This document provides measurement details for the construction of a guard house, including:
1) Site clearance of the 100m2 area.
2) Foundation works including piling, excavation and construction of a pile cap and column stumps.
3) Works below lowest floor finish such as forming and pouring a ground beam and slab.
Reinforcement details and quantities are given for elements like the pile cap, column stumps, ground beam and slab. Formwork requirements are also outlined. The document follows standard construction sequence and provides itemized take-off of quantities for estimating purposes.
The document provides guidance on measuring quantities, pricing, and cost analysis for the construction and completion of a guard house for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd, including taking off quantities for site clearance, foundations, ground beams, columns, ground slabs, and reinforcing steel and estimating costs. Assumptions are provided for the total land area and drawings are referenced for dimensions to take off quantities of concrete, formwork, and reinforcement.
This document provides measurement quantities for the construction of a guard house for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd. It includes measurements for site clearance, foundation works including piling, pile caps, and column stumps. Reinforcement details and quantities are also provided for pile caps and column stumps. The document is organized by construction stage and provides dimensions, calculations, and quantities for various elements of the project.
The document provides details on measuring quantities for the construction of a guard house for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd. It includes assumptions on the total land area and outlines 13 construction methods. It then provides specific examples and calculations for measuring quantities for site clearance, various foundation elements like piling and pile caps, and column stumps below the lowest floor finish. Diagrams and notes are included to clarify the measurement of quantities.
This document contains a bill of quantities for external and internal wall finishes, external and internal floor finishes, external and internal ceiling finishes for a bungalow. The document lists various construction materials and their quantities, including clay brick walls, damp proof courses, plastering, painting, ceramic wall and floor tiles, cement screeding, ceiling boards and timber beadings. It provides the specifications, quantities and rates for each item to be used for the construction of the bungalow.
This document provides calculations to estimate costs for excavation work, lean concrete, hardcore, and concrete work below the lowest floor level of a building. It includes:
1. Estimates for excavation costs to reduce level, excavate pits for pad footings and stumps, and excavate trenches for ground beams.
2. Estimates for costs of lean concrete and hardcore to lay binding screeds under pad footings, ground beams, and the ground floor slab.
3. Estimates material and labor costs to calculate unit rates for vibrated reinforced concrete for pad footings, column stumps, ground beams, and concrete beds at different thicknesses.
The calculations follow a consistent format of determining
The document discusses the measurement of substructure works according to standard methods. It describes typical substructure elements for different building structures, including pad footings, column stumps, ground beams, and ground slabs. It also outlines the relevant sections for measuring excavation, concrete, brickwork, waterproofing, and summarizes the typical sequence of substructure work.
The document estimates the costs of installing a plasterboard ceiling and painting a plaster surface.
For the ceiling: The material cost is estimated at RM17.14 per square meter including plasterboard, battens, and 10% wastage. Labour costs RM24.38 per square meter. The total estimated cost is RM47.75 per square meter including 10% profit and 5% overhead.
For painting: The material cost is estimated at RM285.96 per 100 square meters including undercoat, two finishing coats, and 10% wastage. Labour costs RM148 per 100 square meters. The total estimated cost is RM564.83 per 100 square meters or RM5.65 per square meter including 20%
This document is a bill listing materials and labor costs for internal wall finishes of a multipurpose hall. It includes 728 square meters of cement and sand plastering at RM19 per square meter, 89 square meters of cement and sand screeding at RM19 per square meter to receive ceramic tiles, 89 square meters of glazed ceramic wall tiles laid at RM200 per square meter, and 728 square meters of emulsion painting at an unknown rate. The total cost of internal wall finishes is summarized at the bottom.
The document provides guidance on measuring quantities, pricing, and cost analysis for the construction and completion of a guard house for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd, including taking off quantities for site clearance, foundations, ground beams, columns, ground slabs, and reinforcing steel and estimating costs. Assumptions are provided for the total land area and drawings are referenced for dimensions to take off quantities of concrete, formwork, and reinforcement.
This document provides measurement quantities for the construction of a guard house for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd. It includes measurements for site clearance, foundation works including piling, pile caps, and column stumps. Reinforcement details and quantities are also provided for pile caps and column stumps. The document is organized by construction stage and provides dimensions, calculations, and quantities for various elements of the project.
The document provides details on measuring quantities for the construction of a guard house for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd. It includes assumptions on the total land area and outlines 13 construction methods. It then provides specific examples and calculations for measuring quantities for site clearance, various foundation elements like piling and pile caps, and column stumps below the lowest floor finish. Diagrams and notes are included to clarify the measurement of quantities.
This document contains a bill of quantities for external and internal wall finishes, external and internal floor finishes, external and internal ceiling finishes for a bungalow. The document lists various construction materials and their quantities, including clay brick walls, damp proof courses, plastering, painting, ceramic wall and floor tiles, cement screeding, ceiling boards and timber beadings. It provides the specifications, quantities and rates for each item to be used for the construction of the bungalow.
This document provides calculations to estimate costs for excavation work, lean concrete, hardcore, and concrete work below the lowest floor level of a building. It includes:
1. Estimates for excavation costs to reduce level, excavate pits for pad footings and stumps, and excavate trenches for ground beams.
2. Estimates for costs of lean concrete and hardcore to lay binding screeds under pad footings, ground beams, and the ground floor slab.
3. Estimates material and labor costs to calculate unit rates for vibrated reinforced concrete for pad footings, column stumps, ground beams, and concrete beds at different thicknesses.
The calculations follow a consistent format of determining
The document discusses the measurement of substructure works according to standard methods. It describes typical substructure elements for different building structures, including pad footings, column stumps, ground beams, and ground slabs. It also outlines the relevant sections for measuring excavation, concrete, brickwork, waterproofing, and summarizes the typical sequence of substructure work.
The document estimates the costs of installing a plasterboard ceiling and painting a plaster surface.
For the ceiling: The material cost is estimated at RM17.14 per square meter including plasterboard, battens, and 10% wastage. Labour costs RM24.38 per square meter. The total estimated cost is RM47.75 per square meter including 10% profit and 5% overhead.
For painting: The material cost is estimated at RM285.96 per 100 square meters including undercoat, two finishing coats, and 10% wastage. Labour costs RM148 per 100 square meters. The total estimated cost is RM564.83 per 100 square meters or RM5.65 per square meter including 20%
This document is a bill listing materials and labor costs for internal wall finishes of a multipurpose hall. It includes 728 square meters of cement and sand plastering at RM19 per square meter, 89 square meters of cement and sand screeding at RM19 per square meter to receive ceramic tiles, 89 square meters of glazed ceramic wall tiles laid at RM200 per square meter, and 728 square meters of emulsion painting at an unknown rate. The total cost of internal wall finishes is summarized at the bottom.
Industrialized building systems (IBS) refer to building construction techniques that involve prefabricating building components off-site and assembling them with minimal work on-site. The document discusses IBS, providing a definition, characteristics, types including frame, panel and box systems. Benefits of IBS are highlighted such as reduced labor, waste and faster completion times. Challenges to adopting IBS in Malaysia are also examined, including a lack of expertise and the need for regulatory incentives to promote usage. Modular coordination is discussed as an important factor for effective IBS application through standardizing building measurements.
The document explains the Malaysian Standard Method of Measurement of Building Works (SMM2). SMM2 provides uniform guidelines for measuring, quantifying, and billing building works. It divides works into 20 sections (e.g. concrete, brickwork, plumbing) and specifies how to itemize, describe, measure, and bill items within each section. SMM2 also covers general rules like applying to both proposed and completed works, and describing works that cannot be measured as provisional sums. Bills of quantities must fully describe the work quantity and quality using SMM2.
This document provides calculations to estimate costs for excavation work, lean concrete, hardcore, and concrete work below the lowest floor level of a building. It includes:
1. Estimates for excavation costs to reduce level, excavate pits for pad footings and stumps, and excavate trenches for ground beams.
2. Estimates for costs of lean concrete and hardcore to lay binding screeds under pad footings, ground beams, and the ground floor slab.
3. Estimates material, labor, and unit costs for vibrated reinforced concrete for pad footings, column stumps, ground beams, and concrete beds at different thicknesses.
The calculations use data on material costs, labor
This document discusses excavation work levels and methods of measurement according to clauses in SMM2. It outlines the objectives of learning various excavation levels, relating excavation works to SMM2 clauses, and learning measurement methods per clause D.10. Platform and completed levels are shown in diagrams. The importance of a footing schedule table that provides dimensions like length, width, height and excavation depth for different footing types is explained. Steps for starting excavation work by studying drawings and determining dimensions from drawings are described. Examples of describing excavation work according to clauses D.10 and D.12 for oversite excavation to reduce level and excavation pits for footings are provided.
The document provides information on site safety for a construction project, including:
- Introduction of first aid kits and preliminary safety measures like sanitation facilities.
- Explanations of common signboards used on construction sites to provide safety information and prohibitions.
- Descriptions of scaffolding components and safety nets used to prevent falls from heights.
- Details of personal protective equipment like hard hats, gloves, and ladders that construction workers must use.
This test measures the compressive strength of concrete cubes made and cured according to specific standards. It provides a measure of quality control by testing one property, compressive strength, but results can vary depending on test conditions like specimen size and loading rate. The document outlines how to conduct compression tests on concrete cubes to determine if the concrete meets design specifications. Cubes are made, cured, weighed, and tested for compressive strength at various ages to see how strength develops over time. Detailed procedures are provided for casting, curing, operating the compression machine, and analyzing results.
This document provides information on a group assignment analyzing prefabricated timber framing systems. It includes an introduction to framing systems and prefabricated timber framing. It then discusses timber classification and preservation methods. Case studies are presented on Mellor Primary School and GSK's Carbon Neutral Laboratory, both of which utilized prefabricated timber framing. Details are given on connection systems, fasteners, and the manufacturing process of prefabricated timber frames. References are listed at the end.
1) The Proctor compaction test is used to determine the optimal moisture content and maximum dry density of soil. It involves compacting soil in layers in a mold using controlled blows and measuring the dry density at different moisture contents.
2) The test procedure involves weighing equipment, sieving dry soil, compacting soil in layers using blows from a ram, weighing the compacted soil, determining moisture content, and repeating at different moisture contents.
3) A compaction curve is made by plotting dry density against moisture content. The peak of the curve indicates the optimum moisture content which produces the highest dry density.
This document discusses industrialized building systems used in Malaysia, specifically tunnel formwork and aluminum formwork. It provides an overview of each system, including their construction processes. Tunnel formwork involves pouring concrete into steel formwork to form walls and slabs in one operation. Aluminum formwork uses aluminum panels as molds to cast concrete structures and provides benefits like high quality finishes, precision, and reduced construction time. The document also outlines the advantages of these systems such as cost savings, shorter timelines, and improved safety; as well as some disadvantages like high initial costs and transportation challenges.
Project 1: Industrialised Building System [ IBS ]JerotichMaswan
Project 1 of Advanced Architectural Construction.
Requirement: Design a 3 storey apartment building using Precast Concrete System. Other IBS systems are allowed. Create a report on IBS and the building detailing.
Sieve analysis of fine aggregates student experimentkolveasna
The document summarizes the results of a sieve analysis test performed on fine aggregates to determine particle size distribution. The test involved sieving 1000g of fine aggregate samples through a series of sieves and weighing the material retained on each sieve. This allowed calculating the percentage of material passing through each sieve. The distribution was found to be uneven, indicating the aggregates were not suitable for concrete mixing. The sieve analysis procedure and results are important for construction quality control and acceptance.
This document provides an introduction and overview of pile foundations. It discusses the purpose and functions of pile foundations, including transmitting loads to solid ground and resisting vertical, lateral, and uplift loads. It then classifies piles in multiple ways, such as by load transmission characteristics (end bearing, friction, or a combination), material type (timber, concrete, steel, composite), and installation method (driven or bored). The document outlines each pile type and provides examples to illustrate differences. It aims to extract key points about pile foundations in a clear and student-friendly manner.
This document provides information to calculate the IBS score for a construction project. It details the construction area, structural systems, wall systems, and compliance with construction standards for elements like columns, beams, walls and slabs. The calculation shows that the project achieved an IBS score of 84 based on 560 square meters of structural systems scoring 50 points, 144 square meters of wall systems scoring 20 points, and 14 points for compliance with construction standards.
1. The silt test was conducted to determine the amount of silt in a sand sample, which could reduce concrete strength if over 8%.
2. A 200ml sand sample was added to salt solution in a graduated cylinder. After settling for 3 hours, the silt layer was measured at 150ml and sand layer at 6ml.
3. The silt content was calculated at 4%, which is under the 8% limit and means the sand can be used for concrete projects.
STRUCTURAL CALCULATION - CURTAIN WALL (SAMPLE DESIGN)Eduardo H. Pare
This document provides a structural calculation for a curtain wall. It includes 7 chapters that analyze different components of the curtain wall:
1) Introduction to the project details and materials
2) Wind pressure calculations using codes to determine design wind loads
3) Structural analysis of glass panels to ensure they can withstand the loads
4) Structural calculation of aluminum mullions using STAAD analysis and code checks
5) Similar analysis for aluminum transoms
6) Design of brackets connecting the curtain wall to the building
7) References used
The document analyzes the critical glass panel and longest mullion/transom and ensures all components meet strength and deflection requirements based on codes.
Building construction involves the process of constructing buildings and other structures. It begins with planning that takes into account factors like climate and available materials. The construction process then involves clearing land and erecting a framework or structure that gives a building form, stability, and allows it to withstand stresses. This framework is made up of identifiable elements arranged in a particular construction or organization. Once the basic structure is in place, walls, roof, and other components are added to fully enclose the building.
There are two main types of ground floors: solid floors and hollow floors. A solid ground floor consists of hardcore, blinding, a damp proof membrane (DPM), site concrete, insulation, and a floor finish laid in that order. Hardcore provides a firm base and blinding prevents puncturing of the DPM. Insulation is placed either above or below the floor slab or finish to prevent heat loss. Oversite concrete, at least 100mm thick, is poured between floor walls.
(1) The Petronas Twin Towers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia were the tallest buildings in the world from 1998 to 2004. They were designed by César Pelli and Associates and took 6 years to construct at a cost of US$1.6 billion. (2) The towers' structures are composed of reinforced concrete with a central core and perimeter columns connected by ring beams. High-strength concrete was used for the cores and columns to reduce wind response. (3) Industrialized building systems such as prefabricated steel beams, the preassembled skybridge, and prefabricated pinnacles helped speed construction and ensure quality despite the ambitious schedule.
This document provides a bill of quantities for door and window items including precast concrete lintels, metal door frames, timber flush doors, hinges, locks, and painting works. The items are priced per unit and include descriptions of materials and specifications. The total amount will be carried over to the collection page.
The document discusses the key documents and requirements for pre-estimating construction projects. It describes the various types of drawings created during the different stages of a project from conceptual to as-built. It also outlines the purpose and contents of other important documents like specifications, bills of quantities, tender documents, contracts, and work programs. These documents allow effective planning, procurement, and communication throughout the construction process.
This document outlines the syllabus for a Building Estimating and Tendering course. The course covers topics such as construction industry and markets, contractual arrangements, construction parties, estimating, and tendering. It includes an introduction and lesson plan, with topics covered week by week. Construction estimating and tendering are important parts of the project development process.
Industrialized building systems (IBS) refer to building construction techniques that involve prefabricating building components off-site and assembling them with minimal work on-site. The document discusses IBS, providing a definition, characteristics, types including frame, panel and box systems. Benefits of IBS are highlighted such as reduced labor, waste and faster completion times. Challenges to adopting IBS in Malaysia are also examined, including a lack of expertise and the need for regulatory incentives to promote usage. Modular coordination is discussed as an important factor for effective IBS application through standardizing building measurements.
The document explains the Malaysian Standard Method of Measurement of Building Works (SMM2). SMM2 provides uniform guidelines for measuring, quantifying, and billing building works. It divides works into 20 sections (e.g. concrete, brickwork, plumbing) and specifies how to itemize, describe, measure, and bill items within each section. SMM2 also covers general rules like applying to both proposed and completed works, and describing works that cannot be measured as provisional sums. Bills of quantities must fully describe the work quantity and quality using SMM2.
This document provides calculations to estimate costs for excavation work, lean concrete, hardcore, and concrete work below the lowest floor level of a building. It includes:
1. Estimates for excavation costs to reduce level, excavate pits for pad footings and stumps, and excavate trenches for ground beams.
2. Estimates for costs of lean concrete and hardcore to lay binding screeds under pad footings, ground beams, and the ground floor slab.
3. Estimates material, labor, and unit costs for vibrated reinforced concrete for pad footings, column stumps, ground beams, and concrete beds at different thicknesses.
The calculations use data on material costs, labor
This document discusses excavation work levels and methods of measurement according to clauses in SMM2. It outlines the objectives of learning various excavation levels, relating excavation works to SMM2 clauses, and learning measurement methods per clause D.10. Platform and completed levels are shown in diagrams. The importance of a footing schedule table that provides dimensions like length, width, height and excavation depth for different footing types is explained. Steps for starting excavation work by studying drawings and determining dimensions from drawings are described. Examples of describing excavation work according to clauses D.10 and D.12 for oversite excavation to reduce level and excavation pits for footings are provided.
The document provides information on site safety for a construction project, including:
- Introduction of first aid kits and preliminary safety measures like sanitation facilities.
- Explanations of common signboards used on construction sites to provide safety information and prohibitions.
- Descriptions of scaffolding components and safety nets used to prevent falls from heights.
- Details of personal protective equipment like hard hats, gloves, and ladders that construction workers must use.
This test measures the compressive strength of concrete cubes made and cured according to specific standards. It provides a measure of quality control by testing one property, compressive strength, but results can vary depending on test conditions like specimen size and loading rate. The document outlines how to conduct compression tests on concrete cubes to determine if the concrete meets design specifications. Cubes are made, cured, weighed, and tested for compressive strength at various ages to see how strength develops over time. Detailed procedures are provided for casting, curing, operating the compression machine, and analyzing results.
This document provides information on a group assignment analyzing prefabricated timber framing systems. It includes an introduction to framing systems and prefabricated timber framing. It then discusses timber classification and preservation methods. Case studies are presented on Mellor Primary School and GSK's Carbon Neutral Laboratory, both of which utilized prefabricated timber framing. Details are given on connection systems, fasteners, and the manufacturing process of prefabricated timber frames. References are listed at the end.
1) The Proctor compaction test is used to determine the optimal moisture content and maximum dry density of soil. It involves compacting soil in layers in a mold using controlled blows and measuring the dry density at different moisture contents.
2) The test procedure involves weighing equipment, sieving dry soil, compacting soil in layers using blows from a ram, weighing the compacted soil, determining moisture content, and repeating at different moisture contents.
3) A compaction curve is made by plotting dry density against moisture content. The peak of the curve indicates the optimum moisture content which produces the highest dry density.
This document discusses industrialized building systems used in Malaysia, specifically tunnel formwork and aluminum formwork. It provides an overview of each system, including their construction processes. Tunnel formwork involves pouring concrete into steel formwork to form walls and slabs in one operation. Aluminum formwork uses aluminum panels as molds to cast concrete structures and provides benefits like high quality finishes, precision, and reduced construction time. The document also outlines the advantages of these systems such as cost savings, shorter timelines, and improved safety; as well as some disadvantages like high initial costs and transportation challenges.
Project 1: Industrialised Building System [ IBS ]JerotichMaswan
Project 1 of Advanced Architectural Construction.
Requirement: Design a 3 storey apartment building using Precast Concrete System. Other IBS systems are allowed. Create a report on IBS and the building detailing.
Sieve analysis of fine aggregates student experimentkolveasna
The document summarizes the results of a sieve analysis test performed on fine aggregates to determine particle size distribution. The test involved sieving 1000g of fine aggregate samples through a series of sieves and weighing the material retained on each sieve. This allowed calculating the percentage of material passing through each sieve. The distribution was found to be uneven, indicating the aggregates were not suitable for concrete mixing. The sieve analysis procedure and results are important for construction quality control and acceptance.
This document provides an introduction and overview of pile foundations. It discusses the purpose and functions of pile foundations, including transmitting loads to solid ground and resisting vertical, lateral, and uplift loads. It then classifies piles in multiple ways, such as by load transmission characteristics (end bearing, friction, or a combination), material type (timber, concrete, steel, composite), and installation method (driven or bored). The document outlines each pile type and provides examples to illustrate differences. It aims to extract key points about pile foundations in a clear and student-friendly manner.
This document provides information to calculate the IBS score for a construction project. It details the construction area, structural systems, wall systems, and compliance with construction standards for elements like columns, beams, walls and slabs. The calculation shows that the project achieved an IBS score of 84 based on 560 square meters of structural systems scoring 50 points, 144 square meters of wall systems scoring 20 points, and 14 points for compliance with construction standards.
1. The silt test was conducted to determine the amount of silt in a sand sample, which could reduce concrete strength if over 8%.
2. A 200ml sand sample was added to salt solution in a graduated cylinder. After settling for 3 hours, the silt layer was measured at 150ml and sand layer at 6ml.
3. The silt content was calculated at 4%, which is under the 8% limit and means the sand can be used for concrete projects.
STRUCTURAL CALCULATION - CURTAIN WALL (SAMPLE DESIGN)Eduardo H. Pare
This document provides a structural calculation for a curtain wall. It includes 7 chapters that analyze different components of the curtain wall:
1) Introduction to the project details and materials
2) Wind pressure calculations using codes to determine design wind loads
3) Structural analysis of glass panels to ensure they can withstand the loads
4) Structural calculation of aluminum mullions using STAAD analysis and code checks
5) Similar analysis for aluminum transoms
6) Design of brackets connecting the curtain wall to the building
7) References used
The document analyzes the critical glass panel and longest mullion/transom and ensures all components meet strength and deflection requirements based on codes.
Building construction involves the process of constructing buildings and other structures. It begins with planning that takes into account factors like climate and available materials. The construction process then involves clearing land and erecting a framework or structure that gives a building form, stability, and allows it to withstand stresses. This framework is made up of identifiable elements arranged in a particular construction or organization. Once the basic structure is in place, walls, roof, and other components are added to fully enclose the building.
There are two main types of ground floors: solid floors and hollow floors. A solid ground floor consists of hardcore, blinding, a damp proof membrane (DPM), site concrete, insulation, and a floor finish laid in that order. Hardcore provides a firm base and blinding prevents puncturing of the DPM. Insulation is placed either above or below the floor slab or finish to prevent heat loss. Oversite concrete, at least 100mm thick, is poured between floor walls.
(1) The Petronas Twin Towers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia were the tallest buildings in the world from 1998 to 2004. They were designed by César Pelli and Associates and took 6 years to construct at a cost of US$1.6 billion. (2) The towers' structures are composed of reinforced concrete with a central core and perimeter columns connected by ring beams. High-strength concrete was used for the cores and columns to reduce wind response. (3) Industrialized building systems such as prefabricated steel beams, the preassembled skybridge, and prefabricated pinnacles helped speed construction and ensure quality despite the ambitious schedule.
This document provides a bill of quantities for door and window items including precast concrete lintels, metal door frames, timber flush doors, hinges, locks, and painting works. The items are priced per unit and include descriptions of materials and specifications. The total amount will be carried over to the collection page.
The document discusses the key documents and requirements for pre-estimating construction projects. It describes the various types of drawings created during the different stages of a project from conceptual to as-built. It also outlines the purpose and contents of other important documents like specifications, bills of quantities, tender documents, contracts, and work programs. These documents allow effective planning, procurement, and communication throughout the construction process.
This document outlines the syllabus for a Building Estimating and Tendering course. The course covers topics such as construction industry and markets, contractual arrangements, construction parties, estimating, and tendering. It includes an introduction and lesson plan, with topics covered week by week. Construction estimating and tendering are important parts of the project development process.
This document provides an overview of various types of construction equipment, including their classification and uses. It discusses earth moving equipment such as power shovels, backhoes, draglines, and clam shells. Factors affecting the selection of different earth moving equipment are outlined. Other equipment covered include motor graders, scrapers, bull dozers, tractors, rollers, pile driving equipment, and their applications in construction projects. Diagrams and pictures are included to illustrate the components and operation of the major earth moving machinery.
The document discusses accounting standards for associates and joint ventures. It defines associates as entities over which an investor has significant influence, but not control. Joint arrangements are either joint operations or joint ventures depending on parties' rights and obligations. The equity method is used to account for investments in associates and joint ventures, recording the investment at cost initially and adjusting it over time for the investor's share of post-acquisition profits or losses. Transactions between investors and their associates or joint ventures require elimination of unrealized profits.
The document outlines the key stages of construction for a building project, including:
1. Site works such as clearing, setting out boundaries, and establishing datum levels.
2. Accommodation, storage, and security provisions like fencing and hoardings.
3. The typical order of construction stages such as excavation, foundations, framing, and finishes.
The document reports on the construction of three sites - a fire station in Kuala Lumpur, an eco-friendly mosque in Cyberjaya, and terrace houses in Klang. It introduces the projects, provides an overview of each site, and discusses site safety precautions, machinery and equipment used, site preparation processes, and various construction stages. Photos are included to illustrate the different elements discussed in the report.
The document summarizes the construction process observed at a construction site visited by the authors. It describes the site location and type of buildings being constructed. Safety measures at the site include signage and required protective equipment. Various plants and machinery used at different stages are discussed, including excavators, backhoes, cranes and concrete mixers. Foundations works involving piling and excavations are mentioned.
DELHI METRO UNDERGROUND TUNNELING : SHAHBAZ KHAN DMRCAl Hakam Khan
The document provides information about the Delhi Metro Rail system and discusses some sites visited during a vocational training program. It summarizes key details about 5 different sites: 1) Jama Masjid station where bottom-up tunneling methods were used due to rocky soil, 2) Mandi House station where soldier pile installation and concrete pouring were observed, 3) ITO station where top-down tunneling was used, 4) the casting yard in Mundka where tunnel segments were formed, and 5) the batching plant in Sarai Kale Khan. Tunnel boring machines and laser distometers were also briefly described.
This industrial training report summarizes the student's training at Simplex Infrastructures Ltd. It provides details of two residential construction projects - Godrej Prakriti Housing Complex III and describes the structures being built. Quality control procedures are outlined including material testing and ensuring specifications are met. Formwork designs, reinforcement details, and estimating quantities are discussed. Plant and machinery used on-site are listed. The report aims to impart the student's practical and theoretical engineering skills.
This industrial training report summarizes the student's training at Simplex Infrastructures Ltd. It provides details of two construction projects - Godrej Prakriti Housing Complex III and details of formwork, quality control measures, site execution, safety procedures, and plant & machinery used. The student gained exposure to various construction activities like formwork, concrete pouring, bar bending, and quality testing of materials. Safety of workers was ensured through use of personal protective equipment.
11. KGA, MALL - Execution Plan - R- 06.03.2023.pptxssuser2ec079
The document provides an execution plan for the KGA Mall project in Changanassery presented by Build Tech Associates. It includes an agenda, project brief detailing a 9 floor commercial and hospitality building, Build Tech's approach focusing on quality and safety, proposed construction methodology in 4 steps, site organization chart, deployment plans for equipment, shuttering materials, and manpower, milestone dates across a 12 month period, and pour joint plans for different floors.
This document provides details about the construction of a residential building with 7 flats in Nagpur, India. It describes the foundation layout including spread footings and reinforcement. Preparations for the slab pour are outlined, including leveling, formwork, reinforcement, and calculating the concrete volume. Activities after casting like curing and starter columns are also summarized. The conclusion reflects on how the training helped provide practical experience in areas like planning, execution, and concrete volume calculations.
The document provides details about 7 construction project sites and 10 offices/plants visited by interns from Syracuse University and Lebanese American University as part of the DCC-SU-LAU Internship Program. It describes the Jumeirah Village Residential Building project which is experiencing delays due to issues with dewatering. It also outlines the Fareed Tower luxury residential development, noting project details like parking, apartments, amenities, and completion timeline. The document contains similar descriptions for 4 other construction sites visited by the interns.
The document reports on the DCC-SU-LAU Internship Program where interns from Syracuse University and Lebanese American University visited seven construction project sites and ten offices/plants in Dubai belonging to the Dubai Contracting Company in the summer of 2015. It provides descriptive details of each site visit, including project overviews and construction progress, to reflect lessons learned from the internship experience.
Introduction & under ground water tank problemdhineshkumar002
The document discusses the design of an underground rectangular reinforced concrete water tank. It provides steps for calculating earth pressure, determining member thicknesses, and designing reinforcement for the long walls, short walls, and roof slab. The long walls are designed as vertical cantilevers and the short walls as continuous slabs. Reinforcement is checked for bending and cracking stresses. The example shows calculating load intensities, bending moments, required depths and areas of steel for the tank walls and slab according to code specifications.
Environment friendly building_material_technologies_for_low_cost_housing (1)Hammam El Meseiry
This document provides information on various environmentally friendly building material technologies for low-cost housing, including:
- A cement plant that can produce cement from 300-12,000 tons per day.
- Lime-sand bricks that are a good substitute for clay bricks and can be produced at a rate of 30 million pieces per year.
- Cement-waste slag bricks that utilize waste materials and can be produced at 15 million pieces per year.
- Concrete hollow blocks that have a wide range of raw material sources and can be produced through simple, semi-automatic, or fully automatic processes at various rates.
It then describes additional building materials like decorative concrete blocks, lightweight concrete panels, foam concrete
The document summarizes an internship project involving the extension of an SGTD pool yard at the Doraleh container terminal in Djibouti.
The project involved designing access roads and describing the entire project. For the access roads, dynamic compaction and stone columns were used to strengthen weak soils. Pavement designs were calculated using AASHTO methods.
The pool yard extension involved backfilling in phases and installing stone columns using vibro-replacement methods to prevent liquefaction. PLAXIS 2D modeling was used to analyze settlements. Heavy duty pavers were laid over cement-bound granular material and sand beds.
Présentation master thesesis in civil department pptxZakaria156221
The document summarizes an internship project involving the extension of an SGTD pool yard at the Doraleh container terminal in Djibouti.
The project involved designing access roads and describing the entire project. For the access roads, dynamic compaction and stone columns were used to strengthen weak soils. Pavement designs were calculated using AASHTO methods.
The pool yard extension involved backfilling in phases and installing stone columns using vibro-replacement methods to prevent liquefaction. PLAXIS 2D modeling was used to analyze settlements. Heavy duty pavers were laid over cement-bound granular material and sand beds.
Burj Al Arab is a luxury hotel located on an artificial island in Dubai. It is 321 meters tall and has 202 rooms. The hotel took over 6 years to construct at a cost of $650 million. Some key facts about its design and engineering include:
- It is supported by 230 concrete piles that are 40 meters long driven into the sandy soil below.
- The exterior is clad in glass and aluminum and is designed to resemble the sail of a dhow ship.
- The large atrium is spanned by trusses and enclosed by a lightweight fabric sail that is 161,000 square feet in area.
- Structurally, it relies on steel trusses and cross-bracing
The document provides information needed to prepare a rate analysis for a C-25 concrete mix with ratio of 1:2:3. It includes material costs, labor costs, equipment costs, required quantities of materials, hourly outputs, and calculations to determine the direct cost, overhead, profit and final rate per cubic meter of concrete. It also asks exam questions related to contract documents, compaction factors, concrete grades, weep holes, types of structures in irrigation projects, and construction management.
IRJET - Experimental Investigation on Plasticizing Agent in ConcreteIRJET Journal
The study investigated the effects of replacing cement with molasses in concrete. Molasses is a byproduct of sugar production that can serve as a plasticizing agent in concrete. Concrete cubes and cylinders were cast using 0%, 0.8%, and 0.9% molasses replacement by weight of cement. The specimens were tested for compressive strength, flexural strength, and split tensile strength at 7, 14, and 28 days. The results showed that up to 0.9% molasses replacement increased the strengths of the concrete over time compared to the 0% replacement mix. Additionally, workability of the fresh concrete decreased with higher molasses content due to its water-reducing effects. Therefore, molasses can effectively be
IRJET- Design and Analysis of Residential BuildingIRJET Journal
This document summarizes the design and analysis of a residential building with G+4 stories. It describes the planning and design of the structural elements like slab, beam and column based on IS code provisions. The slab is designed as a two-way slab using limit state method. The beam and column are designed for flexure, shear and reinforcement requirements. The loads considered for design include self-weight, live load, wall load etc. Finally, the document concludes the design satisfies the strength and stability criteria for the building under various load conditions.
This document provides a cost summary for the construction of a 2-storey luxury residence. It lists 23 trades involved in the project and provides quantities, rates, and total costs for each trade. The total projected cost is $2,109,486. Key trades include concrete at $177,610, brickwork/blockwork at $188,090, carpentry at $144,520 and joinery at $99,800. The summary also notes exclusions such as contingency, escalation costs and GST.
This document provides information on nano colloid lightweight concrete technology for prefabricated building elements. It discusses the materials used, including cement, sand and encapsulated air to create lightweight concrete. The process involves producing prefabricated walls, ceilings and roofs in a factory that are then assembled on site. This allows for cost savings compared to traditional construction. Examples are provided of hotels and elderly homes constructed using this method.
1) The document discusses fly ash and fly ash bricks. Fly ash is a byproduct of coal combustion in power plants and is commonly used to make fly ash bricks.
2) Fly ash bricks are manufactured by mixing fly ash with water, compressing it, and curing in steam. They have advantages over traditional clay bricks like higher strength and durability.
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The document is a site visit report for a construction project comprising 96 residential units. It includes an introduction, objectives of the site visit, summaries of the site layout and house types, and observations of construction materials and methods used - including scaffolding, formwork, pad footings, and reinforced concrete. Photos supplement the technical descriptions and the conclusion reflects on the learning experience gained from directly observing construction practices.
How MJ Global Leads the Packaging Industry.pdfMJ Global
MJ Global's success in staying ahead of the curve in the packaging industry is a testament to its dedication to innovation, sustainability, and customer-centricity. By embracing technological advancements, leading in eco-friendly solutions, collaborating with industry leaders, and adapting to evolving consumer preferences, MJ Global continues to set new standards in the packaging sector.
IMPACT Silver is a pure silver zinc producer with over $260 million in revenue since 2008 and a large 100% owned 210km Mexico land package - 2024 catalysts includes new 14% grade zinc Plomosas mine and 20,000m of fully funded exploration drilling.
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Tastemy Pandit
Know what your zodiac sign says about your taste in food! Explore how the 12 zodiac signs influence your culinary preferences with insights from MyPandit. Dive into astrology and flavors!
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The APCO Geopolitical Radar - Q3 2024 The Global Operating Environment for Bu...APCO
The Radar reflects input from APCO’s teams located around the world. It distils a host of interconnected events and trends into insights to inform operational and strategic decisions. Issues covered in this edition include:
Part 2 Deep Dive: Navigating the 2024 Slowdownjeffkluth1
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The global retail industry has weathered numerous storms, with the financial crisis of 2008 serving as a poignant reminder of the sector's resilience and adaptability. However, as we navigate the complex landscape of 2024, retailers face a unique set of challenges that demand innovative strategies and a fundamental shift in mindset. This white paper contrasts the impact of the 2008 recession on the retail sector with the current headwinds retailers are grappling with, while offering a comprehensive roadmap for success in this new paradigm.
3 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 2024SEOSMMEARTH
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Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024FelixPerez547899
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Best practices for project execution and deliveryCLIVE MINCHIN
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Event Report - SAP Sapphire 2024 Orlando - lots of innovation and old challengesHolger Mueller
Holger Mueller of Constellation Research shares his key takeaways from SAP's Sapphire confernece, held in Orlando, June 3rd till 5th 2024, in the Orange Convention Center.
[To download this presentation, visit:
https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations]
This PowerPoint compilation offers a comprehensive overview of 20 leading innovation management frameworks and methodologies, selected for their broad applicability across various industries and organizational contexts. These frameworks are valuable resources for a wide range of users, including business professionals, educators, and consultants.
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INCLUDED FRAMEWORKS/MODELS:
1. Stanford’s Design Thinking
2. IDEO’s Human-Centered Design
3. Strategyzer’s Business Model Innovation
4. Lean Startup Methodology
5. Agile Innovation Framework
6. Doblin’s Ten Types of Innovation
7. McKinsey’s Three Horizons of Growth
8. Customer Journey Map
9. Christensen’s Disruptive Innovation Theory
10. Blue Ocean Strategy
11. Strategyn’s Jobs-To-Be-Done (JTBD) Framework with Job Map
12. Design Sprint Framework
13. The Double Diamond
14. Lean Six Sigma DMAIC
15. TRIZ Problem-Solving Framework
16. Edward de Bono’s Six Thinking Hats
17. Stage-Gate Model
18. Toyota’s Six Steps of Kaizen
19. Microsoft’s Digital Transformation Framework
20. Design for Six Sigma (DFSS)
To download this presentation, visit:
https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations
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The structural design process is explained: Follow our step-by-step guide to understand building design intricacies and ensure structural integrity. Learn how to build wonderful buildings with the help of our detailed information. Learn how to create structures with durability and reliability and also gain insights on ways of managing structures.
[To download this presentation, visit:
https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations]
This presentation is a curated compilation of PowerPoint diagrams and templates designed to illustrate 20 different digital transformation frameworks and models. These frameworks are based on recent industry trends and best practices, ensuring that the content remains relevant and up-to-date.
Key highlights include Microsoft's Digital Transformation Framework, which focuses on driving innovation and efficiency, and McKinsey's Ten Guiding Principles, which provide strategic insights for successful digital transformation. Additionally, Forrester's framework emphasizes enhancing customer experiences and modernizing IT infrastructure, while IDC's MaturityScape helps assess and develop organizational digital maturity. MIT's framework explores cutting-edge strategies for achieving digital success.
These materials are perfect for enhancing your business or classroom presentations, offering visual aids to supplement your insights. Please note that while comprehensive, these slides are intended as supplementary resources and may not be complete for standalone instructional purposes.
Frameworks/Models included:
Microsoft’s Digital Transformation Framework
McKinsey’s Ten Guiding Principles of Digital Transformation
Forrester’s Digital Transformation Framework
IDC’s Digital Transformation MaturityScape
MIT’s Digital Transformation Framework
Gartner’s Digital Transformation Framework
Accenture’s Digital Strategy & Enterprise Frameworks
Deloitte’s Digital Industrial Transformation Framework
Capgemini’s Digital Transformation Framework
PwC’s Digital Transformation Framework
Cisco’s Digital Transformation Framework
Cognizant’s Digital Transformation Framework
DXC Technology’s Digital Transformation Framework
The BCG Strategy Palette
McKinsey’s Digital Transformation Framework
Digital Transformation Compass
Four Levels of Digital Maturity
Design Thinking Framework
Business Model Canvas
Customer Journey Map
Digital Transformation Frameworks: Driving Digital Excellence
Sgp4813 measurement of quantities
1. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
● Mat Naim bin Abdullah @ Mohd Asmoni
● Diploma QS (UTM), BSc. QS (Glasgow
Caledonian University), M.Eng. Construction
(UTM), PhD Facilities Management (UTM)
● matnaim@utm.my
● amn871969@yahoo.com
● C04-308
● 019-7573760
www.utm.my innovative ● entrepreneurial ● global 1
2. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Assumption No. 1: Total land area = 10m x 10m
Project Title: Construction and completion of
guard house
Owner: Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
Architect: A to Z Sdn Bhd
Drawing Title: Ground beam and foundation plan
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Drawn by: Sheila
Checked by: Aaron
www.utm.my innovative ● entrepreneurial ● global 2
4. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Construction Method
1. Preliminaries (Initial site works) - % of total cost
2. Site clearance and earthwork
3. Foundation construction (E.g. Piling and footing)
4. Work below lowest floor finish
5. Frame
6. Staircase
7. Upper Floor
8. Roof
9. Wall and partition
10. Door and window
11. Finishes
12. Sundries (Built-in furniture)
13. Building services (M&E, ICT etc)
14. External works (Water reticulation, landscape etc)
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5. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
1) Site clearance
1.1) Clear the site including grubbing of Area of the site:
trees, shrubs and demolish any 10 x 10 = 100m2
existing structure and cart away
and dump to the specified
location.
10.00
10.00
----------
100.00 100 m2
----------
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7. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
2) Foundation
2.1) Piling including all related works Area of the building:
Length = 3048 + 3048 = 6096
6.10 Width = 3048 + 3048 = 6096
6.10
----------
37.21 37 m2
----------
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8. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
2) Foundation
2.2) Excavation for pile cap Size of pile cap = 1219 x 1219
Depth of excavation:
9/1.22 1524 + 50 (lean concrete) = 1574
1.22
1.57
----------
21.03 21 m3
----------
Excavation and Lean concrete as base
for pile cap
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10. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
2) Foundation
2.3) Reinforced concrete Grade 30 for Size of pile cap:
pile cap Length = 1219
Width = 1219
9/1.22 Thickness = 305
1.22
0.31
----------
4.15 4 m3
----------
Concrete for pile cap
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11. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
2) Foundation
2.4) 50mm thick lean concrete Grade Size of pile cap:
15 for pile cap Length = 1219
Width = 1219
9 / 1.22
1.22
----------
13.40 13 m2
----------
Excavation and Lean concrete as base
for pile cap
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13. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
2) Foundation
2.5) Formwork for pile cap Size of pile cap:
Length = 1219
9 / 4 /1.22 Width = 1219
0.31 Thickness = 305
----------
13.62 14 m2 9/2/1.22
---------- 0.31 6.81
9/2/1.50
0.31 8.37
15.18 15m2
Formwork for pile cap
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14. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
2) Foundation
2.6) Reinforcement bar Y12 for pile cap Length:
a c
9/2/ 12/ 1.53
---------- b
330.48m x 0.89 kg/m = 294.13kg = a + b + c – cover
---------- = 305 + 1219 + 305 – 6(50)
= 294 kg = 1829 – 300
= 1529
No. of bars:
= (b/100) + 1
= ((1219 – 2(50)cover )/100 )+1
= 12 nos.
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16. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF Taker off : Checked by:
3.1) Column stump Size of column stump:
3.1.1) Reinforced concrete Grade 30 Length = 229
for column stump Width = 229
Height = 1524 – 305 thickness of pile
9/0.23 cap – (351/2) Half of beam’s
0.23 thickness
1.04 = 1043.50
----------
0.50 1 m3
----------
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17. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.1) Column stump Size of column stump:
3.1.2) Formwork for column stump Length = 229
Width = 229
9/4/0.23 Height = 1524 – 305 thickness of pile
1.04 cap – (351/2) Half of beam’s
---------- thickness
8.61 9 m2 = 1043.50
----------
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18. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Height of column stump
@100 c/c
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19. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.1) Column stump Length = a + half beam’s thickness –
3.1.3) Reinforcement bar Y12 for cover + 2 laps
column stump lap
9/4/2.97
---------- a
106.92m x 0.89kg/m = 95.16kg
---------- lap
95kg
= 1524 + (351/2) – 50 + (660x2)
= 2969.50
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21. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.1) Column stump Length of link: (length of CS– 2cover) x
3.1.4) R6 link in for column stump 4 +hook Hook
9/6/0.62
----------
33.48m x 0.22kg/m = 7.36kg =(229-100)+(229-100)+(229-100)+(229-
---------- 100)+100=616
7kg
No. of link:
Height of column stump = 1043.50
=(1043.50/229)+1
= 6 nos.
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22. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.2) Ground beam Size of ground beam:
3.2.1) Excavation for ground beam Length=3048+3048=6096
Width = 229
2/3/6.10 Thickness = 351
0.23
0.35
----------
2.95m3
----------
3m3
Excavation for ground beam
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23. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.2) Ground beam Size of ground beam:
3.2.2) Reinforced concrete Grade 30 for Length=3048+3048=6096
ground beam Width = 229
Thickness = 351
2/3/6.10
0.23
0.35
----------
2.95m3
----------
3m3
RC for ground beam
www.utm.my innovative ● entrepreneurial ● global 23
24. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Assumption No. 1: Total land area = 10m x 10m
Project Title: Construction and completion of
guard house
Owner: Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
Architect: A to Z Sdn Bhd
Drawing Title: Ground beam and foundation plan
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Drawn by: Sheila
Checked by: Aaron
www.utm.my innovative ● entrepreneurial ● global 24
25. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Height of column stump
@100 c/c
www.utm.my innovative ● entrepreneurial ● global 25
26. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.2) Ground beam Size of ground beam:
3.2.3) Formwork for ground beam Length=3048+3048=6096
Width = 229
Thickness = 351
2/3/2/6.10
0.35
----------
25.62 26m2
----------
Installation of reinforcement bar and
formwork for ground beam
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27. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.2) Ground beam Length = (length–2cover)+(2bend-
3.2.4) Reinforcement bar Y10 for 2cover)
ground beam =(6096-(2x50))+(2x351)-(4x50)
= 6498
2/3/4/6.50
----------
156.00m x 0.62kg/m = 96.72kg
----------
97kg
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28. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.2) Ground beam Length of stirrup:
3.2.5) R6 stirrup for ground beam Hook
2/3/28/0.86
---------- =(229-100)+(351-100)+(229-100)+(351-
144.48m x 0.22kg/m = 31.79kg 100)+100
---------- =860
32kg
No. of stirrup:
Length of grd beam= 6096
=(6096/229)+1
= 28 nos.
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29. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.3) Ground slab Area of slab = length x width
3.3.1) Excavation for ground slab Depth of excavation = 500mm
6.10
6.10 BRC A8
150mm thick
concrete slab
0.50
----------
18.61m3 19 m3
---------- 50mm thick
sand
300mm thick
hardcore
DPM
Installation of formwork,Damp Proof Membrane
(DPM) and BRC wire mesh for ground slab
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30. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.3) Ground slab Area of slab = length x width
3.3.2) Reinforced concrete G30 in Depth of excavation = 500mm
ground slab
150mm thick
BRC A8
concrete slab
6.10
6.10
0.15 50mm thick
---------- sand
5.58m3 300mm thick
hardcore
---------- 6 m3
DPM
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31. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.3) Ground slab Area of slab = length x width
3.3.3) Formwork for ground slab Depth of excavation = 500mm
4/6.10 BRC A8
150mm thick
concrete slab
0.15
----------
3.66m2 50mm thick
---------- sand
4 m2 300mm thick
hardcore
DPM
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32. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of
Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.3) Ground slab Area of slab = length x width
3.3.4) BRC A8 for ground slab Depth of excavation = 500mm
150mm thick
BRC A8
6.10 concrete slab
6.10
----------
50mm thick
37.21m2 sand
---------- 300mm thick
hardcore
37 m2
DPM
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33. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of
Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.3) Ground slab Area of slab = length x width
3.3.5) DPM for ground slab Depth of excavation = 500mm
150mm thick
BRC A8
6.10 concrete slab
6.10
----------
50mm thick
37.21m2 sand
---------- 300mm thick
hardcore
37 m2
DPM
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34. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.3) Ground slab Area of slab = length x width
3.3.6) 50mm sand blinding for ground Depth of excavation = 500mm
slab
150mm thick
BRC A8
6.10 concrete slab
6.10
----------
50mm thick
37.21m2 sand
---------- 300mm thick
hardcore
37 m2
DPM
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35. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
3) WBLFF
3.3) Ground slab Area of slab = length x width
3.3.7) Hardcore for ground slab Depth of excavation = 500mm
6.10 BRC A8
150mm thick
concrete slab
6.10
0.30
---------- 50mm thick
11.16m3 sand
---------- 300mm thick
hardcore
11 m3
DPM
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36. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
4) FRAME Taker off : Checked by:
4.1) Column Size of column:
4.1.1) Reinforced concrete Grade 30 Length = 229
for column Width = 229
Height = Height of the wall
9/0.23 = 3000mm
0.23
3.00
----------
1.43 1 m3
----------
Installation of reinforcement bar and
formwork for column
www.utm.my innovative ● entrepreneurial ● global 36
37. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
4) FRAME
4.1) Column Size of column:
4.1.2) Formwork for column Length = 229
Width = 229
9/4/0.23 Height = 3000
3.00
----------
24.84 25 m2
----------
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38. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
4) FRAME
4.1) Column Length = height of column + half of roof
4.1.3) Reinforcement bar Y12 for beam + 1 lap + bend
column
bend
9/4/4.50
---------- Height of wall
162.00m x 0.89kg/m = 144.18kg
----------
144kg
lap
= 3000+ (0.5x351) + 660 + 660
= 4495.5
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39. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
4) FRAME
4.1) Column Length of link: (length of CS– 2cover) x
4.1.4) R6 link in for column 4 +hook
Hook
9/14/0.82
----------
103.32m x 0.22kg/m = 22.73kg =(229-50)+(229-50)+(229-50)+(229-
---------- 50)+100=816
23kg
No. of link:
Height of column = 3000
=(3000/229)+1
= 14 nos.
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40. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
4) FRAME
4.2) Roof beam Size of roof beam:
4.2.1) Reinforced concrete Grade 30 for Length=3048+3048=6096
roof beam Width = 229
Thickness = 351
2/3/6.10
0.23
0.35
----------
2.95m3
----------
3m3
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41. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
4) FRAME
4.2) Roof beam Size of roof beam:
4.2.2) Formwork for roof beam Length=3048+3048=6096
Width = 229 Side
Thickness = 351
2/3/6.10 Soffit
0.93
----------
34.04 34m2
----------
= 351 + 229 + 351
= 931
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42. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
4) FRAME
4.2) Roof beam Length = (length–2cover)+(2bend-
4.2.3) Reinforcement bar Y10 for roof 2cover)
beam =(6096-(2x50))+(2x351)-(4x50)
= 6498
2/3/4/6.50
----------
156.00m x 0.62kg/m = 96.72kg
----------
97kg
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43. MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES
Project: Construction and completion of Guard House for Panicsonic Sdn Bhd
4) FRAME
3.2) Roof beam Length of stirrup:
3.2.5) R6 stirrup for roof beam Hook
2/3/28/1.06
---------- =(229-50)+(351-50)+(229-50)+(351-
178.08m x 0.22kg/m = 39.18kg 50)+100
---------- =1060
39kg
No. of stirrup:
Length of beam= 6096
=(6096/229)+1
= 28 nos.
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