Udand Udscommands
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This document discusses the formation of formal commands (Ud. and Uds.) in Spanish. It explains that formal commands use the same spelling changes as informal negative commands. For -ar verbs, add -e or -en; for -er verbs, add -a or -an; and for -ir verbs, add -a or -an. Pronouns can be attached to affirmative commands or placed before the verb for negative commands. Irregular formal commands like saber, dar, estar, ir, and ser are also listed.
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- Uses of subjunctive and imperfect subjunctive tenses
- Commands (mandatos) and their formal and informal forms
- Reflexive and nosotros commands
- Subjunctive triggers and tense conjugations
- Impersonal expressions using the subjunctive
- Conjunctions of time and demonstrative adjectives
Gr
This document provides information on Spanish grammar concepts including:
- Infinitive verbs and their uses for expressing different tenses
- Conjugating the verb "haber" before a participle to form the perfect tenses
- Irregular participles and their forms
- Uses of the subjunctive tense and common trigger words
- Formal and informal command forms
- Reflexive and "nosotros" commands
- Subjunctive endings and impersonal expressions
- Demonstrative words like "este", "esta", "estos", "estas", "aquel", and "aquella".
PPT_PAST_TENSE.ppt
This document discusses the simple past tense in English. It explains that there are two types of past tense verbs: regular and irregular. Regular verbs form the past tense by adding "-ed" to the base verb. Irregular verbs have unique past tense forms that do not follow a consistent pattern and must be memorized. The document provides examples of regular and irregular verb forms. It also describes the pronunciation rules for regular past tense verbs ending in "-ed", which can sound like "t", "d" or "id". In summary, the document outlines how to form and pronounce regular past tense verbs in English and identifies the need to memorize irregular verb forms.
Tu commands
This document discusses affirmative commands directed at tú in Spanish. It explains that these commands use the third person form of the verb. It provides examples like "Camina por la puerta" and "Come la cena." Some verbs have irregular command forms that are created by taking the yo form of the present tense and dropping the -go. Exceptions include tener, decir, salir, and venir. Verbs like hacer, ser, and ir also have irregular tú command forms that must be memorized. The document concludes by noting that pronouns can be attached to commands and an accent mark is needed when the command has two or more syllables.
Isabel's grammar book
The document provides an overview of Spanish grammar topics including nationalities, stem changers, para, indirect object pronouns, pronoun placement, gustar verbs, affirmative and negative words, superlatives, reflexives, tu commands, preterite, trigger words, stem changing verbs ending in -car, -gar, -zar, deber + infinitive, modal verbs, present progressives, and adverbs. It includes definitions, examples, and rules for forming and using these various grammar structures in Spanish.
2nd semester grammar book
This document contains a table of contents for a Spanish grammar book covering topics such as the conditional and irregular verb forms, the three perfect tenses, commands, subjunctive mood, impersonal expressions, conjunctions of time, and demonstrative adjectives and pronouns. Each topic includes explanations of forms, examples, and notes on usage.
Spanish stuff
The document is a 2012 grammar book that provides an overview of key Spanish grammar topics such as the present tense, ser and estar, gustar verbs, nouns and adjectives, preterite vs imperfect, the subjunctive mood, commands, and object pronouns. It includes tables and explanations of conjugations, uses, and examples for each grammatical concept. The book serves as a reference for students to learn essential Spanish grammar.
Carmín's Spanish 2 Grammar Book 2.0
This document provides an outline and table of contents for a Spanish 2 grammar book. It lists and defines over 30 grammar topics, including verbs like ser, estar, gustar, preterite, imperfect, commands, reflexives, saber vs conocer and more. Examples are provided throughout to illustrate the grammar points.
Sem.2 gb
This document provides a summary of Spanish grammar topics organized in sections. It includes the following: common verbs and expressions (ser, estar, hacer), verb conjugations (gustar, preterite, imperfect), irregular verbs, reflexive verbs, uses of se, future tense forms, commands, modal verbs, and the differences between saber and conocer. The document is intended as a reference guide for learning essential Spanish grammar concepts.
Sem.2 gb
This document provides a summary of Spanish grammar topics organized in sections. It includes the following: common verbs and expressions (ser, estar, hacer), verb conjugations (gustar, preterite, imperfect), irregular verbs, reflexive verbs, uses of se, future tense forms, commands, modal verbs, and the differences between saber and conocer. The document is intended as a reference guide for learning essential Spanish grammar concepts.
Grammar book
This document provides an overview of key grammar concepts in Spanish, including:
1. The verbs ser and estar and how they are used to describe characteristics, possessions, events, and locations/emotions respectively.
2. How verbs like gustar are conjugated differently by placing a pronoun in front of the verb.
3. Expressions using hacer + time + que + conjugated verb to discuss past actions.
4. Conjugations for preterite verbs, car/gar/zar verbs, spock verbs, cucaracha verbs, and irregular commands.
5. The use of DOPs, IOPs, snakes/snakeys, and se imperson
Grammar book
This document provides a summary of Spanish grammar concepts including:
- The uses of ser and estar and how estar changes in the present progressive form.
- How verbs like gustar are conjugated differently by placing a pronoun in front.
- How the preterite tense is used to talk about definite past events and how it is conjugated.
- Special conjugations for verbs ending in -car, -gar, -zar and irregular preterite verbs.
- The uses of different pronouns, commands, the future tense, demonstratives, reflexive verbs and the difference between saber and conocer.
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