The Galleon Trade
•Download as PPT, PDF•
4 likes•5,132 views
The document discusses the history of trade in the Philippines under Spanish colonial rule. It describes how the Spaniards established the Manila-Acapulco Galleon Trade in the 16th century, which became the main trade route between Mexico and the Philippines. It also allowed for liberal ideas to enter the country. Later, Governor General Jose Basco y Vargas implemented economic reforms in the late 18th century to make the Philippines more self-sufficient and established a tobacco monopoly to raise government revenues.
Report
Share
Report
Share
![The Trade ,[object Object]](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
Recommended
Galleon Trade in the philippines part 2
The Manila Galleon trade began in 1565 as a commercial route between Asia and America controlled by Spain for over 300 years. Augustinian friar Andres de Urdaneta discovered an ocean route from the Philippines to Mexico, establishing the Manila-Acapulco galleon trade route. Over 110 galleons sailed this route annually, transporting goods and people between Manila and Acapulco until the trade ended in 1815 due to Mexican independence. The galleon trade connected the Philippines to the Spanish empire and drew the islands into the global economy, while also introducing crops, animals and culture between Asia and the Americas.
Galleon Trade in the philippines part 1
The Manila-Acapulco Galleon Trade lasted from 1565 to 1815, connecting Mexico and the Philippines and facilitating trade between Asia and the Americas. Spanish galleons would sail from Manila to Acapulco every year, transporting goods like spices, silk and porcelain from Asia in exchange for Mexican silver. The trade made Manila a prominent trading hub and introduced Asian goods and cultural influences to the Americas for over 250 years, despite restrictions and losses of ships over time. However, the trade declined in the late 18th century due to wars and economic changes, and was formally ended in 1815 with the independence of Mexico.
The Spanish Period Philippine History
This presentation is showing what the Spaniards have done in their occupation in our Country "Philippines".
Note:I'm not good in English HAHA :V
Economic life under spain
Under Spanish colonial rule:
- The Spanish focused on Catholicism and expanding their Asian empire rather than practical economic development. As a result, the Philippines saw slow economic progress.
- Some economic changes introduced by Spain included a new land ownership system, tribute and forced labor policies, abolition of slavery, introduction of new crops and industries, and establishment of banks and trade networks.
- However, many Filipinos remained unhappy with Spanish taxation practices and oppression, which stunted greater economic growth and development under colonial rule.
Spanish Colonization
Magellan arrived in the Philippines in 1521 as part of a Spanish expedition searching for the Spice Islands. He claimed the Philippines for Spain but was killed in 1521 during a battle with Lapu-Lapu and his warriors on Mactan Island. In 1565, Spain began colonizing the Philippines under Miguel Lopez de Legazpi and sought to spread Catholicism. The Spanish established central and local governments, but the church exercised significant influence, leading the government to be called "Frailocracia."
Philippine society under spain
1) The Spanish government controlled tobacco production in the Philippines and imposed a tobacco monopoly, which generated significant profits but relied on exploitative labor practices. Filipinos resisted by smuggling and illegal trade.
2) Several religious orders, including the Augustinians, Franciscans, Jesuits, and Dominicans, arrived in the late 16th-17th centuries and established churches, schools, and universities that spread Christianity and European cultural influences.
3) While European customs were gradually adopted in the Philippines, the native population still largely maintained their own cultural heritage and modified foreign practices to fit local traditions.
The Philippines under Spanish Regime
The Spanish colonization of the Philippines had three main aims: spreading Catholicism, acquiring wealth through gold and trade, and increasing Spain's glory by building its empire. To govern its colonies, Spain established the Laws of the Indies, which imposed taxes on indigenous peoples and established systems of forced labor. The Spanish built churches, established religious orders, and introduced education to convert Filipinos to Christianity. They developed a political system headed by a Governor-General and including local governors. Overall, the Spanish colonial system aimed to assert control over the Philippines through religious, economic and political domination of indigenous peoples.
The Spanish Conquest and the Colonization of the Philippines
The document summarizes the Spanish conquest and colonization of the Philippines. It details how the Portuguese pioneered oceanic trade routes to Asia in search of spices. This led the Spanish to send Ferdinand Magellan to reach the Spice Islands by sailing west in 1519. Magellan's expedition made landfall in the Philippines and converted local leaders to Christianity, but he was later killed in a battle against Lapu Lapu in Mactan Island in 1521, making him the first European to die in the Philippines. The Spanish continued colonizing the islands and imposing their religion over the next centuries.
Recommended
Galleon Trade in the philippines part 2
The Manila Galleon trade began in 1565 as a commercial route between Asia and America controlled by Spain for over 300 years. Augustinian friar Andres de Urdaneta discovered an ocean route from the Philippines to Mexico, establishing the Manila-Acapulco galleon trade route. Over 110 galleons sailed this route annually, transporting goods and people between Manila and Acapulco until the trade ended in 1815 due to Mexican independence. The galleon trade connected the Philippines to the Spanish empire and drew the islands into the global economy, while also introducing crops, animals and culture between Asia and the Americas.
Galleon Trade in the philippines part 1
The Manila-Acapulco Galleon Trade lasted from 1565 to 1815, connecting Mexico and the Philippines and facilitating trade between Asia and the Americas. Spanish galleons would sail from Manila to Acapulco every year, transporting goods like spices, silk and porcelain from Asia in exchange for Mexican silver. The trade made Manila a prominent trading hub and introduced Asian goods and cultural influences to the Americas for over 250 years, despite restrictions and losses of ships over time. However, the trade declined in the late 18th century due to wars and economic changes, and was formally ended in 1815 with the independence of Mexico.
The Spanish Period Philippine History
This presentation is showing what the Spaniards have done in their occupation in our Country "Philippines".
Note:I'm not good in English HAHA :V
Economic life under spain
Under Spanish colonial rule:
- The Spanish focused on Catholicism and expanding their Asian empire rather than practical economic development. As a result, the Philippines saw slow economic progress.
- Some economic changes introduced by Spain included a new land ownership system, tribute and forced labor policies, abolition of slavery, introduction of new crops and industries, and establishment of banks and trade networks.
- However, many Filipinos remained unhappy with Spanish taxation practices and oppression, which stunted greater economic growth and development under colonial rule.
Spanish Colonization
Magellan arrived in the Philippines in 1521 as part of a Spanish expedition searching for the Spice Islands. He claimed the Philippines for Spain but was killed in 1521 during a battle with Lapu-Lapu and his warriors on Mactan Island. In 1565, Spain began colonizing the Philippines under Miguel Lopez de Legazpi and sought to spread Catholicism. The Spanish established central and local governments, but the church exercised significant influence, leading the government to be called "Frailocracia."
Philippine society under spain
1) The Spanish government controlled tobacco production in the Philippines and imposed a tobacco monopoly, which generated significant profits but relied on exploitative labor practices. Filipinos resisted by smuggling and illegal trade.
2) Several religious orders, including the Augustinians, Franciscans, Jesuits, and Dominicans, arrived in the late 16th-17th centuries and established churches, schools, and universities that spread Christianity and European cultural influences.
3) While European customs were gradually adopted in the Philippines, the native population still largely maintained their own cultural heritage and modified foreign practices to fit local traditions.
The Philippines under Spanish Regime
The Spanish colonization of the Philippines had three main aims: spreading Catholicism, acquiring wealth through gold and trade, and increasing Spain's glory by building its empire. To govern its colonies, Spain established the Laws of the Indies, which imposed taxes on indigenous peoples and established systems of forced labor. The Spanish built churches, established religious orders, and introduced education to convert Filipinos to Christianity. They developed a political system headed by a Governor-General and including local governors. Overall, the Spanish colonial system aimed to assert control over the Philippines through religious, economic and political domination of indigenous peoples.
The Spanish Conquest and the Colonization of the Philippines
The document summarizes the Spanish conquest and colonization of the Philippines. It details how the Portuguese pioneered oceanic trade routes to Asia in search of spices. This led the Spanish to send Ferdinand Magellan to reach the Spice Islands by sailing west in 1519. Magellan's expedition made landfall in the Philippines and converted local leaders to Christianity, but he was later killed in a battle against Lapu Lapu in Mactan Island in 1521, making him the first European to die in the Philippines. The Spanish continued colonizing the islands and imposing their religion over the next centuries.
The Beginning of Filipino Nationalism (MID 1700`S -1900`S)
This document provides a summary of key events in the development of Filipino nationalism from the mid-1700s to 1900. It discusses early revolts against Spanish rule that were local and fragmented in nature. It then outlines the unifying impact of the British invasion in 1762, the Silang and Palaris revolts of the same time period, and the Basi revolt of 1807. The document also notes the influence of the opening of foreign ports, the spread of liberal ideas from abroad, and the execution of priests Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora in 1872 in galvanizing Filipino nationalism. It concludes that while the secularization movement was halted, the seeds of Filipino nationalism had been firmly planted
Propaganda Movement
The Propaganda Movement from 1872 to 1892 advocated for equal rights and civil liberties for Filipinos under Spanish rule, including representation in the Spanish parliament and an end to forced labor. Led by Graciano Lopez Jaena, Marcelo del Pilar, and Jose Rizal, they spread their message through the newspaper La Solidaridad and Rizal's novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo. However, the Propaganda Movement ultimately failed to achieve its aims of assimilation and equality between Spaniards and Filipinos in the Philippines.
Katipunan
- Andres Bonifacio founded the secret revolutionary society called the Katipunan in 1892 with the goal of gaining independence from Spain through armed revolution.
- The Katipunan grew rapidly using a triangle recruitment system and monthly member dues. It established a governing structure from the Supreme Council down to local councils.
- When the Katipunan was discovered by Spanish authorities in 1896, Bonifacio called members to an meeting where he urged them to tear up their identity papers and launch a revolution, marking the beginning of the Philippine Revolution.
Nationalism and the propaganda movement (2)
1. The Propaganda Movement aimed to promote nationalism and push for reforms in the Philippines under Spanish colonial rule from 1872 to 1892 through publications.
2. Key figures like Jose Rizal, Graciano Lopez Jaena, and Marcelo del Pilar wrote novels and started newspapers to advocate for legal equality between Filipinos and Spaniards and representation in the Spanish parliament.
3. However, the Propaganda Movement ultimately failed due to lack of concessions from Spain, infighting among its members, and the exile of Rizal, its most prominent leader.
History 12 policies and events in spain
This document provides an overview of Spanish colonial policies and events in the 19th century and their effects in the Philippines. It discusses political instability in Spain which led to frequent changes in colonial administrators in the Philippines, negatively impacting policy formulation. It also describes corruption among governor generals and the negative effects of the Spanish political structure, racial discrimination, denial of human rights, maladministration of justice, and limited Philippine representation in Spanish government. The document analyzes how these colonial policies and events undermined good governance and exploited the Filipino people.
History
Pre-Colonial Philippines had its own civilization that was influenced by both Malay settlers and the local environment. Many customs and traditions from this early period still exist today, providing insights into the distant past. Philippine pre-colonial society was both similar to and different from modern society. People lived in communities and had social hierarchies determined by clothing. They built houses suited to the tropical climate using natural local materials. Core traits of Filipinos like faith, family ties, and hospitality have endured from pre-colonial times to the present.
The philippines under spanish rule
Under Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines from the 1600s-1800s:
- The central government was headed by a Governor-General appointed by the King of Spain who had vast executive, legislative, and judicial powers. Local governments included provincial governors and town mayors.
- Spain propagated Catholicism through various missionary orders and established the Inquisition to enforce orthodox religious beliefs. The union of church and state placed the church at the highest levels of colonial administration.
- Economic systems like the encomienda, tributes, and monopolies generated wealth for the colony and its rulers in Spain while also exploiting Filipino labor. Printing was introduced to spread Catholic texts and ideas.
Our country as a colony of spain
The Philippines was ruled as a Spanish colony for 333 years from 1565 to 1893. Spain established a central government, uniting the islands under one nation called "Filipinas" for the first time. The Spanish colonial government suffered from debts and a lack of cooperation from Filipinos. While the population of Spaniards remained low, the Filipino population grew rapidly under Spanish rule. Christianity also spread widely as the Spaniards used the Philippines as a mission field to convert Filipinos and expand Catholic influence in Asia. This religious conversion and the union of church and state helped Spain maintain control over the Philippines for so long.
Chapter 3, The Spanish Period
Sample lecture from the DCT College of Liberal Arts.
Stay tuned to be updated on when is the next enrollment date and learn with us.
Spanish colonial government part iii
This is the last part of the lesson on the Spanish Colonial Government focusing on the Spanish Imposed Institutions and Economic Policies
The Rise of Filipino Nationalism
Presentation Made By: Bianca Villanueva AB1C
Sources: Various
(A Philippine History Project || Ms. Mirafe Varela))
pre-colonial period
Long before colonization, the Philippines had its own civilization that was influenced by both Malay settlers and the local environment. Many customs from this pre-colonial society still exist today, providing insights into the country's distant past. Philippine society was organized into barangays led by datus. People lived in extended family groups and practiced traditions related to marriage, religion, and agriculture. While Spanish influence later changed aspects of Philippine culture, the foundations of pre-colonial society remain visible in some modern practices and social structures.
Development of Philippine Nationalism
The document summarizes the key events and factors that contributed to the development of Philippine nationalism in the 19th century. Mexico's independence in 1821 and the opening of the Philippines to world trade in 1834 exposed Filipinos to liberal ideas from Europe and America. The secularization movement, Cavite Mutiny of 1872, and martyrdom of GomBurZa further fueled nationalist sentiments. Prominent propagandists like Rizal, del Pilar, and Lopez Jaena established organizations like La Solidaridad and La Liga Filipina to advocate for reforms, though this failed and led to Bonifacio founding the Katipunan movement.
The 19th century phillipines as rizal's context
This slide can be used in the discussion of the lesson 2 of the Life and Works of Dr. Jose Rizal subject.
Hist1 economic changes (spanish occupation)
The encomienda system assigned Spanish landowners responsibility over indigenous populations in a specific area. They were responsible for collecting tribute in the form of goods, labor, or taxes from the native population to support the Spanish crown and Catholic church. This system led to abuse and exploitation of the native population. It disrupted communities and traditional leadership structures.
Campaign for reform
The reform movement began in 1882 in response to the unjust execution of three Filipino priests and aimed to assimilate the Philippines into Spain through peaceful means. Led by middle class ilustrados like Graciano Lopez Jaena, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and Jose Rizal, the movement used publications like La Solidaridad to advocate for reforms. Key organizations that supported reforms included the Hispano-Filipino Association and Masonic lodges. However, the reform movement failed and gave way to more radical organizations like the Katipunan and La Liga Filipina founded by Rizal and Bonifacio in 1892.
The Campaign for Reforms
The document summarizes the Reform Movement in the Philippines from 1882 to 1896. It discusses key Filipino reformists like Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and Mariano Ponce who advocated for representation in the Spanish Cortes and assimilation of the Philippines as an official province of Spain. Societies like La Liga Filipina and Katipunan were formed to promote reforms through newspapers, but the movement ultimately failed when its leaders were arrested or executed by Spanish authorities.
propaganda movement
The Propaganda Movement was a campaign for reforms in the Philippines led by educated and patriotic Filipinos called ilustrados in the late 19th century. They crusaded peacefully through writing and speeches to expose the abuses of Spanish colonial rule and push for reforms like equal rights, representation in the Cortes, and expulsion of the friars. Notable propagandists included Marcelo Del Pilar, Jose Rizal, Graciano Lopez Jaena, and Mariano Ponce. They established organizations like La Solidaridad and joined secret societies like Freemasonry to spread their message. While the movement did not achieve concrete reforms, it awakened Filipino nationalism and set the stage for the revolution.
Culture & lifestyle of people during spanish period
The document provides information on various aspects of society and culture in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period. It discusses the social classes that existed, including the Peninsulares and Indios. It also describes the traditional modes of dressing, important religious beliefs like Roman Catholicism, and economic activities such as agriculture, livestock, and trade. Finally, it highlights elements of Philippine culture such as languages, music, art forms including paintings, weaving, pottery, and architecture of important buildings from the era.
Spanish Colonial Administration
For over 333 years, Spain ruled the Philippines as a colony. The Spanish king initially ruled through the viceroy of Mexico when the Philippines was a dependency of Mexico. After Mexican independence in 1821, the king ruled through a Governor General. Spain established hierarchical colonial governments, with a national government headed by the Governor General overseeing local governments of provinces, cities, towns, and municipalities. The goals of Spanish colonization were to spread Christianity, generate economic wealth, and achieve political prestige.
Galleon Trade
Galleon trade between the Philippines and Mexico occurred from 1565 to 1815. Ships would sail from Cebu carrying cinnamon from Mindanao to Navidad, Mexico. Goods traded included silk and porcelain from Amoy and Canton, Indian cotton textiles, Moluccan spices, and precious stones from Cambodia, Burma and India. The Philippines exported goods like Manila cigars, Ilocos woven manta cloth, and embroidered goods from Iloilo and Laguna. Annual payments called real situado were also made for goods exported from the Philippines such as livestock and plants. Several Spanish institutions were established in the Philippines like Obras Pias, Banco Filipino Espanol, and Monte de
knellos_Week 11 FIP Presentation Galleon Group & Bank of NY Mellon_121312
Raj Rajaratnam, founder of Galleon Group hedge fund, was convicted of insider trading along with at least 5 others and 21 former executives. Raj made over $50 million by obtaining nonpublic information about trades and transactions from company insiders via phone calls, emails, and texts. He was sentenced to 11 years in prison. Rajat Gupta, former head of McKinsey & Co., provided Raj with insider tips and was convicted and sentenced to 2 years for his role in the scheme. Separately, Bank of New York Mellon and State Street are being sued for $2 billion and hundreds of millions, respectively, for allegedly cheating clients in foreign currency exchanges and stealing $6-10 billion from retirement accounts.
More Related Content
What's hot
The Beginning of Filipino Nationalism (MID 1700`S -1900`S)
This document provides a summary of key events in the development of Filipino nationalism from the mid-1700s to 1900. It discusses early revolts against Spanish rule that were local and fragmented in nature. It then outlines the unifying impact of the British invasion in 1762, the Silang and Palaris revolts of the same time period, and the Basi revolt of 1807. The document also notes the influence of the opening of foreign ports, the spread of liberal ideas from abroad, and the execution of priests Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora in 1872 in galvanizing Filipino nationalism. It concludes that while the secularization movement was halted, the seeds of Filipino nationalism had been firmly planted
Propaganda Movement
The Propaganda Movement from 1872 to 1892 advocated for equal rights and civil liberties for Filipinos under Spanish rule, including representation in the Spanish parliament and an end to forced labor. Led by Graciano Lopez Jaena, Marcelo del Pilar, and Jose Rizal, they spread their message through the newspaper La Solidaridad and Rizal's novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo. However, the Propaganda Movement ultimately failed to achieve its aims of assimilation and equality between Spaniards and Filipinos in the Philippines.
Katipunan
- Andres Bonifacio founded the secret revolutionary society called the Katipunan in 1892 with the goal of gaining independence from Spain through armed revolution.
- The Katipunan grew rapidly using a triangle recruitment system and monthly member dues. It established a governing structure from the Supreme Council down to local councils.
- When the Katipunan was discovered by Spanish authorities in 1896, Bonifacio called members to an meeting where he urged them to tear up their identity papers and launch a revolution, marking the beginning of the Philippine Revolution.
Nationalism and the propaganda movement (2)
1. The Propaganda Movement aimed to promote nationalism and push for reforms in the Philippines under Spanish colonial rule from 1872 to 1892 through publications.
2. Key figures like Jose Rizal, Graciano Lopez Jaena, and Marcelo del Pilar wrote novels and started newspapers to advocate for legal equality between Filipinos and Spaniards and representation in the Spanish parliament.
3. However, the Propaganda Movement ultimately failed due to lack of concessions from Spain, infighting among its members, and the exile of Rizal, its most prominent leader.
History 12 policies and events in spain
This document provides an overview of Spanish colonial policies and events in the 19th century and their effects in the Philippines. It discusses political instability in Spain which led to frequent changes in colonial administrators in the Philippines, negatively impacting policy formulation. It also describes corruption among governor generals and the negative effects of the Spanish political structure, racial discrimination, denial of human rights, maladministration of justice, and limited Philippine representation in Spanish government. The document analyzes how these colonial policies and events undermined good governance and exploited the Filipino people.
History
Pre-Colonial Philippines had its own civilization that was influenced by both Malay settlers and the local environment. Many customs and traditions from this early period still exist today, providing insights into the distant past. Philippine pre-colonial society was both similar to and different from modern society. People lived in communities and had social hierarchies determined by clothing. They built houses suited to the tropical climate using natural local materials. Core traits of Filipinos like faith, family ties, and hospitality have endured from pre-colonial times to the present.
The philippines under spanish rule
Under Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines from the 1600s-1800s:
- The central government was headed by a Governor-General appointed by the King of Spain who had vast executive, legislative, and judicial powers. Local governments included provincial governors and town mayors.
- Spain propagated Catholicism through various missionary orders and established the Inquisition to enforce orthodox religious beliefs. The union of church and state placed the church at the highest levels of colonial administration.
- Economic systems like the encomienda, tributes, and monopolies generated wealth for the colony and its rulers in Spain while also exploiting Filipino labor. Printing was introduced to spread Catholic texts and ideas.
Our country as a colony of spain
The Philippines was ruled as a Spanish colony for 333 years from 1565 to 1893. Spain established a central government, uniting the islands under one nation called "Filipinas" for the first time. The Spanish colonial government suffered from debts and a lack of cooperation from Filipinos. While the population of Spaniards remained low, the Filipino population grew rapidly under Spanish rule. Christianity also spread widely as the Spaniards used the Philippines as a mission field to convert Filipinos and expand Catholic influence in Asia. This religious conversion and the union of church and state helped Spain maintain control over the Philippines for so long.
Chapter 3, The Spanish Period
Sample lecture from the DCT College of Liberal Arts.
Stay tuned to be updated on when is the next enrollment date and learn with us.
Spanish colonial government part iii
This is the last part of the lesson on the Spanish Colonial Government focusing on the Spanish Imposed Institutions and Economic Policies
The Rise of Filipino Nationalism
Presentation Made By: Bianca Villanueva AB1C
Sources: Various
(A Philippine History Project || Ms. Mirafe Varela))
pre-colonial period
Long before colonization, the Philippines had its own civilization that was influenced by both Malay settlers and the local environment. Many customs from this pre-colonial society still exist today, providing insights into the country's distant past. Philippine society was organized into barangays led by datus. People lived in extended family groups and practiced traditions related to marriage, religion, and agriculture. While Spanish influence later changed aspects of Philippine culture, the foundations of pre-colonial society remain visible in some modern practices and social structures.
Development of Philippine Nationalism
The document summarizes the key events and factors that contributed to the development of Philippine nationalism in the 19th century. Mexico's independence in 1821 and the opening of the Philippines to world trade in 1834 exposed Filipinos to liberal ideas from Europe and America. The secularization movement, Cavite Mutiny of 1872, and martyrdom of GomBurZa further fueled nationalist sentiments. Prominent propagandists like Rizal, del Pilar, and Lopez Jaena established organizations like La Solidaridad and La Liga Filipina to advocate for reforms, though this failed and led to Bonifacio founding the Katipunan movement.
The 19th century phillipines as rizal's context
This slide can be used in the discussion of the lesson 2 of the Life and Works of Dr. Jose Rizal subject.
Hist1 economic changes (spanish occupation)
The encomienda system assigned Spanish landowners responsibility over indigenous populations in a specific area. They were responsible for collecting tribute in the form of goods, labor, or taxes from the native population to support the Spanish crown and Catholic church. This system led to abuse and exploitation of the native population. It disrupted communities and traditional leadership structures.
Campaign for reform
The reform movement began in 1882 in response to the unjust execution of three Filipino priests and aimed to assimilate the Philippines into Spain through peaceful means. Led by middle class ilustrados like Graciano Lopez Jaena, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and Jose Rizal, the movement used publications like La Solidaridad to advocate for reforms. Key organizations that supported reforms included the Hispano-Filipino Association and Masonic lodges. However, the reform movement failed and gave way to more radical organizations like the Katipunan and La Liga Filipina founded by Rizal and Bonifacio in 1892.
The Campaign for Reforms
The document summarizes the Reform Movement in the Philippines from 1882 to 1896. It discusses key Filipino reformists like Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and Mariano Ponce who advocated for representation in the Spanish Cortes and assimilation of the Philippines as an official province of Spain. Societies like La Liga Filipina and Katipunan were formed to promote reforms through newspapers, but the movement ultimately failed when its leaders were arrested or executed by Spanish authorities.
propaganda movement
The Propaganda Movement was a campaign for reforms in the Philippines led by educated and patriotic Filipinos called ilustrados in the late 19th century. They crusaded peacefully through writing and speeches to expose the abuses of Spanish colonial rule and push for reforms like equal rights, representation in the Cortes, and expulsion of the friars. Notable propagandists included Marcelo Del Pilar, Jose Rizal, Graciano Lopez Jaena, and Mariano Ponce. They established organizations like La Solidaridad and joined secret societies like Freemasonry to spread their message. While the movement did not achieve concrete reforms, it awakened Filipino nationalism and set the stage for the revolution.
Culture & lifestyle of people during spanish period
The document provides information on various aspects of society and culture in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period. It discusses the social classes that existed, including the Peninsulares and Indios. It also describes the traditional modes of dressing, important religious beliefs like Roman Catholicism, and economic activities such as agriculture, livestock, and trade. Finally, it highlights elements of Philippine culture such as languages, music, art forms including paintings, weaving, pottery, and architecture of important buildings from the era.
Spanish Colonial Administration
For over 333 years, Spain ruled the Philippines as a colony. The Spanish king initially ruled through the viceroy of Mexico when the Philippines was a dependency of Mexico. After Mexican independence in 1821, the king ruled through a Governor General. Spain established hierarchical colonial governments, with a national government headed by the Governor General overseeing local governments of provinces, cities, towns, and municipalities. The goals of Spanish colonization were to spread Christianity, generate economic wealth, and achieve political prestige.
What's hot (20)
The Beginning of Filipino Nationalism (MID 1700`S -1900`S)
The Beginning of Filipino Nationalism (MID 1700`S -1900`S)
Culture & lifestyle of people during spanish period
Culture & lifestyle of people during spanish period
Viewers also liked
Galleon Trade
Galleon trade between the Philippines and Mexico occurred from 1565 to 1815. Ships would sail from Cebu carrying cinnamon from Mindanao to Navidad, Mexico. Goods traded included silk and porcelain from Amoy and Canton, Indian cotton textiles, Moluccan spices, and precious stones from Cambodia, Burma and India. The Philippines exported goods like Manila cigars, Ilocos woven manta cloth, and embroidered goods from Iloilo and Laguna. Annual payments called real situado were also made for goods exported from the Philippines such as livestock and plants. Several Spanish institutions were established in the Philippines like Obras Pias, Banco Filipino Espanol, and Monte de
knellos_Week 11 FIP Presentation Galleon Group & Bank of NY Mellon_121312
Raj Rajaratnam, founder of Galleon Group hedge fund, was convicted of insider trading along with at least 5 others and 21 former executives. Raj made over $50 million by obtaining nonpublic information about trades and transactions from company insiders via phone calls, emails, and texts. He was sentenced to 11 years in prison. Rajat Gupta, former head of McKinsey & Co., provided Raj with insider tips and was convicted and sentenced to 2 years for his role in the scheme. Separately, Bank of New York Mellon and State Street are being sued for $2 billion and hundreds of millions, respectively, for allegedly cheating clients in foreign currency exchanges and stealing $6-10 billion from retirement accounts.
A Strong Competition Policy for the Philippines
The document discusses competition policy and law in the Philippines. It notes that the Philippines currently lacks comprehensive competition legislation. Various existing laws relate to competition are spread across different sectors and agencies. Two bills aiming to establish a competition commission and penalize anti-competitive practices have been pending in Congress. The document argues that adopting ASEAN guidelines and passing comprehensive competition legislation will benefit the Philippines as it engages in more free trade agreements.
Taxation, Regulation, Trade and Rule of Law: Reform Challenges for the Philip...
Taxation, Regulation, Trade and Rule of Law: Reform Challenges for the Philip...Bienvenido "Nonoy" Oplas, Jr.
Presented at a "Citizen Watch Forum" organized by the Stratbase Research Institute (SRI) in Manila. The paper argues that for the Philippines and the rest of ASEAN to become economically competitive, they need less taxation and regulations, more trade and rule of law.The Philippines: Tourism, Trade & Investments by Honorary Consul Armi Lopez-G...
The document discusses opportunities for tourism, trade, and investment between Russia and the Philippines. It provides an overview of the Philippines' geography, population, and economy. Specifically, it outlines how the Philippine-Russian Business Assembly (PRBA) has worked to improve ties through various forums and cultural events. It also highlights opportunities for investment and business partnerships across key Philippine industries and locations beyond Manila, such as Clark, Subic, Cebu, and Davao. Finally, it promotes the Philippines' strategic location as a gateway to the ASEAN region.
Famous Failures
A short presentation about some of the worlds most popular revolutionaries who failed and strived to achieve success.
Hoping to inspire and motivate others to Never Give In or be afraid of failures.
Satyam scandal a full analysis
This presentation discusses the Satyam accounting scandal. It provides background on Satyam, describing it as a large, successful Indian IT company. It then summarizes what happened in the scandal, including the CEO confessing to creating fake invoices of 71.36 billion rupees. The presentation analyzes how the scandal occurred, noting the CEO created the fraud and the auditors from PwC failed to detect fake cash accounts. It raises questions about the roles of investors, the board, government, and accounting standards in preventing such a scandal.
Philippine Economy Under the Spanish Occuption
Under Spanish rule, the Philippines' economy was centered around an encomienda land ownership system where Spanish soldiers were given land and indigenous people living on it. Several taxes were also imposed on Filipinos to support the Spanish colony, including the tithe, tribute, and forced labor system of polo y servicio. The Manila-Acapulco galleon trade brought silver and silk through Manila for over two hundred years, though it neglected local industry development. The Royal Society of Friends of the Country and tobacco monopoly helped agricultural advancement, but overall the Philippines remained economically undeveloped and a burden on Spain.
Socio-Political Environment of the Philippines during the Spanish Regime
Spain invaded and ruled the Philippines for 333 years from 1565 to 1898. Their rule changed Philippine history in three key ways: 1) the Philippines became Catholic, 2) the country was exposed to European and Mexican culture, and 3) the Philippines lost its independence for the first time. Spain established a centralized government and unified the country's independent barangays as the nation of Filipinas. The Spanish colonial government established hierarchical national and local governments that ruled the Philippines until independence.
Insider trading (Galleon Group)
Insider trading involves trading stocks or securities based on non-public information, which is illegal in many countries. Examples provided include corporate executives and employees trading after learning confidential corporate information, as well as "tippees" like friends and family members of executives who receive insider information. The document also outlines a major hedge fund insider trading case in the United States involving Raj Rajaratnam and others alleged to have profited over $60 million based on non-public information received from corporate contacts.
Corporate governance issues on satyam group 8
1) The document discusses corporate governance issues at Satyam Computers Consultancy Ltd arising from the 2008 Satyam scam, where the company chairman inflated revenue and profit figures for several years.
2) Satyam failed to fulfill its obligations to various stakeholders like shareholders, employees, and the government. It did not provide transparent information to shareholders and misreported financial information.
3) The scam had major negative impacts, with the company found to have inflated cash balances, understated liabilities, and overstated assets by billions of dollars. It ultimately resulted in investigations and reforms to improve corporate governance practices in India.
Viewers also liked (14)
knellos_Week 11 FIP Presentation Galleon Group & Bank of NY Mellon_121312
knellos_Week 11 FIP Presentation Galleon Group & Bank of NY Mellon_121312
Taxation, Regulation, Trade and Rule of Law: Reform Challenges for the Philip...
Taxation, Regulation, Trade and Rule of Law: Reform Challenges for the Philip...
The Philippines: Tourism, Trade & Investments by Honorary Consul Armi Lopez-G...
The Philippines: Tourism, Trade & Investments by Honorary Consul Armi Lopez-G...
Socio-Political Environment of the Philippines during the Spanish Regime
Socio-Political Environment of the Philippines during the Spanish Regime
Similar to The Galleon Trade
Historical perspective in economics
Early Filipinos lived in kinship-based communities called barangays led by a datu or chief. The economy was primarily agricultural with land ownership acquired through occupation or inheritance. Under Spanish rule, an encomienda system exploited Filipino workers and led to widespread corruption in land registration. The Spanish also established monopolies over tobacco and the galleon trade between Manila and Acapulco, though these caused economic issues. The Americans introduced policies like free trade and established industries, model farms, and infrastructure to develop the Philippine economy, but this development ultimately served colonial interests.
historicalpperspective-140902081200-phpapp01 (2).pdf
Early Filipinos lived in communities called barangays headed by a datu or chief. They were farmers, fishers, and hunters. Under Spanish rule, the economy was largely agricultural but they established some industries and imposed their culture and religion. The Americans introduced reforms when they gained control, including implementing free trade policies and developing industries, agriculture, and infrastructure to rehabilitate the economy and improve living standards. However, the benefits of these policies were not equally shared.
Economic life under Spain
The economic situation in the Philippines did not greatly improve under Spanish rule. While some social and cultural changes were made, the economic benefits mainly went to Spanish colonizers rather than Filipinos. New systems like land ownership, tribute payments, and forced labor were introduced but oppressed Filipinos and slowed economic development. This exploitation of resources and people by Spain and the rich landowners contributed to the Philippine revolution for independence.
The philippines under spanish colonial regime
The Spanish colonial policy in the Philippines aimed to control and exploit its natural resources. It established an onerous system of taxation, forced labor, and trade monopolies that distorted the economy. The Spanish introduced Catholicism and imposed their language and culture on education available primarily to the wealthy elite. While infrastructure and trade improved later, the Spanish rule overall exploited Filipinos for three centuries through policies of extraction, cultural imposition, and limited opportunities for advancement.
Philippine History- Social Status during Spanish Era-last years of Spanish co...
During the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines, Spanish rule established a complex social hierarchy. The principalia class, composed of local leaders, were exempt from forced labor and granted certain political rights. The ilustrados constituted the educated Filipino middle class exposed to liberal Spanish ideals in the late 19th century. Indigenous Filipinos were at the bottom of the social pyramid as indios, while Spaniards held the most power either born in the Philippines or Spain. The Spanish also introduced economic reforms and industries that developed the Philippines' economy and trade, while social changes like education and architecture reflected Spanish colonial influence over three centuries.
The Philippines under Spanish rule
This powerpoint is created for giving another information about THE PHILIPPINES UNDER SPANISH RULE. Hope you'll like it. ^_^
Beginning of Spanish Rule
The document summarizes aspects of governance and administration in the Spanish colony of the Philippines. As a crown colony, the Philippines was administered by the Council of the Indies and later placed under the Ministry of the Colonies. The Spanish established a highly centralized government headed by a governor-general appointed by the King of Spain. The judicial system was led by the Audiencia, while religious matters were administered by Catholic orders like the Augustinians and Franciscans. Taxation systems like the tribute, diezmos, and tobacco monopoly supported the colonial regime.
ADVANCED ASIAN HISTORY: SPANISH-COLONIZATION.pptx
This is a presentation about the Spanish Colonization in the Philippines during the 16th to 17th century. It tackles about the impacts of the spanish regime towards the Philippine history.
Evolution of Phil Economy
This presentation is intended for my class only. If you wish to download please inform me. Thank you!
Institutional Impact of Spanish Rule in the Philippines
The document discusses how the Spanish introduced various social, economic, political and cultural transformations in the Philippines through policies like reduccion, encomienda, and taxation systems. It also outlines the development of infrastructure, education system, and other Spanish colonial institutions that helped spread Catholicism and Hispanic culture in the country. However, it also notes that these changes negatively impacted the Filipino economy and led to abuses of the native population. Overall, the document provides an overview of the major transformations and institutions introduced during the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines.
phil-history-chap.5.pptx
Reading in Philippine History -- The Philippines Under Spanish Rule.
As a crown colony, the Philippines was administered by the council of the Indies. Even so, the Spanish officials in the Philippines we're appointed by the king of the Spain. In 1863, the Philippines as a colony was place under the jurisdiction of the MINISTRY OF THE COLONIES OR OVERSEAS MINISTRY ( ministerio de ultramar)
Economic life under spain presentation transcript
Under Spanish rule, the Philippines experienced slow economic development due to Spain's focus on Catholicism and expanding its empire elsewhere. While the Spanish introduced some changes, like private land ownership and new crops and industries, they exploited the local economy through systems like encomiendas and tributes. In the 19th century, the Philippines saw more changes like the opening of trade, rise of banks and improvements in infrastructure, but oppression of the Filipinos remained and dissatisfaction grew.
Economic life under spain presentation transcript
Under Spanish rule, the Philippines experienced slow economic development due to Spain's focus on Catholicism and expanding its empire elsewhere. While the Spanish introduced land ownership, abolished slavery, and established new industries, crops, and trade networks, much of the wealth generated benefited Spain and corrupt officials. The Spanish also imposed taxation and labor systems like encomiendas, tributes, and polo that oppressed Filipinos. However, in the 19th century Spain opened the country to foreign trade and investment and introduced improvements in transportation, communication, and banking that began developing the economy but also led to unrest and revolution among Filipinos.
Philippine History
The document summarizes key events in the development of Filipino nationalism from the mid-1700s to 1900. It discusses early revolts against Spanish rule that were localized in nature, as well as later revolts and events in the 1800s that helped unify the Filipino identity and nationalist movement. Specifically, it mentions the British invasion exposing Spain's vulnerabilities, the Silang and Palaris revolts demonstrating regional unification against Spain, the Basco wine and tobacco monopolies sparking revolt, and the opening of foreign ports allowing entry of new liberal ideas from abroad. It also discusses the rise of an educated Ilustrado class and their promotion of Filipino rights and identity, as well as Governor de la Torre's
Filipino history (spanish colonization)
The document summarizes several instruments of exploitation and control used by Spanish colonizers in the Philippines, including:
1) The encomienda system assigned land and people to Spanish colonizers to collect tribute through forced labor like the polo y servicio system. This led to abuses like increased tribute amounts.
2) The imposition of direct and indirect taxes on natives, which were often raised. Forced labor like the polo y servicio was also used to collect taxes.
3) The polo y servicio system forced natives to do 40 days of labor per year on infrastructure projects, mining, ship rowing, and more. It led to starvation, family separation, and corruption
ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE PHILIPPINES.pptx
1. Entrepreneurship in the Philippines has a long history and was influenced by colonial rulers like Spain and the United States.
2. Under Spanish rule, entrepreneurship was limited mainly to agriculture, while the US promoted export of raw materials.
3. The Japanese occupation during World War 2 halted economic activity, but after independence some local industries developed before being overwhelmed by imports due to economic liberalization policies.
4. Martial law saw economic control shift to foreign and crony businesses, leaving the country in debt, while recent administrations have focused on export zones, OFW remittances, and agriculture to promote recovery.
Grade 5 economic policies under spanish rule
The document discusses the colonial economic policies implemented by Spain in the Philippines. These policies included tributes, encomienda land grants, and forced labor systems like polo y servicio. The Bandala system required Filipinos to sell their harvests to the government. The Galleon Trade monopoly benefited Spanish traders more than Filipinos. Overall, these colonial policies exploited Filipino labor and resources to benefit Spain financially rather than developing the Philippine economy for all its people.
Report Phil History 2nd Sem 2014
The document provides an overview of the Philippines under Spanish rule from the 1600s to 1800s. It discusses the political, economic, and social changes introduced by the Spanish including the establishment of central and local governments, propagation of Catholicism, systems of labor like the encomienda and tribute, and the union of church and state. It also summarizes the slow economic development during this period which was hindered by factors like inefficient Spanish officials and internal quarrels.
The world and trade part 2
1) The document discusses the global trade networks that existed centuries ago, including family firms that spanned India, Iran, Tunisia, and Egypt.
2) It then covers the economic role of commodities like drugs, tea, coffee, tobacco, and sugar, which were traded over long distances and gained popularity in places like China, the Middle East, and Europe.
3) Finally, it discusses how commodities like chocolate and cocoa beans were valued in pre-Colombian Mesoamerica and later incorporated into European trade.
TOBACCO MONOPOLY
The document summarizes the history of tobacco production in the Philippines under Spanish colonial rule. It describes how the Tobacco Monopoly was established in 1782 by Governor General Jose Basco, making tobacco production under total government control. Certain regions like Ilocos and Cagayan were designated as tobacco districts, and tobacco planting became compulsory. The monopoly granted the government control over growing, grading, and manufacturing tobacco for 100 years, generating significant revenues. It was abolished in the 1880s after opposition from some groups.
Similar to The Galleon Trade (20)
historicalpperspective-140902081200-phpapp01 (2).pdf
historicalpperspective-140902081200-phpapp01 (2).pdf
Philippine History- Social Status during Spanish Era-last years of Spanish co...
Philippine History- Social Status during Spanish Era-last years of Spanish co...
Institutional Impact of Spanish Rule in the Philippines
Institutional Impact of Spanish Rule in the Philippines
More from Junhel Dalanon
Organizational Development
The document discusses organizational development and different types of organizational structures. It outlines the key characteristics and advantages and disadvantages of line, line and staff, and matrix organizations. It then discusses important principles of organization, including consideration of objectives, division of work, delegation of authority, parity of responsibility and authority, span of control, unity of command, coordination, efficiency, separation of line and staff functions, consideration of policies and procedures, job groupings, flexibility, communication, and balance. Finally, it outlines the steps in organizational development, including defining objectives, listing activities, determining structure, securing personnel, considering resources, preparing and implementing the organization, and conducting periodic audits.
Information and Communication Technology
ICT refers to technologies used to transmit, store, create, display, share or exchange information electronically. This includes technologies like radio, TV, phones, computers, and services like videoconferencing and email.
Information technology is the study, design, development, implementation, support or management of computer-based information systems, particularly software applications and computer hardware.
When implementing ICT in education, important considerations include educational goals, professional development, student-to-computer ratio, connectivity, physical space, electrical system, and technical support.
9 Choir Of Angels
Junhel C. Dalanon is a dentist and holds a Doctor of Dental Medicine degree as well as a Master of Arts in Teaching degree. He provides dental care services and has advanced training to effectively teach patients about oral health and proper dental hygiene practices. Dr. Dalanon is dedicated to helping improve patients' oral health through preventative care, restorative procedures, and health education.
14 Holy Helpers
Saint Blaise was a physician and bishop of Sebastea who was martyred by being beaten with iron combs and beheaded. He is the patron saint of wool combers and is associated with blessing throats on February 3rd. Saint Catherine of Alexandria was a Christian martyr and scholar who was tortured on a spiked wheel and beheaded. Saint Christopher is venerated by Catholics and Orthodox as a martyr killed under Roman emperor Decius, though the details of his life are uncertain.
Levels Of Reverence
The document discusses the different levels of reverence offered in Christianity. Latria refers to the supreme honor and worship due to God alone. Dulia refers to the honor and veneration given to the saints and angels but is distinct from and lesser than Latria. A further distinction is made between Dulia, the honor given to persons, and the honor given to inanimate objects associated with them. The Blessed Virgin Mary is given a special veneration called Hyperdulia, which is higher than Dulia but still less than Latria reserved for God.
7 Sorrows Of Our Lady
This document discusses the immense sorrow experienced by Mary, the mother of Jesus, throughout key events in his life according to the Christian gospels. It describes Mary's grief at Jesus' presentation at the temple when Simeon prophesied his suffering, her fear and hardship when the family fled to Egypt to escape Herod, her panic and three days of searching when Jesus went missing at age 12, her anguish witnessing his condemnation and crucifixion, and her mourning upon his death and burial. The document aims to convey the depth of Mary's sorrow and suffering as Jesus' mother and encourage reflection on one's own sins which cause her pain.
Nutrient Cycles
The document discusses nutrient cycles at multiple levels - within ecosystems, globally, and how they interconnect. At the ecosystem level, nutrients cycle between living organisms and non-living components like soil, water and atmosphere through various processes. Globally, nutrient loss from one ecosystem becomes a gain for others, and the cycling of elements like carbon, oxygen, nitrogen and water occur at the planetary scale through the biosphere, atmosphere and lithosphere. Human activities are increasingly impacting global nutrient cycles.
Water & Soil Conservation
Water is essential for life and makes up most of the Earth's surface and living things. It is involved in critical processes like transporting nutrients and regulating temperatures. However, water quality and availability are threatened by pollution, erosion, and improper land management. Conservation practices that protect soil and water resources, like crop rotation, terracing, and limiting runoff, are needed to ensure sustainable access to fresh water.
Sun
The Sun is a star located at the center of the Solar System. It contains over 99% of the mass of the entire Solar System. The Sun is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium and has a diameter of approximately 1.4 million km. It emits light and heat energy that supports life on Earth and is the dominant factor in Earth's climate and weather.
Telescopes
The document discusses different types of telescopes and factors that impact their performance. It describes how the size of a telescope's aperture impacts its light-gathering power and angular resolution. Larger telescopes are able to see fainter objects but the atmosphere limits resolution to around 1 arcsecond. Techniques like adaptive optics and interferometry are discussed as ways to overcome atmospheric limitations and achieve higher resolutions than single large telescopes.
Moon
- The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite and orbits Earth every 27.3 days. It has a diameter of 3,474 km and its surface area is less than 1/10 that of Earth.
- The near side of the Moon always faces Earth due to tidal locking. The far side was first photographed by the Soviet probe Luna 3 in 1959 and lacks the large dark basins (maria) found on the near side.
- Internally, the Moon is differentiated with a crust, mantle, and small core. Its crust is largely composed of oxygen, silicon, magnesium, iron, calcium, and aluminum.
Ecosystem
The document defines key terms related to ecosystems, including ecosystem, biotic and abiotic components, trophic levels, and food webs. It explains that an ecosystem is the interaction between a living community and its non-living environment. Ecosystems have biotic components like producers, primary consumers, and decomposers, as well as abiotic components like sunlight and inorganic materials. Energy and nutrients flow through ecosystems via food chains and food webs that link organisms across trophic levels.
Ecology
The document discusses key concepts in ecology including:
1) Ecology is the study of living organisms and their interactions with the non-living environment. It examines different levels of organization from organisms to populations, communities, ecosystems, biomes, and the biosphere.
2) Ecologists study how energy flows through ecosystems from the sun and how matter cycles through different abiotic and biotic components.
3) Ecosystems depend on energy from the sun, cycling of matter, and gravity to sustain life on Earth.
Nervous System
The nerve cell is the basic unit of communication in the vertebrate nervous system. A neuron consists of a cell body with dendrites that receive signals and a long axon that transmits impulses. An action potential is generated when the voltage across the membrane is briefly switched and moves down the axon. Neurotransmitters are released at the synaptic cleft between neurons to transmit signals to the next cell. The nervous system is divided into the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and peripheral nervous system. Sensory neurons carry signals to the CNS while motor neurons carry signals away from the CNS to effector cells like muscles.
Endocrine System
The document discusses the endocrine system, which controls many body functions by releasing hormones into the blood. It describes several endocrine glands such as the pituitary gland, thyroid gland, pancreas, adrenal glands, gonads and ovaries. It also discusses endocrine emergencies like diabetes mellitus and the role of insulin in facilitating glucose entry into cells.
Earth History
The document summarizes the major eras of geological time from the formation of the Earth 4.6 billion years ago to the present. It outlines four eras: Precambrian, Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic. The Precambrian era saw the earliest life forms and atmosphere. The Paleozoic era brought marine diversity and early land plants and animals. Dinosaurs dominated during the Mesozoic before an asteroid caused their extinction. The current Cenozoic era began after this mass extinction and saw the rise of mammals and modern humans.
Biomes
There are 8 major biomes on Earth: tropical rainforests, tropical savannas, deserts, chaparral, grasslands, temperate deciduous forests, temperate boreal forests, and tundra. Biomes are defined by similar climate conditions and types of plants and animals. Climate, especially temperature and rainfall, are the primary factors determining the location and characteristics of different biomes. Latitude and elevation also impact climate and therefore affect biome distribution globally.
Spanish American War
The document summarizes key events in Philippine history from the Spanish-American War to the establishment of the Philippine Commonwealth. It describes how the US helped Cuba gain independence from Spain, leading to the Spanish-American War. The US then gained control of Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines. The Battle of Manila Bay and siege of Manila weakened Spanish control, and the Malolos Congress established the first Philippine Republic. However, hostilities grew between Filipino and American forces, contributing to the end of the Philippine Revolution. The Commonwealth era was then established to transition the Philippines to independence.
The Secularization Of Priests During The Spanish Period
The Suez Canal, which opened in 1869, connected the Red Sea and Mediterranean Sea, shortening travel time between places like Barcelona and Manila from 3 months to 32 days. This made trade in the Philippines more profitable and brought foreign merchants and progressive ideas. However, it also sparked desires for freedom and improvement. There was also a controversy between regular priests belonging to religious orders and secular priests over authority in parishes. In 1774, the Archbishop assigned secular priests to replace regular priests who refused bishops' visits to parishes, though regulars considered Filipinos unfit to be priests. The issue took on racial overtones as Spaniards favored their own regular priests over Filipinos.
Spanish Expeditions To The Philippines
1) Ferdinand Magellan led the first circumnavigation of the globe from 1519-1522 while trying to find a western route to the Spice Islands.
2) Magellan was killed in the Philippines in 1521 during a battle with Lapu-Lapu, but Juan Sebastian Elcano eventually completed the journey, becoming the first to circumnavigate the globe.
3) Spain then sent several expeditions to colonize the Philippines between 1525-1564, with Miguel Lopez de Legazpi finally succeeding in 1565 by establishing settlements in Cebu and Manila with the help of alliances with local leaders.
More from Junhel Dalanon (20)
The Secularization Of Priests During The Spanish Period
The Secularization Of Priests During The Spanish Period
Recently uploaded
What is the purpose of studying mathematics.pptx
Students often ask about what the purpose is for their learning. This PowerPoint highlights some really important reasons to study Mathematics.
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama UniversityAkanksha trivedi rama nursing college kanpur.
Natural birth techniques are various type such as/ water birth , alexender method, hypnosis, bradley method, lamaze method etcExploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar KanvariaHow to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
Advantages and Disadvantages of CMS from an SEO Perspective
Advantages and Disadvantages of CMS from an SEO Perspective
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective UpskillingExcellence Foundation for South Sudan
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
Presented at the Stoke Newington Literary Festival on 9th June 2024
www.StokeNewingtonHistory.com
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptxMohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Recently uploaded (20)
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
Advantages and Disadvantages of CMS from an SEO Perspective
Advantages and Disadvantages of CMS from an SEO Perspective
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
The Galleon Trade
- 1. Junhel Dalanon, DDM, MAT