VAT is a tax on goods and services charged by registered taxpayers in Kenya. The main laws governing VAT include the VAT Act 2013 and Tax Procedures Act 2015. VAT returns must be filed monthly by the 20th of each month via the iTax system. Taxable supplies are subject to either a 16% standard rate, 8% rate for petroleum products, or 0% rate for exports and certain supplies. Registered businesses must maintain records and are subject to collection and enforcement measures if VAT obligations are not met.