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TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
TERI UNIVERSITY CAMPUS, NEW DELHI
SUBMITTED BY:
DEEPIKA VERMA
M. Arch (2015-17)
DEENBANDHU CHOTU RAM UNIVERSITY, MURTHAL
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Established 1998
Type Education and
Research
Institution
Chancellor Ajay Mathur
Location New Delhi, new
delhi, India
Campus 2acre
The TERI University established and constituted in 1998, dedicates
itself to the study of environment, energy and natural resources for
attaining the far-reaching goal of sustainable development. The
campus is housed in a green building in New Delhi and is spread over
two acres of land, and is one of the first in the country for a university
and itfurther aims to minimize the ecological footprint.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Built on around 2 acres of land
in Vasant Kunj, New Delhi this
four storeyed structure in
masonry, with stone cladding
and glazings, is an example of
a sustainable campus
responding to the site and
environment using energy
saving technologies.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
SITE AND DESIGN
Site Plan and Ground Floor Layout (bottom)
1 Commercial Block, 2 Classrooms,
3, 4 Laboratories,
5,6 administrative block, 6 accounts,
7 dining hall, 8 hostel, 9, 10, courts, 11 Open Air Theatre
The linear geometry of the site with a narrow frontage and an aspect ratio of almost
1:3 dictated the strong linear axis in the design.
The logical sequence of positioning the three distinct functioning zones in a hierarchy
of public access to restricted entry formed the other key consideration in design
development.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Placing the commercial block at the front was the most logical choice in exploiting
the commercial potential of the frontage of the site.
The functional core also coincides with the geometric central part of the linear site.
The residential zone comes up from the rear forming the last zone in the linear
sequence.
That the design responds to orientation and climatic factors, is but an obvious fact.
The north line is at a slight angle to the linear axis of the site and the design takes
full advantage of this orientation in the composition of the built and open spaces and
in creating wind flows through the complex as also lighting and shading of the spaces.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
The Sun, Sky, Air, Water and Earth shape the nature of architecture which emerges on
this site. The process of continuous dialogue between the architect and TERI and the
engagement of TERI in the design process augmented the thrust on climate responsive
design in a large way.
Sun:-
Passive solar design is an important feature in the design of this building. The planning
and orientation of spaces and building blocks ensures glare free daylight in all regularly
occupied spaces. All the linear blocks are oriented in the East-West direction with
shorter facades facing the sun.
Most of the south west facing walls are kept blank
in order to protect the building from the harsh
south west solar radiations. Where the south west
walls have openings, they are protected by means
of pergolas or projecting balconies. The east, west
and south facades of the building have minimum
glazing.
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
Sun:-
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Few of the south
facing walls are
mounted with
aero screen louvers
(Hunter Douglas) fixed
at an angle
of 35deg. This ensures
that the winter sun is let
in where as the summer
sun is blocked. The use
of louvers in front of the
glazed walls also
reduces the heating up
of the glass facade
considerably.
The walls that are exposed to the harsh solar rays have a stone cladding which is fixed to
the wall by channels. The air gap between the wall and the stone cladding in itself acts as
an insulation layer. On the western façade, rock wool insulation is also provided in the wall.
Energy efficiency is further enhanced by Vermiculite insulation in parts of the roof slab.
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
I
I
Glat rig
Frame work for louv
II
IIWINTER SUN q‘si,
i■ir- ■11.-
M
U
r fixingr fixing
Sun:-
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Sky:-
Maximum use of daylight and use of light
sensors to regulate the use of artificial
lighting in the interiors is another key design
strategy.
In areas where daylight is available, fixtures
have been fitted with continuous dimming
electronic ballasts. These fixtures are
controlled by light sensors which respond to
available light conditions and automatically
regulate the connected fixtures to achieve
the desired level of uniform illumination
required. In areas with non- uniform
illumination, occupancy sensors that can turn
off the lights when the space is unoccupied
have been installed. This kind of a lighting
system has a potential of saving 70% lighting
energy demand.
Use of efficient double glazing window units
help significantly reduce the heat gained
through window glazing in the summers and
the heat lost in the winters without
compromising on the day lighting integration
and the levels of visual comfort.
Daylighting integration using light
fixtures fitted with electronic ballasts
regulating the level of illumination
responding to avilable natural light and
adjustable aeroscreen louvres to regulate
summer and winter sunlight entry
Double glazed facades reduce heat gain
without affecting the level of
illumination
Concept Poster on 'Air' by Mindspace
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Air:-
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Air:-
The predominant wind direction is taken into account in designing the open spaces.
The central atrium acts as an air funnel defined by the other buildings. The opening
oriented in the prevailing wind direction catches the outside air and channelizes it
through a narrow stretch of the block before releasing it into the central court
area.
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
The central atrium is also proposed to be covered with an automatic adjustable louvre
system (Vergola). The angle of the louvres can be adjusted to block the solar radiations
during summer and to allow ample sunlight during winter. The system is further proposed
to be integrated with photo voltaic panels. The louvres if kept closed can effectively
prevent rain water from entering the atrium during the rainy season.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
Air:-
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
WATER MANAGEMENT
• Building in the campus provided with low-flow fixtures such as dual flush toilets and sensor
taps.
• This would results in 25% savings in water use.
WASTE WATER TREATMENT
• Treatment of waste water generated from the hostel block by biological process using a
combination of micro-organisms and bio media filter.
• Low area requirement for this treatment plant.
• Treated water meets the prescribed standards for landscape irrigation.
• Very low energy consumption for operation of the treatment plant.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
RAINWATER HARVESTING
• Average annual rainfall for Delhi is 611mm.
• Rainwater runoff from roof & the site will be used for recharge of aquifer through
CGWB-approved designs.
• Enhance the sustainable yield in areas where over-development has depleted the
aquifer.
• Conservation and storage of excess surface water for future requirements.
• Improve the quality of existing groundwater through dilution.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Earth:-
The campus is equipped with three types of cooling systems (i)Variable Refrigerant
Volume system (VRV), (ii) Earth Air Tunnel (EAT) and (iii) Thermal Mass Storage The VRV
system is proposed for the peripheral commercial block and the administrative block of
the institute. This state-of-the-art air conditioning system, which is similar to a split AC is
highly efficient under partial loading conditions and beneficial to areas with varying
occupancy. It allows customized control of individual zones eliminating the use of chilled
water piping, ducting and plant room.
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
EARTH AIR TUNNEL SYSTEM
It is used for free cooling / heating of the building for a major part of the year.
This technology uses the heat sink property of earth to maintain comfortable
temperatures inside the building. Supplementary systems have been used for
extreme conditions (monsoon). In such a system energy savings of nearly 50%
compared to conventional system can be achieved. At the campus, this system is
used for providing comfort for the rooms in hostel block.
VARIABLE REFRIGERANT VOLUME SYSTEMS
The VRV system is a modern air-conditioning system, similar to an efficient
version of a split air conditioner. The VRV system is highly efficient under partial
load conditions and therefore, has been used in areas with varying occupancies
such as the office block, laboratories, administrative block and recreation &
dining areas of the hostel block. It features customized control of individual
zones. Depending on the cooling demands of the building, variable refrigerant
volumes circulate through the chillers. The VRV system also eliminates the
requirement of a plant room; piping & ducting for chilled water; and contributes
to 15% energy savings as compared to a conventional air conditioning system.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
THERMAL MASS STORAGE
Thermal mass storage is used in the classrooms. It involves storing energy
when available and using it when required. In the proposed arrangement,
cooling of the thermal mass is done during night (when ambient temperatures
are lower). During daytime when ambient temperature is high, the thermal
storage is used as sink for the fresh air requirement. Estimated energy savings
of up to 40% can be achieved with this system.
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Earth:- Earth Air Tunnel
The use of Earth Air Tunnel gives an energy saving of nearly 50% as compared to the
conventional system
Thermal mass storage used for cooling the classrooms and labs involves storing energy
when available and using it when required. Here, cooling of thermal mass is done during
night. This cool thermal mass is used to cool air in day time. This system gives an energy
saving of up to 40%.
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Earth:- EARTH AIR TUNNEL
The Earth Air Tunnel (EAT) is used in the hostel blocks. This is a dual heating-cooling
system using the heat sink property of the earth to maintain comfortable temperatures
inside the building. Air which passes through the buried pipes gets cooled in summer and
heated up in winter.
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
A lot of research went in to the design of this
system. Airtron, the Air-conditioning
consultants for the project in collaboration
with faculty of Indian Institute of Science,
Bangalore simulated the system and refined
it to perfection. On continuous
uninterrupted use in extreme heat conditions
as in Delhi, this system faces the problem of
the earth around the tunnel getting heat
saturated and reducing the effectiveness of
cooling
A recovery time is required for the earth to dissipate the heat from the immediate
surroundings. After rigorous experiments and simulations a second loop of tubes was
created and the two loops used alternately to provide sufficient recovery time to
the earth around and maintain the performance effectiveness of the system.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
 Length of tunnel-100ft
 Air tight compartment
 Centrally connected air and filter papers are used to clean the air.
 The filter paper are cleaned after every 3 days.
 Air passes through filter paper and is cooled.
 The collected air which is passed through filter paper to reduce its temperature
by 2-3degrees,they pass it through water.
 3 filter paper which sprinkle water on the air to reduce temperature by 2-
3degree.
 In Winter, the temp of air is increased by using different filters. The
temperature increasing filters have coils which increase the temperature
making the hostel a habitable space for girls.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Innovative Educational Centre – IIT Delhi
RAJIV GANDHI EDUCATION CITY- Kundli, Sonepat- Haryana
TECHNOLOGIES (Teri Institute)
• EARTH AIR TUNNEL (EAT Solar chimney )
• AMMONIA ABSORPTION CHILLERS
• ENERGY EFFICIENT
• RENEWABLE ENERGY
• BIOMASS GASIFIER
• PHOTOVOLTAIC
• EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT
• PASSIVE DESIGN-AIR INSULATION
• AIR GAP-HALLOW
• CAVITY WALL
• RAIN WATER –CENTRALLY COLLECTED
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Innovative Educational Centre – IIT Delhi
RAJIV GANDHI EDUCATION CITY- Kundli, Sonepat- Haryana
• A set eco-friendly chillers run on LPG and require minimum energy 9kw.
• As LPG is non-renewable sources of energy so efforts are made to run he
chillers on producer gas generated by wood burning gasifires
• For conference hall of 100 people temperature requires less than 25 U degree
Celsius which can be attained by these chillers.
AMMONIA ABSORPTION CHILLERS
• Energy efficient compact fluorescent lamps in the residential quarters,
corridors, lobby & toilets.
• The conference rooms enjoy glare free daylight through skylights.
• Time based controls switch off lights at b present time.
• 24 hot water panel forms a part of parapet walls inclined at 70 degree instead
of 45 degree
• Fulfills the daily requirement of 2000 litres daily at 65 degree celsius• In winters
gas derived from burning twigs, dry leaves etc. serves as a back up source to
heat the water.
ENERGY EFFICIENT LIGHTENING
RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
GREEN FEATURES
 Insulation of external walls with rock wool
 Insulation on terrace done with vermiculite and puff insulation topped with
China mosaic for efficient heat reflection
 Double insulation synergy azure glass is used in external façade with
aluminum glazing
 Earth Air Tunnel, Thermal mass and VRV system for cooling the building
 Hunter Douglas louvers and pergolas are used in the building for controlling
the intensity of incoming sun rays
 Solar water heating system
 Waste water recycling with STP
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
The campus has an efficient
artificial lighting system designed
for minimizing the energy
consumption without
compromising the visual comfort
in the building. The system takes
advantage of day lighting
wherever available. Efficient
lamps with high lumen output
fixed with mirror optics reflectors
and bat-wing louvers for glare
free uniform illumination have
been installed. All fixtures have
energy saving electronic ballasts.
With efficient designing the
lighting loads have been reduced
from 2W/m2 to 1 W/m2.
• Energy efficient compact fluorescent lamps in the residential quarters,
corridors, lobby & toilets.
• The conference rooms enjoy glare free daylight through skylights.
• Time based controls switch off lights at b present time.
ENERGY EFFICIENT LIGHTENING
ARTIFICIAL LIGHTING
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Solar rooftop system at TERI University
• TERI University added yet another 'green' feature to its repertoire when a 48 kWp solar
rooftop system .
• The solar rooftop system has a separate 5 kWp R&D plant meant specifically for the hands-
on training of the students. This state-of-the-art grid-connected system comprises
polycrystalline PV modules and SMA invertors.
• It is expected to generate about 1.5 million units of electricity over 25 years, offsetting
15% of the grid electricity. It would also result in mitigating around 1400 MT of CO2
emissions.
• As per the power purchase agreement signed with the Renewable Energy Supply Company
(RESCO), the solar-tariff is, and will remain, substantially lower than the grid-tariff.
• The RESCO would also take care of the operation and maintenance of the system.
• However, the main motive for the University to opt for the solar rooftop system was to
bolster its philosophy of practising what it preaches, besides having something that
physically manifests the theory that is taught, thereby providing students an actual feel.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
ACADEMIC BLOCK
• No power failure in the building
• Exhaust-purpose for removal of diesel pollution
• The two DG set provide electricity to the building within 1 minute
• 16Kva standby stabilizer on every floor so that if there is a power failure of half
hour, we can use 40 systems
• 200litre diesel
• Online test/important visit the building system,(PC) run on digital generator.
• Solar panels (Jain irrigation brand)
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
ADMIN BLOCK
• Air conditioning
• 3-4 ports
Other block, cafeteria block, PHD students and faculty members
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM OF ADMIN BLOCK
• V-R-V System, Variable volume system
• Passage system for air conditioning in the building.
• 6-7 passage on roofs. They are all accumulated wiring system.
• Unlike traditional air conditioning systems, the air condition can work for a specific
area like a place in a room, where an activity is taking place or a person is working.
• By this method we can save about 30-35 per cent of electricity.
• This method is called air cool technology.
• Air washroom on the ground floor and HVAC system in classrooms
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
HOSTEL
• Hostel block having 48-50 students.
• No hostel facility for boys
• Rocks cutted and planned-Institutional area
• Natural Drainage-Road level, drainage level
• Fire escape
• South side trombe wall
• Waste water treatment plan(STP) for greenery purpose for irrigation.
• Louvers for sunshine control(manual in TERI)
BASEMENT
• Basement is 4m down the earth crust.
• 6 tunnels, at a time we can use 3 tunnels.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
Architectural Expression
The form and massing of the campus
responds entirely to climate and the
site.
The south-west walls with few
fenestrations and stone cladding,
responding to the climatic conditions,
forms an impenetrable wall, providing,
as it were, a visual cue to the inherent
resistance of the structure to
inclement weather. Pergolas,
overhangs and balconies form visual
links as well as create drama in light
and shade.
The northern walls, in contrast, are
lightweight with their glazing and large
fenestrations, once again in response
to the site and climate. The louvers on
the glazing create interesting visuals
on the facade.
ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
The overall composition of transparency and opacity unfolds to the viewer with changing
orientations within the site.
TERIUNIVERSITY
CASESTUDY
A Statement...
The TERI University Campus, with its
responsive design and use of passive and
active energy saving technology sets a
benchmark in sustainable campus design.
Building specifications adhering to Energy
Conservation Building Code (ECBC) are also
one of the key features of the design.
Many of the technologies implemented have
higher initial costs and longer recovery
periods, but the client being TERI, the focus
remained undiluted in applying sustainable
technologies with long term energy efficiency
targets.
A last word on the project echoing the
thoughts of Architect Sanjay Mohe: "The
campus being constructed for TERI, had to be
a truly climate responsive one and it attempts
to make a statement in sustainable campus
design."

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Teri university case study

  • 1. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY TERI UNIVERSITY CAMPUS, NEW DELHI SUBMITTED BY: DEEPIKA VERMA M. Arch (2015-17) DEENBANDHU CHOTU RAM UNIVERSITY, MURTHAL
  • 3. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Established 1998 Type Education and Research Institution Chancellor Ajay Mathur Location New Delhi, new delhi, India Campus 2acre The TERI University established and constituted in 1998, dedicates itself to the study of environment, energy and natural resources for attaining the far-reaching goal of sustainable development. The campus is housed in a green building in New Delhi and is spread over two acres of land, and is one of the first in the country for a university and itfurther aims to minimize the ecological footprint.
  • 4. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Built on around 2 acres of land in Vasant Kunj, New Delhi this four storeyed structure in masonry, with stone cladding and glazings, is an example of a sustainable campus responding to the site and environment using energy saving technologies.
  • 5. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY SITE AND DESIGN Site Plan and Ground Floor Layout (bottom) 1 Commercial Block, 2 Classrooms, 3, 4 Laboratories, 5,6 administrative block, 6 accounts, 7 dining hall, 8 hostel, 9, 10, courts, 11 Open Air Theatre The linear geometry of the site with a narrow frontage and an aspect ratio of almost 1:3 dictated the strong linear axis in the design. The logical sequence of positioning the three distinct functioning zones in a hierarchy of public access to restricted entry formed the other key consideration in design development.
  • 6. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Placing the commercial block at the front was the most logical choice in exploiting the commercial potential of the frontage of the site. The functional core also coincides with the geometric central part of the linear site. The residential zone comes up from the rear forming the last zone in the linear sequence. That the design responds to orientation and climatic factors, is but an obvious fact. The north line is at a slight angle to the linear axis of the site and the design takes full advantage of this orientation in the composition of the built and open spaces and in creating wind flows through the complex as also lighting and shading of the spaces.
  • 7. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY The Sun, Sky, Air, Water and Earth shape the nature of architecture which emerges on this site. The process of continuous dialogue between the architect and TERI and the engagement of TERI in the design process augmented the thrust on climate responsive design in a large way. Sun:- Passive solar design is an important feature in the design of this building. The planning and orientation of spaces and building blocks ensures glare free daylight in all regularly occupied spaces. All the linear blocks are oriented in the East-West direction with shorter facades facing the sun. Most of the south west facing walls are kept blank in order to protect the building from the harsh south west solar radiations. Where the south west walls have openings, they are protected by means of pergolas or projecting balconies. The east, west and south facades of the building have minimum glazing. ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
  • 9. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Few of the south facing walls are mounted with aero screen louvers (Hunter Douglas) fixed at an angle of 35deg. This ensures that the winter sun is let in where as the summer sun is blocked. The use of louvers in front of the glazed walls also reduces the heating up of the glass facade considerably. The walls that are exposed to the harsh solar rays have a stone cladding which is fixed to the wall by channels. The air gap between the wall and the stone cladding in itself acts as an insulation layer. On the western façade, rock wool insulation is also provided in the wall. Energy efficiency is further enhanced by Vermiculite insulation in parts of the roof slab. ELEMENTS OF DESIGN I I Glat rig Frame work for louv II IIWINTER SUN q‘si, i■ir- ■11.- M U r fixingr fixing Sun:-
  • 10. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Sky:- Maximum use of daylight and use of light sensors to regulate the use of artificial lighting in the interiors is another key design strategy. In areas where daylight is available, fixtures have been fitted with continuous dimming electronic ballasts. These fixtures are controlled by light sensors which respond to available light conditions and automatically regulate the connected fixtures to achieve the desired level of uniform illumination required. In areas with non- uniform illumination, occupancy sensors that can turn off the lights when the space is unoccupied have been installed. This kind of a lighting system has a potential of saving 70% lighting energy demand. Use of efficient double glazing window units help significantly reduce the heat gained through window glazing in the summers and the heat lost in the winters without compromising on the day lighting integration and the levels of visual comfort. Daylighting integration using light fixtures fitted with electronic ballasts regulating the level of illumination responding to avilable natural light and adjustable aeroscreen louvres to regulate summer and winter sunlight entry Double glazed facades reduce heat gain without affecting the level of illumination Concept Poster on 'Air' by Mindspace ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
  • 12. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Air:- The predominant wind direction is taken into account in designing the open spaces. The central atrium acts as an air funnel defined by the other buildings. The opening oriented in the prevailing wind direction catches the outside air and channelizes it through a narrow stretch of the block before releasing it into the central court area. ELEMENTS OF DESIGN The central atrium is also proposed to be covered with an automatic adjustable louvre system (Vergola). The angle of the louvres can be adjusted to block the solar radiations during summer and to allow ample sunlight during winter. The system is further proposed to be integrated with photo voltaic panels. The louvres if kept closed can effectively prevent rain water from entering the atrium during the rainy season.
  • 14. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY ELEMENTS OF DESIGN WATER MANAGEMENT • Building in the campus provided with low-flow fixtures such as dual flush toilets and sensor taps. • This would results in 25% savings in water use. WASTE WATER TREATMENT • Treatment of waste water generated from the hostel block by biological process using a combination of micro-organisms and bio media filter. • Low area requirement for this treatment plant. • Treated water meets the prescribed standards for landscape irrigation. • Very low energy consumption for operation of the treatment plant.
  • 15. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY RAINWATER HARVESTING • Average annual rainfall for Delhi is 611mm. • Rainwater runoff from roof & the site will be used for recharge of aquifer through CGWB-approved designs. • Enhance the sustainable yield in areas where over-development has depleted the aquifer. • Conservation and storage of excess surface water for future requirements. • Improve the quality of existing groundwater through dilution.
  • 16. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Earth:- The campus is equipped with three types of cooling systems (i)Variable Refrigerant Volume system (VRV), (ii) Earth Air Tunnel (EAT) and (iii) Thermal Mass Storage The VRV system is proposed for the peripheral commercial block and the administrative block of the institute. This state-of-the-art air conditioning system, which is similar to a split AC is highly efficient under partial loading conditions and beneficial to areas with varying occupancy. It allows customized control of individual zones eliminating the use of chilled water piping, ducting and plant room. ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
  • 17. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY ELEMENTS OF DESIGN EARTH AIR TUNNEL SYSTEM It is used for free cooling / heating of the building for a major part of the year. This technology uses the heat sink property of earth to maintain comfortable temperatures inside the building. Supplementary systems have been used for extreme conditions (monsoon). In such a system energy savings of nearly 50% compared to conventional system can be achieved. At the campus, this system is used for providing comfort for the rooms in hostel block. VARIABLE REFRIGERANT VOLUME SYSTEMS The VRV system is a modern air-conditioning system, similar to an efficient version of a split air conditioner. The VRV system is highly efficient under partial load conditions and therefore, has been used in areas with varying occupancies such as the office block, laboratories, administrative block and recreation & dining areas of the hostel block. It features customized control of individual zones. Depending on the cooling demands of the building, variable refrigerant volumes circulate through the chillers. The VRV system also eliminates the requirement of a plant room; piping & ducting for chilled water; and contributes to 15% energy savings as compared to a conventional air conditioning system.
  • 18. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY THERMAL MASS STORAGE Thermal mass storage is used in the classrooms. It involves storing energy when available and using it when required. In the proposed arrangement, cooling of the thermal mass is done during night (when ambient temperatures are lower). During daytime when ambient temperature is high, the thermal storage is used as sink for the fresh air requirement. Estimated energy savings of up to 40% can be achieved with this system. ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
  • 19. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Earth:- Earth Air Tunnel The use of Earth Air Tunnel gives an energy saving of nearly 50% as compared to the conventional system Thermal mass storage used for cooling the classrooms and labs involves storing energy when available and using it when required. Here, cooling of thermal mass is done during night. This cool thermal mass is used to cool air in day time. This system gives an energy saving of up to 40%. ELEMENTS OF DESIGN
  • 20. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Earth:- EARTH AIR TUNNEL The Earth Air Tunnel (EAT) is used in the hostel blocks. This is a dual heating-cooling system using the heat sink property of the earth to maintain comfortable temperatures inside the building. Air which passes through the buried pipes gets cooled in summer and heated up in winter. ELEMENTS OF DESIGN A lot of research went in to the design of this system. Airtron, the Air-conditioning consultants for the project in collaboration with faculty of Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore simulated the system and refined it to perfection. On continuous uninterrupted use in extreme heat conditions as in Delhi, this system faces the problem of the earth around the tunnel getting heat saturated and reducing the effectiveness of cooling A recovery time is required for the earth to dissipate the heat from the immediate surroundings. After rigorous experiments and simulations a second loop of tubes was created and the two loops used alternately to provide sufficient recovery time to the earth around and maintain the performance effectiveness of the system.
  • 21. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY  Length of tunnel-100ft  Air tight compartment  Centrally connected air and filter papers are used to clean the air.  The filter paper are cleaned after every 3 days.  Air passes through filter paper and is cooled.  The collected air which is passed through filter paper to reduce its temperature by 2-3degrees,they pass it through water.  3 filter paper which sprinkle water on the air to reduce temperature by 2- 3degree.  In Winter, the temp of air is increased by using different filters. The temperature increasing filters have coils which increase the temperature making the hostel a habitable space for girls.
  • 22. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Innovative Educational Centre – IIT Delhi RAJIV GANDHI EDUCATION CITY- Kundli, Sonepat- Haryana TECHNOLOGIES (Teri Institute) • EARTH AIR TUNNEL (EAT Solar chimney ) • AMMONIA ABSORPTION CHILLERS • ENERGY EFFICIENT • RENEWABLE ENERGY • BIOMASS GASIFIER • PHOTOVOLTAIC • EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT • PASSIVE DESIGN-AIR INSULATION • AIR GAP-HALLOW • CAVITY WALL • RAIN WATER –CENTRALLY COLLECTED
  • 23. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Innovative Educational Centre – IIT Delhi RAJIV GANDHI EDUCATION CITY- Kundli, Sonepat- Haryana • A set eco-friendly chillers run on LPG and require minimum energy 9kw. • As LPG is non-renewable sources of energy so efforts are made to run he chillers on producer gas generated by wood burning gasifires • For conference hall of 100 people temperature requires less than 25 U degree Celsius which can be attained by these chillers. AMMONIA ABSORPTION CHILLERS • Energy efficient compact fluorescent lamps in the residential quarters, corridors, lobby & toilets. • The conference rooms enjoy glare free daylight through skylights. • Time based controls switch off lights at b present time. • 24 hot water panel forms a part of parapet walls inclined at 70 degree instead of 45 degree • Fulfills the daily requirement of 2000 litres daily at 65 degree celsius• In winters gas derived from burning twigs, dry leaves etc. serves as a back up source to heat the water. ENERGY EFFICIENT LIGHTENING RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
  • 24. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY GREEN FEATURES  Insulation of external walls with rock wool  Insulation on terrace done with vermiculite and puff insulation topped with China mosaic for efficient heat reflection  Double insulation synergy azure glass is used in external façade with aluminum glazing  Earth Air Tunnel, Thermal mass and VRV system for cooling the building  Hunter Douglas louvers and pergolas are used in the building for controlling the intensity of incoming sun rays  Solar water heating system  Waste water recycling with STP
  • 25. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY The campus has an efficient artificial lighting system designed for minimizing the energy consumption without compromising the visual comfort in the building. The system takes advantage of day lighting wherever available. Efficient lamps with high lumen output fixed with mirror optics reflectors and bat-wing louvers for glare free uniform illumination have been installed. All fixtures have energy saving electronic ballasts. With efficient designing the lighting loads have been reduced from 2W/m2 to 1 W/m2. • Energy efficient compact fluorescent lamps in the residential quarters, corridors, lobby & toilets. • The conference rooms enjoy glare free daylight through skylights. • Time based controls switch off lights at b present time. ENERGY EFFICIENT LIGHTENING ARTIFICIAL LIGHTING
  • 26. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Solar rooftop system at TERI University • TERI University added yet another 'green' feature to its repertoire when a 48 kWp solar rooftop system . • The solar rooftop system has a separate 5 kWp R&D plant meant specifically for the hands- on training of the students. This state-of-the-art grid-connected system comprises polycrystalline PV modules and SMA invertors. • It is expected to generate about 1.5 million units of electricity over 25 years, offsetting 15% of the grid electricity. It would also result in mitigating around 1400 MT of CO2 emissions. • As per the power purchase agreement signed with the Renewable Energy Supply Company (RESCO), the solar-tariff is, and will remain, substantially lower than the grid-tariff. • The RESCO would also take care of the operation and maintenance of the system. • However, the main motive for the University to opt for the solar rooftop system was to bolster its philosophy of practising what it preaches, besides having something that physically manifests the theory that is taught, thereby providing students an actual feel.
  • 27. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY ACADEMIC BLOCK • No power failure in the building • Exhaust-purpose for removal of diesel pollution • The two DG set provide electricity to the building within 1 minute • 16Kva standby stabilizer on every floor so that if there is a power failure of half hour, we can use 40 systems • 200litre diesel • Online test/important visit the building system,(PC) run on digital generator. • Solar panels (Jain irrigation brand)
  • 28. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY ADMIN BLOCK • Air conditioning • 3-4 ports Other block, cafeteria block, PHD students and faculty members AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM OF ADMIN BLOCK • V-R-V System, Variable volume system • Passage system for air conditioning in the building. • 6-7 passage on roofs. They are all accumulated wiring system. • Unlike traditional air conditioning systems, the air condition can work for a specific area like a place in a room, where an activity is taking place or a person is working. • By this method we can save about 30-35 per cent of electricity. • This method is called air cool technology. • Air washroom on the ground floor and HVAC system in classrooms
  • 29. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY HOSTEL • Hostel block having 48-50 students. • No hostel facility for boys • Rocks cutted and planned-Institutional area • Natural Drainage-Road level, drainage level • Fire escape • South side trombe wall • Waste water treatment plan(STP) for greenery purpose for irrigation. • Louvers for sunshine control(manual in TERI) BASEMENT • Basement is 4m down the earth crust. • 6 tunnels, at a time we can use 3 tunnels.
  • 30. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY Architectural Expression The form and massing of the campus responds entirely to climate and the site. The south-west walls with few fenestrations and stone cladding, responding to the climatic conditions, forms an impenetrable wall, providing, as it were, a visual cue to the inherent resistance of the structure to inclement weather. Pergolas, overhangs and balconies form visual links as well as create drama in light and shade. The northern walls, in contrast, are lightweight with their glazing and large fenestrations, once again in response to the site and climate. The louvers on the glazing create interesting visuals on the facade. ELEMENTS OF DESIGN The overall composition of transparency and opacity unfolds to the viewer with changing orientations within the site.
  • 31. TERIUNIVERSITY CASESTUDY A Statement... The TERI University Campus, with its responsive design and use of passive and active energy saving technology sets a benchmark in sustainable campus design. Building specifications adhering to Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) are also one of the key features of the design. Many of the technologies implemented have higher initial costs and longer recovery periods, but the client being TERI, the focus remained undiluted in applying sustainable technologies with long term energy efficiency targets. A last word on the project echoing the thoughts of Architect Sanjay Mohe: "The campus being constructed for TERI, had to be a truly climate responsive one and it attempts to make a statement in sustainable campus design."