1. Romanesque style
From 11th to beg. 13th cent.
All Western Europe.
Mainly religious (churches,
Cathedrals and monasteries)
Saint Mary Laach,
Germany
3. The main labour for
monasteries in the early
Middle Age was the copy
of classical works.
Books made by hand,
with miniatures.
SCRIPTORIUM
4. ARCHITECTONIC FEATURES
• Roman arch (ARCO DE MEDIO PUNTO)
• Barrel vault (BÓVEDA DE CAÑÓN)
• Groin vault (BÓVEDA DE ARISTA)
• Buttressses (CONTRAFUERTES)
• Columns (COLUMNAS)
• Capitals (CAPITELES)
• Triforium (TRIFORIO O BALCÓN)
• Decoration: canecillos, taqueado jaqués.
Materials: mainly stone, and wood for the roofs and
vaults.
17. St. Sernin
What is this building?
Which part can we see?
Its function?
Which materials have been used?
What elements
from Romanesque
can we find here?
20. Sculpture
1. Related to architecture, using
Tympanum, capitels…
TYMPANUM
Canecillos
CAPITALS
21. 2. Mainly religious.
People in the Middle Age
Couldn’t read, so
Romanesque sculpture
Was like a visual book
Judas’ kiss
The prophets.
(Santiago de Compostela)
22. 3. Not realistic (they don’t show reality,
sculptures are hyeratical)
4. Symbolism.
Jesus is higher
than the others
because he is
more important
(hierarchy)
La duda de
Tomás
Sto. Domingo
De Silos, Burgos
Open eyes.
They don’t show
Feelings, not
Natural.
23. Painting
1. No perspective.
2. Bright colours.
3. Not realistic.
4. Hierarchical
5. Symbolism.
6. Mural paintings
Santa María de Tahull,
Cataluña.
Pantocrátor (Cristo triunfante y resucitado)
Bigger and higher
than the others.
Evangelists
Disciples