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Urban Transportation Market in
  India – Future Prospective




            March 2010
Table of Contents
• Indian Economy
• Urban Transport System in India
• National Urban Transport Policy 2006
• Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission
• Metro System
• Bus Rapid Transit System
• Buses for City Transport
Indian Economy
Population Growth in India, 2005-10
(Figures in Billion)                                                   1.17

                                                       1.15

                                       1.14                                       • Second fastest growing major
                      1.12
                                                                                    economy in the world.
      1.11

                                                                                  • Second highest populated country
                                                                                    in the world after China.
    2005-06         2006-07         2007-08          2008-09         2009-10
                                                                                  • The economy is expected to grow
                                                                                    at 7.2% in 2009-10 (CSO est.)
India's GDP at Current Prices, 2005-10
(Figures in US$ Billion)
                                                                                  • Foreign exchange reserves of US$
                                                     1203.2
                                                                      1330.5
                                                                                    283.5 billion as in December 2009.
                     924.7
                                     1068.0
                                                                                  • Sixth largest crude consumer and
     800.0
                                                                                    fifth largest oil importer in the
                                                                                    world.


    2005-06         2006-07         2007-08        2008-09QE        2009-10AE

 Note: GDP figures for 2009-10 are AE - advance estimates; QE - quick estimates                                      3
 Source: Economic Survey 2009-2010 (www.indiabudget.nic.in)
Urbanization in India
      India has witnessed a phenomenal growth in urban population.

                                               61%                                              1950    2005         2030
                                                                                          55%
                                    49%
      Percentage Urbanized




                                                                                   40%                                41%


                             29%                                                                             29%


                                                                          17%                          17%




                                   World                                           Asia                      India


Source: ADB. 2006. Urbanization and Sustainability in Asia. Manila, Philippines.                                            4
Vehicles Growth in India – Present Scenerio
Vehicles Growth in India, 1998-2006
(Figures in Millions)                                                                                                                     89.6
                                                                                                                                  81.5
                                                                                                                          72.7
                                                                                                                   67.0
                                                                                           55.0        58.9
                                                                   44.9        48.8
                                                       41.4




                                                      1998        1999         2000        2001        2002        2003   2004    2005    2006
Goods Vehicles                                       2.54        2.55        2.71         2.95         2.97        3.49   3.74     4.03    4.43
Buses incl. Omni Bus                                 0.54        0.54        0.56         0.63         0.64        0.72   0.76     0.89    0.99
Two Wheelers                                         28.64       31.33       34.12       38.56        41.58       47.52   51.92   58.80    64.74
Cars, Jeeps & Taxis                                  5.14        5.56        6.14         7.06         7.61        8.59   9.44    10.31    11.52
Others (LMV, Tractors, Trailers etc)                 4.51        4.90        5.31         5.80         6.12        6.67   6.80     7.44    7.93




                                                                                                                                                  5
 Source: Road Transport Year Book 2006-07 (March 2009), Ministry of Shipping, Road Transport & Highways, Govt. of India
Urban Transport Scenario
  From 1981 to 2001, population increased in six major metropolises
      by 1.9 times but motor vehicles increased by 7.75 times.
 Forecast of Vehicle Populations in India                                   Total on road Vehicle Fuel Consumption
 (Figures in Million Vehicles)                                              (Figures in Million Tons of Oil Equivalent)
400
                                                                 372.7
350
                                                                                                                     371.0
300

250
                                                    246.1

200                                                                                                         221.0

150
                                    121.3
                                                                                                   115.0
100
                       63.9                                                               73.0
          49.1                                                                  58.0
 50

  0
          2005         2008            2015         2025         2035           2005     2008     2015      2025     2035

      Two Wheelers    Three Wheelers          LCV          HCV       Cars



                 Energy demand in transport sector projected to grow at 5-8% per annum
                                                                                                                             6
 Source: Ministry of Urban Development, GOI
India - Urban Transportation Scene
• 2nd Largest urban system
• 60% GDP generated from urban areas
• 5161 towns and cities
   – 7 megacities (4 million + population)
   – 28 cities with population 1-4 million
   – 13 cities in 0.8 to 1.0 million range, will cross 1 million by next census
   – 40 cities in 0.5 to 1 million population range and balance state capitals
• Motorization rates are high
• In 6 Metro Cities, during 1981 to 2001
   – Population increased by 2 times
   – Motor vehicles increased by 8 times
• In 2006, organised city bus service - in only 20 cities


                                                                                  7
Source: Ministry of Urban Development, GOI
Opportunities in Indian Infrastructure

Planning Commission Estimated Spends for
XIth Plan (2007-12)
(Figures in Percent)                                                      Key Focus Area
100% = US$ 444.7 Billion                                                  • Significant PPP model for roads
                                             US$ 175.0 B
                                                                          • Golden quadrilateral
                                                 65.9          Railways   • Rural Roads
              Power
               32%                                                        • Privatisation of Ports &
                                                  9.0          Airports
                                 Transport       19.1          Ports        Airports
                                    40%
                                                                          • Selective opening up of
          Telecom
            18%                                  81.1          Roads        railways for container traffic
                       Telecom
                         10%                                              • Urban Mass Transportation
                                               11t h P l a n




          Private sector expected to contribute to a large proportion of this
          investment                                                                                          8
Source: Planning Commission, GOI
Investments Required
Investments Required in Urban transport in XI Plan (2007-12) - Total
               Investment around US$ 30 billion.
                             US$ 4.6 billion
                                                                            US$ 77 million




                       4.0 million plus cities                          Transport Planning and
                                                                            Capacity Building    US$ 7.2 billion
     US$ 5.7 billion
                                                   US$ 1.7 billion



 1.0 – 4.0 million cities
                                             0.5 – 1.0 million cities                                  MRTS
                             US$ 1.6 billion                                  US$ 8.4 billion


                            0.1 - 0.5 million
                                  cities                                      Modern Buses
Source: Planning Commission, GOI                                                                                   9
Exchange Rate: US $1 = INR 45.37132 (September 22, 2008)
Urban transport – Key Issues
    Transport in the Republic of India is an important part of the
                         nation's economy.
•   Current Problems:
     – Rapid urbanization & growing transport demand
     – Inadequate public transport and rapid motorization
     – Mix of slow and fast vehicles without segregation
     – Increasing level of congestion and pollution
     – Transport energy demand and carbon emissions rising
     – Uncoordinated management of urban land use/ transport

•   Causes of Problems
      – Poor quality and insufficient capacity of roads
      – Explosive numbers – India’s urban population has grown 4.6 times, vehicle
        numbers have increased 158 times
      – Insufficient road space available to public transport

                                                                                10
National Urban Transport Policy (NUTP) 2006
 India launched its first transportation policy in 2006, which focuses
                 on moving people and not vehicles.
                                           Ensure coordinated planning for urban transport

                                           Ensure integrated land use & transport planning

                                           People focused & equitable allocation of road space
                                           Investments in public transport & Non Motorized modes
      National
        Urban                              Strategies for parking space and freight traffic movements
      Transport
    Policy (2006)                          Establish Regulatory mechanisms for a level playing field

                                           Innovative financing methods to raise resources

                                           Promote ITS, cleaner fuel & vehicle technologies for cities

                                           Build capacity to plan for sustainable urban transport

                                           Projects to demonstrate best practices in sustainable transport
                                                                                                                               11
Source: “NUTP and JnNURM- Government of India Initiatives to Strengthen Public Transport”, S.K. Lohia, OSD (MRTS), MoUD, GOI
JnNURM
     Federal Government also launched a new scheme JnNURM
   (Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission) to finance
                  urban transportation initiatives.

• A mission for integrated development of urban infrastructure services
  with the assistance of the Centre, state and local bodies
• Set up with US$ 20 billion outlay to cover 60 cities with a million-plus
  population in next seven years
Objective:
    – Provide basic services to urban poor (housing, water supply,
      sanitation, slum improvement, community toilets); and
    – Enhance overall urban infrastructure
                                                                             12
Focus of the Ministry of Urban Development

                                                                        Public
                                                                      Transport/
                                                                         NMT




                                                                                                                UMTA
                                       CMP                                                                      (Unified
                                  (Comprehensive                                                              Metropolitan
                                   Mobility Plan )                                                             Transport
                                                                                                               Authority)




                                                                         Capacity
                                                                         Building



                                                                                                                               13
Source: “NUTP and JnNURM- Government of India Initiatives to Strengthen Public Transport”, S.K. Lohia, OSD (MRTS), MoUD, GOI
Urban Transport - Metro Rail Projects
 Urban ministry is supporting metro rail projects also in bigger cities
                  to serve high demand corridors.
City-wise Metro Systems – Kms & Investment                                       • Delhi is successfully operating its Metro
         City                   Kms
                                                     App. Cost                     Lines with daily ridership of 1 Million
                                                    (US$ Million)                  passengers / per day.
Delhi                         121.26                      4085
                                                                                     – 86 km is under operations.
Mumbai                         62.89                      3915
Bangalore                      42.30                      1736                       – Another 100 km is under construction.
Kolkata                        14.67                      1037                   • Metro rail projects promoted under joint
Chennai                        46.50                      3106                     ownership with the concerned state
Hyderabad                      71.00                      2638                     governments in Delhi, Bangalore, Kolkata
Cochin                         25.30                      0617                     & Chennai
                                                                                     – 20% Viability Gap Funding for Urban
                                                                                       transport projects on PPP Mumbai



                                                                                                                               14
Source: “NUTP and JnNURM- Government of India Initiatives to Strengthen Public Transport”, S.K. Lohia, OSD (MRTS), MoUD, GOI
Major Trust on BRT System in India
    Buses contribute as the most important mode of Public transport
                            across all cities.
 City-wise BRT Systems – Kms

              City               Kms planned
                                                          App. Cost      • Current Status – 17 Cities are considering,
                                                         (US$ Million)
                                                                           planning or implementing busway/BRT
    Pune                              101.77               204.00          projects.
    Pimpri Chinchwad                   42.22                  --
                                                                         • 10 of the 17 are being funded through
    Indore                             11.45                20.00
                                                                           JnNURM
    Bhopal                             21.71                  --
    Ahmedabad                          88.50               196.00             – BRTS Projects for 422 Kms sanctioned
    Jaipur                             39.45                44.00               for 9 mission cities at a total cost of
    Vijaywada                          15.50                  --
                                                                                US$ 1,016 million (@ US$ 2.4 million
                                                                                per km)
    Vizag                              42.80                  --
    Rajkot                             29.00                  --
    Surat                              29.90                  --
    Delhi*                            121.00                  --


Note: * Delhi is implementing BRTS with its own funds.                                                                15
Challenges
   Cities                                               Challenges Faced
Ahmadabad   1. Design modification to accommodate NHAI concerns,
            2. Presence of underground utilities hampered work during construction, high tender premium,
            3. Price escalations due to rise in steel and cement,
            4. Viability gap in operations,
            5. Poor response from bus manufacturers
Rajkot      1. Negative Media Publicity (especially Delhi and Pune BRTS)
            2. Apprehensions of Car / Two Wheeler users about reduction in road space
            3. Lack of knowledge of BRT System amongst various stakeholders
            4. Steep rise in cost raw material (Steel, Cement) may impact the construction cost of Pilot Project
Bhopal      1. Road widths are not uniform through out the Corridors
            2. On street parking need to be restricted along the BRTS corridors.
Indore      1. Project Implementation in City condition involves delay due to provisions of multiple services
            2. Negative press in other cities regarding BRTS causes doubts in the minds of local press and
               politicians.
            3. Non-availability of funds for subsidizing induction of world class technology including high
               capacity modern rolling stock.
Pune &      1. Due to lack of a full understanding of a BRT system, initial cost estimates as presented to MoUD
               were too low.
Pimpri      2. Demand for underpasses/foot over bridges at bus stops
Chinchwad   3. Enforcement of BRT lanes, Narrow streets
            4. Training of bus drivers
            5. Hawkers, encroachment, parking, and Access control from adjoining properties
            6. Demand to allow other high capacity modes, Media strategy
                                                                                                                   16
Challenges
    Cities                                             Challenges Faced
Vijaywada    1. Land Acquisitions
             2. Integration of planned and existing ROBs and Flyover
             3. Encroachments
             4. Integration issues with NHAI,APSRTC and other agencies
Vizag        1. Land Acquisition
             2. Mixed composition of traffic of both MV & NMV
             3. No park and ride facilities
             4. Integration with existing flyovers and FOBs
             5. Bad media publicity due to problems in BRTS projects already in operation
Jaipur       1. Re routing of 1800 mini buses
             2. Lack of understanding of BRT elements by contractors
             3. Inadequate RoW on few sections
             4. Land acquisition delays the implementation process & land acquisition issues
             5. Unavailability of lands for provision of parking near bus stops
             6. Unacceptability of one way traffic movement
             7. Shopkeepers/property owners habitual to free on-street parking (consider it as their right)
             8. Shifting of existing utilities services
             9. Monopoly of bus manufacturers
             10.Low floor buses are costly to operate and procure
             11.Financial sustainability of overall operational
Delhi        1. Signaling
             2. Heavy traffic in motorized lane in certain stretches, specially some intersections
             3. Enforcing traffic discipline
             4. Jay walking
             5. Inappropriate design features                                                                 17
Buses for City Transport
• In February 2009, MoUD (GOI) launched the bus financing scheme for the
  Urban Transport System under the second stimulus package through JnNURM
  scheme for 63 mission cities.

    – The financing was meant exclusively for city bus service and Bus Rapid
      Transits System (BRTS) for all Mission cities.

• MoUD classified all the cities as millennium cities with the population of more
  than one (1) million and a second level of cities with a population range of 0.5
  to one (1) million. Public Transport is one of the most significant sectors for
  this revitalization plan.

• MoUD is also contemplating go extend this scheme to 118 more cities
  (200,000+ population cities) which is possible only after the buses already
  sanctioned are put on road as per the 100 Days Action Plan.


                                                                                 18
Name of Transport Corporation – State Level
S. No.                                                                STUs             Fleet Size
    1.       Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC)                          7,100
    2.       Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation (APSRTC)                   21,335
    3.       Tamil Nadu State Road Transport Corporation (SETC)                          3,257
    4.       Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (MSRTC)                       16,000
    5.       Goa Transportation (Kadamba Transport Corporation - KTC)                     432
    6.       Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC)                                           3,626
    7.       Himachal Pradesh Road Transport Corporation (HRTC)                          1881
    8.       Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation (RSRTC)                          4,747
    9.       Gujarat State Transport Corporation (GSRTC)                                 8,000
   10.       PEPSU Road Transport Corporation (PRTC)                                     1,041
   11.       Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport (UPSRTC)                                 6,561
   12.       Jammu & Kashmir State Road Transport Corporation (JKSRTC)                   1060
   13.       Arunachal Pradesh State Transport services (APSTS)                           233
   14.       Assam State Transport Corporation (ASTC)                                     349
   15.       Bihar State Road Transport Corporation (BSRT)                                531
   16.       Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC)                             3,944
   17.       Mizoram State Road Transport (MST)                                           64
   18.       Orissa state Road Transport Corporation (OSRTC)                              261
   19        Uttarakhand Transport Corporation (UTC)                                      943
                                                                                                    19
Source: Various STUs, October 2009; Association of State Road Transport Undertakings
Buses for City Transport
Economic stimulus package
• 15,260 modern buses sanctioned under economic stimulus package at a cost
   of US$ 1,020 Million
• Waive state & local taxes on public transport (upto 16%)
• 61 mission cities Covered; about 4000 buses are on road as on 31st December
   2009
• 34 new cities to get organised city bus service

Urban Bus Specifications
• Low floor (400mm), semi low floor (650mm) and standard buses (900mm) as
   against prevailing 1100mm floor height (truck chassis)
• ITS features
    • LED sign boards
    • Audio visual passenger information
    • Multiplexing, On board diagnostics
    • Cameras, integrated controller
    • GPS, GPRS, Smart card ticketing machines
                                                                           20
Source: Ministry of Urban Development, GoI (January 2010)
Fund sanctioned under JnNURM - States
                             Number of    Total Funding       Centre Share       Amount released
S. No.             States
                               Buses     (Rs. In Millions)   (Rs. In Millions)    (Rs. In Millions)
  1.     Andhra Pradesh        1,500         3529.0              1455.9                727.9
  2.     Arunachal Pradesh     N.A.            43.2                38.9                19.5
  3.     Assam                 200            158.0               142.2                71.1
  4.     Bihar                 N.A.           266.5               253.5                126.7
  5.     Chandigarh            200             N.A.                N.A.                 N.A.
  6.     Chhattisgarh          N.A.           148.5               118.8                59.4
  7.     Delhi                 625             N.A.                N.A.                 N.A.
  8.     Goa                   N.A.            77.0                62.0                31.0
  9.     Gujarat               N.A.          2233.0               781.6                390.8
 10.     Haryana               N.A.           546.0               273.0                136.5
 11.     Himachal Pradesh      272             N.A.                N.A.                N.A.
 12.     J&K                   N.A.            N.A.                N.A.                N.A.
 13.     Jharkhand             N.A.           373.0               239.0                119.5
 14.     Karnataka             1,100         2734.5              1129.8                564.7
 15.     Kerala                320           1244.0               782.2                391.1
 16.     Madhya Pradesh        826           3290.0                N.A.                 N.A.
 17.     Maharashtra           1,250         6044.8              2579.5               1289.8

                                                                                                      21
Fund sanctioned under JnNURM - States
                             Number of    Total Funding       Centre Share       Amount released
S. No.              States
                               Buses     (Rs. In Millions)   (Rs. In Millions)    (Rs. In Millions)
 18.     Manipur                25             67.5                N.A.                N.A.
 19.     Meghalaya             N.A.            N.A.                N.A.                 N.A.
 20.     Mizoram                28             32.5                29.3                14.6
 21.     Nagaland              N.A.            N.A.                N.A.                N.A.
 22.     Orissa                N.A.           198.0               158.4                79.2
 23.     Pondicherry           N.A.            N.A.                N.A.                N.A.
 24.     Punjab                659           2120.0                N.A.                N.A.
 25.     Rajasthan             N.A.          1502.7               773.7                386.8
 26.     Sikkim                N.A.            N.A.                N.A.                N.A.
 27.     Tamilnadu             N.A.          1775.6               887.8                443.8
 28.     Tripura               130            370.0                N.A.                N.A.
 29.     Uttar Pradesh         1,310         5144.1              2606.0               1303.0
 30.     Uttaranchal           195            660.0                N.A.                N.A.
 31.     West Bengal           710           3820.0              1370.0                685.0




                                                                                                      22
Proposed Strategic Reforms


1.  Set up an SPV to manage bus services, set up an UMTA to coordinate urban
    transport and use PPP for operations
2. Use of ITS and integration of multi-modal systems
3. Bus prioritisation at intersections, dedicated/demarcated lanes for buses
4. Designate a nodal department for urban transport
5. Formulate a policy on parking and its implementation plan
6. Formulate a policy on advertising and its implementation plan
7. Formulate a policy on Transit Oriented Development
8. Set up an Urban Transport Fund
9. Waive/reimburse state and local taxes on public transport
10. Mechanism for periodic revision of public transport fares
11. Set up a Traffic Information and Management Center


                                                                           23 23
Proposed Strategic Reforms - Status
                                                           Helpline
S. No.            States     SPV   UMTA   Transport Fund              Dedicated Lane
                                                           Number
 1.      Andhra Pradesh                                                 
 2.      Arunachal Pradesh                                              
 3.      Assam                                                          
 4.      Bihar                                                          
 5.      Chandigarh                                                     
 6.      Chhattisgarh                                                   
 7.      Delhi                                                          
 8.      Goa                                                            
 9.      Gujarat                                                        
 10.     Haryana                                                        
 11.     Himachal Pradesh                                               
 12.     J&K                                                            
 13.     Jharkhand                                                      
 14.     Karnataka                                                      
 15.     Kerala                                                         
 16.     Madhya Pradesh                                                 
 17.     Maharashtra                                                    



                                                                                 24
Proposed Strategic Reforms - Status
                                                          Helpline
S. No.             States   SPV   UMTA   Transport Fund              Dedicated Lane
                                                          Number
 18.     Manipur                                                       
 19.     Meghalaya                                                     
 20.     Mizoram                                                       
 21.     Nagaland                                                      
 22.     Orissa                                                        
 23.     Pondicherry                                                   
 24.     Punjab                                                        
 25.     Rajasthan                                                     
 26.     Sikkim                                                        
 27.     Tamilnadu                                                     
 28.     Tripura                                                       
 29.     Uttar Pradesh                                                 
 30.     Uttaranchal                                                   
 31.     West Bengal                                                   




                                                                                25
Unified Mass Transit Authority
• Ahmedabad Janmarg Limited (AJL)
• Bangalore Metropolitan Land Transport Authority (BMLTA)
• Delhi Integrated Multi-Modal Transit System Limited (DIMTS)
• Indore City Transport Services Limited (ICTSL)
• Jaipur City Transport Services Limited (JCTSL)
• Pune Mahanagar Parivahan Mahamandal Limited (PMPML)
Ahmedabad Janmarg Limited (AJL)

                                                  • Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation
                                                    floated a Special Purpose Vehicle
                                                    (SPV), named Ahmedabad Janmarg
                                                    Limited (AJL), to run the BRT system
                                                    in 2007.
Bus Operator:        Charted Logistic Pvt. Ltd.
                                                  • AJL is heading the planning and
                      Kaizen Engineering            designing of 88 km of BRT roads in
ITS and Ticketing:
                     Systems Pvt. Ltd.
                                                    Ahmedabad.
Automated            Technocrats Systems Pvt.
Doors:               Ltd.                           – It is in charge of floating tenders,
Automated Traffic    Webel with Technical              finalizing contracts and running
Signal System:       Support from CDAC                 operations as the BRT system
                                                       moves towards completion.
                                                  • Currently, AJL is operating 18 buses
                                                    on a stretch of 12.5 km (from R.T.O.
                                                    to Chandranagar).

                                                                                         27
Bangalore Metropolitan Land Transport Authority

                                               • BMLTA was created in March 2007
                                                 to co-ordinate all land transport
                                                 matters in the BMR.
                                                 – The authority is also responsible
                      Bangalore Metropolitan
Bus Operator:                                       for the preparation of Master Plan
                     Transport Corporation
                     Siemens Limited
                                                    for Transport Infrastructure and to
ITS and Ticketing:                                  oversee implementation of all
                     (Pilot – 100 buses)
Automated                                           transportation projects.
                     NA
Doors:                                         • Currently, there is no plan to
Automated Traffic                                introduce BRT System in the city.
                     NA
Signal System:
                                                 However, Bangalore city bus
                                                 operation is rated as one of the best
                                                 in India, managed by Bangalore
                                                 Metropolitan Transport Corporation.


                                                                                     28
Delhi Integrated Multi-Modal Transit System
                                              • Government of Delhi established a
                                                SPV in June 2006, named Delhi
                                                Integrated Multi-Modal Transit
                                                System Limited (DIMTS) to manage
                                                the operation of BRT Corridor.
Bus Operator:        DTC & Private Operator     – In July 2007, Infrastructure
                     - Sirf Technology
                                                   Development Finance Company
ITS and Ticketing:                                 Ltd. (IDFC) bought 50% stake from
                     - Cubic System (Pilot)
Automated                                          the government.
                     NA
Doors:                                        • DIMTS is set up to provide expert
Automated Traffic                               services in Urban transport &
                     Siemens Limited
Signal System:
                                                infrastructure development.
                                              • Currently, DIMTS is managing all
                                                transportation related projects in
                                                Delhi on behalf of Transport
                                                Department.
                                                                                   29
Indore City Transport Services Limited

                                                  • Indore Municipal Corporation (IMC)
                                                    and Indore Development Authority
                                                    (IDA) jointly created a SPV, named
                                                    Indore City Transport Services
                     - Dayajeet Nimay Logistics     Limited (ICTSL) to operate and
                     - Rama jyoti Travels
Bus Operator:                                       manage the public transport system
                     - Anam Travels
                     - Priyadarshani Transport      in city with private sector
ITS and Ticketing:
                     - R-Square Systems &           participation.
                       Solutions
                                                    – ICTSL is currently operating 96
Automated
Doors:
                     NA                                buses in urban area and 14 buses
Automated Traffic                                      in sub-urban area.
                     Tender under progress
Signal System:                                    • ICTSL has planned to build a
                                                    network of BRT corridors with a
                                                    total length of 88.4 km.


                                                                                      30
Jaipur City Transport Services Limited (JCTSL)
                                             • Jaipur Development Authority (JDA)
                                               is responsible for BRTS
                                               infrastructure creation in the city.
                                               After construction, JDA will transfer
                                               the corridor to Jaipur City Transport
Bus Operator:        Tender under progress     Services Limited (JCTSL) for
                                               operation & maintenance.
ITS and Ticketing:   Tender under progress
                                               – JCTSL is a SPV jointly setup by JDA
Automated
                     Tender under progress        & JMC (Jaipur Municipal
Doors:
Automated Traffic
                                                  Corporation) in August 2007, to
                     Tender under progress        manage the Bus Operations.
Signal System:
                                             • Under the JnNURM scheme, MoUD
                                               has sanctioned 400 buses for city
                                               bus operation, of which 100 buses
                                               shall be utilized as BRT buses.

                                                                                   31
Pune Mahanagar Parivahan Mahamandal Limited


                          • Pune Mahanagar Parivahan
                            Mahamandal Limited (PMPML) was
                            formed by merging the erstwhile
                            PMT (Pune Municipal Transport)
Bus Operator:        NA
                            and PCMT (Pimpri-Chinchwad
ITS and Ticketing:   NA     Municipal Transport) into a
                            company in 2007.
Automated
                     NA     – Since 2008, it is also managing
Doors:
Automated Traffic             the BRT services in Pune.
                     NA
Signal System:            • Pune inaugurated a pilot BRT
                            corridor on December 03, 2006
                            with a stretch of 14.8 km.



                                                            32
Market Opportunity for ITS and AFC projects
• MoUD Specification
• Key Market Drivers
• Key Players
   – Cubic Transportation Systems India Pvt. Ltd.
   – Siemens Information Systems Ltd.
   – Vix-ERG Pty. Ltd.
MoUD Specification
MoUD, GoI through the Urban Bus Specification mandated:
• Provision of Destination Boards on Front, Service Door side, Rear as
  well as internal board with audio-visual Passenger Information System
  and Vehicle Tracking Systems in buses procured under JnNURM.
• The system on the bus should be such that a single controller,
  compatible with Ticketing Machine and Smart Card reader, should be
  able to control passenger information system (audio & visual), vehicle
  tracking system, Drivers bus route guidance and multiplex wiring system
  and two cameras on the bus.
   – The camera recording for atleast 48 hours should be available either
      on the bus or recorded in the back office system.
   – The controller should have inbuilt GPS, GPRS capability to be able to
      integrate with back office Intelligent Transport System (ITS)
      requirements and signs on bus stops and BRT’s.

                                                                         34
Key Market Drivers
                  • As per MoUD guidelines, all buses procured under
  Regulatory
 requirement        JnNURM scheme should incorporate ITS features.
                  • As per its reform agenda, MoUD also directed city
                    need to implement ITS through city specific SPV,
                    preferably on PPP model.

                  • Availability of funding under JnNURM has also
   Funding          pushed many cities to construct infrastructure of
                    city bus services


                  • ITS is now become essential component of efficient
                    city bus service rather than just a operational tool.
Future Planning
                  • For better future planning, the data can be gathered
                    through ITS components.

                                                                        35
Cubic Transportation Systems India
 Contact Details                                   Projects in India

Cubic Transportation Systems India Pvt. Ltd.      • In November 2009, Cubic launched a five-
Address: H-08, Level 1, Module 1,                   month trial run in Delhi in collaboration with
L&T Phoenix Infoparks Pvt. Ltd.                     Delhi Integrated Multi Modal Transit System
Special Economic Zone, HITEC City 2, Gachibowli     Limited.
Hyderabad, India                                  • AFC system is installed in 6 buses plying on
Phone: 91-40-44605151                               Dwarka Mudrika route operated by the Delhi
Fax: 91-40-44605152                                 Transport Corporation.
Website: www.cubic.com                                – Cubic plans to sell approximately 5,000
                                                        smart cards to passengers. The cards will
Company Details                                         be processed by Cubic’s Driver Control
                                                        Unit, an on-bus processing platform that
• Cubic Transportation Systems India is a               integrates automatic fare collection, GPS-
  subsidiary of Cubic Corporation.                      based vehicle tracking, passenger
• The company currently provides fare                   counting and security.
  collection systems and services in London,          – Conductors are responsible for the sale
  Germany, Sweden, Italy, Australia, Atlanta,           and top-up of the cards inside the buses.
  New York-New Jersey, Philadelphia and Los       • Currently, around 500 cards are sold to the
  Angeles                                           passengers and system is working efficiently.


                                                                                                 36
Siemens Information Systems Ltd.
 Contact Details                                     Projects in India
Siemens Information Systems India Pvt. Ltd.
Address: IFFCO Tower, Plot No.3,                    • Siemens Information system has been
3rd floor, Sector 29                                  authorized by BMTC to conduct trial in 189
Gurgaon - 122001                                      buses in one depot with 20 PIS boards.
Haryana, India                                         – The installation of hardware in the buses
Phone: NA                                                and BQSs have been completed.
Fax: NA                                                – The server room has also been set up in
Website: www.siemens.co.in                               the corporate office of BMTC at Shanti
                                                         Nagar by Siemens. BMTC only provided
Company Details                                          one room with electricity connection.
                                                       – The trial (Proof of Concept) is scheduled to
• Siemens Information Systems Ltd. (SISL) is a           commence w.e.f. November 16, 2009.
  wholly owned subsidiary of Siemens Ltd.- the
                                                       – The initial trial was planned for one month
  regional company of Siemens AG in India.
                                                         on free of cost basis (including GPRS cost).
• SISL is the IT arm of Siemens Ltd. SISL also
  uses its Gurgaon facility to serve the            • Siemens has also supplied 200 ETMs to BMTC
  international clients related to transportation     on trial basis. The company is also willing to
  sector.                                             install validators in buses on trial basis.


                                                                                                     37
Vix-ERG Pty. Ltd.
 Contact Details                                    Projects in India

Vix-ERG Pty. Ltd.                                  • Currently, the company is looking to make is
Address: NA                                          foray in India market.
Phone: NA
Fax: NA
Website: NA
(VIX-ERG does not have any direct office in
India. The company manage its India business
through its Australian office.

Company Details

• Vix-ERG is offers solutions and services for
  Unified Ticketing (UT), Central Clearing House
  systems.
• Its main focus is city infrastructure projects
  for public transport ticketing.
• In July 2009, the company sold its U.S.
  operation to Cubic Transportation Systems.

                                                                                                    38
THANK YOU!!

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Urban Transportation Market in India

  • 1. Urban Transportation Market in India – Future Prospective March 2010
  • 2. Table of Contents • Indian Economy • Urban Transport System in India • National Urban Transport Policy 2006 • Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission • Metro System • Bus Rapid Transit System • Buses for City Transport
  • 3. Indian Economy Population Growth in India, 2005-10 (Figures in Billion) 1.17 1.15 1.14 • Second fastest growing major 1.12 economy in the world. 1.11 • Second highest populated country in the world after China. 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 • The economy is expected to grow at 7.2% in 2009-10 (CSO est.) India's GDP at Current Prices, 2005-10 (Figures in US$ Billion) • Foreign exchange reserves of US$ 1203.2 1330.5 283.5 billion as in December 2009. 924.7 1068.0 • Sixth largest crude consumer and 800.0 fifth largest oil importer in the world. 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09QE 2009-10AE Note: GDP figures for 2009-10 are AE - advance estimates; QE - quick estimates 3 Source: Economic Survey 2009-2010 (www.indiabudget.nic.in)
  • 4. Urbanization in India India has witnessed a phenomenal growth in urban population. 61% 1950 2005 2030 55% 49% Percentage Urbanized 40% 41% 29% 29% 17% 17% World Asia India Source: ADB. 2006. Urbanization and Sustainability in Asia. Manila, Philippines. 4
  • 5. Vehicles Growth in India – Present Scenerio Vehicles Growth in India, 1998-2006 (Figures in Millions) 89.6 81.5 72.7 67.0 55.0 58.9 44.9 48.8 41.4 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Goods Vehicles 2.54 2.55 2.71 2.95 2.97 3.49 3.74 4.03 4.43 Buses incl. Omni Bus 0.54 0.54 0.56 0.63 0.64 0.72 0.76 0.89 0.99 Two Wheelers 28.64 31.33 34.12 38.56 41.58 47.52 51.92 58.80 64.74 Cars, Jeeps & Taxis 5.14 5.56 6.14 7.06 7.61 8.59 9.44 10.31 11.52 Others (LMV, Tractors, Trailers etc) 4.51 4.90 5.31 5.80 6.12 6.67 6.80 7.44 7.93 5 Source: Road Transport Year Book 2006-07 (March 2009), Ministry of Shipping, Road Transport & Highways, Govt. of India
  • 6. Urban Transport Scenario From 1981 to 2001, population increased in six major metropolises by 1.9 times but motor vehicles increased by 7.75 times. Forecast of Vehicle Populations in India Total on road Vehicle Fuel Consumption (Figures in Million Vehicles) (Figures in Million Tons of Oil Equivalent) 400 372.7 350 371.0 300 250 246.1 200 221.0 150 121.3 115.0 100 63.9 73.0 49.1 58.0 50 0 2005 2008 2015 2025 2035 2005 2008 2015 2025 2035 Two Wheelers Three Wheelers LCV HCV Cars Energy demand in transport sector projected to grow at 5-8% per annum 6 Source: Ministry of Urban Development, GOI
  • 7. India - Urban Transportation Scene • 2nd Largest urban system • 60% GDP generated from urban areas • 5161 towns and cities – 7 megacities (4 million + population) – 28 cities with population 1-4 million – 13 cities in 0.8 to 1.0 million range, will cross 1 million by next census – 40 cities in 0.5 to 1 million population range and balance state capitals • Motorization rates are high • In 6 Metro Cities, during 1981 to 2001 – Population increased by 2 times – Motor vehicles increased by 8 times • In 2006, organised city bus service - in only 20 cities 7 Source: Ministry of Urban Development, GOI
  • 8. Opportunities in Indian Infrastructure Planning Commission Estimated Spends for XIth Plan (2007-12) (Figures in Percent) Key Focus Area 100% = US$ 444.7 Billion • Significant PPP model for roads US$ 175.0 B • Golden quadrilateral 65.9 Railways • Rural Roads Power 32% • Privatisation of Ports & 9.0 Airports Transport 19.1 Ports Airports 40% • Selective opening up of Telecom 18% 81.1 Roads railways for container traffic Telecom 10% • Urban Mass Transportation 11t h P l a n Private sector expected to contribute to a large proportion of this investment 8 Source: Planning Commission, GOI
  • 9. Investments Required Investments Required in Urban transport in XI Plan (2007-12) - Total Investment around US$ 30 billion. US$ 4.6 billion US$ 77 million 4.0 million plus cities Transport Planning and Capacity Building US$ 7.2 billion US$ 5.7 billion US$ 1.7 billion 1.0 – 4.0 million cities 0.5 – 1.0 million cities MRTS US$ 1.6 billion US$ 8.4 billion 0.1 - 0.5 million cities Modern Buses Source: Planning Commission, GOI 9 Exchange Rate: US $1 = INR 45.37132 (September 22, 2008)
  • 10. Urban transport – Key Issues Transport in the Republic of India is an important part of the nation's economy. • Current Problems: – Rapid urbanization & growing transport demand – Inadequate public transport and rapid motorization – Mix of slow and fast vehicles without segregation – Increasing level of congestion and pollution – Transport energy demand and carbon emissions rising – Uncoordinated management of urban land use/ transport • Causes of Problems – Poor quality and insufficient capacity of roads – Explosive numbers – India’s urban population has grown 4.6 times, vehicle numbers have increased 158 times – Insufficient road space available to public transport 10
  • 11. National Urban Transport Policy (NUTP) 2006 India launched its first transportation policy in 2006, which focuses on moving people and not vehicles. Ensure coordinated planning for urban transport Ensure integrated land use & transport planning People focused & equitable allocation of road space Investments in public transport & Non Motorized modes National Urban Strategies for parking space and freight traffic movements Transport Policy (2006) Establish Regulatory mechanisms for a level playing field Innovative financing methods to raise resources Promote ITS, cleaner fuel & vehicle technologies for cities Build capacity to plan for sustainable urban transport Projects to demonstrate best practices in sustainable transport 11 Source: “NUTP and JnNURM- Government of India Initiatives to Strengthen Public Transport”, S.K. Lohia, OSD (MRTS), MoUD, GOI
  • 12. JnNURM Federal Government also launched a new scheme JnNURM (Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission) to finance urban transportation initiatives. • A mission for integrated development of urban infrastructure services with the assistance of the Centre, state and local bodies • Set up with US$ 20 billion outlay to cover 60 cities with a million-plus population in next seven years Objective: – Provide basic services to urban poor (housing, water supply, sanitation, slum improvement, community toilets); and – Enhance overall urban infrastructure 12
  • 13. Focus of the Ministry of Urban Development Public Transport/ NMT UMTA CMP (Unified (Comprehensive Metropolitan Mobility Plan ) Transport Authority) Capacity Building 13 Source: “NUTP and JnNURM- Government of India Initiatives to Strengthen Public Transport”, S.K. Lohia, OSD (MRTS), MoUD, GOI
  • 14. Urban Transport - Metro Rail Projects Urban ministry is supporting metro rail projects also in bigger cities to serve high demand corridors. City-wise Metro Systems – Kms & Investment • Delhi is successfully operating its Metro City Kms App. Cost Lines with daily ridership of 1 Million (US$ Million) passengers / per day. Delhi 121.26 4085 – 86 km is under operations. Mumbai 62.89 3915 Bangalore 42.30 1736 – Another 100 km is under construction. Kolkata 14.67 1037 • Metro rail projects promoted under joint Chennai 46.50 3106 ownership with the concerned state Hyderabad 71.00 2638 governments in Delhi, Bangalore, Kolkata Cochin 25.30 0617 & Chennai – 20% Viability Gap Funding for Urban transport projects on PPP Mumbai 14 Source: “NUTP and JnNURM- Government of India Initiatives to Strengthen Public Transport”, S.K. Lohia, OSD (MRTS), MoUD, GOI
  • 15. Major Trust on BRT System in India Buses contribute as the most important mode of Public transport across all cities. City-wise BRT Systems – Kms City Kms planned App. Cost • Current Status – 17 Cities are considering, (US$ Million) planning or implementing busway/BRT Pune 101.77 204.00 projects. Pimpri Chinchwad 42.22 -- • 10 of the 17 are being funded through Indore 11.45 20.00 JnNURM Bhopal 21.71 -- Ahmedabad 88.50 196.00 – BRTS Projects for 422 Kms sanctioned Jaipur 39.45 44.00 for 9 mission cities at a total cost of Vijaywada 15.50 -- US$ 1,016 million (@ US$ 2.4 million per km) Vizag 42.80 -- Rajkot 29.00 -- Surat 29.90 -- Delhi* 121.00 -- Note: * Delhi is implementing BRTS with its own funds. 15
  • 16. Challenges Cities Challenges Faced Ahmadabad 1. Design modification to accommodate NHAI concerns, 2. Presence of underground utilities hampered work during construction, high tender premium, 3. Price escalations due to rise in steel and cement, 4. Viability gap in operations, 5. Poor response from bus manufacturers Rajkot 1. Negative Media Publicity (especially Delhi and Pune BRTS) 2. Apprehensions of Car / Two Wheeler users about reduction in road space 3. Lack of knowledge of BRT System amongst various stakeholders 4. Steep rise in cost raw material (Steel, Cement) may impact the construction cost of Pilot Project Bhopal 1. Road widths are not uniform through out the Corridors 2. On street parking need to be restricted along the BRTS corridors. Indore 1. Project Implementation in City condition involves delay due to provisions of multiple services 2. Negative press in other cities regarding BRTS causes doubts in the minds of local press and politicians. 3. Non-availability of funds for subsidizing induction of world class technology including high capacity modern rolling stock. Pune & 1. Due to lack of a full understanding of a BRT system, initial cost estimates as presented to MoUD were too low. Pimpri 2. Demand for underpasses/foot over bridges at bus stops Chinchwad 3. Enforcement of BRT lanes, Narrow streets 4. Training of bus drivers 5. Hawkers, encroachment, parking, and Access control from adjoining properties 6. Demand to allow other high capacity modes, Media strategy 16
  • 17. Challenges Cities Challenges Faced Vijaywada 1. Land Acquisitions 2. Integration of planned and existing ROBs and Flyover 3. Encroachments 4. Integration issues with NHAI,APSRTC and other agencies Vizag 1. Land Acquisition 2. Mixed composition of traffic of both MV & NMV 3. No park and ride facilities 4. Integration with existing flyovers and FOBs 5. Bad media publicity due to problems in BRTS projects already in operation Jaipur 1. Re routing of 1800 mini buses 2. Lack of understanding of BRT elements by contractors 3. Inadequate RoW on few sections 4. Land acquisition delays the implementation process & land acquisition issues 5. Unavailability of lands for provision of parking near bus stops 6. Unacceptability of one way traffic movement 7. Shopkeepers/property owners habitual to free on-street parking (consider it as their right) 8. Shifting of existing utilities services 9. Monopoly of bus manufacturers 10.Low floor buses are costly to operate and procure 11.Financial sustainability of overall operational Delhi 1. Signaling 2. Heavy traffic in motorized lane in certain stretches, specially some intersections 3. Enforcing traffic discipline 4. Jay walking 5. Inappropriate design features 17
  • 18. Buses for City Transport • In February 2009, MoUD (GOI) launched the bus financing scheme for the Urban Transport System under the second stimulus package through JnNURM scheme for 63 mission cities. – The financing was meant exclusively for city bus service and Bus Rapid Transits System (BRTS) for all Mission cities. • MoUD classified all the cities as millennium cities with the population of more than one (1) million and a second level of cities with a population range of 0.5 to one (1) million. Public Transport is one of the most significant sectors for this revitalization plan. • MoUD is also contemplating go extend this scheme to 118 more cities (200,000+ population cities) which is possible only after the buses already sanctioned are put on road as per the 100 Days Action Plan. 18
  • 19. Name of Transport Corporation – State Level S. No. STUs Fleet Size 1. Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) 7,100 2. Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation (APSRTC) 21,335 3. Tamil Nadu State Road Transport Corporation (SETC) 3,257 4. Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (MSRTC) 16,000 5. Goa Transportation (Kadamba Transport Corporation - KTC) 432 6. Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC) 3,626 7. Himachal Pradesh Road Transport Corporation (HRTC) 1881 8. Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation (RSRTC) 4,747 9. Gujarat State Transport Corporation (GSRTC) 8,000 10. PEPSU Road Transport Corporation (PRTC) 1,041 11. Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport (UPSRTC) 6,561 12. Jammu & Kashmir State Road Transport Corporation (JKSRTC) 1060 13. Arunachal Pradesh State Transport services (APSTS) 233 14. Assam State Transport Corporation (ASTC) 349 15. Bihar State Road Transport Corporation (BSRT) 531 16. Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) 3,944 17. Mizoram State Road Transport (MST) 64 18. Orissa state Road Transport Corporation (OSRTC) 261 19 Uttarakhand Transport Corporation (UTC) 943 19 Source: Various STUs, October 2009; Association of State Road Transport Undertakings
  • 20. Buses for City Transport Economic stimulus package • 15,260 modern buses sanctioned under economic stimulus package at a cost of US$ 1,020 Million • Waive state & local taxes on public transport (upto 16%) • 61 mission cities Covered; about 4000 buses are on road as on 31st December 2009 • 34 new cities to get organised city bus service Urban Bus Specifications • Low floor (400mm), semi low floor (650mm) and standard buses (900mm) as against prevailing 1100mm floor height (truck chassis) • ITS features • LED sign boards • Audio visual passenger information • Multiplexing, On board diagnostics • Cameras, integrated controller • GPS, GPRS, Smart card ticketing machines 20 Source: Ministry of Urban Development, GoI (January 2010)
  • 21. Fund sanctioned under JnNURM - States Number of Total Funding Centre Share Amount released S. No. States Buses (Rs. In Millions) (Rs. In Millions) (Rs. In Millions) 1. Andhra Pradesh 1,500 3529.0 1455.9 727.9 2. Arunachal Pradesh N.A. 43.2 38.9 19.5 3. Assam 200 158.0 142.2 71.1 4. Bihar N.A. 266.5 253.5 126.7 5. Chandigarh 200 N.A. N.A. N.A. 6. Chhattisgarh N.A. 148.5 118.8 59.4 7. Delhi 625 N.A. N.A. N.A. 8. Goa N.A. 77.0 62.0 31.0 9. Gujarat N.A. 2233.0 781.6 390.8 10. Haryana N.A. 546.0 273.0 136.5 11. Himachal Pradesh 272 N.A. N.A. N.A. 12. J&K N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 13. Jharkhand N.A. 373.0 239.0 119.5 14. Karnataka 1,100 2734.5 1129.8 564.7 15. Kerala 320 1244.0 782.2 391.1 16. Madhya Pradesh 826 3290.0 N.A. N.A. 17. Maharashtra 1,250 6044.8 2579.5 1289.8 21
  • 22. Fund sanctioned under JnNURM - States Number of Total Funding Centre Share Amount released S. No. States Buses (Rs. In Millions) (Rs. In Millions) (Rs. In Millions) 18. Manipur 25 67.5 N.A. N.A. 19. Meghalaya N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 20. Mizoram 28 32.5 29.3 14.6 21. Nagaland N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 22. Orissa N.A. 198.0 158.4 79.2 23. Pondicherry N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 24. Punjab 659 2120.0 N.A. N.A. 25. Rajasthan N.A. 1502.7 773.7 386.8 26. Sikkim N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 27. Tamilnadu N.A. 1775.6 887.8 443.8 28. Tripura 130 370.0 N.A. N.A. 29. Uttar Pradesh 1,310 5144.1 2606.0 1303.0 30. Uttaranchal 195 660.0 N.A. N.A. 31. West Bengal 710 3820.0 1370.0 685.0 22
  • 23. Proposed Strategic Reforms 1. Set up an SPV to manage bus services, set up an UMTA to coordinate urban transport and use PPP for operations 2. Use of ITS and integration of multi-modal systems 3. Bus prioritisation at intersections, dedicated/demarcated lanes for buses 4. Designate a nodal department for urban transport 5. Formulate a policy on parking and its implementation plan 6. Formulate a policy on advertising and its implementation plan 7. Formulate a policy on Transit Oriented Development 8. Set up an Urban Transport Fund 9. Waive/reimburse state and local taxes on public transport 10. Mechanism for periodic revision of public transport fares 11. Set up a Traffic Information and Management Center 23 23
  • 24. Proposed Strategic Reforms - Status Helpline S. No. States SPV UMTA Transport Fund Dedicated Lane Number 1. Andhra Pradesh      2. Arunachal Pradesh      3. Assam      4. Bihar      5. Chandigarh      6. Chhattisgarh      7. Delhi      8. Goa      9. Gujarat      10. Haryana      11. Himachal Pradesh      12. J&K      13. Jharkhand      14. Karnataka      15. Kerala      16. Madhya Pradesh      17. Maharashtra      24
  • 25. Proposed Strategic Reforms - Status Helpline S. No. States SPV UMTA Transport Fund Dedicated Lane Number 18. Manipur      19. Meghalaya      20. Mizoram      21. Nagaland      22. Orissa      23. Pondicherry      24. Punjab      25. Rajasthan      26. Sikkim      27. Tamilnadu      28. Tripura      29. Uttar Pradesh      30. Uttaranchal      31. West Bengal      25
  • 26. Unified Mass Transit Authority • Ahmedabad Janmarg Limited (AJL) • Bangalore Metropolitan Land Transport Authority (BMLTA) • Delhi Integrated Multi-Modal Transit System Limited (DIMTS) • Indore City Transport Services Limited (ICTSL) • Jaipur City Transport Services Limited (JCTSL) • Pune Mahanagar Parivahan Mahamandal Limited (PMPML)
  • 27. Ahmedabad Janmarg Limited (AJL) • Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation floated a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV), named Ahmedabad Janmarg Limited (AJL), to run the BRT system in 2007. Bus Operator: Charted Logistic Pvt. Ltd. • AJL is heading the planning and Kaizen Engineering designing of 88 km of BRT roads in ITS and Ticketing: Systems Pvt. Ltd. Ahmedabad. Automated Technocrats Systems Pvt. Doors: Ltd. – It is in charge of floating tenders, Automated Traffic Webel with Technical finalizing contracts and running Signal System: Support from CDAC operations as the BRT system moves towards completion. • Currently, AJL is operating 18 buses on a stretch of 12.5 km (from R.T.O. to Chandranagar). 27
  • 28. Bangalore Metropolitan Land Transport Authority • BMLTA was created in March 2007 to co-ordinate all land transport matters in the BMR. – The authority is also responsible Bangalore Metropolitan Bus Operator: for the preparation of Master Plan Transport Corporation Siemens Limited for Transport Infrastructure and to ITS and Ticketing: oversee implementation of all (Pilot – 100 buses) Automated transportation projects. NA Doors: • Currently, there is no plan to Automated Traffic introduce BRT System in the city. NA Signal System: However, Bangalore city bus operation is rated as one of the best in India, managed by Bangalore Metropolitan Transport Corporation. 28
  • 29. Delhi Integrated Multi-Modal Transit System • Government of Delhi established a SPV in June 2006, named Delhi Integrated Multi-Modal Transit System Limited (DIMTS) to manage the operation of BRT Corridor. Bus Operator: DTC & Private Operator – In July 2007, Infrastructure - Sirf Technology Development Finance Company ITS and Ticketing: Ltd. (IDFC) bought 50% stake from - Cubic System (Pilot) Automated the government. NA Doors: • DIMTS is set up to provide expert Automated Traffic services in Urban transport & Siemens Limited Signal System: infrastructure development. • Currently, DIMTS is managing all transportation related projects in Delhi on behalf of Transport Department. 29
  • 30. Indore City Transport Services Limited • Indore Municipal Corporation (IMC) and Indore Development Authority (IDA) jointly created a SPV, named Indore City Transport Services - Dayajeet Nimay Logistics Limited (ICTSL) to operate and - Rama jyoti Travels Bus Operator: manage the public transport system - Anam Travels - Priyadarshani Transport in city with private sector ITS and Ticketing: - R-Square Systems & participation. Solutions – ICTSL is currently operating 96 Automated Doors: NA buses in urban area and 14 buses Automated Traffic in sub-urban area. Tender under progress Signal System: • ICTSL has planned to build a network of BRT corridors with a total length of 88.4 km. 30
  • 31. Jaipur City Transport Services Limited (JCTSL) • Jaipur Development Authority (JDA) is responsible for BRTS infrastructure creation in the city. After construction, JDA will transfer the corridor to Jaipur City Transport Bus Operator: Tender under progress Services Limited (JCTSL) for operation & maintenance. ITS and Ticketing: Tender under progress – JCTSL is a SPV jointly setup by JDA Automated Tender under progress & JMC (Jaipur Municipal Doors: Automated Traffic Corporation) in August 2007, to Tender under progress manage the Bus Operations. Signal System: • Under the JnNURM scheme, MoUD has sanctioned 400 buses for city bus operation, of which 100 buses shall be utilized as BRT buses. 31
  • 32. Pune Mahanagar Parivahan Mahamandal Limited • Pune Mahanagar Parivahan Mahamandal Limited (PMPML) was formed by merging the erstwhile PMT (Pune Municipal Transport) Bus Operator: NA and PCMT (Pimpri-Chinchwad ITS and Ticketing: NA Municipal Transport) into a company in 2007. Automated NA – Since 2008, it is also managing Doors: Automated Traffic the BRT services in Pune. NA Signal System: • Pune inaugurated a pilot BRT corridor on December 03, 2006 with a stretch of 14.8 km. 32
  • 33. Market Opportunity for ITS and AFC projects • MoUD Specification • Key Market Drivers • Key Players – Cubic Transportation Systems India Pvt. Ltd. – Siemens Information Systems Ltd. – Vix-ERG Pty. Ltd.
  • 34. MoUD Specification MoUD, GoI through the Urban Bus Specification mandated: • Provision of Destination Boards on Front, Service Door side, Rear as well as internal board with audio-visual Passenger Information System and Vehicle Tracking Systems in buses procured under JnNURM. • The system on the bus should be such that a single controller, compatible with Ticketing Machine and Smart Card reader, should be able to control passenger information system (audio & visual), vehicle tracking system, Drivers bus route guidance and multiplex wiring system and two cameras on the bus. – The camera recording for atleast 48 hours should be available either on the bus or recorded in the back office system. – The controller should have inbuilt GPS, GPRS capability to be able to integrate with back office Intelligent Transport System (ITS) requirements and signs on bus stops and BRT’s. 34
  • 35. Key Market Drivers • As per MoUD guidelines, all buses procured under Regulatory requirement JnNURM scheme should incorporate ITS features. • As per its reform agenda, MoUD also directed city need to implement ITS through city specific SPV, preferably on PPP model. • Availability of funding under JnNURM has also Funding pushed many cities to construct infrastructure of city bus services • ITS is now become essential component of efficient city bus service rather than just a operational tool. Future Planning • For better future planning, the data can be gathered through ITS components. 35
  • 36. Cubic Transportation Systems India Contact Details Projects in India Cubic Transportation Systems India Pvt. Ltd. • In November 2009, Cubic launched a five- Address: H-08, Level 1, Module 1, month trial run in Delhi in collaboration with L&T Phoenix Infoparks Pvt. Ltd. Delhi Integrated Multi Modal Transit System Special Economic Zone, HITEC City 2, Gachibowli Limited. Hyderabad, India • AFC system is installed in 6 buses plying on Phone: 91-40-44605151 Dwarka Mudrika route operated by the Delhi Fax: 91-40-44605152 Transport Corporation. Website: www.cubic.com – Cubic plans to sell approximately 5,000 smart cards to passengers. The cards will Company Details be processed by Cubic’s Driver Control Unit, an on-bus processing platform that • Cubic Transportation Systems India is a integrates automatic fare collection, GPS- subsidiary of Cubic Corporation. based vehicle tracking, passenger • The company currently provides fare counting and security. collection systems and services in London, – Conductors are responsible for the sale Germany, Sweden, Italy, Australia, Atlanta, and top-up of the cards inside the buses. New York-New Jersey, Philadelphia and Los • Currently, around 500 cards are sold to the Angeles passengers and system is working efficiently. 36
  • 37. Siemens Information Systems Ltd. Contact Details Projects in India Siemens Information Systems India Pvt. Ltd. Address: IFFCO Tower, Plot No.3, • Siemens Information system has been 3rd floor, Sector 29 authorized by BMTC to conduct trial in 189 Gurgaon - 122001 buses in one depot with 20 PIS boards. Haryana, India – The installation of hardware in the buses Phone: NA and BQSs have been completed. Fax: NA – The server room has also been set up in Website: www.siemens.co.in the corporate office of BMTC at Shanti Nagar by Siemens. BMTC only provided Company Details one room with electricity connection. – The trial (Proof of Concept) is scheduled to • Siemens Information Systems Ltd. (SISL) is a commence w.e.f. November 16, 2009. wholly owned subsidiary of Siemens Ltd.- the – The initial trial was planned for one month regional company of Siemens AG in India. on free of cost basis (including GPRS cost). • SISL is the IT arm of Siemens Ltd. SISL also uses its Gurgaon facility to serve the • Siemens has also supplied 200 ETMs to BMTC international clients related to transportation on trial basis. The company is also willing to sector. install validators in buses on trial basis. 37
  • 38. Vix-ERG Pty. Ltd. Contact Details Projects in India Vix-ERG Pty. Ltd. • Currently, the company is looking to make is Address: NA foray in India market. Phone: NA Fax: NA Website: NA (VIX-ERG does not have any direct office in India. The company manage its India business through its Australian office. Company Details • Vix-ERG is offers solutions and services for Unified Ticketing (UT), Central Clearing House systems. • Its main focus is city infrastructure projects for public transport ticketing. • In July 2009, the company sold its U.S. operation to Cubic Transportation Systems. 38