Johan Oomen
Head of Research
Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision
@johanoomen
THE MANY UNEXPECTED JOYS OF BEING „OUT THERE”
examples of user participation in the heritage domain
10-3-2014
SXSW 2014 panel:
100 Years of Oversharing: Tools for Time Travel
#timetravel
cef
1. Tagging and Classification
2. Collection Acquisition
3. Contextualisation
4. Correction and Transcription
5. Co-curation of exhibitions
6. Crowdfunding
}
focus of this talk
10-3-2014
Oomen en Aroyo, 2011
A TYPOLOGY OF USER PARTICIPATION IN A
HERITAGE CONTEXT
1. Tagging and Classification
2. Collection Acquisition
3. Contextualisation
4. Correction and Transcription
5. Co-curation
6. Crowdfunding
10-3-2014
VIDEO LABELING GAME
Objective: collect fine-grained tags. Vocabulary used by end-
users.
VIDEO LABELING GAME
The game: adding descriptive tags to
videos
Match between players within a 10 second
time window: ‚SCORE!’
VIDEO LABELING GAME
- Tekst arial 28
- Tekst arial 24
- Tekst 20
Over 240.000 tags to date, 143.000 matches
From the evaluation: „search based solely on user tags is
more effective than search based on other types of metadata”
A TYPOLOGY OF USER PARTICIPATION IN A
HERITAGE CONTEXT
1. Tagging and Classification
2. Collection Acquisition
3. Contextualisation
4. Correction and Transcription
5. Co-curation
6. Crowdfunding
10-3-2014
SOUND OF THE NETHERLANDS
Step 1: uploading hundreds of high quality, digitized archival
sounds to Soundcloud
SOUND OF THE NETHERLANDS
Step 2: placing the sounds on the map & ask the world to
contribute
SOUND OF THE NETHERLANDS
Enrichments on Soundcloud
Inserts in Wikipedia
pages
App ‚Mix van
Nederland’
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Goose
http://tools.wmflabs.org/glamtools/baglama.php?
https://soundcloud.com/beeldengeluid/
commentaar-en-racegeluiden-op
SOUND OF THE NETHERLANDS
Enrichments on Soundcloud
Inserts in Wikipedia
pages
App ‚Mix van
Nederland’
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Goose
http://tools.wmflabs.org/glamtools/baglama.php?
https://soundcloud.com/beeldengeluid/
commentaar-en-racegeluiden-op
„Sound of the emperor goose”
A TYPOLOGY OF USER PARTICIPATION IN A
HERITAGE CONTEXT
1. Tagging and Classification
2. Collection Acquisition
3. Contextualisation
4. Correction and Transcription
5. Co-curation
6. Crowdfunding
10-3-2014
EUROPEANA COLLECTIONS 1914-1918
EUROPEANA COLLECTIONS 1914-1918
http://vimeo.com/65900546
EUROPEANA COLLECTIONS 1914-1918
http://vimeo.com/65900546
ROADSHOWS 1914-1918
ROADSHOWS 1914-1918
In 2012 and 2013: 11 countries, 64.255 contributions
2014: at least 7 additional countries
www.europeana1914-1918.eu
Over 400.000 WWI related items to explore:
~ User Contributions
~ Memory organisations around the world
From the Stewart Library, Weber State University
www.europeana1914-1918.eu
EUROPEANA 1914-1918
Inserts in Wikipedia
pages
Live events
IMPORTANT DIVER: „OPEN CULTURE DATA”
FULFILL	
  THEIR	
  PUBLIC	
  MISSION	
  
“For	
  content	
  to	
  be	
  truly	
  accessible,	
  it	
  needs	
  to	
  be	
  where	
  the	
  users	
  are,	
  
embedded	
  in	
  their	
  daily	
  networked	
  lives.”	
  (Wabel,	
  2009)	
  
!
!
STIMULATING	
  COLLABORATION	
  AND	
  CREATIVITY	
   	
  
“No	
  maSer	
  who	
  you	
  are,	
  
most	
  of	
  the	
  smartest	
  people	
  work	
  for	
  someone	
  else.”	
  (Joy’s	
  Law,	
  via	
  Michael	
  Edson)	
  
http://www.opencultuurdata.nl/about/
OPEN CULTUUR DATA: EMPOWERING
PROFESSIONALS
Photo:&Olaf&Janssen.&CC&BY3SA&
Photo:	
  Olaf	
  Janssen.	
  CC	
  BY-­‐SA	
  
http://www.opencultuurdata.nl/about/
OPENGLAM
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS
- Gligorov,	
  Riste,	
  Michiel	
  Hildebrand,	
  Jacco	
  van	
  Ossenbruggen,	
  Lora	
  Aroyo,	
  en	
  Guus	
  Schreiber.	
  2013.	
  “An	
  evalua]on	
  of	
  
labelling-­‐game	
  data	
  for	
  video	
  retrieval”.	
  In	
  Proceedings	
  of	
  the	
  35th	
  European	
  conference	
  on	
  Advances	
  in	
  
Informa]on	
  Retrieval,	
  50–61.	
  ECIR’13.	
  Berlin,	
  Heidelberg:	
  Springer-­‐Verlag.	
  
!
- Oomen,	
  Johan,	
  en	
  Lora	
  Aroyo.	
  2011.	
  “Crowdsourcing	
  in	
  the	
  cultural	
  heritage	
  domain:	
  opportuni]es	
  and	
  
challenges”.	
  In	
  Proceedings	
  of	
  the	
  5th	
  Interna]onal	
  Conference	
  on	
  Communi]es	
  and	
  Technologies,	
  138–49.	
  
C&T	
  ’11.	
  New	
  York,	
  NY,	
  USA:	
  ACM.	
  
!
- Verwayen,	
  H.,	
  Arnoldus,	
  M.,	
  &	
  Kaufman,	
  P.	
  B.	
  (2011).	
  The	
  Problem	
  of	
  the	
  Yellow	
  Milkmaid.	
  A	
  Business	
  Model	
  
Perspec]ve	
  on	
  Open	
  Metadata.	
  
!
- Crowdsourcing	
  our	
  Cultural	
  Heritage.	
  Editor:	
  Mia	
  Ridge.	
  Ashgate,	
  2014	
  (to	
  appear)	
  
!
- L.	
  B.	
  Baltussen,	
  M.Brinkerink,	
  N.Timmermans,	
  M.	
  Zeinstra,	
  J.	
  Oomen.	
  Open	
  Culture	
  Data:	
  Opening	
  GLAM	
  Data	
  
BoSom-­‐up.	
  Museums	
  and	
  the	
  Web	
  2013.	
  hSp://mw2013.museumsandtheweb.com/paper/open-­‐culture-­‐data-­‐
opening-­‐glam-­‐data-­‐boSom-­‐up/	
  
!
- Johan	
  Oomen,	
  LoSe	
  Belice	
  Baltussen,	
  Maarten	
  Brinkerink,	
  Thijs	
  van	
  Exel.	
  Sound	
  of	
  the	
  Netherlands:	
  Crowdsourcing	
  
the	
  Dutch	
  Soundscape.	
  Museums	
  and	
  the	
  Web	
  2013,	
  Portland	
  Oregon.	
  hSp://mw2013.museumsandtheweb.com/
proposals/with-­‐help-­‐from-­‐the-­‐public-­‐crowdsourcing-­‐sounds-­‐and-­‐amateur-­‐film/	
  
!
- Waibel,	
  Günter	
  and	
  Ricky	
  Erway.	
  2009.	
  "Think	
  Global,	
  Act	
  Local	
  -­‐	
  Library,	
  Archive	
  and	
  Museum	
  Collabora]on."	
  
Museum	
  Management	
  and	
  Curatorship,	
  24,4.
10-3-2014
POINTERS AND THANKS
- Waisda? Source code: https://github.com/beeldengeluid/waisda
- http://www.geluidvannederland.nl
- http://www.europeana1914-1918.eu
- http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Europeana_1914-1918
- http://www.opencultuurdata.nl/about
- http://openglam.org/
- 	
  	
  
!
- Many thanks to:
- Maarten Brinkerink ~ @mbrinkerink
- Lotte Belice Baltussen ~ @lottebelice
- Arnoud Traa ~ @auditievedienst
- Alun Edwards ~ @HurricaneAlly
- Just Vervaart ~ @Justvervaart
- Michael Edson ~ @mpedson
- Dutch Ministry of Culture (supporting Open Culture Data)
10-3-2014
MEMORY ORGANISATIONS
http://www.digitalnz.org/make-it-digital/getting-started-with-digitisation
MEMORY ORGANISATIONS
Correction and
Transcription
ContextualisationCo-curation
Classification and
Tagging
Collection
acquisition
Johan Oomen
Head of Research
Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision
@johanoomen
THE MANY UNEXPECTED JOYS OF BEING „OUT THERE”
examples of user participation in the heritage domain
SXSW 2014 panel:
100 Years of Oversharing: Tools for Time Travel
#timetravel #swsw
10-3-2014

The many unexptected joys if being "out there": examples of user participation in the heritage domain

  • 1.
    Johan Oomen Head ofResearch Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision @johanoomen THE MANY UNEXPECTED JOYS OF BEING „OUT THERE” examples of user participation in the heritage domain 10-3-2014 SXSW 2014 panel: 100 Years of Oversharing: Tools for Time Travel #timetravel
  • 3.
    cef 1. Tagging andClassification 2. Collection Acquisition 3. Contextualisation 4. Correction and Transcription 5. Co-curation of exhibitions 6. Crowdfunding } focus of this talk 10-3-2014 Oomen en Aroyo, 2011
  • 4.
    A TYPOLOGY OFUSER PARTICIPATION IN A HERITAGE CONTEXT 1. Tagging and Classification 2. Collection Acquisition 3. Contextualisation 4. Correction and Transcription 5. Co-curation 6. Crowdfunding 10-3-2014
  • 5.
    VIDEO LABELING GAME Objective:collect fine-grained tags. Vocabulary used by end- users.
  • 6.
    VIDEO LABELING GAME Thegame: adding descriptive tags to videos Match between players within a 10 second time window: ‚SCORE!’
  • 7.
    VIDEO LABELING GAME -Tekst arial 28 - Tekst arial 24 - Tekst 20 Over 240.000 tags to date, 143.000 matches From the evaluation: „search based solely on user tags is more effective than search based on other types of metadata”
  • 8.
    A TYPOLOGY OFUSER PARTICIPATION IN A HERITAGE CONTEXT 1. Tagging and Classification 2. Collection Acquisition 3. Contextualisation 4. Correction and Transcription 5. Co-curation 6. Crowdfunding 10-3-2014
  • 9.
    SOUND OF THENETHERLANDS Step 1: uploading hundreds of high quality, digitized archival sounds to Soundcloud
  • 10.
    SOUND OF THENETHERLANDS Step 2: placing the sounds on the map & ask the world to contribute
  • 11.
    SOUND OF THENETHERLANDS Enrichments on Soundcloud Inserts in Wikipedia pages App ‚Mix van Nederland’ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Goose http://tools.wmflabs.org/glamtools/baglama.php? https://soundcloud.com/beeldengeluid/ commentaar-en-racegeluiden-op
  • 12.
    SOUND OF THENETHERLANDS Enrichments on Soundcloud Inserts in Wikipedia pages App ‚Mix van Nederland’ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Goose http://tools.wmflabs.org/glamtools/baglama.php? https://soundcloud.com/beeldengeluid/ commentaar-en-racegeluiden-op „Sound of the emperor goose”
  • 13.
    A TYPOLOGY OFUSER PARTICIPATION IN A HERITAGE CONTEXT 1. Tagging and Classification 2. Collection Acquisition 3. Contextualisation 4. Correction and Transcription 5. Co-curation 6. Crowdfunding 10-3-2014
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
    ROADSHOWS 1914-1918 In 2012and 2013: 11 countries, 64.255 contributions 2014: at least 7 additional countries
  • 19.
    www.europeana1914-1918.eu Over 400.000 WWIrelated items to explore: ~ User Contributions ~ Memory organisations around the world
  • 20.
    From the StewartLibrary, Weber State University www.europeana1914-1918.eu
  • 21.
    EUROPEANA 1914-1918 Inserts inWikipedia pages Live events
  • 22.
    IMPORTANT DIVER: „OPENCULTURE DATA” FULFILL  THEIR  PUBLIC  MISSION   “For  content  to  be  truly  accessible,  it  needs  to  be  where  the  users  are,   embedded  in  their  daily  networked  lives.”  (Wabel,  2009)   ! ! STIMULATING  COLLABORATION  AND  CREATIVITY     “No  maSer  who  you  are,   most  of  the  smartest  people  work  for  someone  else.”  (Joy’s  Law,  via  Michael  Edson)   http://www.opencultuurdata.nl/about/
  • 23.
    OPEN CULTUUR DATA:EMPOWERING PROFESSIONALS Photo:&Olaf&Janssen.&CC&BY3SA& Photo:  Olaf  Janssen.  CC  BY-­‐SA   http://www.opencultuurdata.nl/about/
  • 24.
  • 25.
    SELECTED PUBLICATIONS - Gligorov,  Riste,  Michiel  Hildebrand,  Jacco  van  Ossenbruggen,  Lora  Aroyo,  en  Guus  Schreiber.  2013.  “An  evalua]on  of   labelling-­‐game  data  for  video  retrieval”.  In  Proceedings  of  the  35th  European  conference  on  Advances  in   Informa]on  Retrieval,  50–61.  ECIR’13.  Berlin,  Heidelberg:  Springer-­‐Verlag.   ! - Oomen,  Johan,  en  Lora  Aroyo.  2011.  “Crowdsourcing  in  the  cultural  heritage  domain:  opportuni]es  and   challenges”.  In  Proceedings  of  the  5th  Interna]onal  Conference  on  Communi]es  and  Technologies,  138–49.   C&T  ’11.  New  York,  NY,  USA:  ACM.   ! - Verwayen,  H.,  Arnoldus,  M.,  &  Kaufman,  P.  B.  (2011).  The  Problem  of  the  Yellow  Milkmaid.  A  Business  Model   Perspec]ve  on  Open  Metadata.   ! - Crowdsourcing  our  Cultural  Heritage.  Editor:  Mia  Ridge.  Ashgate,  2014  (to  appear)   ! - L.  B.  Baltussen,  M.Brinkerink,  N.Timmermans,  M.  Zeinstra,  J.  Oomen.  Open  Culture  Data:  Opening  GLAM  Data   BoSom-­‐up.  Museums  and  the  Web  2013.  hSp://mw2013.museumsandtheweb.com/paper/open-­‐culture-­‐data-­‐ opening-­‐glam-­‐data-­‐boSom-­‐up/   ! - Johan  Oomen,  LoSe  Belice  Baltussen,  Maarten  Brinkerink,  Thijs  van  Exel.  Sound  of  the  Netherlands:  Crowdsourcing   the  Dutch  Soundscape.  Museums  and  the  Web  2013,  Portland  Oregon.  hSp://mw2013.museumsandtheweb.com/ proposals/with-­‐help-­‐from-­‐the-­‐public-­‐crowdsourcing-­‐sounds-­‐and-­‐amateur-­‐film/   ! - Waibel,  Günter  and  Ricky  Erway.  2009.  "Think  Global,  Act  Local  -­‐  Library,  Archive  and  Museum  Collabora]on."   Museum  Management  and  Curatorship,  24,4. 10-3-2014
  • 26.
    POINTERS AND THANKS -Waisda? Source code: https://github.com/beeldengeluid/waisda - http://www.geluidvannederland.nl - http://www.europeana1914-1918.eu - http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Europeana_1914-1918 - http://www.opencultuurdata.nl/about - http://openglam.org/ -     ! - Many thanks to: - Maarten Brinkerink ~ @mbrinkerink - Lotte Belice Baltussen ~ @lottebelice - Arnoud Traa ~ @auditievedienst - Alun Edwards ~ @HurricaneAlly - Just Vervaart ~ @Justvervaart - Michael Edson ~ @mpedson - Dutch Ministry of Culture (supporting Open Culture Data) 10-3-2014
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
    Johan Oomen Head ofResearch Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision @johanoomen THE MANY UNEXPECTED JOYS OF BEING „OUT THERE” examples of user participation in the heritage domain SXSW 2014 panel: 100 Years of Oversharing: Tools for Time Travel #timetravel #swsw 10-3-2014