The presentation provide in-depth analysis of Transportation System in India.
For any details, contact us at jaspal.singh@valoriserconsultants.com or +91-11-65028027.
Rail rapid transit system, its advantage along with the case study of very successful Delhi metro (india) is presented here. the presentation is purely for educational purposes.
Impact of Different Types of Land Use on Transportation System of Dhaka City ...Shahadat Hossain Shakil
Land use distribution and transportation both are very important issue for Dhaka city in recent period. To relate these two issues with each other is also a very effective job but a difficult one indeed. This study intends to find out the impact of different land use changes on the transportation system of Dhaka city. One of the most important roads of Dhaka city, Mirpur Road has been taken to understand and to analyze for this study. This study will help to take significant decisions and generate proper policies in transportation sector. It will also contribute to the attempts of combining land use planning and transportation planning. By assessing the land use change impact on transportation system, traffic management, congestion control and improvement of road network will be possible to make.
t the end of this workshop participants will be able to:
Anticipate future traffic problems of a transportation network
Understand the use and limitations of various modes of transportation and learn a technique to design an efficient transportation system by combination of these
Understand the concept of Level of Service of the transport system and techniques to maintain those within acceptable limits
Obtain guidance in the traffic control systems and their use during special events as well as during construction
Develop an intelligent transportation system as well as efficient parking system
Be aware of and be able to evaluate the effects of any new development on the adjacent traffic network
Understanding the concepts of traffic calming, forecasts, traffic management systems
Acquire a basic knowledge of standards of transportation safety
Obtain sufficient knowledge to manage traffic in your small neighborhood/ complex/construction site
WHO SHOULD ATTEND?
Architects
Builders and developers
Civil engineers
Development control officers
Engineers and technicians in charge of a construction site
Town planners
Traffic control authorities of big events
http://www.idc-online.com/content/transportation-planning-and-management-27
Rail rapid transit system, its advantage along with the case study of very successful Delhi metro (india) is presented here. the presentation is purely for educational purposes.
Impact of Different Types of Land Use on Transportation System of Dhaka City ...Shahadat Hossain Shakil
Land use distribution and transportation both are very important issue for Dhaka city in recent period. To relate these two issues with each other is also a very effective job but a difficult one indeed. This study intends to find out the impact of different land use changes on the transportation system of Dhaka city. One of the most important roads of Dhaka city, Mirpur Road has been taken to understand and to analyze for this study. This study will help to take significant decisions and generate proper policies in transportation sector. It will also contribute to the attempts of combining land use planning and transportation planning. By assessing the land use change impact on transportation system, traffic management, congestion control and improvement of road network will be possible to make.
t the end of this workshop participants will be able to:
Anticipate future traffic problems of a transportation network
Understand the use and limitations of various modes of transportation and learn a technique to design an efficient transportation system by combination of these
Understand the concept of Level of Service of the transport system and techniques to maintain those within acceptable limits
Obtain guidance in the traffic control systems and their use during special events as well as during construction
Develop an intelligent transportation system as well as efficient parking system
Be aware of and be able to evaluate the effects of any new development on the adjacent traffic network
Understanding the concepts of traffic calming, forecasts, traffic management systems
Acquire a basic knowledge of standards of transportation safety
Obtain sufficient knowledge to manage traffic in your small neighborhood/ complex/construction site
WHO SHOULD ATTEND?
Architects
Builders and developers
Civil engineers
Development control officers
Engineers and technicians in charge of a construction site
Town planners
Traffic control authorities of big events
http://www.idc-online.com/content/transportation-planning-and-management-27
Transportation planning is an integral part of overall urban planning and needs systematic approach.
Travel demand estimation is an important part of comprehensive transportation planning process.
However, planning does not end by predicting travel demand.
The ultimate aim of urban transport planning is to generate alternatives for improving transportation system to meet future demand and selecting the best alternative after proper evaluation.
The project provides an insight on pavement Management Systems.PMS helps in making informed decisions enabling the maintenance of the network in a serviceable and safe condition at a minimum cost to both the agency and the road users. To adequately meet this requirement, well-documented information is essential to make defensible decisions on the basis of sound principles of engineering and management
brief history of road developments in India; present status of roads development Programme in the country in India including different programmes being executed by various agencies.
Transport and the economy: Understanding the relationship...and the dangersTristan Wiggill
A presentation by Professor Stephan Krygsman. Delivered during a Transport Forum Special Interest Group 'Roads and the Economy' event in Johannesburg, South Africa on 14 February 2019.
A presentation by Mr Neil Frost (CEO: iSAHA International), at the Transport Forum SIG: "Sustainable Transport" on 6 August 2015 hosted by University of Johannesburg's Institute of Transport and Logistics Studies (Africa), or ITLS (Africa). The theme of the presentation was: "Sustainable Integrated Transport".
The Presentation provides insight of actual implementation of the bus cluster scheme in Delhi. The government launched the scheme in 2008 . However, the project saw the light of the day in May 2011...it is expanding rapidly...please share your feedback at info@valoriserconsultants.com.
Outsourcing Bus Operations - How to make it Financially SustainableValoriser Consultants
Public Transport can not be sustainable without the government support. In Europe, Bus Transport is highly subsidized. However, India is still trying to find out the best solution for the bus transport in the cities. There is need to identify alternative revenue sources for the bus transport. The presentation highlights the existing contracting options in India.
Transportation planning is an integral part of overall urban planning and needs systematic approach.
Travel demand estimation is an important part of comprehensive transportation planning process.
However, planning does not end by predicting travel demand.
The ultimate aim of urban transport planning is to generate alternatives for improving transportation system to meet future demand and selecting the best alternative after proper evaluation.
The project provides an insight on pavement Management Systems.PMS helps in making informed decisions enabling the maintenance of the network in a serviceable and safe condition at a minimum cost to both the agency and the road users. To adequately meet this requirement, well-documented information is essential to make defensible decisions on the basis of sound principles of engineering and management
brief history of road developments in India; present status of roads development Programme in the country in India including different programmes being executed by various agencies.
Transport and the economy: Understanding the relationship...and the dangersTristan Wiggill
A presentation by Professor Stephan Krygsman. Delivered during a Transport Forum Special Interest Group 'Roads and the Economy' event in Johannesburg, South Africa on 14 February 2019.
A presentation by Mr Neil Frost (CEO: iSAHA International), at the Transport Forum SIG: "Sustainable Transport" on 6 August 2015 hosted by University of Johannesburg's Institute of Transport and Logistics Studies (Africa), or ITLS (Africa). The theme of the presentation was: "Sustainable Integrated Transport".
The Presentation provides insight of actual implementation of the bus cluster scheme in Delhi. The government launched the scheme in 2008 . However, the project saw the light of the day in May 2011...it is expanding rapidly...please share your feedback at info@valoriserconsultants.com.
Outsourcing Bus Operations - How to make it Financially SustainableValoriser Consultants
Public Transport can not be sustainable without the government support. In Europe, Bus Transport is highly subsidized. However, India is still trying to find out the best solution for the bus transport in the cities. There is need to identify alternative revenue sources for the bus transport. The presentation highlights the existing contracting options in India.
The presentation provides an overall view of the urban transportation market in India. The presentation provides glimpse of development in different cities. It also tries to highlight the growth of ITS and AFCS market and the strategy of three key global players for India. You may send your feedback on jaaaspal@yahoo.com.
Taxi permit structure is a complicated thing in India. It is important to understand the jurisdiction of different Taxi Permits - Radio Taxi, Economy Radio Taxi, Local Taxi, Tourist Taxi and Rent-a-Cab.
Check out the detail to understand the same.
India is witnessing rapid growth in the registration of two-wheeler. Owing to mobility demand, the concept of bike taxi is gaining popularity in India.
The radio taxi services market in India has huge untapped opportunities. The market is growing at very rapid pace. Earlier, Radio Taxi market was dominated by players like Meru and Mega Cabs. However, with the use of technology, new players like Olacabs and Uber are entering the market.
Uber officially launched in India in October 2013. Currently, the company is operating in 6 cities - New Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Pune. It is planning to launch service in Ahmedabad and Kolkata.
The concept is gaining lots of popularity around the world. It is posing real challenge to traditional taxi market. Uber is getting popular in India.
Integrated Transport Services - Cashless Transactions / Smart CardValoriser Consultants
Cashless travel on public transport is popular in developed countries and gaining some momentum in developing countries. India is still lagging in this area of area of Integrated Electronic Ticketing. Find out more about E-ticketing in India.
On-demand Transport Technology Companies around the World - Top 30 PlayersValoriser Consultants
There are number of international players who are setting global footprints and there is also an emergence of many local players in different markets.
Some of these companies are working as Aggregators (Individual taxi owners are covered under one umbrella), Ride Sharers (when you share the rides with someone on short term basis) and Carpoolers (When you share the rides with someone registered under the network).
Check out the details of Top 30 companies which are operating in this area. For any information, please contact info@valoriserconsultants.com
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2. Table of Contents
• Indian Economy
• Urban Transport System in India
• National Urban Transport Policy 2006
• Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission
• Metro System
• Bus Rapid Transit System
• Buses for City Transport
3. Indian Economy
Population Growth in India, 2005-10
(Figures in Billion) 1.17
1.15
1.14 • Second fastest growing major
1.12
economy in the world.
1.11
• Second highest populated country
in the world after China.
2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10
• The economy is expected to grow
at 7.2% in 2009-10 (CSO est.)
India's GDP at Current Prices, 2005-10
(Figures in US$ Billion)
• Foreign exchange reserves of US$
1203.2
1330.5
283.5 billion as in December 2009.
924.7
1068.0
• Sixth largest crude consumer and
800.0
fifth largest oil importer in the
world.
2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09QE 2009-10AE
Note: GDP figures for 2009-10 are AE - advance estimates; QE - quick estimates 3
Source: Economic Survey 2009-2010 (www.indiabudget.nic.in)
4. Urbanization in India
India has witnessed a phenomenal growth in urban population.
61% 1950 2005 2030
55%
49%
Percentage Urbanized
40% 41%
29% 29%
17% 17%
World Asia India
Source: ADB. 2006. Urbanization and Sustainability in Asia. Manila, Philippines. 4
5. Vehicles Growth in India – Present Scenerio
Vehicles Growth in India, 1998-2006
(Figures in Millions) 89.6
81.5
72.7
67.0
55.0 58.9
44.9 48.8
41.4
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Goods Vehicles 2.54 2.55 2.71 2.95 2.97 3.49 3.74 4.03 4.43
Buses incl. Omni Bus 0.54 0.54 0.56 0.63 0.64 0.72 0.76 0.89 0.99
Two Wheelers 28.64 31.33 34.12 38.56 41.58 47.52 51.92 58.80 64.74
Cars, Jeeps & Taxis 5.14 5.56 6.14 7.06 7.61 8.59 9.44 10.31 11.52
Others (LMV, Tractors, Trailers etc) 4.51 4.90 5.31 5.80 6.12 6.67 6.80 7.44 7.93
5
Source: Road Transport Year Book 2006-07 (March 2009), Ministry of Shipping, Road Transport & Highways, Govt. of India
6. Urban Transport Scenario
From 1981 to 2001, population increased in six major metropolises
by 1.9 times but motor vehicles increased by 7.75 times.
Forecast of Vehicle Populations in India Total on road Vehicle Fuel Consumption
(Figures in Million Vehicles) (Figures in Million Tons of Oil Equivalent)
400
372.7
350
371.0
300
250
246.1
200 221.0
150
121.3
115.0
100
63.9 73.0
49.1 58.0
50
0
2005 2008 2015 2025 2035 2005 2008 2015 2025 2035
Two Wheelers Three Wheelers LCV HCV Cars
Energy demand in transport sector projected to grow at 5-8% per annum
6
Source: Ministry of Urban Development, GOI
7. India - Urban Transportation Scene
• 2nd Largest urban system
• 60% GDP generated from urban areas
• 5161 towns and cities
– 7 megacities (4 million + population)
– 28 cities with population 1-4 million
– 13 cities in 0.8 to 1.0 million range, will cross 1 million by next census
– 40 cities in 0.5 to 1 million population range and balance state capitals
• Motorization rates are high
• In 6 Metro Cities, during 1981 to 2001
– Population increased by 2 times
– Motor vehicles increased by 8 times
• In 2006, organised city bus service - in only 20 cities
7
Source: Ministry of Urban Development, GOI
8. Opportunities in Indian Infrastructure
Planning Commission Estimated Spends for
XIth Plan (2007-12)
(Figures in Percent) Key Focus Area
100% = US$ 444.7 Billion • Significant PPP model for roads
US$ 175.0 B
• Golden quadrilateral
65.9 Railways • Rural Roads
Power
32% • Privatisation of Ports &
9.0 Airports
Transport 19.1 Ports Airports
40%
• Selective opening up of
Telecom
18% 81.1 Roads railways for container traffic
Telecom
10% • Urban Mass Transportation
11t h P l a n
Private sector expected to contribute to a large proportion of this
investment 8
Source: Planning Commission, GOI
9. Investments Required
Investments Required in Urban transport in XI Plan (2007-12) - Total
Investment around US$ 30 billion.
US$ 4.6 billion
US$ 77 million
4.0 million plus cities Transport Planning and
Capacity Building US$ 7.2 billion
US$ 5.7 billion
US$ 1.7 billion
1.0 – 4.0 million cities
0.5 – 1.0 million cities MRTS
US$ 1.6 billion US$ 8.4 billion
0.1 - 0.5 million
cities Modern Buses
Source: Planning Commission, GOI 9
Exchange Rate: US $1 = INR 45.37132 (September 22, 2008)
10. Urban transport – Key Issues
Transport in the Republic of India is an important part of the
nation's economy.
• Current Problems:
– Rapid urbanization & growing transport demand
– Inadequate public transport and rapid motorization
– Mix of slow and fast vehicles without segregation
– Increasing level of congestion and pollution
– Transport energy demand and carbon emissions rising
– Uncoordinated management of urban land use/ transport
• Causes of Problems
– Poor quality and insufficient capacity of roads
– Explosive numbers – India’s urban population has grown 4.6 times, vehicle
numbers have increased 158 times
– Insufficient road space available to public transport
10
11. National Urban Transport Policy (NUTP) 2006
India launched its first transportation policy in 2006, which focuses
on moving people and not vehicles.
Ensure coordinated planning for urban transport
Ensure integrated land use & transport planning
People focused & equitable allocation of road space
Investments in public transport & Non Motorized modes
National
Urban Strategies for parking space and freight traffic movements
Transport
Policy (2006) Establish Regulatory mechanisms for a level playing field
Innovative financing methods to raise resources
Promote ITS, cleaner fuel & vehicle technologies for cities
Build capacity to plan for sustainable urban transport
Projects to demonstrate best practices in sustainable transport
11
Source: “NUTP and JnNURM- Government of India Initiatives to Strengthen Public Transport”, S.K. Lohia, OSD (MRTS), MoUD, GOI
12. JnNURM
Federal Government also launched a new scheme JnNURM
(Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission) to finance
urban transportation initiatives.
• A mission for integrated development of urban infrastructure services
with the assistance of the Centre, state and local bodies
• Set up with US$ 20 billion outlay to cover 60 cities with a million-plus
population in next seven years
Objective:
– Provide basic services to urban poor (housing, water supply,
sanitation, slum improvement, community toilets); and
– Enhance overall urban infrastructure
12
13. Focus of the Ministry of Urban Development
Public
Transport/
NMT
UMTA
CMP (Unified
(Comprehensive Metropolitan
Mobility Plan ) Transport
Authority)
Capacity
Building
13
Source: “NUTP and JnNURM- Government of India Initiatives to Strengthen Public Transport”, S.K. Lohia, OSD (MRTS), MoUD, GOI
14. Urban Transport - Metro Rail Projects
Urban ministry is supporting metro rail projects also in bigger cities
to serve high demand corridors.
City-wise Metro Systems – Kms & Investment • Delhi is successfully operating its Metro
City Kms
App. Cost Lines with daily ridership of 1 Million
(US$ Million) passengers / per day.
Delhi 121.26 4085
– 86 km is under operations.
Mumbai 62.89 3915
Bangalore 42.30 1736 – Another 100 km is under construction.
Kolkata 14.67 1037 • Metro rail projects promoted under joint
Chennai 46.50 3106 ownership with the concerned state
Hyderabad 71.00 2638 governments in Delhi, Bangalore, Kolkata
Cochin 25.30 0617 & Chennai
– 20% Viability Gap Funding for Urban
transport projects on PPP Mumbai
14
Source: “NUTP and JnNURM- Government of India Initiatives to Strengthen Public Transport”, S.K. Lohia, OSD (MRTS), MoUD, GOI
15. Major Trust on BRT System in India
Buses contribute as the most important mode of Public transport
across all cities.
City-wise BRT Systems – Kms
City Kms planned
App. Cost • Current Status – 17 Cities are considering,
(US$ Million)
planning or implementing busway/BRT
Pune 101.77 204.00 projects.
Pimpri Chinchwad 42.22 --
• 10 of the 17 are being funded through
Indore 11.45 20.00
JnNURM
Bhopal 21.71 --
Ahmedabad 88.50 196.00 – BRTS Projects for 422 Kms sanctioned
Jaipur 39.45 44.00 for 9 mission cities at a total cost of
Vijaywada 15.50 --
US$ 1,016 million (@ US$ 2.4 million
per km)
Vizag 42.80 --
Rajkot 29.00 --
Surat 29.90 --
Delhi* 121.00 --
Note: * Delhi is implementing BRTS with its own funds. 15
16. Challenges
Cities Challenges Faced
Ahmadabad 1. Design modification to accommodate NHAI concerns,
2. Presence of underground utilities hampered work during construction, high tender premium,
3. Price escalations due to rise in steel and cement,
4. Viability gap in operations,
5. Poor response from bus manufacturers
Rajkot 1. Negative Media Publicity (especially Delhi and Pune BRTS)
2. Apprehensions of Car / Two Wheeler users about reduction in road space
3. Lack of knowledge of BRT System amongst various stakeholders
4. Steep rise in cost raw material (Steel, Cement) may impact the construction cost of Pilot Project
Bhopal 1. Road widths are not uniform through out the Corridors
2. On street parking need to be restricted along the BRTS corridors.
Indore 1. Project Implementation in City condition involves delay due to provisions of multiple services
2. Negative press in other cities regarding BRTS causes doubts in the minds of local press and
politicians.
3. Non-availability of funds for subsidizing induction of world class technology including high
capacity modern rolling stock.
Pune & 1. Due to lack of a full understanding of a BRT system, initial cost estimates as presented to MoUD
were too low.
Pimpri 2. Demand for underpasses/foot over bridges at bus stops
Chinchwad 3. Enforcement of BRT lanes, Narrow streets
4. Training of bus drivers
5. Hawkers, encroachment, parking, and Access control from adjoining properties
6. Demand to allow other high capacity modes, Media strategy
16
17. Challenges
Cities Challenges Faced
Vijaywada 1. Land Acquisitions
2. Integration of planned and existing ROBs and Flyover
3. Encroachments
4. Integration issues with NHAI,APSRTC and other agencies
Vizag 1. Land Acquisition
2. Mixed composition of traffic of both MV & NMV
3. No park and ride facilities
4. Integration with existing flyovers and FOBs
5. Bad media publicity due to problems in BRTS projects already in operation
Jaipur 1. Re routing of 1800 mini buses
2. Lack of understanding of BRT elements by contractors
3. Inadequate RoW on few sections
4. Land acquisition delays the implementation process & land acquisition issues
5. Unavailability of lands for provision of parking near bus stops
6. Unacceptability of one way traffic movement
7. Shopkeepers/property owners habitual to free on-street parking (consider it as their right)
8. Shifting of existing utilities services
9. Monopoly of bus manufacturers
10.Low floor buses are costly to operate and procure
11.Financial sustainability of overall operational
Delhi 1. Signaling
2. Heavy traffic in motorized lane in certain stretches, specially some intersections
3. Enforcing traffic discipline
4. Jay walking
5. Inappropriate design features 17
18. Buses for City Transport
• In February 2009, MoUD (GOI) launched the bus financing scheme for the
Urban Transport System under the second stimulus package through JnNURM
scheme for 63 mission cities.
– The financing was meant exclusively for city bus service and Bus Rapid
Transits System (BRTS) for all Mission cities.
• MoUD classified all the cities as millennium cities with the population of more
than one (1) million and a second level of cities with a population range of 0.5
to one (1) million. Public Transport is one of the most significant sectors for
this revitalization plan.
• MoUD is also contemplating go extend this scheme to 118 more cities
(200,000+ population cities) which is possible only after the buses already
sanctioned are put on road as per the 100 Days Action Plan.
18
19. Name of Transport Corporation – State Level
S. No. STUs Fleet Size
1. Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) 7,100
2. Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation (APSRTC) 21,335
3. Tamil Nadu State Road Transport Corporation (SETC) 3,257
4. Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (MSRTC) 16,000
5. Goa Transportation (Kadamba Transport Corporation - KTC) 432
6. Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC) 3,626
7. Himachal Pradesh Road Transport Corporation (HRTC) 1881
8. Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation (RSRTC) 4,747
9. Gujarat State Transport Corporation (GSRTC) 8,000
10. PEPSU Road Transport Corporation (PRTC) 1,041
11. Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport (UPSRTC) 6,561
12. Jammu & Kashmir State Road Transport Corporation (JKSRTC) 1060
13. Arunachal Pradesh State Transport services (APSTS) 233
14. Assam State Transport Corporation (ASTC) 349
15. Bihar State Road Transport Corporation (BSRT) 531
16. Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) 3,944
17. Mizoram State Road Transport (MST) 64
18. Orissa state Road Transport Corporation (OSRTC) 261
19 Uttarakhand Transport Corporation (UTC) 943
19
Source: Various STUs, October 2009; Association of State Road Transport Undertakings
20. Buses for City Transport
Economic stimulus package
• 15,260 modern buses sanctioned under economic stimulus package at a cost
of US$ 1,020 Million
• Waive state & local taxes on public transport (upto 16%)
• 61 mission cities Covered; about 4000 buses are on road as on 31st December
2009
• 34 new cities to get organised city bus service
Urban Bus Specifications
• Low floor (400mm), semi low floor (650mm) and standard buses (900mm) as
against prevailing 1100mm floor height (truck chassis)
• ITS features
• LED sign boards
• Audio visual passenger information
• Multiplexing, On board diagnostics
• Cameras, integrated controller
• GPS, GPRS, Smart card ticketing machines
20
Source: Ministry of Urban Development, GoI (January 2010)
21. Fund sanctioned under JnNURM - States
Number of Total Funding Centre Share Amount released
S. No. States
Buses (Rs. In Millions) (Rs. In Millions) (Rs. In Millions)
1. Andhra Pradesh 1,500 3529.0 1455.9 727.9
2. Arunachal Pradesh N.A. 43.2 38.9 19.5
3. Assam 200 158.0 142.2 71.1
4. Bihar N.A. 266.5 253.5 126.7
5. Chandigarh 200 N.A. N.A. N.A.
6. Chhattisgarh N.A. 148.5 118.8 59.4
7. Delhi 625 N.A. N.A. N.A.
8. Goa N.A. 77.0 62.0 31.0
9. Gujarat N.A. 2233.0 781.6 390.8
10. Haryana N.A. 546.0 273.0 136.5
11. Himachal Pradesh 272 N.A. N.A. N.A.
12. J&K N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
13. Jharkhand N.A. 373.0 239.0 119.5
14. Karnataka 1,100 2734.5 1129.8 564.7
15. Kerala 320 1244.0 782.2 391.1
16. Madhya Pradesh 826 3290.0 N.A. N.A.
17. Maharashtra 1,250 6044.8 2579.5 1289.8
21
22. Fund sanctioned under JnNURM - States
Number of Total Funding Centre Share Amount released
S. No. States
Buses (Rs. In Millions) (Rs. In Millions) (Rs. In Millions)
18. Manipur 25 67.5 N.A. N.A.
19. Meghalaya N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
20. Mizoram 28 32.5 29.3 14.6
21. Nagaland N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
22. Orissa N.A. 198.0 158.4 79.2
23. Pondicherry N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
24. Punjab 659 2120.0 N.A. N.A.
25. Rajasthan N.A. 1502.7 773.7 386.8
26. Sikkim N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
27. Tamilnadu N.A. 1775.6 887.8 443.8
28. Tripura 130 370.0 N.A. N.A.
29. Uttar Pradesh 1,310 5144.1 2606.0 1303.0
30. Uttaranchal 195 660.0 N.A. N.A.
31. West Bengal 710 3820.0 1370.0 685.0
22
23. Proposed Strategic Reforms
1. Set up an SPV to manage bus services, set up an UMTA to coordinate urban
transport and use PPP for operations
2. Use of ITS and integration of multi-modal systems
3. Bus prioritisation at intersections, dedicated/demarcated lanes for buses
4. Designate a nodal department for urban transport
5. Formulate a policy on parking and its implementation plan
6. Formulate a policy on advertising and its implementation plan
7. Formulate a policy on Transit Oriented Development
8. Set up an Urban Transport Fund
9. Waive/reimburse state and local taxes on public transport
10. Mechanism for periodic revision of public transport fares
11. Set up a Traffic Information and Management Center
23 23
26. Unified Mass Transit Authority
• Ahmedabad Janmarg Limited (AJL)
• Bangalore Metropolitan Land Transport Authority (BMLTA)
• Delhi Integrated Multi-Modal Transit System Limited (DIMTS)
• Indore City Transport Services Limited (ICTSL)
• Jaipur City Transport Services Limited (JCTSL)
• Pune Mahanagar Parivahan Mahamandal Limited (PMPML)
27. Ahmedabad Janmarg Limited (AJL)
• Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation
floated a Special Purpose Vehicle
(SPV), named Ahmedabad Janmarg
Limited (AJL), to run the BRT system
in 2007.
Bus Operator: Charted Logistic Pvt. Ltd.
• AJL is heading the planning and
Kaizen Engineering designing of 88 km of BRT roads in
ITS and Ticketing:
Systems Pvt. Ltd.
Ahmedabad.
Automated Technocrats Systems Pvt.
Doors: Ltd. – It is in charge of floating tenders,
Automated Traffic Webel with Technical finalizing contracts and running
Signal System: Support from CDAC operations as the BRT system
moves towards completion.
• Currently, AJL is operating 18 buses
on a stretch of 12.5 km (from R.T.O.
to Chandranagar).
27
28. Bangalore Metropolitan Land Transport Authority
• BMLTA was created in March 2007
to co-ordinate all land transport
matters in the BMR.
– The authority is also responsible
Bangalore Metropolitan
Bus Operator: for the preparation of Master Plan
Transport Corporation
Siemens Limited
for Transport Infrastructure and to
ITS and Ticketing: oversee implementation of all
(Pilot – 100 buses)
Automated transportation projects.
NA
Doors: • Currently, there is no plan to
Automated Traffic introduce BRT System in the city.
NA
Signal System:
However, Bangalore city bus
operation is rated as one of the best
in India, managed by Bangalore
Metropolitan Transport Corporation.
28
29. Delhi Integrated Multi-Modal Transit System
• Government of Delhi established a
SPV in June 2006, named Delhi
Integrated Multi-Modal Transit
System Limited (DIMTS) to manage
the operation of BRT Corridor.
Bus Operator: DTC & Private Operator – In July 2007, Infrastructure
- Sirf Technology
Development Finance Company
ITS and Ticketing: Ltd. (IDFC) bought 50% stake from
- Cubic System (Pilot)
Automated the government.
NA
Doors: • DIMTS is set up to provide expert
Automated Traffic services in Urban transport &
Siemens Limited
Signal System:
infrastructure development.
• Currently, DIMTS is managing all
transportation related projects in
Delhi on behalf of Transport
Department.
29
30. Indore City Transport Services Limited
• Indore Municipal Corporation (IMC)
and Indore Development Authority
(IDA) jointly created a SPV, named
Indore City Transport Services
- Dayajeet Nimay Logistics Limited (ICTSL) to operate and
- Rama jyoti Travels
Bus Operator: manage the public transport system
- Anam Travels
- Priyadarshani Transport in city with private sector
ITS and Ticketing:
- R-Square Systems & participation.
Solutions
– ICTSL is currently operating 96
Automated
Doors:
NA buses in urban area and 14 buses
Automated Traffic in sub-urban area.
Tender under progress
Signal System: • ICTSL has planned to build a
network of BRT corridors with a
total length of 88.4 km.
30
31. Jaipur City Transport Services Limited (JCTSL)
• Jaipur Development Authority (JDA)
is responsible for BRTS
infrastructure creation in the city.
After construction, JDA will transfer
the corridor to Jaipur City Transport
Bus Operator: Tender under progress Services Limited (JCTSL) for
operation & maintenance.
ITS and Ticketing: Tender under progress
– JCTSL is a SPV jointly setup by JDA
Automated
Tender under progress & JMC (Jaipur Municipal
Doors:
Automated Traffic
Corporation) in August 2007, to
Tender under progress manage the Bus Operations.
Signal System:
• Under the JnNURM scheme, MoUD
has sanctioned 400 buses for city
bus operation, of which 100 buses
shall be utilized as BRT buses.
31
32. Pune Mahanagar Parivahan Mahamandal Limited
• Pune Mahanagar Parivahan
Mahamandal Limited (PMPML) was
formed by merging the erstwhile
PMT (Pune Municipal Transport)
Bus Operator: NA
and PCMT (Pimpri-Chinchwad
ITS and Ticketing: NA Municipal Transport) into a
company in 2007.
Automated
NA – Since 2008, it is also managing
Doors:
Automated Traffic the BRT services in Pune.
NA
Signal System: • Pune inaugurated a pilot BRT
corridor on December 03, 2006
with a stretch of 14.8 km.
32
33. Market Opportunity for ITS and AFC projects
• MoUD Specification
• Key Market Drivers
• Key Players
– Cubic Transportation Systems India Pvt. Ltd.
– Siemens Information Systems Ltd.
– Vix-ERG Pty. Ltd.
34. MoUD Specification
MoUD, GoI through the Urban Bus Specification mandated:
• Provision of Destination Boards on Front, Service Door side, Rear as
well as internal board with audio-visual Passenger Information System
and Vehicle Tracking Systems in buses procured under JnNURM.
• The system on the bus should be such that a single controller,
compatible with Ticketing Machine and Smart Card reader, should be
able to control passenger information system (audio & visual), vehicle
tracking system, Drivers bus route guidance and multiplex wiring system
and two cameras on the bus.
– The camera recording for atleast 48 hours should be available either
on the bus or recorded in the back office system.
– The controller should have inbuilt GPS, GPRS capability to be able to
integrate with back office Intelligent Transport System (ITS)
requirements and signs on bus stops and BRT’s.
34
35. Key Market Drivers
• As per MoUD guidelines, all buses procured under
Regulatory
requirement JnNURM scheme should incorporate ITS features.
• As per its reform agenda, MoUD also directed city
need to implement ITS through city specific SPV,
preferably on PPP model.
• Availability of funding under JnNURM has also
Funding pushed many cities to construct infrastructure of
city bus services
• ITS is now become essential component of efficient
city bus service rather than just a operational tool.
Future Planning
• For better future planning, the data can be gathered
through ITS components.
35
36. Cubic Transportation Systems India
Contact Details Projects in India
Cubic Transportation Systems India Pvt. Ltd. • In November 2009, Cubic launched a five-
Address: H-08, Level 1, Module 1, month trial run in Delhi in collaboration with
L&T Phoenix Infoparks Pvt. Ltd. Delhi Integrated Multi Modal Transit System
Special Economic Zone, HITEC City 2, Gachibowli Limited.
Hyderabad, India • AFC system is installed in 6 buses plying on
Phone: 91-40-44605151 Dwarka Mudrika route operated by the Delhi
Fax: 91-40-44605152 Transport Corporation.
Website: www.cubic.com – Cubic plans to sell approximately 5,000
smart cards to passengers. The cards will
Company Details be processed by Cubic’s Driver Control
Unit, an on-bus processing platform that
• Cubic Transportation Systems India is a integrates automatic fare collection, GPS-
subsidiary of Cubic Corporation. based vehicle tracking, passenger
• The company currently provides fare counting and security.
collection systems and services in London, – Conductors are responsible for the sale
Germany, Sweden, Italy, Australia, Atlanta, and top-up of the cards inside the buses.
New York-New Jersey, Philadelphia and Los • Currently, around 500 cards are sold to the
Angeles passengers and system is working efficiently.
36
37. Siemens Information Systems Ltd.
Contact Details Projects in India
Siemens Information Systems India Pvt. Ltd.
Address: IFFCO Tower, Plot No.3, • Siemens Information system has been
3rd floor, Sector 29 authorized by BMTC to conduct trial in 189
Gurgaon - 122001 buses in one depot with 20 PIS boards.
Haryana, India – The installation of hardware in the buses
Phone: NA and BQSs have been completed.
Fax: NA – The server room has also been set up in
Website: www.siemens.co.in the corporate office of BMTC at Shanti
Nagar by Siemens. BMTC only provided
Company Details one room with electricity connection.
– The trial (Proof of Concept) is scheduled to
• Siemens Information Systems Ltd. (SISL) is a commence w.e.f. November 16, 2009.
wholly owned subsidiary of Siemens Ltd.- the
– The initial trial was planned for one month
regional company of Siemens AG in India.
on free of cost basis (including GPRS cost).
• SISL is the IT arm of Siemens Ltd. SISL also
uses its Gurgaon facility to serve the • Siemens has also supplied 200 ETMs to BMTC
international clients related to transportation on trial basis. The company is also willing to
sector. install validators in buses on trial basis.
37
38. Vix-ERG Pty. Ltd.
Contact Details Projects in India
Vix-ERG Pty. Ltd. • Currently, the company is looking to make is
Address: NA foray in India market.
Phone: NA
Fax: NA
Website: NA
(VIX-ERG does not have any direct office in
India. The company manage its India business
through its Australian office.
Company Details
• Vix-ERG is offers solutions and services for
Unified Ticketing (UT), Central Clearing House
systems.
• Its main focus is city infrastructure projects
for public transport ticketing.
• In July 2009, the company sold its U.S.
operation to Cubic Transportation Systems.
38