcw 1. hnf-Iƒ°v D≠m-Ip∂ ]q¿Æ-m-i-Ønp am{Xta jvS-]-cn-lmcw e`n-°p-I-bp-≈q. `mKn-I-amb jvSw IW-°m-°p-∂-X-√. 2. mi-jvSw kw`-hn® hnf-I-fpsS hne jvS-]-cn-lm-c-Øn¬ n∂pw Ipdhp sNøp-∂-X-√. 3. Irjn-`q-an-bnse hnf `mKn-I-ambn C≥jz¿ sNøp-∂-X-√. 4. AXym-lnXw kw`-hn-°p-tºmƒ mi-jvSw ]c-am-h[n Ipd-bv°p- ∂-Xnv I¿j-I¿ km[y-amb F√m S-]-Sn-Ifpw kzoI-cn-®n-cn-°- Ww. 5 Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬ k¿°m¿ n›-bn-°p∂ nc-°nepw n_-‘-- Iƒ°pw hnt[-b-ambn jvS-]-cn-lm-c-ØpI evIp-∂-Xm-Wv.
- 8. 8 6 DXv]m-Z--£-aX Ipd-™Xpw {]mbm-[nIyw D≈-Xp-amb hr£-hn-f- Isf Cu ]≤-Xn-bn¬ cPn-ÿ sNøm≥ ]mSp-≈-X-√. 7 C©n, a™ƒ, ne-°-S-e, F≈v, ]®-°-dn-Iƒ, ]b-dp-h¿§-߃, ac-®o-n, a‰p Ing-ßp-h¿§-߃, Gew, sh‰ne F∂o hnf-Iƒ°v C≥jz¿ sNbvX hnkvXr-Xn-bpsS Ipd-™Xp ]Øp iX-am--sa- ¶nepw mi--jvS-ap-≠m-bmte jvS-]-cn-lmcw e`n-°p-I-bp-≈q. a‰p hnf-Iƒ°v ]´n-I-˛1 ¬ ImWn-®n-´p≈ {]Imcw jvS-]-cn-lmcw evIpw. 8 {lkz-Im-e-hn-f-I-fpsS C≥jzd≥kv Ime-b-fhv {]oanbw AS®v Hcm- gvN-ap-X-¬ hnf-sh-Sp∏v XpS-ßp-∂-Xp-h-sc-bm-Wv. 5 AwKXzw 1 kz¥-amtbm ]m´-Øntm Irjn-bn-d-°p∂ I¿j-I¿°v Cu ]≤- Xn-bn¬ AwK-am-Ip-∂-Xnv A¿lX-bp≠v. 2 s¬Ir-jn°v Hmtcm I¿j-Ipw {]tXyIw hnf C≥jz¿ sNtø- ≠-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ {Kq∏v ^manwKv ne-hn-ep≈ ]mS-ti-J-c-ß-fn¬ kPo-h-ambn {]h¿Øn-°p∂ kan-Xn-Iƒ°v sk{I-´-dn-bp-tS-tbm, {]kn-U‚n-s‚tbm t]cn¬ {Kq∏v ASn-ÿm--Ønepw hnf C≥jzd≥kn¬ AwK-ambn tNcm-hp-∂-XmWv. {Kq∏v ^manwKv ne- hn-en-√mØ ]mS-ti-J-c-ß-fn¬ ne-hn-ep≈ coXn-bn¬ hy‡nKX ASn-ÿm--Øn¬ hnf C≥jzd≥kn¬ AwK-ambn tNcm-hp∂-Xm- Wv. F∂m¬ {Kq∏v ASn-ÿm--Øn¬ C≥jz¿ sNbvX ]mS-ti-J-c- ß-fn¬ Hcm-fpsS ]mS-Øn¬ am{Xw jvSw D≠m-bmepw AXnpw jvS ]cn-lmcw ¬Ip-∂-Xm-Wv. 6 ]≤Xn S-Øn∏v 1 ]≤Xn IrjnhIp-∏ns‚ hnhn[ B^o-kp-Iƒ hgn S-∏m-°pw. ]©m-bØp Xe-Øn¬ Irjn-`-h≥ hgn-bmWv ]≤Xn S-∏m-°p-I. 2 ]≤-Xn-bn¬ AwK-am-Im≥ Dt±-in-°p∂ I¿j-I≥ CXn-mbn n›- bn-®n-´p≈ At]-£-bn¬ AXmXp ÿesØ Irjn-`-h-n¬ At]£ ¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv. 3 Irjn-`-h≥ DtZym-K-ÿ¿ ÿew ]cn-tim-[n®v {]oanbw Xn´-s∏- SpØpw. 4 Irjn-`-h-n¬ n∂pw Xn´-s∏-SpØn n›-bn® {]oanbw XpI CXn-
- 9. 9 mbn ntbmKbn® GP‚ v hgntbm tcnt´m ÿesØ Pn√m kl- I-c-W-_m¶ntem, {KmaoW _m¶v imJ-I-fntem AS-bv°-Ww. 5 {]oanbw AS-bv°p-∂-Xn-pw ]≤Xn ]c-am-h[n I¿j-I-cn-se-Øn-°p- ∂-Xnpw Irjn Hm^o-k¿am¿ _‘-s∏´ hyhÿ {]Im-ctam a‰p≈ s]mXp am-Z-WvU߃°v hnt[-b-amtbm GP‚ns Xnc- s™-Sp-°p-Ibpw ]n∂oSv Bh-iym-p-k-cWw IqSp-X¬ GP‚p-amsc sXc-s™-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. 6 I¿j-Itm GPt‚m {]oanbw AS®v ckoXv Irjn-`-h-n¬ Gev]n- °-Ww. CXns‚ ASn-ÿm--Øn¬ t]mfnkn I¿j-Ip evIpw. 7 hnf C≥jzd≥kv ^≠v 1 kwÿm k¿°m¿ Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬ ¬Ip∂ hnlnXw 2 AwK-ß-fmb I¿j-I-cn¬ n∂pw e`n-°p∂ {]oanbw 3 ^≠n¬ nt£-]n® XpI-bn¬ n∂pw Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬ e`n-°p∂ ]en-i. 8 ^≠v ssIImcyw sNø¬ Irjn Ub-d-IvS¿ kwÿm--X-e-Øn¬ kwÿm kl-I- cW _m¶nepw {]n≥kn-∏¬ Irjn Hm^o-k¿ Pn√m kl-I-c-W-_m-¶n¬ Pn√m Xe-Ønepw Hcp hnf C≥jzd≥kv ^≠v A°u≠v F∂ ne- hn-ep-ff coXn XpS-cpw. kl-I-cW _m¶p-I-fn¬ GP‚ v apJm-¥n-ctam tcnt´m {]oan-b- ambn AS-bv°p∂ XpI ASpØ amkw H∂mw XobXn Xs∂ {]n≥kn- ∏¬ Irjn-Hm-^o-k-dpsS Pn√m A°u-≠n¬ ss{]adn _m¶n¬ n∂v am‰-Ww. Pn√m hnf C≥jz-d≥kv ^≠n¬ 50,000 cq] Ihn™v hcp∂ XpI AXmXv Znhkw Xs∂ kwÿm kl-I-cW _m¶nse Irjn Ub-d- IvS-dpsS A°u-≠n¬ Pn√m kl-I-cW _m¶n¬ n∂pw am‰-Ww. 9 F. jvS]-cn-lm-c-Øn-mbn ssIs°m-t≈≠ S-]Sn 1 AXym-lnXw kw`-hn-®m¬ 15 Znh-k-Øn-p-≈n¬ n¿±njvS t^md- Øn¬ Irjn-`-h-n¬ At]£ ¬I-Ww. 2 Irjn-`-h≥ DtZym-K-ÿ≥am¿ ]cn-tim-[-bv°v FØp-∂Xp hsc mi-jvSw kw`-hn® hnf AtX-]Sn nen¿tØ-≠-Xm-Wv.
- 10. 10 3 Irjn-`-h-n¬ At]£ e`n®v A©p-Zn-h-k-Øn-Iw DtZym-K- ÿ≥am¿ ÿew kμ¿in®v mi-jvSw Xn´-s∏-SpØn AXns‚ ]I¿∏v {]n≥kn-∏¬ Irjn B^o-k¿°v ¬I-Ww. _n. jvS-]-cn-lmcw ip]m¿i sNøm-p≈ ]cn[n 1 Irjn Akn- v ˛ 500 cq] hsc 2 Irjn Hm^o-k¿ ˛ 501 cq] apX¬ 3,000 cq] hsc 3 Irjn Akn- v Ub-d-IvS¿ ˛ 3,001 cq] apX¬ 10,000 cq] hsc 4 Irjn sU]yq´n Ub-d-IvS¿ ˛ 10,001 cq] apX¬ 50,000 cq] hsc 5 {]n≥kn-∏¬ Irjn Hm^o-k¿ ˛ 50,000 cq]bv°v apI-fn¬ kn. jvS-]-cn-lmcw Ap-h-Zn-°p-∂-Xn-p≈ A[n-Imcw (s-s√m-gn-sI) 1 {]n≥kn-∏¬ Irjn Hm^o-k¿ ˛ 2,00,00 cq] hsc 2 Irjn Ub-d-IvS¿ ˛ 2,00,00 cq] apX¬ 5,00,00 cq] hsc 3 AUvan-n-kvt{S-‰ohv IΩn‰n ˛ 5,00,00 cq]bv°v apI-fn¬ s√nv jvS-]-cn-lmcw Ap-h-Zn-°p-∂-Xn-p≈ A[n-Imcw 1 {]n≥kn-∏¬ Irjn Hm^o-k¿ ˛ 3,00,00 cq] hsc 2 Irjn Ub-d-IvS¿ ˛ 3,00,00 cq] apX¬ 10,00,00 cq] hsc 3 AUvan-n-kvt{S-‰ohv IΩn‰n ˛ 10,00,00 cq]bv°v apI-fn¬ AUvan-n-kvt{S-‰ohv IΩn‰n Cu IΩn-‰n-bpsS sNb¿am≥ Irjn-h-Ip∏v sk{I-´-dnbpw I¨ho- ¿ Irjn AUo-j-W¬ Ub-d-IvS¿ (kn.-]n)-am-Wv. CXn¬ Irjn Ub-d- IvS¿, kl-I-c-W-kwLw cPn-kv{Sm¿, kwÿm C≥jzd≥kv Ub-d- IvS¿, kwÿm kl-I-c-W-_m¶v amt-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS¿ F∂n-h¿ AwK- ß-fm-bn-cn-°pw. jvS-]-cn-lmcw ¬Ip∂ coXn jvS ]cn-lmcw Hmtcm I¿j-I-t‚bpw A°u≠v hgn tcn´v ssIamdpw.
- 11. 11 {]oanbw tiJ-cWw ˛ t{]m’m-lw DtZym-K-ÿ≥am¿°v A[n-I-ambn D≠m-Ip∂ tPmen-`mcw IW- °n-se-SpØv t{]m’m-l--sa∂ ne-bnepw {]oanbw tiJ-cn-°p-∂-Xnpw, ]≤-Xn-bn¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ I¿j-Isc AwK-ß-fm-°p-∂-Xnpw ntbm-Kn-®n-´p≈ GP‚p-am¿°v thX--sa∂ ne-bnepw {]oanbw XpI-bpsS 10% Xmsg ]dbpw {]Imcw ¬Ip-∂-Xm-Wv. GP‚nv ˛ 8% Irjn Akn- v - ˛ 1.5% Irjn B^o-k¿ ˛ 0.5% hnf-I-fpsS hnh-cw, C≥jz¿ sNøm-p≈ {]mb-]-cn-[n, {]oan-bw, Hmtcm hnf-Iƒ°p-ap≈ jvS-]-cn-lm-c-tØmXv Ch (]´nI 1˛¬) tN¿Øn- ´p-≠v. Zo¿L-Ime hnf-Iƒ°v {]tXy-I-kw-c-£Ww tIc-f-Ønse {][m hr£-hn-f-Ifmb sXßv, Iap-Iv, d∫¿, Iip-am-hv, Ipcp-ap-fIv F∂o hnf-Iƒ ´v hnf-sh-Sp-∏p-hsc Ime-Xm-akw kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v Hcn-°¬ mi--jvS-ap-≠m-bm¬ ho≠pw Irjn- bn-d°n BZm-b-saSp°p-∂-Xnv h¿j-ß-sf-Sp-°pw. AXn-m¬ Cu hnf- Iƒ°v ]´nI 2˛¬ ImWn-®n-´p≈ {]Imcw Imbv®v XpS-ßp-∂-Xp-h-sc- bp≈ Ime-tØbv°v {]tXyI hnf C≥jzd≥kv ]≤-Xn-{]-Imcw kwc- £Ww G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
- 18. 18 ]´nI 3 hnf C≥jz-d≥kv ]≤-Xn-bn¬ AwK-am-Ip-∂-Xn-p≈ At]-£m-t^mdw 1. At]-£-Is‚ t]cpw ta¬hn-em-khpw : 2 Irjn-`-hs‚ t]cv : 3 Irjn-`q-an-bpsS hnkvXr-Xnbpw k¿tΔºcpw: 4 Irjn-`qan kz¥tam ]m´-Øntm : 5 Irjn sNbvXn-´p≈ hnf-I-fpsS t]cv/FÆw/ hnkvXrXn 6 hnf-I-fpsS {]mbw : 7 Ign™ aq∂p sIm√-ß-fnse DXv]m-Zw : (h¿jw Xncn-®v) 8 I¿j-Is‚ hm¿jnI hcp-amw : 9 ]≤-Xn-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≈ Irjn- `q-an-bpsS hnkvXo¿Æw/FÆw : apI-fn¬ ]d-™n-´p≈ Imcy-߃ Fs‚ Adn-hnepw hnizm-k-Ønepw kXy-am-sW∂v t_m[n-∏n-°p-∂p. Rm≥ hnf C≥jpd≥kv ^≠ns‚ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ°pw N´-߃°pw hnt[-b-ambn {]h¿Øn-®p-sIm-≈m-sa∂v kΩ-Xn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. CXnp hn]-co-X-ambn {]h¿Øn®v Kh¨sa‚nv Fs¥-¶nepw jvS-ap-≠m-°p∂ ]£w B XpI ]en-i-tbm-Sp-IqSn F∂n¬ n∂pw CuSm-°p-∂-Xnv Rm≥ ]cn-]q¿Æambn kΩ-Xn®v H∏n-´n-cn-°p- ∂p. ÿew: XobXn: Irjn-°m-cs‚ H∏v
- 19. 19 ]´nI 4 jvS-]-cn-lm-c-ØpI Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-p≈ At]-£m-t^mdw 1. I¿j-Is‚ t]cpw ta¬hn-em-khpw : 2 cPn-ÿ º¿ : 3 {]oanbw AS® XpIbpw hni-Zmw-i-ßfpw : 4 hnf-m-i-ap-≠mb XobXn : 5 hnf-m-i-Øns‚ kz`mhw 6 mi--jvS-Øn-s‚ hnh-c-߃ : 7 mi--jvS-ap≠m-Ip-tºm-gp≈ hnf-I-fpsS {]mbw/L´w : 8 hnfmiw D≠m-b-t∏mƒ mi-jvSw Ipd-bv°m≥ ssIs°m≠ S-]-Sn-Iƒ : 9 hnf-m-i-{]-Imcw e`n-t°≠ XpI (hnf Xncn-®v) : 10 _m¶v A°u≠v º¿ : 11 B[m¿ º¿ : ÿew: XobXn: At]-£Is‚ H∏v Irjn Hm^o-k-dpsS ]cn-tim-[m dnt∏m¿´v : Irjn Hm^o-k-dpsS H∏v DØ-c-hn-d-°p-∂Xv : ˛ Irjn Hm^o-k¿/Irjn Akn- v Ub-d-IvS¿/ {]n≥kn-∏¬ Irjn Hm^o-k¿/Irjn Ub-d-IvS¿
- 20. 20