This document discusses features of weather and climate, including that weather is the amount of hotness or coldness in the air over time and describes conditions like dryness, windiness, and temperature. It also notes that climate is influenced by terrain, distance from the wind, and three major reasons related to the shape of the Earth. The document aims to help students learn about climatic zones and factors influencing climate.

1. AND

4. WHAT DO I LEARN IN THIS LESSON
• Identify the features and elements of weather.
• Learn about climate and the factors
influencing it.
• List the climatic zones of the earth.

7. FEATURES OF WEATHER
• Weather: The amount of hotness or coldness
in the air over a period of time.
• Weather describes whether an area is dry or
wet, stormy of cloudy or sunny or bright.
• Weather also tells us about the daily
temperature and extent of rainfall that a
particular area experiences at that time.

21. Terrian/

25. Distance of the Wind

26. LAND BREEZE
SEA BREEZE

28. The climate of a place is also affected by the amount of rainfall that it
receives.

34. It is mainly
because of 3
major reasons

35. Shape of the Earth
• The Earth is spherical in shape and hence the sun rays received is
different in different parts of the earth.
• Being spherical the maximum radiation is received at the centre of the
earth.

44. Teacher can explore graphic
organisers, mind maps,
comics and foldables on the
topic that are available in the
internet.