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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 02 | Feb 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 181
Helping Paw-Friends: An Animal Adoption App
Vedangi Shewale1, Divvya Rambhia2, Himanshu Pareek3
1,2,3Student, Dept. of Information Technology Engineering, Universal College of Engineering, Maharashtra, India
---------------------------------------------------------------------***----------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - A legal animal adoption is nowadays a new option
considered by the current generation who wish to get a new
family member. This awareness of adopting local breeds or
abandoned animals instead of buying expensive breeds has
paved the way to decrease the number of animals in critical
conditions. The process of adoption is popularly dedicated to
NGOs and networks that are able to connect up to a certain
boundary of an area or a state. The processisthereforelimited
to the counting numbers of adopters and sellers that act as a
barrier for a nationwide or worldwide adoption. In order to
overcome these problems of both parties, we have designed a
modernized system thatiscompatible withtheexistingsystem,
ethical, user friendly, and efficient. Thisapplication willhelp to
connect animal owners to their potential adopters by
addressing animals as living species rather than an object.
Through this app, even the NGOs get a platform to upload the
biodata of their in-house animals and get potential matches
that can be further followed by a conversationthroughchat or
any personal preference of communication apart from the
provided application.
Key Words: Animal Adoption, Flutter, Dart, Firebase,
Chat, Frontend, App Development
1. INTRODUCTION
In recent years, the pace of people’s life has accelerated
which indirectly increased the number of abandoned pets. If
not this situation, many animal owners, unfortunately, have
to leave their animals for adoption due to genuine reasons
like changing countries, lack of money to take care of the
animal’s need, lack of attention to the animal, and many
more. These reasons oftenleadtopeoplewhofurtherchoose
to give their animals to NGOs or the chaotic search of a
minimal network to give for adoption. This processmight be
time-consuming specifically to connect with potential
adopters/sellers according to a person's terms and
conditions for the animal.
The “Helping Pawfriends” applicationhasbeendeveloped to
overcome the problem occurring in the case of in-person,
regional, or adoption through an NGO. The app is supported
to remove the obstacles faced by the existing applications. It
is designed especially for the common people who wish to
put their pets for adoption or someone who is in search of a
pet by generating contacts through thisapp.Thisapplication
reduces the possible errors or privacy issues while making
contacts along with data security. It also proves to be user-
friendly due to its clean UI which does not require any prior
knowledge to be followed to start with the portfoliobuilding
stage. The added benefit of this app is its availability for
android as well as iOS which gives access to all typesofusers
to get its benefits
2. LITERATURE SURVEY
We have studied a few similar applications thatareavailable
on the Google Play Store with moderate ratings andreviews.
StraySavers App [1] has a majorfeatureofsocial feedswhere
the user can post pictures and messages about their animals
similar to other social media platforms like Facebook and
Instagram but specifically dedicated to animals. It also has a
section to post about suffering animals to get instant help
that sends a notification to other users alerting them about
an emergency nearby. Many other features include the
location of nearby vet hospitals and rescue data updates on
their app. All these features are primarily dedicated to the
rescue of animals and had also faced an issue of interrupted
services.
Pet Finders App [2] is a pet adoption application that
provides its users a space for pet postingfordifferentanimal
species, showcasing its portfoliothroughsearchoptions,and
finally contacting the owners through chat or calls. It also
has the information of pet owners of the adopting animal to
show the in-house background. The applicationwithcontext
to its UI resulted to be confusing with the animals listed on
the app like a product. This app, therefore, is inclined
towards buying and selling animals rather than free
adoption making it similar to a product-based app. One of
the negative factors pointed out by its users is the problem
of the forceful closing of the app due to technical glitches.
3. PROBLEM STATEMENT
Till now it is observed that there are many physicallycreated
NGOs that help the animals to find their new home, but the
problem arises to look for eligible animal adopters. The
search for someone fulfilling all the criteria in order to give
any animal the perfect place for adoption plays a crucial role
where the network points out to be the way.
The answer to the question “Why do pet owners give their
pets to an adoption centre?” is that due to lack of networks
and potential adopters within proximity, the owners finally
conclude by giving their pets at a nearby adoption centre.
The solution to the given situation is this app that can help
them with its features. One of the crucial parts noticed is
about the difficulty faced by the animal owners willing to
give their animal for adoption is to locate the animal at a
place with all of their agreementterms.Withreferencetothe
NGOs, they find it difficult to search for a potential adopting
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 02 | Feb 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 182
family creating a problem of overpopulation of animals at
their centres. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the
animal owners and sellers are well known withthepotential
options nationwide and even simplify the adoption steps.
4. PROPOSED SYSTEM
“Helping Pawfriends” is an adoption app for all categories of
animals. As the name suggests, it is an app designed to help
animals in various ways. The idea to help the animals find a
new home and the wish to create a community for animal
owners and lovers gave the motive to build the app. The
main objective of this application is to help the sellers and
potential people to adopt animals in an easy way in one
single click.
The app helps to create potential matchesbytheinformation
provided by the seller and the adopter through a form at the
beginning of the app. One of the prime focuses was on
creating a space that respects the animals by treating them
as living beings rather than a productthatisfulfilledthrough
this app. It has a swipe feature that gives the opportunity to
adopters to either accept or reject the animal that has been
flashed according to the information filled in the form. With
a potential match, both the adopter and seller have the
option to connect through chat on the app itself. During the
chat as well, both the parties havetheoptiontoun-matchthe
match created by the app. Even while using the app and
being an existing user, they can change or switch the profile.
5. FLOW CHART
Fig -1: User Flow Chart
6. FEATURES
Following are the features of the application:
6.1 Login and Sign Up
The users will be able to set up their profile through the first
screen of the app which is the Login and Sign Up page. While
the existing app user will be able to Login to their profile by
entering the registered username and password. As a new
user, the Sign-Up section will help tocreatea newaccountby
entering their email ID. An OTP will then be sent to the
mentioned email ID to proceed further. After entering the
user’s name, the user will be shown an option to choose to
be an adopter else a seller.
6.1.1 Adopt
The users who proceed as an adopter will be guided to a
form that is divided into two parts, the adopter’s preference,
and information. For the preference section, theadoptercan
select their preferred state, breed, and age through a
dropdown list. The personal information of the adopter
includes the current state of residencefollowedbycreatinga
new username and password.
6.1.2 Sell
The second type of user which is the sellerwill beguidedtoa
form that includes entering the name of the animal,
photograph, age, breed, state of residence, and a short
description. The user can then create a new username and
password to start with the app.
These sections also provide terms and conditions page to
remove any future legal complications.
6.2 Swipe
Swipe is the main feature of the app which is generated
through profile matching. The match is created only if both
types of users have the same animal type, age, and state
mentioned while filling the Sign-Up form.
Once the user is logged into the app, the adopter will be
transferred to a swipe screen that showcasesthepictureand
information of the animal that is open for adoption. The
information includes the name, age, breed, and short
information of the animal. As a potential adopter, the user
can either swipe right to like the animal whom they wish to
communicate with their owner else swipe left on those to
reject.
6.3 Chat
The seller will be linked to the chat section to communicate
with the potential adopter after a successful Login or Sign
Up. Once an adopter swipes right onto a profile, a
communication will be established in the chat section
between the matched seller and the adopter. After a positive
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 02 | Feb 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 183
communication, the connected userscaneventakeitbeyond
the app to work on legal terms of adoption.
7. SCREENSHOT
Fig -2: Swipe Screen
Fig -3: Chat Screen
8. ADVANTAGES
 It has a simple interface, easy to understand for the
user.
 Easy to connect with potential adopters with an
ethical UI dedicated to animals.
 A high level of security is provided with the help of
authentication.
9. CONCLUSIONS
Helping Pawfriends aims to connect the people who wish to
adopt an animal with a recommended individual who is
willing to give their animal for adoption through a huge
network connected on an app. With this app, the human
effort of networking will reduce along with the decrease in
the number of animals abandoned at animal shelters and
NGOs.
To make it relevant to the current trends and systems,
constant updates will be provided to the user that will
include increased security, attractive UI, and adding new
features to match the market. This application will focus on
connecting owners and adopters, making it a dedicated
platform for animal adoption.
REFERENCES
[1] https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.ap
p.straysaver
[2] https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.pet
finders.petshop
[3] H. Liu and X. Meng, "JSP-Based Pet Adoption System,"
2019 International Conference on Virtual Reality and
Intelligent Systems (ICVRIS), 2019, pp. 231-234, doi:
10.1109/ICVRIS.2019.00064.
[4] Fu Kaifang “Design and implementation of an instant
messaging architecture for mobile collaborative
learning” Computing, Communication, Control, and
Management, 2009. CCCM 2009. ISECS International
Colloquium on, vol.3, no., pp.287-290, 8-9 Aug. 2009.
[5] M. E. Joorabchi, A. Mesbah and P. Kruchten, "Real
Challenges in Mobile App Development," 2013 ACM /
IEEE International Symposium on Empirical Software
Engineering and Measurement, 2013, pp. 15-24, doi:
10.1109/ESEM.2013.9.

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Helping Paw-Friends: An Animal Adoption App

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 02 | Feb 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 181 Helping Paw-Friends: An Animal Adoption App Vedangi Shewale1, Divvya Rambhia2, Himanshu Pareek3 1,2,3Student, Dept. of Information Technology Engineering, Universal College of Engineering, Maharashtra, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - A legal animal adoption is nowadays a new option considered by the current generation who wish to get a new family member. This awareness of adopting local breeds or abandoned animals instead of buying expensive breeds has paved the way to decrease the number of animals in critical conditions. The process of adoption is popularly dedicated to NGOs and networks that are able to connect up to a certain boundary of an area or a state. The processisthereforelimited to the counting numbers of adopters and sellers that act as a barrier for a nationwide or worldwide adoption. In order to overcome these problems of both parties, we have designed a modernized system thatiscompatible withtheexistingsystem, ethical, user friendly, and efficient. Thisapplication willhelp to connect animal owners to their potential adopters by addressing animals as living species rather than an object. Through this app, even the NGOs get a platform to upload the biodata of their in-house animals and get potential matches that can be further followed by a conversationthroughchat or any personal preference of communication apart from the provided application. Key Words: Animal Adoption, Flutter, Dart, Firebase, Chat, Frontend, App Development 1. INTRODUCTION In recent years, the pace of people’s life has accelerated which indirectly increased the number of abandoned pets. If not this situation, many animal owners, unfortunately, have to leave their animals for adoption due to genuine reasons like changing countries, lack of money to take care of the animal’s need, lack of attention to the animal, and many more. These reasons oftenleadtopeoplewhofurtherchoose to give their animals to NGOs or the chaotic search of a minimal network to give for adoption. This processmight be time-consuming specifically to connect with potential adopters/sellers according to a person's terms and conditions for the animal. The “Helping Pawfriends” applicationhasbeendeveloped to overcome the problem occurring in the case of in-person, regional, or adoption through an NGO. The app is supported to remove the obstacles faced by the existing applications. It is designed especially for the common people who wish to put their pets for adoption or someone who is in search of a pet by generating contacts through thisapp.Thisapplication reduces the possible errors or privacy issues while making contacts along with data security. It also proves to be user- friendly due to its clean UI which does not require any prior knowledge to be followed to start with the portfoliobuilding stage. The added benefit of this app is its availability for android as well as iOS which gives access to all typesofusers to get its benefits 2. LITERATURE SURVEY We have studied a few similar applications thatareavailable on the Google Play Store with moderate ratings andreviews. StraySavers App [1] has a majorfeatureofsocial feedswhere the user can post pictures and messages about their animals similar to other social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram but specifically dedicated to animals. It also has a section to post about suffering animals to get instant help that sends a notification to other users alerting them about an emergency nearby. Many other features include the location of nearby vet hospitals and rescue data updates on their app. All these features are primarily dedicated to the rescue of animals and had also faced an issue of interrupted services. Pet Finders App [2] is a pet adoption application that provides its users a space for pet postingfordifferentanimal species, showcasing its portfoliothroughsearchoptions,and finally contacting the owners through chat or calls. It also has the information of pet owners of the adopting animal to show the in-house background. The applicationwithcontext to its UI resulted to be confusing with the animals listed on the app like a product. This app, therefore, is inclined towards buying and selling animals rather than free adoption making it similar to a product-based app. One of the negative factors pointed out by its users is the problem of the forceful closing of the app due to technical glitches. 3. PROBLEM STATEMENT Till now it is observed that there are many physicallycreated NGOs that help the animals to find their new home, but the problem arises to look for eligible animal adopters. The search for someone fulfilling all the criteria in order to give any animal the perfect place for adoption plays a crucial role where the network points out to be the way. The answer to the question “Why do pet owners give their pets to an adoption centre?” is that due to lack of networks and potential adopters within proximity, the owners finally conclude by giving their pets at a nearby adoption centre. The solution to the given situation is this app that can help them with its features. One of the crucial parts noticed is about the difficulty faced by the animal owners willing to give their animal for adoption is to locate the animal at a place with all of their agreementterms.Withreferencetothe NGOs, they find it difficult to search for a potential adopting
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 02 | Feb 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 182 family creating a problem of overpopulation of animals at their centres. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the animal owners and sellers are well known withthepotential options nationwide and even simplify the adoption steps. 4. PROPOSED SYSTEM “Helping Pawfriends” is an adoption app for all categories of animals. As the name suggests, it is an app designed to help animals in various ways. The idea to help the animals find a new home and the wish to create a community for animal owners and lovers gave the motive to build the app. The main objective of this application is to help the sellers and potential people to adopt animals in an easy way in one single click. The app helps to create potential matchesbytheinformation provided by the seller and the adopter through a form at the beginning of the app. One of the prime focuses was on creating a space that respects the animals by treating them as living beings rather than a productthatisfulfilledthrough this app. It has a swipe feature that gives the opportunity to adopters to either accept or reject the animal that has been flashed according to the information filled in the form. With a potential match, both the adopter and seller have the option to connect through chat on the app itself. During the chat as well, both the parties havetheoptiontoun-matchthe match created by the app. Even while using the app and being an existing user, they can change or switch the profile. 5. FLOW CHART Fig -1: User Flow Chart 6. FEATURES Following are the features of the application: 6.1 Login and Sign Up The users will be able to set up their profile through the first screen of the app which is the Login and Sign Up page. While the existing app user will be able to Login to their profile by entering the registered username and password. As a new user, the Sign-Up section will help tocreatea newaccountby entering their email ID. An OTP will then be sent to the mentioned email ID to proceed further. After entering the user’s name, the user will be shown an option to choose to be an adopter else a seller. 6.1.1 Adopt The users who proceed as an adopter will be guided to a form that is divided into two parts, the adopter’s preference, and information. For the preference section, theadoptercan select their preferred state, breed, and age through a dropdown list. The personal information of the adopter includes the current state of residencefollowedbycreatinga new username and password. 6.1.2 Sell The second type of user which is the sellerwill beguidedtoa form that includes entering the name of the animal, photograph, age, breed, state of residence, and a short description. The user can then create a new username and password to start with the app. These sections also provide terms and conditions page to remove any future legal complications. 6.2 Swipe Swipe is the main feature of the app which is generated through profile matching. The match is created only if both types of users have the same animal type, age, and state mentioned while filling the Sign-Up form. Once the user is logged into the app, the adopter will be transferred to a swipe screen that showcasesthepictureand information of the animal that is open for adoption. The information includes the name, age, breed, and short information of the animal. As a potential adopter, the user can either swipe right to like the animal whom they wish to communicate with their owner else swipe left on those to reject. 6.3 Chat The seller will be linked to the chat section to communicate with the potential adopter after a successful Login or Sign Up. Once an adopter swipes right onto a profile, a communication will be established in the chat section between the matched seller and the adopter. After a positive
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 02 | Feb 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 183 communication, the connected userscaneventakeitbeyond the app to work on legal terms of adoption. 7. SCREENSHOT Fig -2: Swipe Screen Fig -3: Chat Screen 8. ADVANTAGES  It has a simple interface, easy to understand for the user.  Easy to connect with potential adopters with an ethical UI dedicated to animals.  A high level of security is provided with the help of authentication. 9. CONCLUSIONS Helping Pawfriends aims to connect the people who wish to adopt an animal with a recommended individual who is willing to give their animal for adoption through a huge network connected on an app. With this app, the human effort of networking will reduce along with the decrease in the number of animals abandoned at animal shelters and NGOs. To make it relevant to the current trends and systems, constant updates will be provided to the user that will include increased security, attractive UI, and adding new features to match the market. This application will focus on connecting owners and adopters, making it a dedicated platform for animal adoption. REFERENCES [1] https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.ap p.straysaver [2] https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.pet finders.petshop [3] H. Liu and X. Meng, "JSP-Based Pet Adoption System," 2019 International Conference on Virtual Reality and Intelligent Systems (ICVRIS), 2019, pp. 231-234, doi: 10.1109/ICVRIS.2019.00064. [4] Fu Kaifang “Design and implementation of an instant messaging architecture for mobile collaborative learning” Computing, Communication, Control, and Management, 2009. CCCM 2009. ISECS International Colloquium on, vol.3, no., pp.287-290, 8-9 Aug. 2009. [5] M. E. Joorabchi, A. Mesbah and P. Kruchten, "Real Challenges in Mobile App Development," 2013 ACM / IEEE International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement, 2013, pp. 15-24, doi: 10.1109/ESEM.2013.9.