The Past Tenses
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How to use the past tenses in English. For more English tutorials, please visit: https://www.thelecturette.com
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This document discusses the different tenses used for narrating past events in stories, including the past simple, past continuous, past perfect, and past perfect continuous tenses. It provides examples of when each tense is used, such as using the past simple for completed actions and past habits, and the past continuous for actions that were ongoing at a stated time in the past. It also discusses time expressions and clauses that are used with these tenses, such as "when", "while", and "before".
Simple past
The document discusses the use of the simple past tense in English. It notes that the simple past is used to talk about completed actions in the past. It provides examples of forming the past tense of regular verbs by adding "-ed" or "-d" and discusses irregular verbs. It also discusses the structure of affirmative and negative sentences and yes/no and information questions in the simple past tense. Special rules are provided for forming the past tense of the verb "to be".
Past continuous
1) The document discusses the past continuous tense, which is formed using was/were + verb + -ing to describe an action that was ongoing or in progress at a specific time in the past.
2) Some common uses of the past continuous tense include describing background events that were happening when another action occurred or describing two simultaneous ongoing actions in the past.
3) Time expressions like "at 8 o'clock", "when", "while", etc. are often used with the past continuous tense to specify when the ongoing past action was happening.
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The document provides information about and examples of using the past continuous tense in English. It discusses how the past continuous tense expresses an action that was happening at a particular moment in the past and often sets the background for a story. It provides examples of using the past continuous tense to describe parallel or interrupting actions. It also lists verbs that are rarely used in the continuous form, such as abstract verbs and possession verbs. The document concludes with exercises asking the reader to write sentences in the past continuous tense based on prompts.
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1) The document discusses the past continuous tense in English grammar and provides examples of its use.
2) It describes a gossiping woman who was spying on her neighbors with binoculars at 9:15am the previous day and lists some of the activities people were doing.
3) The past continuous is used to describe actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past. It provides more examples and discusses time expressions that can be used with the past continuous tense.
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The past perfect continuous tense describes a continuous action that started in the past and continued up until another time in the past. It is formed with had been + present participle (verb+ing). It is used to show the duration of an action before something else in the past (e.g. "They had been talking for over an hour before Tony arrived") or to explain the cause of something in the past due to a previous ongoing action (e.g. "He was tired because he had been exercising hard"). Non-continuous verbs and certain mixed verb meanings cannot be used in the past perfect continuous tense.
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The document discusses the use of the simple past tense in English. It notes that the simple past is used to talk about completed actions in the past. It provides examples of forming the past tense of regular verbs by adding "-ed" or "-d" and discusses irregular verbs. It also discusses the structure of affirmative and negative sentences and yes/no and information questions in the simple past tense. Special rules are provided for forming the past tense of the verb "to be".
Past continuous
1) The document discusses the past continuous tense, which is formed using was/were + verb + -ing to describe an action that was ongoing or in progress at a specific time in the past.
2) Some common uses of the past continuous tense include describing background events that were happening when another action occurred or describing two simultaneous ongoing actions in the past.
3) Time expressions like "at 8 o'clock", "when", "while", etc. are often used with the past continuous tense to specify when the ongoing past action was happening.
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The document discusses reporting verbs and their usage. It explains that reporting verbs can be followed by a to-infinitive, that-clause, or gerund. The teacher offered to explain reporting verbs, explained that they were easy, and the students thanked him for explaining it. Reporting verbs are used to report what someone has said or communicated.
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The document provides information about and examples of using the past continuous tense in English. It discusses how the past continuous tense expresses an action that was happening at a particular moment in the past and often sets the background for a story. It provides examples of using the past continuous tense to describe parallel or interrupting actions. It also lists verbs that are rarely used in the continuous form, such as abstract verbs and possession verbs. The document concludes with exercises asking the reader to write sentences in the past continuous tense based on prompts.
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1) The document discusses the past continuous tense in English grammar and provides examples of its use.
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Past perfect continuous tense
The past perfect continuous tense describes a continuous action that started in the past and continued up until another time in the past. It is formed with had been + present participle (verb+ing). It is used to show the duration of an action before something else in the past (e.g. "They had been talking for over an hour before Tony arrived") or to explain the cause of something in the past due to a previous ongoing action (e.g. "He was tired because he had been exercising hard"). Non-continuous verbs and certain mixed verb meanings cannot be used in the past perfect continuous tense.
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The document discusses the simple past tense in English. It explains that regular verbs are made past tense by adding "-ed" or "-d", while irregular verbs have unique past forms that must be memorized. It provides examples of common irregular verbs. The simple past can be used to talk about completed actions at a specific time in the past or habitual actions that are no longer occurring. It also covers forming negative and interrogative sentences in the past tense.
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The document discusses the past perfect tense and how it is used to describe actions that occurred before other past actions or before a specific time in the past. It provides the formation of the past perfect using had + past participle. Examples are given to illustrate using the past perfect to talk about events that happened earlier than other events in the past. Finally, a series of activities are presented where the reader must identify whether the past simple or past perfect tense should be used.
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The future perfect tense refers to an action that will be completed before a specified time in the future. It is formed using "will" plus "have" plus the past participle of the main verb. The future perfect tense can be used to talk about:
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2) How long something will continue up until another action in the future, but only for non-continuous verbs or non-continuous uses of mixed verbs. For example, "By Monday, Susan is going to have had my book for a week."
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This document discusses future time clauses, which use words like after, as soon as, once, when, before, until, while to connect two future events. The verb following these time words should be in the simple present tense, even though both events will occur in the future. The time clause can come before or after the main clause. When placed first, it requires a comma. Present perfect can also be used to emphasize completion of the first event. When and while connect events that will happen simultaneously.
Participle clauses
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2) How long something will continue up until another action in the future, but only for non-continuous verbs or non-continuous uses of mixed verbs. For example, "By Monday, Susan is going to have had my book for a week."
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This document discusses different tenses used to talk about past events in English, including the past simple, past continuous, present perfect, and past perfect tenses. It provides examples of when each tense is used, such as using the past simple to talk about completed past events, the past continuous to describe ongoing actions in the past, and the present perfect to discuss events that began in the past and continue to the present. Warnings are also given about appropriate uses of tenses like the past simple and present perfect.
Verb tenses
This document provides an overview of verb tenses in English. It discusses the 12 tenses, including present, past, and future tenses. For each tense, it provides the structure, examples of use, and distinctions between them. The simple present, present continuous, present perfect, and future tenses are explained in the most detail. Uses covered include habitual actions, ongoing actions, completed actions, schedules events, and intentions.
Class 1 Verb Tense Iza May 16 2009
The document discusses various verb tenses in English including the simple present, present continuous, simple past, and past continuous tenses. It provides examples of how each tense is used to express actions, states, schedules, habits and interrupted events in both the present and past.
Narrative tenses
This document discusses the use of different past tenses in narrative, including the past simple, past continuous, past perfect, and past perfect continuous. The past simple is used for short completed actions and longer situations. The past continuous expresses ongoing actions in the past. The past perfect refers to events that occurred before another time in the past, and the past perfect continuous emphasizes ongoing actions up until a point in the past. Each tense is defined and examples are provided to illustrate their proper uses in narration.
Use of english
This document discusses various English verb tenses and structures including:
- Simple present tense is used for routines, habits, facts.
- Present continuous is used for temporary situations and future arrangements.
- Present perfect simple is used for actions that started in the past and continue to the present.
- Simple past is used for completed past actions and past situations.
- Used to is used for past habits or actions that no longer occur.
- Will, be going to, modal verbs and other structures are used to discuss future events or situations. Conditionals and other structures express conditional meanings.
Revision third term
This document provides a review of various grammar topics for the third term of an intermediate English course, including verb tenses, the passive voice, modal verbs of deduction, conditional sentences, relative clauses, reported speech, gerunds and infinitives, and vocabulary related to cinema, the body, education, houses, word building, and work. Key grammar structures like tense changes in reported speech and uses of gerunds and infinitives are explained. Exercises are provided to practice these grammar concepts.
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The document discusses the past perfect tense and its functions. The past perfect refers to an event that occurred before another past event. It is used to show that one past event happened before another past event, regardless of the order mentioned. The past perfect is commonly used for actions that occurred before a past event, in reported speech, and in conditional sentences referring to unreal past situations. Examples are provided to illustrate the different uses of the past perfect tense.
Verb tenses english- M. van Eijk
Verb Tenses English clearly explained. These tenses are the most frequently used in the English language. Master your verbs and tenses and you will master the English language!
7. tenses of verbs
The document discusses various tenses in English including the simple present, present progressive, simple past, future, present perfect, past perfect, future perfect, and present perfect progressive tenses. It provides examples of how each tense is used and formed, including the base verb forms and helping verbs involved. Key uses covered include habitual or repeated actions, future events, unfinished past actions, and continuous actions over time.
english
The document discusses the use of the past simple tense in English to talk about completed actions in the past. It provides rules for forming the past simple of regular and irregular verbs in affirmative, negative and interrogative sentences. Examples are given to illustrate using the past simple to talk about a single completed action, a series of actions, durations in the past, past habits, past facts and the importance of when-clauses. Adverb placement and active/passive voice are also briefly covered.
Understanding past tense
The document discusses various past tenses in English including the simple past, past continuous, past perfect, and past perfect continuous tenses. It provides examples of when each tense is used as well as how to form sentences in each tense. Key details include that the simple past tense is used to talk about completed actions in the past, the past continuous emphasizes ongoing or repeated actions, the past perfect expresses actions that happened before another past time or action, and the past perfect continuous emphasizes the duration of an activity before something else in the past.
Understanding past tense
The document discusses various past tenses in English including the simple past, past continuous, past perfect, and past perfect continuous tenses. It provides examples of when each tense is used as well as how to form sentences in each tense. Key details include that the simple past tense is used to talk about completed actions in the past, the past continuous emphasizes ongoing or repeated actions, the past perfect expresses actions that happened before another past time or action, and the past perfect continuous emphasizes the duration of an activity before something else in the past.
Perfect Tenses
1. The document discusses the present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect verb tenses in English.
2. The present perfect tense is used to talk about experiences in an indefinite past or changes/situations that began in the past and continue in the present.
3. The past perfect tense expresses actions that occurred before other past actions and is used in reported speech.
4. The future perfect tense expresses actions that will occur before other future actions, like an event in the past of the future.
Narrative tenses 2016-17
The document discusses various tenses used to describe events and situations in the past. It explains the uses of the past simple, past continuous, past perfect, and past perfect continuous tenses. It also covers using tenses to describe habits, sequences of events using time conjunctions, the future in the past, and various tenses used to talk about future arrangements from a past point of view.
Second Conditional and time clauses
The document discusses the structure and use of second conditional sentences in English. It explains that second conditional sentences are used to talk about unreal or hypothetical situations in the present or future. The structure consists of an "if" clause using the past tense verb form followed by a main clause using "would" plus the base verb form. Examples are provided such as "If I had a million dollars, I would buy a big house" to illustrate talking about an unlikely present situation. The document also discusses using various time expressions like "when", "before", "after", "while" in adverb clauses and the tenses that should be used with each.
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