This document discusses temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain dysfunction syndrome. It notes that the syndrome refers to a common triad of jaw clicking, limitation of movement, and pain. It most commonly affects young adults aged 20-40. Predisposing factors include trauma, muscle hyperactivity, stress/bruxism. Symptoms include jaw pain made worse by chewing, muscle pain, locking jaw, clicking sounds. The condition is generally self-limiting and does not lead to permanent damage. Treatment focuses on patient education, habit management, exercises, analgesics, occlusal splints, and stress reduction.