Software testing is done for several reasons: to identify errors, ensure the program matches its specifications and requirements, and check efficient performance. Test data includes normal, extreme, and exceptional cases. A test table is produced to test a student test score program with sample normal, extreme, and exceptional input data. Different types of errors include syntax errors, execution errors that cause crashes, and logic errors that produce unexpected results. Techniques for testing include dry runs, trace tables, breakpoints to stop at lines, and watchpoints mapped to variables to stop when values change.
Arrays are complex variables that can hold multiple values of the same data type.
Array is a fixed type sequenced collection of elements of the same data type.
It is simply a grouping of like-type data.
Some examples where a concept of arrays can be used :-
1) List of employees in an organization.
2) Exam scores of a class of students.
3) Table of daily rainfall data.
Variables & Data Types In Python | EdurekaEdureka!
YouTube Link: https://youtu.be/6yrsX752CWk
(** Python Certification Training: https://www.edureka.co/python **)
This Edureka PPT on 'Variables and Data Types in Python' will help you establish a foothold on Python by helping you learn basic concepts like variables and data types. Below are the topics covered in this PPT:
Introduction To Python
Applications Of Python
Variable Declaration
Variable Data Types
Type Conversion
Python Tutorial Playlist: https://goo.gl/WsBpKe
Blog Series: http://bit.ly/2sqmP4s
Follow us to never miss an update in the future.
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/user/edurekaIN
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METHODS DESCRIPTION
copy() They copy() method returns a shallow copy of the dictionary.
clear() The clear() method removes all items from the dictionary.
pop() Removes and returns an element from a dictionary having the given key.
popitem() Removes the arbitrary key-value pair from the dictionary and returns it as tuple.
get() It is a conventional method to access a value for a key.
dictionary_name.values() returns a list of all the values available in a given dictionary.
str() Produces a printable string representation of a dictionary.
update() Adds dictionary dict2’s key-values pairs to dict
setdefault() Set dict[key]=default if key is not already in dict
keys() Returns list of dictionary dict’s keys
items() Returns a list of dict’s (key, value) tuple pairs
has_key() Returns true if key in dictionary dict, false otherwise
fromkeys() Create a new dictionary with keys from seq and values set to value.
type() Returns the type of the passed variable.
cmp() Compares elements of both dict.
Regular expressions are used to identify whether a pattern exists in a given sequence of characters (string) or not. They help in manipulating textual data, which is often a pre-requisite for data science projects that involve text mining. You must have come across some application of regular expressions: they are used at the server side to validate the format of email addresses or password during registration, used for parsing text data files to find, replace or delete certain string, etc.
The Query Optimizer is the “brain” of your Postgres database. It interprets SQL queries and determines the fastest method of execution. Using the EXPLAIN command , this presentation shows how the optimizer interprets queries and determines optimal execution.
This presentation will give you a better understanding of how Postgres optimally executes their queries and what steps you can take to understand and perhaps improve its behavior in your environment.
To listen to the webinar recording, please visit EnterpriseDB.com > Resources > Ondemand Webcasts
If you have any questions please email sales@enterprisedb.com
This is the seventh set of slightly updated slides from a Perl programming course that I held some years ago.
I want to share it with everyone looking for intransitive Perl-knowledge.
A table of content for all presentations can be found at i-can.eu.
The source code for the examples and the presentations in ODP format are on https://github.com/kberov/PerlProgrammingCourse
A macro processor is a system software. Macro is that the Section of code that the programmer writes (defines) once, and then can use or invokes many times.
Other than some generic containers like list, Python in its definition can also handle containers with specified data types. Array can be handled in python by module named “array“. They can be useful when we have to manipulate only a specific data type values.
Arrays are complex variables that can hold multiple values of the same data type.
Array is a fixed type sequenced collection of elements of the same data type.
It is simply a grouping of like-type data.
Some examples where a concept of arrays can be used :-
1) List of employees in an organization.
2) Exam scores of a class of students.
3) Table of daily rainfall data.
Variables & Data Types In Python | EdurekaEdureka!
YouTube Link: https://youtu.be/6yrsX752CWk
(** Python Certification Training: https://www.edureka.co/python **)
This Edureka PPT on 'Variables and Data Types in Python' will help you establish a foothold on Python by helping you learn basic concepts like variables and data types. Below are the topics covered in this PPT:
Introduction To Python
Applications Of Python
Variable Declaration
Variable Data Types
Type Conversion
Python Tutorial Playlist: https://goo.gl/WsBpKe
Blog Series: http://bit.ly/2sqmP4s
Follow us to never miss an update in the future.
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/user/edurekaIN
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/edureka_learning/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/edurekaIN/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/edurekain
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/edureka
METHODS DESCRIPTION
copy() They copy() method returns a shallow copy of the dictionary.
clear() The clear() method removes all items from the dictionary.
pop() Removes and returns an element from a dictionary having the given key.
popitem() Removes the arbitrary key-value pair from the dictionary and returns it as tuple.
get() It is a conventional method to access a value for a key.
dictionary_name.values() returns a list of all the values available in a given dictionary.
str() Produces a printable string representation of a dictionary.
update() Adds dictionary dict2’s key-values pairs to dict
setdefault() Set dict[key]=default if key is not already in dict
keys() Returns list of dictionary dict’s keys
items() Returns a list of dict’s (key, value) tuple pairs
has_key() Returns true if key in dictionary dict, false otherwise
fromkeys() Create a new dictionary with keys from seq and values set to value.
type() Returns the type of the passed variable.
cmp() Compares elements of both dict.
Regular expressions are used to identify whether a pattern exists in a given sequence of characters (string) or not. They help in manipulating textual data, which is often a pre-requisite for data science projects that involve text mining. You must have come across some application of regular expressions: they are used at the server side to validate the format of email addresses or password during registration, used for parsing text data files to find, replace or delete certain string, etc.
The Query Optimizer is the “brain” of your Postgres database. It interprets SQL queries and determines the fastest method of execution. Using the EXPLAIN command , this presentation shows how the optimizer interprets queries and determines optimal execution.
This presentation will give you a better understanding of how Postgres optimally executes their queries and what steps you can take to understand and perhaps improve its behavior in your environment.
To listen to the webinar recording, please visit EnterpriseDB.com > Resources > Ondemand Webcasts
If you have any questions please email sales@enterprisedb.com
This is the seventh set of slightly updated slides from a Perl programming course that I held some years ago.
I want to share it with everyone looking for intransitive Perl-knowledge.
A table of content for all presentations can be found at i-can.eu.
The source code for the examples and the presentations in ODP format are on https://github.com/kberov/PerlProgrammingCourse
A macro processor is a system software. Macro is that the Section of code that the programmer writes (defines) once, and then can use or invokes many times.
Other than some generic containers like list, Python in its definition can also handle containers with specified data types. Array can be handled in python by module named “array“. They can be useful when we have to manipulate only a specific data type values.
A Beginner’s Guide to Programming Logic, Introductory
Chapter 1
An Overview of Computers and
Programming
Objectives
In this chapter, you will learn about:
- Computer systems
- Simple program logic
- The steps involved in the program development cycle
- Pseudocode statements and flowchart symbols
- Using a sentinel value to end a program
- Programming and user environments
- The evolution of programming models
COURSE TECHNOLOGY
CENGAGE Learning
Scripting experts from Inductive Automation cover general best practices that will help you add flexibility and customization to HMI, SCADA, IIoT, and other industrial applications. Some specific tips about using scripting in the Ignition platform will be included as well.
In this webinar, learn more about:
• Common scripting pitfalls and how to avoid them
• The best programming languages to use
• Things to consider before using scripting
• How scripting environments work
• Scripting timesavers
• And more
Scripting experts from Inductive Automation cover general best practices that will help you add flexibility and customization to HMI, SCADA, IIoT, and other industrial applications. Some specific tips about using scripting in the Ignition platform will be included as well.
In this webinar, learn more about:
• Common scripting pitfalls and how to avoid them
• The best programming languages to use
• Things to consider before using scripting
• How scripting environments work
• Scripting timesavers
• And more
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
2. COMPREHENSIVE TEST PLAN
Why do we test?
• To identify errors or bugs in code
• To ensure that the program is fit for purpose (matches the specification)
• To show that all of the functional requirements set out in the
specification are met
• To ensure that the code runs efficiently
3. TEST DATA
• Normal – falls within the acceptable limits of the program
• Extreme – on the limits of acceptable data
• Exceptional – should not be accepted by the program (and the user
should be given some feedback)
4. TEST DATA
Example: A program should ask the user to enter test scores for a class of
students. The test was out of 50. Produce a suitable test table.
Test Table
Normal data 47 89
Extreme data 0 100
Exceptional data 340 $abc
12. BREAKPOINT
• A breakpoint can be set to stop the program when that line of code is
executed.
• This allows the programmer to inspect the values held in variables.
13. WATCHPOINT
• A watchpoint is a breakpoint which is mapped to a variable.
• The program will stop running when the value in that variable changes.