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Using Microsoft Office 2003
Advanced Word Handout
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SERVICES
California State University, Los Angeles
Version 1.1 Summer 2005
Contents
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003.................................................................................................. 2
Customizing Word 2003............................................................................................................... 2
Setting View Options................................................................................................................ 2
Setting Save Options................................................................................................................. 3
Customizing Word Toolbars..................................................................................................... 4
Showing ScreenTips & Shortcut Keys on Toolbars ........................................................... 4
Adding/Removing Toolbar Buttons.................................................................................... 4
Creating a New Toolbar...................................................................................................... 5
Changing Toolbar Buttons.................................................................................................. 6
Creating Custom Menus ........................................................................................................... 6
Creating Keyboard Shortcuts.................................................................................................... 7
Customizing Sound................................................................................................................... 8
Mail Merge .................................................................................................................................... 8
Starting the Mail Merge Wizard ............................................................................................... 9
Creating a Data Source ........................................................................................................... 10
Inserting Merge Fields into a Document ................................................................................ 12
Previewing Merged Data ........................................................................................................ 14
Merging to a New Document.................................................................................................. 15
Tracking Changes....................................................................................................................... 17
Familiarizing with Markup Tools........................................................................................... 17
Adding and Managing Comments Effectively ....................................................................... 18
Configuring Reviewer User Names.................................................................................. 18
Configuring Colors Associated with Reviewers............................................................... 19
Inserting Standard Comments........................................................................................... 19
Showing and Hiding Balloons .......................................................................................... 20
Reviewing Comments....................................................................................................... 20
Deleting Comments .......................................................................................................... 20
Inserting Voice Comments ............................................................................................... 21
Tracking Changes ................................................................................................................... 21
Merging Documents.......................................................................................................... 22
Accepting and Rejecting Proposed Edits.......................................................................... 23
Addressing Tracked Changes One at a Time.......................................................................... 24
Accepting and Rejecting All Tracked Changes at Once......................................................... 24
For additional written instructional guides, visit us @ http://www.calstatela.edu/handout
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003
Microsoft Word 2003 is one of the most efficient applications of the Microsoft Office Suite.
Microsoft has made several important changes in this word processing application. Word 2003
now offers the tools to easily create professional-quality documents that can include Internet
Web functions.
This is an advanced handout. All the basic and intermediate-level functions were discussed in the
Introduction to Microsoft Word 2003 and Intermediate Microsoft Word
2003. To obtain copies of them, either follow the above links or go online and log on to
http://www.calstatela.edu/handouts. This handout will guide the user to some of the
advanced functions that Word 2003 has available such as Customizing Word, Mail Merge and
Tracking Changes. Refer to the Contents page for a general overview of the topics discussed
in this handout.
Customizing Word 2003
As experience with Microsoft Word 2003 grows, the user will look for ways to speed up routine
tasks and streamline cumbersome procedures, discovering things that are liked (and disliked)
about the way Word 2003 operates, and developing some preferences for what should be seen in
the menus, toolbars and keyboard shortcuts. This handout will explain how to tailor these aspects
of Word 2003.
SETTING VIEW OPTIONS
This allows the user to select elements in and around the document window in Normal, Web
Layout, Print Layout and Outline views.
To select options:
1. Select the Tools menu ► Options….
The Options dialog box opens.
2. Select the View tab (see Figure 1).
3. Within the Show section, select or
deselect options for items to display
within the document or window.
4. Within the Formatting marks section,
select items to appear within the
document text when the Show/Hide
button on the toolbar is clicked.
5. Within the Print and Web Layout
options section, deselecting the
Drawings option hides the drawn
objects in a document, thereby
speeding up scrolling in documents that
contain a large number of drawn
objects.
6. Click the Text boundaries check box in
the Print and Web Layout options
section to display dotted lines that
indicate page margins, columns and
other objects.
Figure 1 – Options Dialog Box (View)
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 2
7. Click the Vertical ruler (Print View Only) check box in the Print and Web Layout
options section to display the vertical ruler in Print Layout view only.
8. Click the Wrap to window check box in the Outline and Normal options section to scroll
text horizontally off the screen. (This facilitates editing by wrapping the text to fit the
screen, although line and page breaks will not be accurate).
9. Setting the Style area width: spin box in the Outline and Normal options section will
display or hide the style area; any value above “0” in this box displays the style area.
(The style area appears at the left edge of the document window in the Normal and
Outline views only and displays the applicable style name to the left of the text to which
it has been applied.)
10. Once the desired options have been selected or deselected, click the OK button.
SETTING SAVE OPTIONS
The options in the Save tab of the Options dialog box (see Figure 2) designate how items are
saved. One feature of the Save Options section automatically saves recovery information to help
prevent data loss.
To keep a previous version of a document:
1. Select the Tools menu ► Options.
The Options dialog box opens.
2. Select the Save tab.
3. Click the Always create backup copy
check box in the Save options section
to enable automatic creation of a
backup file.
!NOTE:
Word 2003 saves a modified document
and saves a copy of the document as it
appeared before changes were made to it.
The backup file name has a “*.wbk”
extension and is named “Backup of
(document name).” If the current version
becomes corrupted, there will be a
previous version to use.
Figure 2 - Option Dialog Box (Save Tab)
When working on a document, it is best to save it frequently so that minimal work is lost in the
event of a system malfunction. A feature built into Word 2003 tells the program to automatically
save work at a designated time interval (10 minutes by default). To change the time interval,
click the Save AutoRecover info every: check box and adjust the time in the minutes spin box.
This interval can be anywhere from 0 to 120 minutes. When Word 2003 reopens after a system
malfunction, the recovered file appears. The AutoRecover file may contain information that
would otherwise be lost.
To set save options:
1. Select the Tools menu ► Options… ► Save tab.
2. Select or deselect the desired options ► OK button.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 3
!NOTE:
AutoRecover does not by any means replace the need to save work frequently!
CUSTOMIZING WORD TOOLBARS
Users can customize the appearance of toolbars. Word allows users not only show and hide any
toolbar but also change them and create new custom toolbars.
Showing ScreenTips & Shortcut Keys on Toolbars
By default, Word 2003 displays a ScreenTip when the mouse pointer is positioned over a button
on a toolbar. It is possible to disable ScreenTip displays and to add shortcut keys to ScreenTips.
To customize ScreenTips:
1. Select the Tools menu ►Customize… ► Options tab (see Figure 3).
2. To disable ScreenTips, deselect the Show
ScreenTips On toolbars check box in the
Other section.
3. To enable ScreenTips and add the shortcut
keys associated with the button, select
both the Show ScreenTips On toolbars
and the Show shortcut keys in ScreenTips
check in the Other section ► Close
button.
!NOTE:
If both options are enabled, the ScreenTip
will appear when positioning the pointer over
a button on a toolbar and the shortcut keys
will be included in the ScreenTip, e.g.
Figure 3 Customize Dialog Box (Options Tab)
Adding/Removing Toolbar Buttons
Toolbars can be changed by adding or removing toolbar buttons, moving buttons among menus,
or reordering the buttons that are displayed on individual toolbars.
To add/remove toolbar buttons:
1. Select the Toolbar Options drop-down arrow button on the toolbar that will be
customized.
2. Select the Add or Remove Buttons command ► (name of toolbar). A drop-down menu
appears (See Figure 4 for the drop-down menu of the Formatting toolbar).
!NOTE:
A submenu appears displaying all buttons available for the selected menu (see Figure 4). The
buttons currently displayed on the toolbar are marked with a check mark.
3. Click the button(s) to add or remove from the toolbar.
4. Click in any blank area of the document to hide the corresponding toolbar submenu.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 4
Figure 4 - Formatting Submenu
Creating a New Toolbar
Toolbars can be created and tailored according to the
needs of the user.
To create a new toolbar:
1. Select the Tools menu ► Customize….The
Customize dialog box opens.
2. Select the Toolbars tab ► New… button. The New
Toolbar dialog box opens (see Figure 5).
3. Enter the desired name for the custom toolbar in
the Toolbar name: text box ► OK button.
Figure 5 - New Toolbar Dialog Box
!NOTE:
If the new toolbar will be used exclusively in the current document, select the document
name using the Make toolbar available to: drop-down arrow in the New Toolbar dialog box.
If a document is not specified the toolbar will be available for all documents.
4. Select the Commands Tab.
5. Select the relevant category in the Categories: Section.
6. Select the specific button in the Commands list.
7. Drag the desired button to the location on the new toolbar (see Figure 6.).
!NOTE:
To return a toolbar to its default settings, click the Reset… button in the Toolbars tab of the
Customize dialog box. (Make sure the toolbar is selected in the Toolbars tab prior to
resetting).
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 5
Figure 6 –Building a Customized Toolbar
Changing Toolbar Buttons
It is possible to change the look of a button that
was added or copied to a toolbar.
To change a toolbar button:
1. Select the Tools menu ►
Customize…. The Customize dialog
box opens.
2. Select the Commands Tab.
3. Click the button to be modified on the
appropriate toolbar.
4. Click the Modify Selection drop-down
arrow on the dialog box.
5. Select Change Button Image. A
palette appears (see Figure 7) which
displays images available for use with
the selected button.
6. Click the image to use ► Close button.
Figure 7 - Changing Toolbar Buttons
CREATING CUSTOM MENUS
Custom menus contain commands for commonly-used tasks. Custom menus make it possible to
group common or frequently used commands in one menu instead of using several menus. A
custom menu displays a list of commands and submenu commands like a standard menu.
To create a custom menu:
1. Right-click any toolbar. A toolbar menu appears.
2. Select the Customize… command at the very bottom. The Customize dialog box opens.
Make sure the Commands tab is selected (see Figure 8).
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 6
3. In the Categories: list box, select the New Menu option from the very bottom.
4. Drag the New Menu command from the Commands: list box to the desired menu
location.
5. Select the Modify Selection drop-down arrow in the Customize dialog box (see Figure 8).
6. Select the Name: command ► enter the desired name ►Press the [Enter] key ► Close
button.
Figure 8 - Create a Custom Menu
!NOTE:
Use the Delete command on the Modify Selection menu to delete a menu item. In addition,
users can use the Begin a Group command to insert a vertical separator to the left of or
above a new menu item. Users can also right-click any menu item to access the Modify
Selection menu.
CREATING KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
Users may prefer working with the keyboard instead of opening menus and selecting commands
with the mouse. It is possible to create new keyboard shortcuts or add shortcuts to existing
buttons. New or modified shortcuts can include symbols and special characters.
!NOTE:
All shortcut keys begin with the [Alt], [Ctrl] or a function [F1, F2, F3…] key.
To assign keyboard shortcuts to existing buttons and commands:
1. Select the Tools menu ► Customize…. The Customize dialog box opens. Select the
Commands tab.
2. Click the Keyboard… button. The Customize Keyboard dialog box opens (see Figure
9).
3. Select the category where the command exists.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 7
4. Select a command.
5. Click the cursor in the Press new shortcut key: text box.
6. Press the key combination to use (e.g. [ALT+C]) for the shortcut. The Assign button
will activate.
7. Select the Assign button ► Close button.
Figure 9- Customize Keyboard Dialog
CUSTOMIZING SOUND
Sounds on the system create different sound effects depending on the action; the sounds that are
used can be changed in the Control Panel.
To tailor sounds:
1. Click the Start button on the bottom left of the screen.
2. Select the Control Panel menu ► Sounds and Audio Devices. The Audio Devices
Properties dialog box opens.
3. Select Sounds and Audio Devices. The Sounds and Audio Devices dialog box opens.
Make sure the Sounds tab is selected.
4. In the Program Events: list box, select which to apply sound.
5. Click the Sound Scheme: drop-down arrow ► select a sound ► Apply button ► OK
button.
To disable sound:
1. Select Tools menu ► Options ► General tab.
2. Deselect the Provide feedback with sound check box in the General Option section ►
OK button.
!NOTE:
Selecting this option will affect all Office 2003 applications, so disable the option only if no
sound should be played in all applications.
Mail Merge
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 8
The Mail Merge function provided by Word 2003 enables the user to create letters, faxes, e-mail
messages, envelopes, labels, and directories once and use them many times with the data saved
in a mailing list database, an address list or a Microsoft Outlook Contacts List. Projects that can
be created and sent include a direct mail campaign to the top 1,000 customers announcing a new
service, an e-mail press release announcing a new product release, mailing labels to affix to
catalogs that are sent to new customers, and an address listing of all clients in various databases.
STARTING THE MAIL MERGE WIZARD
The Mail Merge Wizard provides guidance through all the basic steps to create, open, and
modify both the main document and the data source. Before beginning, it is best to become
familiar with the terms that are likely to be encountered when using the Mail Merge Wizard.
Table 1 – Terms about Using Mail Merge Wizard
Terms Description
Main document Contains the information common to all merged documents.
It can be a letter, e-mail, envelope, or label into which the
data will be merged. It can conclude text, images, borders,
colors, shades, tables and more.
Source file The file from which the merge data is taken. It contains the
variable information that will be inserted into the merge
fields in the main document.
Merge fields Identifiers inserted in the text that indicate to Word the
position and type of data to be inserted at that point in the
document.
Address block Includes name and address information.
Greeting line Adds the opening salutation along with the name of the
recipient selected.
To start the Mail Merge Wizard:
Select the Tools menu ► Letters and
Mailings ► Mail Merge…. The Mail
Merge task pane opens (see Figure10).
!NOTE:
The Mail Merge task pane provides
instructions for each step in the process. In
addition, you can go back to any previous
step to review or modify the mail merge.
Figure 10– Mail Merge Task Pane
To identify the main document:
1. In the Select document type section of the Mail Merge task pane, select the document
type that will be created for the merge operation (e.g. a letter, an e-mail message,
envelopes, labels, or a directory).
2. Select the Next: Starting document link in the Step 1 of 6 section.
3. Select the document or form of letter that will be used as the base document for the
merge operation.
Three choices are available for selecting a main document:
1. To use the current document: select the Use the current document option button in the
Mail Merge task pane Step 2 of 6. Type the document as it will appear.
OR
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 9
1. Select the Start from a template
option button and click the Select
Template… link in the Start from a
template section. The Select
Template dialog box opens. Click the
Mail Merge tab (see Figure 11).
2. Click the template to use ► OK
button. The template is displayed in
the Word work area where it can be
modified.
OR
1. Select the Start from an existing
document option button. The Start
from existing section will become
active.
Figure 11 – Select Template Dialog Box
2. Select an existing document ► Open…button. Word 2003 will load the file into the
work area.
CREATING A DATA SOURCE
After selecting the starting document, go to the third step by selecting the Next: Select
Recipients link in the Step 2 of 6 section.
Word 2003 provides three options to select the
recipients:
• Use an existing list
• Type a new list
• Select from Outlook Contacts:
The first two methods are detailed in this
handout.
Figure 12 – Select Data Source
To use an existing list:
1. Select the Browse… link on the task pane or click the Open Data Source button on
the Mail Merge toolbar. The Select Data Source dialog box opens.
2. Select the data list that has the recipient information (see Figure 12) ►Open button. The
Mail Merge Recipients dialog box opens (see Figure 13).
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 10
Figure 13 – Mail Merge Recipients Dialog Box
!NOTE:
If the data source contains multiple tables, the Select Table dialog box will open first. After
selecting a table, the Mail Merge Recipients dialog box will open.
!NOTE:
Once the data list has been selected for the merge document it can be edited at any time
during the merge procedure by clicking the Edit recipient list… link in Step 3 of 6 or
by clicking the Mail Merge Recipients button on the Mail Merge toolbar. The Mail
Merge Recipients dialog box opens so that needed changes can be made.
3. Select the recipients from the list ►OK button
To create a new list:
1. Click the Type a new list option button in the Select Recipients section of the Mail
Merge task pane.
2. Click the Create… link to display the New Address List dialog box (see Figure 14).
Figure 14 - New Address List Dialog Box
Figure 15 - Customize Address List Dialog Box
3. Enter the information for the recipient that is being added. (Use the [Enter] or [Tab] key
to move to the next field in the New Address List dialog box and the [Shift + Tab] key
combination to move to the previous field.)
4. After completing the record, click the New Entry button to add another record.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 11
!NOTE:
Click the Customize… button to add, delete, rename and reorder fields (see Figure 15).
5. When finished, click the OK button to close the dialog box. The Save Address List dialog
box opens.
6. Enter a name for the file and click the Save button. (The information is displayed in the
Mail Merge Recipients dialog box where it can be sorted, rearranged, and recipients
selected or deselected). ► OK button.
7. Click the Next: Write your letter link in the Step 3 of 6 section of the task pane.
INSERTING MERGE FIELDS INTO A DOCUMENT
Once the document has been selected and the recipients identified, the next step involves adding
the placeholders in the document where the data will be inserted for individual recipients.
Before inserting merge fields into the main document:
1. Select Tools menu ► Options… ► View tab (see Figure 16).
2. Deselect the Field codes check box so that the field codes are hidden.
!NOTE:
This can avoid inadvertently changing a field name and reduce the chance of error in the
Mail Merge process. The field codes must be hidden to view the merged documents properly.
3. Set the Field shading: list box to “Always” so that the merge fields are shaded in gray
and are easy to recognize in the document.
Figure 16 - Options Dialog Box
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 12
Table 2 - Merge Fields that can be inserted in the document (Wizard Step 4 of 6)
Fields Description
Address Block Displays the Insert Address Block dialog box so that the
name, address and city, state, and ZIP code can be added
at the insertion point.
Greeting Line Displays the Greeting Line dialog box that allows
selection of the salutation to use as well as the format
for the recipient name.
Electronic Postage Enables working with electronic postage if that feature
is installed.
Postal Bar Code Displays the Insert Postal Bar Code dialog box to select
the field after which the postal bar code will be
displayed.
More Items Displays the Insert Merge Field dialog box which provides
the option of adding additional fields to the main
document.
To add Merge Fields:
1. Position the insertion point where the first merge field will be inserted in the document. In
the Write your letter section of the task pane (see Figure 17) select among the grouped
merge field links: Address block…, Greeting line…, Postal bar code…, and
More items….
!NOTE:
When a grouped item link is clicked, a dialog box opens (see Figure 18, Figure 19, and Figure
20), from which the desired formats and options can be selected. Clicking the Address block
button or Greeting line button on the Mail Merge toolbar will also open the.
corresponding dialog box
Figure 17 – Mail Merge Dialog Box
Figure 18 – Insert Address Block Dialog Box
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 13
Figure 19– Greeting Line Figure 20 - Insert Postal Bar Code Dialog Box
2. If the common items do not meet user specifications, click the More items... link the in
the Step 4 of 6 section of the Mail Merge Wizard task pane. The Insert Merge Field
dialog box opens (see Figure 21). (Clicking the Insert Merge Fields button on the Mail
Merge toolbar to will also open the dialog box).
3. Select the field to insert and click the
Insert button ► Close button.
When inserted, a merge field is enclosed in
chevrons (e.g., <<First Name>>); the merge
field will be shaded if the “Always” option in
the Field Shading: list box on the View section
of the Options dialog box was selected.
Figure 21 - Insert Merge Field Dialog Box
!NOTE:
A main document can be detached from its data source by clicking the Main document setup
button on the Mail Merge toolbar and then selecting the Normal Word document option
button. Reconnecting the document to a data source requires re-starting the Mail Merge Wizard
from the beginning (step 1).
PREVIEWING MERGED DATA
Before actually performing the mail merge, preview the merged document and check for
formatting and spelling errors. If an error exists in the main document, correct it. If there is an
error in a data record, it can be corrected it in the merged document, but the data source should
also be corrected if it will be used for another merge. Once the letter is formatted, click the
Next: Preview Your Letters link in the Step 4 of 6 section of the Mail Merge task
pane.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 14
!NOTE:
Once the merge has been completed, it is possible to navigate through all of the recipients to
view their copy of the document. The Next Record ( ) or Previous Record ( ) buttons on the
Mail Merge toolbar can be used to preview merged records.
To preview merged data using the controls in the task pane:
1. Click the forward arrow to preview the next merged record.
2. Click the back arrow to preview the previous record.
To locate a particular recipient in the
list:
1. Click the Find a
Recipient… link in Step 5 of 6
of the Mail Merge Wizard or
click the Find Entry button on
the Mail Merge toolbar.
2. Click Exclude this recipient
button in the Make Changes
section of the task pane to
remove a recipient from the
current merge operation.
Figure 22 – Checking and Reporting Errors Dialog Box
3. Evaluate the merge for errors by clicking the Check for Errors button on the Mail
Merge toolbar. The Checking and Reporting Errors dialog box opens (See Figure 22).
!NOTE:
The second option, which is the default, does the merge but alerts the user immediately
whenever an error is found. (This option is strongly recommended for first-time users).
MERGING TO A NEW DOCUMENT
The merge can be completed after previewing the merged records and making necessary edits.
This final step in the mail merge process involves printing, sending, or saving the document with
data intact. Click the Next: Complete the merge link in the Step 5 of 6 section of the
wizard or click the appropriate button on the Mail Merge toolbar (depending on whether it is
merging to a new document, printer, e-mail, or fax) to finalize the merge.
!NOTE: Use of the merge to e-mail feature requires that a MAPI-compatible program such as
Microsoft Outlook be installed on the workstation. Questions related to the presence of such a
program should be directed to the Network Administrator.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 15
To select merge print options:
1. Click the Print button in Step 6 of 6 of the Mail Merge
Wizard or click the Merge to Printer button on the
Mail Merge toolbar. The Merge to Printer dialog box
opens (see Figure 23).
2. In the Print records section, select an option
• All prints all records in the current document
• Current record prints only the displayed record.
• From: or To: enables specifying a page range
(e.g. from records 2 to 5).
Figure 23 – Merge to Printer Dialog
Box
Selecting the Edit individual letters… link in the Step 6 of 6 section of the Mail Merge
task pane or clicking the Merge to New Document button on the Mail Merge toolbar
automatically sends the merged letters to a new document so that changes can be made to
individual letters. Changes made to individual letters in the merged document will not be saved
back to the main document or to the data source. Once the changes have been made, the merged
document can be saved and/or the letters sent to the printer.
When the Edit individual letters
link is selected, the data records to merge
to a new document can be selected (all or
only selected ones).
To merge to a new document:
1. In the Step 5 of 6 section, select
the Next: Complete the
merge link.
2. Select the Edit individual
letters… link in the Step 6 of 6
section. The Merge to New
Document dialog box opens (see
Figure 24).
3. Select the records to merge ► OK
button.
Figure 24 – Merge to New Document Dialog Box
Figure 25 – Merge to E-mail
To merge to E-mail:
1. Select the E-mail Message document type when beginning the Mail Merge Wizard.
This type of merge process involves putting the source data together with the main
document in e-mail messages.
2. After previewing the records, click the Next button. Step 6 of 6 of the Mail Merge
Wizard appears.
3. The only choice is the Electronic Mail link. When clicked, the Merge to Email
dialog box opens (see Figure 25).
4. Click the To: down arrow to display the choices for the field containing the e-mail
address to which you want to send the messages.
5. Enter a subject in the Subject line: textbox to tell recipients something about the
incoming message.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 16
6. In the Mail format: drop-down list, select “Attachment”, “HTML”, or “Plain Text” to
control the method of sending the e-mail messages.
7. In the Send records section, select the records to send (e.g. All, Current Record, From:
and To:), which enables selecting the range of recipients for the message ► Ok button.
To merge to Fax:
1. Select the Merge To Fax button on the Mail Merge toolbar to send faxes to groups of
people. The Merge To Fax dialog box opens.
2. Select the records to send, (e.g. All, Current, From: and To:) ► OK button.
!NOTE:
Use of the merge to fax option requires a fax modem to be installed on the workstation.
!NOTE:
It may be necessary to review the merge to make sure the results are as expected. Click the
View Merged Data button on the Mail Merge toolbar to toggle the display between the
field and values display. Clicking on the Highlight Merge Fields button (on the Mail
Merge toolbar) allows the user to see at a glance where all the inserted fields are in the main
document.
Tracking Changes
Many finished documents reflect the ideas, contributions and alterations from not only a single
person, but instead, a group of people. A single document may be composed by one writer,
modified by an editor, commented on by a technical reviewer, and inspected and approved by a
project manager. In Word 2003, numerous people can review the same document and
incorporate their changes and comments along with the changes and comments from other
people. In this section the user will learn to use some of the markup features and reviewing
options in Word that will help maximize collaboration efforts when working with others on
documents.
FAMILIARIZING WITH MARKUP TOOLS
Use Word 2003 to track and merge the changes and comments people make to documents. The
Track Changes feature records editing changes made to a document including deletions and
added text. Word 2003 can monitor changes from multiple reviewers and the changes can later
be evaluated, accepted, or deleted on a case-by-case or global basis.
Most of the main collaboration
features can be accessed from
the Reviewing toolbar (see
Figure 26).
Figure 26 – Reviewing Toolbar
To open the Reviewing toolbar:
1. Right-click a toolbar ► select Reviewing on the shortcut menu.
Or
2. Select the View menu ► Toolbars ► Reviewing. Table 3 describes the buttons found
on the Reviewing toolbar.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 17
Table 3 – Reviewing Toolbar Description
Button Name Description
Display for
Review
Controls how Word displays changes and comments
in the current document.
Show Accesses a drop-down menu that enables the user
to configure the display and option settings
for comments, reviewers and tracked changes.
Previous Jumps to the previous tracked change or comment
in the current document relative to the
insertion point.
Next Jumps to the next tracked change or comment in
the current document relative to the insertion
point.
Accept
Change
Accepts a selected tracked change in the
current document or enables all changes to be
accepted at once.
Reject
Change/
Delete
Comment
Rejects a selected change, deletes a selected
comment and returns the text to its original
state, or enables the reader to reject all
changes or delete all comments at once.
New Comment Inserts a new comment. Clicking the down arrow
allows editions to be made, delete comments, or
record a voice comment. It is shown in the
reviewing pane or in a margin balloon.
Track
Changes
Controls whether the Track Changes feature is
turned off or on.
Reviewing
Pane
Shows or hides the reviewing pane, which
displays the complete text of tracked changes
and comments.
ADDING AND MANAGING COMMENTS EFFECTIVELY
The use of comments enables reviewers to annotate a document with suggestions and queries
without changing the document. Comments are identified by comment markers in the text, which
can be either insertion lines or parentheses.
Configuring Reviewer User Names
When working in a group, each person collaborating on the document must properly configure
their user name so that the reviewers will know who made each comment. Before inserting
comments, Word must be told how to identify the comments created by the user.
To set user name information:
1. Select the Tools menu ► Options… ► User Information tab.
2. In the Name: text box, type a name (see Figure 27).
3. Enter the initials in the Initials: text box ► OK button.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 18
!NOTE:
If the user is not using the their personal
computer to review a document, the user
can change the name on the User
Information tab before beginning work
without affecting existing documents. When
finished, reconfigure the User Information
tab to the original information.
Figure 27 – Options Dialog Box (User Information)
Configuring Colors Associated with Reviewers
By default, Word 2003 automatically uses a different color for the comments and tracked
changes associated with a reviewer in a document. When viewing a document that is color-coded
for a number of reviewers, the user can quickly see which colors are currently assigned each
reviewer.
To view color-coded reviewers:
1. Click the Show button on the Reviewing toolbar ►
Reviewers. There is a list of reviewer names
accompanied by color-coded check boxes (see
Figure 28).
2. Selecting or deselect the check box next to the name
of a reviewer to allows or disallows specific
comments and tracked changes from that reviewer
displayed in the current document.
Figure 28 – Submenu of Reviewers
Inserting Standard Comments
Comments can be inserted into the document as text comments, voice comments, and
handwritten comments.
To insert a comment:
1. Position the insertion point for the comment.
2. Select Insert ► Comment or click the New Comment button on the Reviewing toolbar
!NOTE:
If working in Web Layout or Print Layout view, an empty balloon opens by default when
inserting a comment. When working in Normal view, the Reviewing task pane opens.
3. Type the comment text in the comment balloon or the reviewing pane then click outside
of the balloon or reviewing pane to complete the comment.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 19
!NOTE:
It is possible to change a comment after creating it, by clicking inside the comment balloon
or reviewing pane and editing the text. Open the reviewing pane by clicking the Reviewing
Pane button on the Reviewing toolbar. To close it, click the Reviewing Pane button
again or press [Alt + Shift + C].
Showing and Hiding Balloons
If it is preferred to work with the reviewing pane and not balloons, the balloons can be turned
off.
To turn the balloons off:
1. On the Reviewing toolbar (see Figure 26), click the Show button ► Options….
Or
1. Select the Tools menu ► Options…. ► Track Changes tab.
2. In the Balloons section, deselect the Use balloons in Print and Web Layout drop-down
box ► OK button.
!NOTE:
If the user hides the balloons, comments will be displayed as ScreenTips when the mouse is
positioned over the comment marker when the Reviewing Pane is closed.
Reviewing Comments
When reviewing comments that have been inserted into the document, it is possible to review the
comments only without displaying tracked changes.
To review the comments:
1. Select the View menu ► Markup.
2. On the Reviewing toolbar, make sure that either “Final Showing Markup” or “Original
Showing Markup” is selected in the Display for Review drop-down box.
3. Click the Show drop-down menu on the Reviewing toolbar and make sure that only the
Comments option is selected in the drop-down menu.
Deleting Comments
During review of a document, some comments may need to be deleted. Comments can be
deleted all at the same time, one by one, or from a specific reviewer.
To delete a single comment:
1. Right click the comment balloon.
2. Select the Delete Comment command.
Or
1. Select a comment balloon.
2. Click the Reject Changes/Delete Comment button on the Reviewing toolbar.
To delete comments from a specific reviewer:
1. Click the Show drop-down menu on the Reviewing toolbar ► Reviewers ► All
Reviewers.
2. Deselect the check boxes for the reviewers whose comments need to be kept in the
document.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 20
3. Click the Reject Change/Delete Comment drop-down arrow and select Delete All
Comments Shown from the menu.
To delete all comments in the document:
4. Click the Reject Change/Delete Comment drop-down arrow.
5. Select Delete All Comments in Document.
Inserting Voice Comments
Besides adding standard comments, the user can include voice comments with documents. To
create voice comments, the computer must have a sound card and a microphone. Likewise,
others who review the document and listen to voice comments must be using a computer
equipped with a sound card and speakers.
To create a voice comment:
1. Click the Insert Voice button on the Reviewing toolbar. The Sound Object in
Advance… dialog box opens (see Figure 29).
!NOTE:
If the Insert Voice button is not visible, click the
Toolbar Options arrow on the Reviewing toolbar
► Add or Remove Buttons ► Reviewing ► Insert
Voice.
2. Click the red record button and then speak into
the microphone to record comments.
3. Click the stop button when finished and close the
sound recorder.
Figure 29 – New Comment Menu
TRACKING CHANGES
When the Track Changes feature is turned on, Word 2003 records the deletions, insertions, and
formatting changes made by each reviewer who modifies the document. Enable or disable
change tracking by double-clicking the letters “TRK” on the status bar (see Figure 30), clicking
the Track Changes button on the Reviewing toolbar, pressing [Ctrl + Shift + E] or by selecting
Tools ► Track Changes.
Figure 30 – TRK on the Status Bar
The Track Changes feature uses various formats to display the changes made to a document (see
Figure 31) and changes for each reviewer appear in a different color.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 21
Figure 31 – Track Changes
Word 2003 marks tracked changes in a document as it is shown in Table 4.
Table 4 – Tracked Changes Description
Tracked Changes Description
Added text Appears in the color for that reviewer with
underlining.
Deleted text Remains visible, but is displayed in the color
of the reviewer with a strikethrough line
indicating the deletion.
Text added and then deleted
by the reviewer
Is displayed as if the text was never added.
When working with a document that has been modified by a reviewer(s), use the Display for
Review drop-down list on the Reviewing toolbar to display the changed document in four views
(see Table 5).
Table 5 – Views Description
Views Description
Final Showing
Markup
Shows deleted text in the balloons and displays inserted text
and formatting changes in the line.
Final Shows how the document would appear if all changes were
accepted.
Original
Showing Markup
Shows the inserted text and formatting changes in balloons and
shows deleted text in line with strikethrough lines.
Original Shows the original, unchanged document as it would appear if
all changes were rejected.
Merging Documents
The user can compare different versions of the same document and then decide which changes
need to be kept. If several drafts of the same document have been created, the user may want to
compare the differences. It is also possible to compare changes made to the same document by
different people.
Merging incorporates all changes made to the various versions or copies of the original
document into one document so that all changes can be viewed in one place. The user can select
one of three options when merging documents: Merge (changes are merged into the second of
the two documents opened); Merge into current document (changes are merged from the
second document into the current document); Merge into new document (both documents are
merged into a new document).
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 22
!NOTE:
If the documents all have the same file name, then each must be store in a different location so
that none of them will be overwritten.
To merge documents:
1. Open the document to
compare.
2. Select the Tools menu ►
Compare and Merge
Documents…. The
Compare and Merge
Documents dialog box opens
(see Figure 32).
3. From the Look in: drop-
down box select location
where the merging file is
stored and select the file to
merge into the current
document.
4. Click the drop-down arrow
besides the Merge button
and select one of the three
commands.
Figure 32 – Compare and Merge Documents
Accepting and Rejecting Proposed Edits
After a document containing a number of tracked changes has been reviewed, the user can easily
incorporate the edits by accepting or rejecting the changes. When incorporating edits, the user
can address each edit on a case-by-case basis or accept multiple changes at one time.
!NOTE:
Before beginning to accept and reject tracked changes and comments, consider saving a version
of the document with all the tracked changes and comments intact. If users want to return to the
originally marked-up version of the document there will be a back-up copy.
Table 6 shows the settings of track changes:
Table 6 – Setting Description
Setting Description
Show document
markup
Shows the document in either “Final Showing Markup” or
“Original Showing Markup” view (see Table 5). Users can do so
by choosing either view name in the Display For Review drop-
down list on the Reviewing toolbar or by selecting the View
menu ► Markup.
Specify the
type(s) of
changes to
display
Use the Show drop-down menu on the Reviewing toolbar to
specify the types of changes to review. Available options are
Comments, Insertions and Deletions and Formatting. Users can
review any combination of the three types of document changes.
Display
selected user
comments
Click the Show button on the Reviewing toolbar ► Reviewers to
open the list of reviewers. Selecting the markup changes of a
specific reviewer allows resolution all changes from that
reviewer at one time.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 23
ADDRESSING TRACKED CHANGES ONE AT A TIME
After the changes to work with are displayed, the user can move from tracked change to tracked
change using the Next and Previous buttons (see Table 3) on the Reviewing toolbar. It is
possible to jump from comment to comment as well.
A tracked change can be managed in either of the following ways:
• Right-click a change (in the document body, in the reviewing pane, or in a balloon) and
accept or reject the change.
• Click on a change and click the Accept or Reject button (see Table 3) on the Reviewing
toolbar.
After a change is accepted or rejected, Word 2003 displays the revised text as standard text.
ACCEPTING AND REJECTING ALL TRACKED CHANGES AT ONCE
At times it may be desirable to accept or reject all changes in a document by executing a single
command:
To accept or reject tracked changes:
1. Click either the Accept Change or Reject
Change/Delete Comment drop-down arrow on the
Reviewing toolbar.
2. Select the appropriate command from the drop-down
menu (see Figure 33 and Figure 34).
Figure 33 - Accept Change Menu
Users can also control whether changes for a
specific reviewer are to be displayed in the
document and accept or reject those changes.
To control display for specific reviewers:
3. Click the Show button on the Reviewing
toolbar ► Reviewers.
4. Select the reviewer whose changes to
display and resolve.
Figure 34 – Reject Change/Delete Comment Menu
5. Click either the Accept Change or Reject Change/Delete Comment arrow on the
Reviewing toolbar to select the Accept All Changes Shown or Reject All Changes
Shown option.
Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 24

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Word03p3

  • 1. Using Microsoft Office 2003 Advanced Word Handout INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SERVICES California State University, Los Angeles Version 1.1 Summer 2005 Contents Advanced Microsoft Word 2003.................................................................................................. 2 Customizing Word 2003............................................................................................................... 2 Setting View Options................................................................................................................ 2 Setting Save Options................................................................................................................. 3 Customizing Word Toolbars..................................................................................................... 4 Showing ScreenTips & Shortcut Keys on Toolbars ........................................................... 4 Adding/Removing Toolbar Buttons.................................................................................... 4 Creating a New Toolbar...................................................................................................... 5 Changing Toolbar Buttons.................................................................................................. 6 Creating Custom Menus ........................................................................................................... 6 Creating Keyboard Shortcuts.................................................................................................... 7 Customizing Sound................................................................................................................... 8 Mail Merge .................................................................................................................................... 8 Starting the Mail Merge Wizard ............................................................................................... 9 Creating a Data Source ........................................................................................................... 10 Inserting Merge Fields into a Document ................................................................................ 12 Previewing Merged Data ........................................................................................................ 14 Merging to a New Document.................................................................................................. 15 Tracking Changes....................................................................................................................... 17 Familiarizing with Markup Tools........................................................................................... 17 Adding and Managing Comments Effectively ....................................................................... 18 Configuring Reviewer User Names.................................................................................. 18 Configuring Colors Associated with Reviewers............................................................... 19 Inserting Standard Comments........................................................................................... 19 Showing and Hiding Balloons .......................................................................................... 20 Reviewing Comments....................................................................................................... 20 Deleting Comments .......................................................................................................... 20 Inserting Voice Comments ............................................................................................... 21 Tracking Changes ................................................................................................................... 21 Merging Documents.......................................................................................................... 22 Accepting and Rejecting Proposed Edits.......................................................................... 23 Addressing Tracked Changes One at a Time.......................................................................... 24 Accepting and Rejecting All Tracked Changes at Once......................................................... 24 For additional written instructional guides, visit us @ http://www.calstatela.edu/handout
  • 2. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 Microsoft Word 2003 is one of the most efficient applications of the Microsoft Office Suite. Microsoft has made several important changes in this word processing application. Word 2003 now offers the tools to easily create professional-quality documents that can include Internet Web functions. This is an advanced handout. All the basic and intermediate-level functions were discussed in the Introduction to Microsoft Word 2003 and Intermediate Microsoft Word 2003. To obtain copies of them, either follow the above links or go online and log on to http://www.calstatela.edu/handouts. This handout will guide the user to some of the advanced functions that Word 2003 has available such as Customizing Word, Mail Merge and Tracking Changes. Refer to the Contents page for a general overview of the topics discussed in this handout. Customizing Word 2003 As experience with Microsoft Word 2003 grows, the user will look for ways to speed up routine tasks and streamline cumbersome procedures, discovering things that are liked (and disliked) about the way Word 2003 operates, and developing some preferences for what should be seen in the menus, toolbars and keyboard shortcuts. This handout will explain how to tailor these aspects of Word 2003. SETTING VIEW OPTIONS This allows the user to select elements in and around the document window in Normal, Web Layout, Print Layout and Outline views. To select options: 1. Select the Tools menu ► Options…. The Options dialog box opens. 2. Select the View tab (see Figure 1). 3. Within the Show section, select or deselect options for items to display within the document or window. 4. Within the Formatting marks section, select items to appear within the document text when the Show/Hide button on the toolbar is clicked. 5. Within the Print and Web Layout options section, deselecting the Drawings option hides the drawn objects in a document, thereby speeding up scrolling in documents that contain a large number of drawn objects. 6. Click the Text boundaries check box in the Print and Web Layout options section to display dotted lines that indicate page margins, columns and other objects. Figure 1 – Options Dialog Box (View) Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 2
  • 3. 7. Click the Vertical ruler (Print View Only) check box in the Print and Web Layout options section to display the vertical ruler in Print Layout view only. 8. Click the Wrap to window check box in the Outline and Normal options section to scroll text horizontally off the screen. (This facilitates editing by wrapping the text to fit the screen, although line and page breaks will not be accurate). 9. Setting the Style area width: spin box in the Outline and Normal options section will display or hide the style area; any value above “0” in this box displays the style area. (The style area appears at the left edge of the document window in the Normal and Outline views only and displays the applicable style name to the left of the text to which it has been applied.) 10. Once the desired options have been selected or deselected, click the OK button. SETTING SAVE OPTIONS The options in the Save tab of the Options dialog box (see Figure 2) designate how items are saved. One feature of the Save Options section automatically saves recovery information to help prevent data loss. To keep a previous version of a document: 1. Select the Tools menu ► Options. The Options dialog box opens. 2. Select the Save tab. 3. Click the Always create backup copy check box in the Save options section to enable automatic creation of a backup file. !NOTE: Word 2003 saves a modified document and saves a copy of the document as it appeared before changes were made to it. The backup file name has a “*.wbk” extension and is named “Backup of (document name).” If the current version becomes corrupted, there will be a previous version to use. Figure 2 - Option Dialog Box (Save Tab) When working on a document, it is best to save it frequently so that minimal work is lost in the event of a system malfunction. A feature built into Word 2003 tells the program to automatically save work at a designated time interval (10 minutes by default). To change the time interval, click the Save AutoRecover info every: check box and adjust the time in the minutes spin box. This interval can be anywhere from 0 to 120 minutes. When Word 2003 reopens after a system malfunction, the recovered file appears. The AutoRecover file may contain information that would otherwise be lost. To set save options: 1. Select the Tools menu ► Options… ► Save tab. 2. Select or deselect the desired options ► OK button. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 3
  • 4. !NOTE: AutoRecover does not by any means replace the need to save work frequently! CUSTOMIZING WORD TOOLBARS Users can customize the appearance of toolbars. Word allows users not only show and hide any toolbar but also change them and create new custom toolbars. Showing ScreenTips & Shortcut Keys on Toolbars By default, Word 2003 displays a ScreenTip when the mouse pointer is positioned over a button on a toolbar. It is possible to disable ScreenTip displays and to add shortcut keys to ScreenTips. To customize ScreenTips: 1. Select the Tools menu ►Customize… ► Options tab (see Figure 3). 2. To disable ScreenTips, deselect the Show ScreenTips On toolbars check box in the Other section. 3. To enable ScreenTips and add the shortcut keys associated with the button, select both the Show ScreenTips On toolbars and the Show shortcut keys in ScreenTips check in the Other section ► Close button. !NOTE: If both options are enabled, the ScreenTip will appear when positioning the pointer over a button on a toolbar and the shortcut keys will be included in the ScreenTip, e.g. Figure 3 Customize Dialog Box (Options Tab) Adding/Removing Toolbar Buttons Toolbars can be changed by adding or removing toolbar buttons, moving buttons among menus, or reordering the buttons that are displayed on individual toolbars. To add/remove toolbar buttons: 1. Select the Toolbar Options drop-down arrow button on the toolbar that will be customized. 2. Select the Add or Remove Buttons command ► (name of toolbar). A drop-down menu appears (See Figure 4 for the drop-down menu of the Formatting toolbar). !NOTE: A submenu appears displaying all buttons available for the selected menu (see Figure 4). The buttons currently displayed on the toolbar are marked with a check mark. 3. Click the button(s) to add or remove from the toolbar. 4. Click in any blank area of the document to hide the corresponding toolbar submenu. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 4
  • 5. Figure 4 - Formatting Submenu Creating a New Toolbar Toolbars can be created and tailored according to the needs of the user. To create a new toolbar: 1. Select the Tools menu ► Customize….The Customize dialog box opens. 2. Select the Toolbars tab ► New… button. The New Toolbar dialog box opens (see Figure 5). 3. Enter the desired name for the custom toolbar in the Toolbar name: text box ► OK button. Figure 5 - New Toolbar Dialog Box !NOTE: If the new toolbar will be used exclusively in the current document, select the document name using the Make toolbar available to: drop-down arrow in the New Toolbar dialog box. If a document is not specified the toolbar will be available for all documents. 4. Select the Commands Tab. 5. Select the relevant category in the Categories: Section. 6. Select the specific button in the Commands list. 7. Drag the desired button to the location on the new toolbar (see Figure 6.). !NOTE: To return a toolbar to its default settings, click the Reset… button in the Toolbars tab of the Customize dialog box. (Make sure the toolbar is selected in the Toolbars tab prior to resetting). Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 5
  • 6. Figure 6 –Building a Customized Toolbar Changing Toolbar Buttons It is possible to change the look of a button that was added or copied to a toolbar. To change a toolbar button: 1. Select the Tools menu ► Customize…. The Customize dialog box opens. 2. Select the Commands Tab. 3. Click the button to be modified on the appropriate toolbar. 4. Click the Modify Selection drop-down arrow on the dialog box. 5. Select Change Button Image. A palette appears (see Figure 7) which displays images available for use with the selected button. 6. Click the image to use ► Close button. Figure 7 - Changing Toolbar Buttons CREATING CUSTOM MENUS Custom menus contain commands for commonly-used tasks. Custom menus make it possible to group common or frequently used commands in one menu instead of using several menus. A custom menu displays a list of commands and submenu commands like a standard menu. To create a custom menu: 1. Right-click any toolbar. A toolbar menu appears. 2. Select the Customize… command at the very bottom. The Customize dialog box opens. Make sure the Commands tab is selected (see Figure 8). Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 6
  • 7. 3. In the Categories: list box, select the New Menu option from the very bottom. 4. Drag the New Menu command from the Commands: list box to the desired menu location. 5. Select the Modify Selection drop-down arrow in the Customize dialog box (see Figure 8). 6. Select the Name: command ► enter the desired name ►Press the [Enter] key ► Close button. Figure 8 - Create a Custom Menu !NOTE: Use the Delete command on the Modify Selection menu to delete a menu item. In addition, users can use the Begin a Group command to insert a vertical separator to the left of or above a new menu item. Users can also right-click any menu item to access the Modify Selection menu. CREATING KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS Users may prefer working with the keyboard instead of opening menus and selecting commands with the mouse. It is possible to create new keyboard shortcuts or add shortcuts to existing buttons. New or modified shortcuts can include symbols and special characters. !NOTE: All shortcut keys begin with the [Alt], [Ctrl] or a function [F1, F2, F3…] key. To assign keyboard shortcuts to existing buttons and commands: 1. Select the Tools menu ► Customize…. The Customize dialog box opens. Select the Commands tab. 2. Click the Keyboard… button. The Customize Keyboard dialog box opens (see Figure 9). 3. Select the category where the command exists. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 7
  • 8. 4. Select a command. 5. Click the cursor in the Press new shortcut key: text box. 6. Press the key combination to use (e.g. [ALT+C]) for the shortcut. The Assign button will activate. 7. Select the Assign button ► Close button. Figure 9- Customize Keyboard Dialog CUSTOMIZING SOUND Sounds on the system create different sound effects depending on the action; the sounds that are used can be changed in the Control Panel. To tailor sounds: 1. Click the Start button on the bottom left of the screen. 2. Select the Control Panel menu ► Sounds and Audio Devices. The Audio Devices Properties dialog box opens. 3. Select Sounds and Audio Devices. The Sounds and Audio Devices dialog box opens. Make sure the Sounds tab is selected. 4. In the Program Events: list box, select which to apply sound. 5. Click the Sound Scheme: drop-down arrow ► select a sound ► Apply button ► OK button. To disable sound: 1. Select Tools menu ► Options ► General tab. 2. Deselect the Provide feedback with sound check box in the General Option section ► OK button. !NOTE: Selecting this option will affect all Office 2003 applications, so disable the option only if no sound should be played in all applications. Mail Merge Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 8 The Mail Merge function provided by Word 2003 enables the user to create letters, faxes, e-mail messages, envelopes, labels, and directories once and use them many times with the data saved in a mailing list database, an address list or a Microsoft Outlook Contacts List. Projects that can be created and sent include a direct mail campaign to the top 1,000 customers announcing a new service, an e-mail press release announcing a new product release, mailing labels to affix to catalogs that are sent to new customers, and an address listing of all clients in various databases.
  • 9. STARTING THE MAIL MERGE WIZARD The Mail Merge Wizard provides guidance through all the basic steps to create, open, and modify both the main document and the data source. Before beginning, it is best to become familiar with the terms that are likely to be encountered when using the Mail Merge Wizard. Table 1 – Terms about Using Mail Merge Wizard Terms Description Main document Contains the information common to all merged documents. It can be a letter, e-mail, envelope, or label into which the data will be merged. It can conclude text, images, borders, colors, shades, tables and more. Source file The file from which the merge data is taken. It contains the variable information that will be inserted into the merge fields in the main document. Merge fields Identifiers inserted in the text that indicate to Word the position and type of data to be inserted at that point in the document. Address block Includes name and address information. Greeting line Adds the opening salutation along with the name of the recipient selected. To start the Mail Merge Wizard: Select the Tools menu ► Letters and Mailings ► Mail Merge…. The Mail Merge task pane opens (see Figure10). !NOTE: The Mail Merge task pane provides instructions for each step in the process. In addition, you can go back to any previous step to review or modify the mail merge. Figure 10– Mail Merge Task Pane To identify the main document: 1. In the Select document type section of the Mail Merge task pane, select the document type that will be created for the merge operation (e.g. a letter, an e-mail message, envelopes, labels, or a directory). 2. Select the Next: Starting document link in the Step 1 of 6 section. 3. Select the document or form of letter that will be used as the base document for the merge operation. Three choices are available for selecting a main document: 1. To use the current document: select the Use the current document option button in the Mail Merge task pane Step 2 of 6. Type the document as it will appear. OR Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 9
  • 10. 1. Select the Start from a template option button and click the Select Template… link in the Start from a template section. The Select Template dialog box opens. Click the Mail Merge tab (see Figure 11). 2. Click the template to use ► OK button. The template is displayed in the Word work area where it can be modified. OR 1. Select the Start from an existing document option button. The Start from existing section will become active. Figure 11 – Select Template Dialog Box 2. Select an existing document ► Open…button. Word 2003 will load the file into the work area. CREATING A DATA SOURCE After selecting the starting document, go to the third step by selecting the Next: Select Recipients link in the Step 2 of 6 section. Word 2003 provides three options to select the recipients: • Use an existing list • Type a new list • Select from Outlook Contacts: The first two methods are detailed in this handout. Figure 12 – Select Data Source To use an existing list: 1. Select the Browse… link on the task pane or click the Open Data Source button on the Mail Merge toolbar. The Select Data Source dialog box opens. 2. Select the data list that has the recipient information (see Figure 12) ►Open button. The Mail Merge Recipients dialog box opens (see Figure 13). Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 10
  • 11. Figure 13 – Mail Merge Recipients Dialog Box !NOTE: If the data source contains multiple tables, the Select Table dialog box will open first. After selecting a table, the Mail Merge Recipients dialog box will open. !NOTE: Once the data list has been selected for the merge document it can be edited at any time during the merge procedure by clicking the Edit recipient list… link in Step 3 of 6 or by clicking the Mail Merge Recipients button on the Mail Merge toolbar. The Mail Merge Recipients dialog box opens so that needed changes can be made. 3. Select the recipients from the list ►OK button To create a new list: 1. Click the Type a new list option button in the Select Recipients section of the Mail Merge task pane. 2. Click the Create… link to display the New Address List dialog box (see Figure 14). Figure 14 - New Address List Dialog Box Figure 15 - Customize Address List Dialog Box 3. Enter the information for the recipient that is being added. (Use the [Enter] or [Tab] key to move to the next field in the New Address List dialog box and the [Shift + Tab] key combination to move to the previous field.) 4. After completing the record, click the New Entry button to add another record. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 11
  • 12. !NOTE: Click the Customize… button to add, delete, rename and reorder fields (see Figure 15). 5. When finished, click the OK button to close the dialog box. The Save Address List dialog box opens. 6. Enter a name for the file and click the Save button. (The information is displayed in the Mail Merge Recipients dialog box where it can be sorted, rearranged, and recipients selected or deselected). ► OK button. 7. Click the Next: Write your letter link in the Step 3 of 6 section of the task pane. INSERTING MERGE FIELDS INTO A DOCUMENT Once the document has been selected and the recipients identified, the next step involves adding the placeholders in the document where the data will be inserted for individual recipients. Before inserting merge fields into the main document: 1. Select Tools menu ► Options… ► View tab (see Figure 16). 2. Deselect the Field codes check box so that the field codes are hidden. !NOTE: This can avoid inadvertently changing a field name and reduce the chance of error in the Mail Merge process. The field codes must be hidden to view the merged documents properly. 3. Set the Field shading: list box to “Always” so that the merge fields are shaded in gray and are easy to recognize in the document. Figure 16 - Options Dialog Box Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 12
  • 13. Table 2 - Merge Fields that can be inserted in the document (Wizard Step 4 of 6) Fields Description Address Block Displays the Insert Address Block dialog box so that the name, address and city, state, and ZIP code can be added at the insertion point. Greeting Line Displays the Greeting Line dialog box that allows selection of the salutation to use as well as the format for the recipient name. Electronic Postage Enables working with electronic postage if that feature is installed. Postal Bar Code Displays the Insert Postal Bar Code dialog box to select the field after which the postal bar code will be displayed. More Items Displays the Insert Merge Field dialog box which provides the option of adding additional fields to the main document. To add Merge Fields: 1. Position the insertion point where the first merge field will be inserted in the document. In the Write your letter section of the task pane (see Figure 17) select among the grouped merge field links: Address block…, Greeting line…, Postal bar code…, and More items…. !NOTE: When a grouped item link is clicked, a dialog box opens (see Figure 18, Figure 19, and Figure 20), from which the desired formats and options can be selected. Clicking the Address block button or Greeting line button on the Mail Merge toolbar will also open the. corresponding dialog box Figure 17 – Mail Merge Dialog Box Figure 18 – Insert Address Block Dialog Box Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 13
  • 14. Figure 19– Greeting Line Figure 20 - Insert Postal Bar Code Dialog Box 2. If the common items do not meet user specifications, click the More items... link the in the Step 4 of 6 section of the Mail Merge Wizard task pane. The Insert Merge Field dialog box opens (see Figure 21). (Clicking the Insert Merge Fields button on the Mail Merge toolbar to will also open the dialog box). 3. Select the field to insert and click the Insert button ► Close button. When inserted, a merge field is enclosed in chevrons (e.g., <<First Name>>); the merge field will be shaded if the “Always” option in the Field Shading: list box on the View section of the Options dialog box was selected. Figure 21 - Insert Merge Field Dialog Box !NOTE: A main document can be detached from its data source by clicking the Main document setup button on the Mail Merge toolbar and then selecting the Normal Word document option button. Reconnecting the document to a data source requires re-starting the Mail Merge Wizard from the beginning (step 1). PREVIEWING MERGED DATA Before actually performing the mail merge, preview the merged document and check for formatting and spelling errors. If an error exists in the main document, correct it. If there is an error in a data record, it can be corrected it in the merged document, but the data source should also be corrected if it will be used for another merge. Once the letter is formatted, click the Next: Preview Your Letters link in the Step 4 of 6 section of the Mail Merge task pane. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 14
  • 15. !NOTE: Once the merge has been completed, it is possible to navigate through all of the recipients to view their copy of the document. The Next Record ( ) or Previous Record ( ) buttons on the Mail Merge toolbar can be used to preview merged records. To preview merged data using the controls in the task pane: 1. Click the forward arrow to preview the next merged record. 2. Click the back arrow to preview the previous record. To locate a particular recipient in the list: 1. Click the Find a Recipient… link in Step 5 of 6 of the Mail Merge Wizard or click the Find Entry button on the Mail Merge toolbar. 2. Click Exclude this recipient button in the Make Changes section of the task pane to remove a recipient from the current merge operation. Figure 22 – Checking and Reporting Errors Dialog Box 3. Evaluate the merge for errors by clicking the Check for Errors button on the Mail Merge toolbar. The Checking and Reporting Errors dialog box opens (See Figure 22). !NOTE: The second option, which is the default, does the merge but alerts the user immediately whenever an error is found. (This option is strongly recommended for first-time users). MERGING TO A NEW DOCUMENT The merge can be completed after previewing the merged records and making necessary edits. This final step in the mail merge process involves printing, sending, or saving the document with data intact. Click the Next: Complete the merge link in the Step 5 of 6 section of the wizard or click the appropriate button on the Mail Merge toolbar (depending on whether it is merging to a new document, printer, e-mail, or fax) to finalize the merge. !NOTE: Use of the merge to e-mail feature requires that a MAPI-compatible program such as Microsoft Outlook be installed on the workstation. Questions related to the presence of such a program should be directed to the Network Administrator. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 15
  • 16. To select merge print options: 1. Click the Print button in Step 6 of 6 of the Mail Merge Wizard or click the Merge to Printer button on the Mail Merge toolbar. The Merge to Printer dialog box opens (see Figure 23). 2. In the Print records section, select an option • All prints all records in the current document • Current record prints only the displayed record. • From: or To: enables specifying a page range (e.g. from records 2 to 5). Figure 23 – Merge to Printer Dialog Box Selecting the Edit individual letters… link in the Step 6 of 6 section of the Mail Merge task pane or clicking the Merge to New Document button on the Mail Merge toolbar automatically sends the merged letters to a new document so that changes can be made to individual letters. Changes made to individual letters in the merged document will not be saved back to the main document or to the data source. Once the changes have been made, the merged document can be saved and/or the letters sent to the printer. When the Edit individual letters link is selected, the data records to merge to a new document can be selected (all or only selected ones). To merge to a new document: 1. In the Step 5 of 6 section, select the Next: Complete the merge link. 2. Select the Edit individual letters… link in the Step 6 of 6 section. The Merge to New Document dialog box opens (see Figure 24). 3. Select the records to merge ► OK button. Figure 24 – Merge to New Document Dialog Box Figure 25 – Merge to E-mail To merge to E-mail: 1. Select the E-mail Message document type when beginning the Mail Merge Wizard. This type of merge process involves putting the source data together with the main document in e-mail messages. 2. After previewing the records, click the Next button. Step 6 of 6 of the Mail Merge Wizard appears. 3. The only choice is the Electronic Mail link. When clicked, the Merge to Email dialog box opens (see Figure 25). 4. Click the To: down arrow to display the choices for the field containing the e-mail address to which you want to send the messages. 5. Enter a subject in the Subject line: textbox to tell recipients something about the incoming message. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 16
  • 17. 6. In the Mail format: drop-down list, select “Attachment”, “HTML”, or “Plain Text” to control the method of sending the e-mail messages. 7. In the Send records section, select the records to send (e.g. All, Current Record, From: and To:), which enables selecting the range of recipients for the message ► Ok button. To merge to Fax: 1. Select the Merge To Fax button on the Mail Merge toolbar to send faxes to groups of people. The Merge To Fax dialog box opens. 2. Select the records to send, (e.g. All, Current, From: and To:) ► OK button. !NOTE: Use of the merge to fax option requires a fax modem to be installed on the workstation. !NOTE: It may be necessary to review the merge to make sure the results are as expected. Click the View Merged Data button on the Mail Merge toolbar to toggle the display between the field and values display. Clicking on the Highlight Merge Fields button (on the Mail Merge toolbar) allows the user to see at a glance where all the inserted fields are in the main document. Tracking Changes Many finished documents reflect the ideas, contributions and alterations from not only a single person, but instead, a group of people. A single document may be composed by one writer, modified by an editor, commented on by a technical reviewer, and inspected and approved by a project manager. In Word 2003, numerous people can review the same document and incorporate their changes and comments along with the changes and comments from other people. In this section the user will learn to use some of the markup features and reviewing options in Word that will help maximize collaboration efforts when working with others on documents. FAMILIARIZING WITH MARKUP TOOLS Use Word 2003 to track and merge the changes and comments people make to documents. The Track Changes feature records editing changes made to a document including deletions and added text. Word 2003 can monitor changes from multiple reviewers and the changes can later be evaluated, accepted, or deleted on a case-by-case or global basis. Most of the main collaboration features can be accessed from the Reviewing toolbar (see Figure 26). Figure 26 – Reviewing Toolbar To open the Reviewing toolbar: 1. Right-click a toolbar ► select Reviewing on the shortcut menu. Or 2. Select the View menu ► Toolbars ► Reviewing. Table 3 describes the buttons found on the Reviewing toolbar. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 17
  • 18. Table 3 – Reviewing Toolbar Description Button Name Description Display for Review Controls how Word displays changes and comments in the current document. Show Accesses a drop-down menu that enables the user to configure the display and option settings for comments, reviewers and tracked changes. Previous Jumps to the previous tracked change or comment in the current document relative to the insertion point. Next Jumps to the next tracked change or comment in the current document relative to the insertion point. Accept Change Accepts a selected tracked change in the current document or enables all changes to be accepted at once. Reject Change/ Delete Comment Rejects a selected change, deletes a selected comment and returns the text to its original state, or enables the reader to reject all changes or delete all comments at once. New Comment Inserts a new comment. Clicking the down arrow allows editions to be made, delete comments, or record a voice comment. It is shown in the reviewing pane or in a margin balloon. Track Changes Controls whether the Track Changes feature is turned off or on. Reviewing Pane Shows or hides the reviewing pane, which displays the complete text of tracked changes and comments. ADDING AND MANAGING COMMENTS EFFECTIVELY The use of comments enables reviewers to annotate a document with suggestions and queries without changing the document. Comments are identified by comment markers in the text, which can be either insertion lines or parentheses. Configuring Reviewer User Names When working in a group, each person collaborating on the document must properly configure their user name so that the reviewers will know who made each comment. Before inserting comments, Word must be told how to identify the comments created by the user. To set user name information: 1. Select the Tools menu ► Options… ► User Information tab. 2. In the Name: text box, type a name (see Figure 27). 3. Enter the initials in the Initials: text box ► OK button. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 18
  • 19. !NOTE: If the user is not using the their personal computer to review a document, the user can change the name on the User Information tab before beginning work without affecting existing documents. When finished, reconfigure the User Information tab to the original information. Figure 27 – Options Dialog Box (User Information) Configuring Colors Associated with Reviewers By default, Word 2003 automatically uses a different color for the comments and tracked changes associated with a reviewer in a document. When viewing a document that is color-coded for a number of reviewers, the user can quickly see which colors are currently assigned each reviewer. To view color-coded reviewers: 1. Click the Show button on the Reviewing toolbar ► Reviewers. There is a list of reviewer names accompanied by color-coded check boxes (see Figure 28). 2. Selecting or deselect the check box next to the name of a reviewer to allows or disallows specific comments and tracked changes from that reviewer displayed in the current document. Figure 28 – Submenu of Reviewers Inserting Standard Comments Comments can be inserted into the document as text comments, voice comments, and handwritten comments. To insert a comment: 1. Position the insertion point for the comment. 2. Select Insert ► Comment or click the New Comment button on the Reviewing toolbar !NOTE: If working in Web Layout or Print Layout view, an empty balloon opens by default when inserting a comment. When working in Normal view, the Reviewing task pane opens. 3. Type the comment text in the comment balloon or the reviewing pane then click outside of the balloon or reviewing pane to complete the comment. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 19
  • 20. !NOTE: It is possible to change a comment after creating it, by clicking inside the comment balloon or reviewing pane and editing the text. Open the reviewing pane by clicking the Reviewing Pane button on the Reviewing toolbar. To close it, click the Reviewing Pane button again or press [Alt + Shift + C]. Showing and Hiding Balloons If it is preferred to work with the reviewing pane and not balloons, the balloons can be turned off. To turn the balloons off: 1. On the Reviewing toolbar (see Figure 26), click the Show button ► Options…. Or 1. Select the Tools menu ► Options…. ► Track Changes tab. 2. In the Balloons section, deselect the Use balloons in Print and Web Layout drop-down box ► OK button. !NOTE: If the user hides the balloons, comments will be displayed as ScreenTips when the mouse is positioned over the comment marker when the Reviewing Pane is closed. Reviewing Comments When reviewing comments that have been inserted into the document, it is possible to review the comments only without displaying tracked changes. To review the comments: 1. Select the View menu ► Markup. 2. On the Reviewing toolbar, make sure that either “Final Showing Markup” or “Original Showing Markup” is selected in the Display for Review drop-down box. 3. Click the Show drop-down menu on the Reviewing toolbar and make sure that only the Comments option is selected in the drop-down menu. Deleting Comments During review of a document, some comments may need to be deleted. Comments can be deleted all at the same time, one by one, or from a specific reviewer. To delete a single comment: 1. Right click the comment balloon. 2. Select the Delete Comment command. Or 1. Select a comment balloon. 2. Click the Reject Changes/Delete Comment button on the Reviewing toolbar. To delete comments from a specific reviewer: 1. Click the Show drop-down menu on the Reviewing toolbar ► Reviewers ► All Reviewers. 2. Deselect the check boxes for the reviewers whose comments need to be kept in the document. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 20
  • 21. 3. Click the Reject Change/Delete Comment drop-down arrow and select Delete All Comments Shown from the menu. To delete all comments in the document: 4. Click the Reject Change/Delete Comment drop-down arrow. 5. Select Delete All Comments in Document. Inserting Voice Comments Besides adding standard comments, the user can include voice comments with documents. To create voice comments, the computer must have a sound card and a microphone. Likewise, others who review the document and listen to voice comments must be using a computer equipped with a sound card and speakers. To create a voice comment: 1. Click the Insert Voice button on the Reviewing toolbar. The Sound Object in Advance… dialog box opens (see Figure 29). !NOTE: If the Insert Voice button is not visible, click the Toolbar Options arrow on the Reviewing toolbar ► Add or Remove Buttons ► Reviewing ► Insert Voice. 2. Click the red record button and then speak into the microphone to record comments. 3. Click the stop button when finished and close the sound recorder. Figure 29 – New Comment Menu TRACKING CHANGES When the Track Changes feature is turned on, Word 2003 records the deletions, insertions, and formatting changes made by each reviewer who modifies the document. Enable or disable change tracking by double-clicking the letters “TRK” on the status bar (see Figure 30), clicking the Track Changes button on the Reviewing toolbar, pressing [Ctrl + Shift + E] or by selecting Tools ► Track Changes. Figure 30 – TRK on the Status Bar The Track Changes feature uses various formats to display the changes made to a document (see Figure 31) and changes for each reviewer appear in a different color. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 21
  • 22. Figure 31 – Track Changes Word 2003 marks tracked changes in a document as it is shown in Table 4. Table 4 – Tracked Changes Description Tracked Changes Description Added text Appears in the color for that reviewer with underlining. Deleted text Remains visible, but is displayed in the color of the reviewer with a strikethrough line indicating the deletion. Text added and then deleted by the reviewer Is displayed as if the text was never added. When working with a document that has been modified by a reviewer(s), use the Display for Review drop-down list on the Reviewing toolbar to display the changed document in four views (see Table 5). Table 5 – Views Description Views Description Final Showing Markup Shows deleted text in the balloons and displays inserted text and formatting changes in the line. Final Shows how the document would appear if all changes were accepted. Original Showing Markup Shows the inserted text and formatting changes in balloons and shows deleted text in line with strikethrough lines. Original Shows the original, unchanged document as it would appear if all changes were rejected. Merging Documents The user can compare different versions of the same document and then decide which changes need to be kept. If several drafts of the same document have been created, the user may want to compare the differences. It is also possible to compare changes made to the same document by different people. Merging incorporates all changes made to the various versions or copies of the original document into one document so that all changes can be viewed in one place. The user can select one of three options when merging documents: Merge (changes are merged into the second of the two documents opened); Merge into current document (changes are merged from the second document into the current document); Merge into new document (both documents are merged into a new document). Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 22
  • 23. !NOTE: If the documents all have the same file name, then each must be store in a different location so that none of them will be overwritten. To merge documents: 1. Open the document to compare. 2. Select the Tools menu ► Compare and Merge Documents…. The Compare and Merge Documents dialog box opens (see Figure 32). 3. From the Look in: drop- down box select location where the merging file is stored and select the file to merge into the current document. 4. Click the drop-down arrow besides the Merge button and select one of the three commands. Figure 32 – Compare and Merge Documents Accepting and Rejecting Proposed Edits After a document containing a number of tracked changes has been reviewed, the user can easily incorporate the edits by accepting or rejecting the changes. When incorporating edits, the user can address each edit on a case-by-case basis or accept multiple changes at one time. !NOTE: Before beginning to accept and reject tracked changes and comments, consider saving a version of the document with all the tracked changes and comments intact. If users want to return to the originally marked-up version of the document there will be a back-up copy. Table 6 shows the settings of track changes: Table 6 – Setting Description Setting Description Show document markup Shows the document in either “Final Showing Markup” or “Original Showing Markup” view (see Table 5). Users can do so by choosing either view name in the Display For Review drop- down list on the Reviewing toolbar or by selecting the View menu ► Markup. Specify the type(s) of changes to display Use the Show drop-down menu on the Reviewing toolbar to specify the types of changes to review. Available options are Comments, Insertions and Deletions and Formatting. Users can review any combination of the three types of document changes. Display selected user comments Click the Show button on the Reviewing toolbar ► Reviewers to open the list of reviewers. Selecting the markup changes of a specific reviewer allows resolution all changes from that reviewer at one time. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 23
  • 24. ADDRESSING TRACKED CHANGES ONE AT A TIME After the changes to work with are displayed, the user can move from tracked change to tracked change using the Next and Previous buttons (see Table 3) on the Reviewing toolbar. It is possible to jump from comment to comment as well. A tracked change can be managed in either of the following ways: • Right-click a change (in the document body, in the reviewing pane, or in a balloon) and accept or reject the change. • Click on a change and click the Accept or Reject button (see Table 3) on the Reviewing toolbar. After a change is accepted or rejected, Word 2003 displays the revised text as standard text. ACCEPTING AND REJECTING ALL TRACKED CHANGES AT ONCE At times it may be desirable to accept or reject all changes in a document by executing a single command: To accept or reject tracked changes: 1. Click either the Accept Change or Reject Change/Delete Comment drop-down arrow on the Reviewing toolbar. 2. Select the appropriate command from the drop-down menu (see Figure 33 and Figure 34). Figure 33 - Accept Change Menu Users can also control whether changes for a specific reviewer are to be displayed in the document and accept or reject those changes. To control display for specific reviewers: 3. Click the Show button on the Reviewing toolbar ► Reviewers. 4. Select the reviewer whose changes to display and resolve. Figure 34 – Reject Change/Delete Comment Menu 5. Click either the Accept Change or Reject Change/Delete Comment arrow on the Reviewing toolbar to select the Accept All Changes Shown or Reject All Changes Shown option. Advanced Microsoft Word 2003 - 24