The Tapti River is located in central India and flows westward for around 700km before draining into the Arabian Sea. It originates in the Satpura Range and flows through the states of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat. Major cities along the river include Surat, Burhanpur, Betul, and Dhule. The Tapti basin occupies 2.4% of India's total area and has a cultivable area of 4.3 million hectares, representing 2.2% of the country's total cultivable land.