Sch Great Writing 4 Great Essays (Fourth Edition) , C

[Sách] Great Writing 4 Great
Essays (Fourth Edition) , C
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[Sách] Great Writing 4 Great Essays (Fourth Edition) , C [Sách] Great Writing 4 Great Essays (Fourth Edition) , C

Bronfenbrenner Ecological System
Urie Bronfenbrenner bioecological theory of human development looks at a child s development
through five interlinking environmental systems. The conditions that govern these systems are made
up of the individual s cultural and societal influences. This essay will explain the five systems, the
Microsystems, Mesosystem, Exosystem, Macrosystem and Chronsystem and how I feel they have
affected my own development throughout my childhood and adolescence. In Bronfenbrenner s model
of the five intertwined social systems, he places the microsystem as the layer closest to the child. The
microsystem surrounds the interactions a child has with their immediate environment. My own
microsystem in my beginning years consisted of my parents, grandparents, ... Show more content on
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Bronfenbrenner describes it as encompassing change or consistency over time not only in the
characteristics of the person but also the environment in which that person lives. The chronosystem
can be used to see the affect that the wars have had on my generation or how the information age has
affected myself and the people of my generation in the western world. While I can see the silver
linings to most of my parents decisions now as an adult, I still carry the negative feelings from past
family experiences. I can also count Fr. Kenney as one of my mentors in life. The idea of helping one
another out was second nature to him and something I still strive for. John 15:12 This is my
commandment, that you love one another as I have loved
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Gunning Bedford Research Paper
Gunning Bedford Jr. Introduction Gunning Bedford Jr. is a very unknown American Politician. Born
in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, he was fairly known for being a lawyer in which the town he was born
in. Being one of the Thirty Nine signers of the Constitution of the United States of America, Gunning
Bedford Jr. signed for Delaware. The reason for signing for Delaware and not Pennsylvania is
included in this essay. It was April 13th 1747 when Gunning Bedford J. was born. In the town of
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The third youngest of Seven siblings, Bedford s family settled in in
Jamestown, VA. His father was a well respected craftsman and architect. Often confused with his
father, grandfather, son, three cousins, and well known Delaware colonel who also happened to be
governor of Delaware, he called himself Gunning Bedford Jr to avoid the confusion. At age Twenty
when Bedford left his hometown to become a lawyer. He studied laws and Civics in Nassau Hall. The
Nassau Hall in which he attended was later known as Princeton University. He graduated from
Princeton in 1771 from where he was a classmate of James Madison. He had fallen in love with Jane
B. Parker while still in school and had started a family together. ... Show more content on
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After studying law with soldier/colonel of the Revolutionary War Joseph Read, Bedford had been
invited into a bar work on their studies. Afterward, Bedford had moved to Dover, Delaware to
continue his life with his family. But with things aside at home, Bedford had moved to Wilmington
away from his family. He had moved to serve in the Constitutional

Francesco Guicciardini s The Black Death
In the later Middle Ages, European countries faced a major crisis. European prosperity and growth
was brought to a halt by a series of famines and plagues, especially the Black Death in 1346 1353. The
Black Death was one of the most disastrous disease outbreaks in human history; it reduced the
population of Europe by half (McKay 342). While the Europeans experienced the climate change
called the Little Ice Age, a series of conflicts called The Hundred Years War (waged from 1337 to
1453) further upset the European civilization. The war was costly, local government in England fell
into disarray, French peasants revolted against high taxes used to finance the war: society was in
chaos. The crisis was followed by the time of rapid change called ... Show more content on
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As mentioned by Cavallar, Even some politicians, given to assuring both the theoretical and the actual
stability of their regimes, were impressed with Guicciardini s ideas and acted according to his notions
and judgements (Cavallar 279). His works impressed many patricians at that time; some of them even
used his ideas in their political works. The recent studies on Guicciardini further verify that, even
though Francesco Guicciardini lived during the period of Renaissance, his notions and judgements are
applicable even today in our daily lives. As noted by Phillips, For it is evident that on another level,
the maxims remained active in his mind, still useful for the Italians (Phillips 113). Guicciardini s ideas
and thoughts were not confined to a particular period of time but were based on the true understanding
of human s

A View Of The Fallingwater House
Perez, Adelyn. AD Classics: Fallingwater House/Frank Lloyd Wright. ArchDaily
Broadcasting Architecture Worldwide 14 (2010).
Available at: http://www.archdaily.com/60022/ad classics fallingwater frank lloyd wright A view of
the Fallingwater House
This essay paper studies the nature of scholarly research in architectural history by reviewing and
analyzing the article AD Classics: Fallingwater House/Frank Lloyd Wright by Adelyn Perez on the
Arch Daily website. This essay also gives further analysis on the architecture of the Fallingwater
House. In her article, Perez begins with detailed facts related to the construction of the building. She
gives the name of the architect, location of the building, engineers, clients as well as year of the
project s completion. The author proceeds with the article by giving a detailed background story to the
building of the house which explains why the house was built. According to Perez, the Kaufmann
family was acquainted with Frank Lloyd Wright through their son who studied at Wright s School.
Through that friendship, the family then approached Wright asking for him to build a weekend home
for them at the Bear Run Nature Reserve s stream. First floor
The site had great sentimental to the family since they had been using it as a retreat for approximately
15 years. The family wanted Wright to construct the building across from the waterfall in order for
them to have it in sight. However, Perez states that the architect chose to

Mary Warren Abortion Analysis
Throughout this semester, our class has discussed the morality of abortion. We have examined
different philosophers positions on abortion and debated the pros and cons of each article. For my
argument, I defined abortion as the deliberate removal of a fetus from the mother s womb to result in
the death of the fetus. My position on abortion was that it is morally permissible depending on if it s
what the mother wants, the child s future wellbeing, and the circumstances of the pregnancy. After
careful thought and consideration, I have changed some parts of my argument and kept others the
same.
One of the philosophers we studied in class is Mary Warren, On the Moral and Legal Status of
Abortion . Warren s stance on abortion is that it is morally ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Thompson claims that abortion is sometimes morally permissible in cases of self defense like rape,
incest, and failed birth control. In Thomson s argument, she assumes that the fetus is a person from
conception. She then tries to show that that abortion is morally permissible even though the fetus has a
right to life. She uses the violinist analogy to show that having a right to life does not imply having the
right to someone else s body. Thompson also uses the people seed analogy to show that abortion is
morally permissible when pregnancy occurs while using a form of birth control. I agree with
Thompson s view on abortion and found her examples to be very persuasive.
At the beginning of the semester, I believed that abortions were the mother s decision and were always
permissible if its what she wanted. After reading other philosophers works on the morality of abortion
and debating it with my classmates, I have a changed my previous argument. I now believe that
abortion is morally permissible in special cases like when contraception fails, if the mother or child s
life is at risk, or pregnancy resulting from rape. While I still do not view the fetus as a person, I do
believe that it should not be deprived of a future like ours if it can be

Memories Of My Little Sister
I have many memories with my little siblings. Surprisingly, the memory that sticks out the most to me
is when memory of my little sister being born. The birth of my little sister was very stressful, but
worth all the anxiety. All the hours we waited, my anticipation to see her kept building inside of me. I
was super little when my thirteen year old sister was born, so I don t remember as much. I was eight
when my littlest sister was born. It really helped because I remember everything that happened and
can tell you all the details of that marvelous day.I was kinda nervous because I was scared my little
sister would get all the attention. I didn t think that my mom would be getting much attention, even
though she was having the baby. The part I remember the most about this crazy day is first when I
arrived in the waiting room. As an eight year old I assumed I would arrive and we would take the baby
and go straight home and introduce her to the family. As soon as we went to the front desk my
grandma asked how is Mrs. Kleffman doing. I remember the nurse having a tired response All is doing
well could be a couple hours though . I was really confused because i kept asking myself, how long
could it really take to have a baby. My grandma smiled at the told her thank you. We sat down in the
waiting room and I started to look around. The room smelled like cleaners that burnt my nostrils and it
was super cold. I had brought a sweatshirt with me, so i had to put it on. It was my

Noteworthy Technology Essay
Noteworthy Technology
Few things possess the power of music. Good music has the capacity to convey messages, evoke
emotion and inspire awe. Yet, not many posses the means to acquire the power of music. Writing
music by hand can be time consuming, inaccurate, and it does not allow the composer to actually hear
the annotated music. Furthermore, learning an instrument can be time consuming and frustrating if all
a person wants to do is compose their own music. This is where the beauty of technology comes in.
Through a system known as MIDI, or Musical Instrumental Digital Interface, and musical notation
computer software, composers are able to input their music into a computer and have the means to
listen to, edit, and print out their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, The MIDI data transmission rate is different from computer data rates, so MIDI interfaces
are designed to allow the computers to transfer information at MIDI s speed. Computer software is
able to record, store, replay, and edit MIDI data into songs. New composition software also possesses
editing capabilities as well as intricate synchronization methods (MIDI).
MIDI technology is significant because it has revolutionized music composition by making it faster
and less expensive for professional composers, amateur composers, and music students alike (Webster
pars 4). MIDI technology and music annotation software make it extraordinarily easy for anyone to
plunk out a melody on the piano or input notes into a computer by pointing and clicking with a mouse,
and instantly hear their creation. This tool can be particularly useful for composers writing music for
wind band or orchestra, where there are many different instruments that sound at the same time and it
can be difficult to conceptualize the desired effect (Webster pars 9). Without MIDI technology,
composers would have to wait to hear their compositions until they could hire a group of musicians to
perform the piece. In addition, features such as cut and paste and transposition tools save composers
precious time as they easily copy certain musical ideas and transpose them into different keys for
different instruments (Webster pars 15). Music

Human Evolution Quiz
Hello,
I took the time to take the Human Variation Quiz before reviewing the text and lesson. I wanted a less
informed view.
Identify which question(s) you had the most difficulty in answering.
While a few of the questions required thought, there were only a few that I was unsure about.
Questions number 3, Asians, Africans and Europeans share common DNA variations, but African s
have additional variations that the other two categories do not. I found that difficult because I had
assume there were no difference. What does this mean? It means that race is not genetic.
Sickle cell trait is not determined according to skin color. Instead, it is an evolutionary trait to resist
malaria. Which is common The vast majority of cases in the United States ... Show more content on
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It is not the only factor that changes DNA. Natural selection and our environment have an effect, but it
is a slower progress.
Why are such misconceptions about race popularized?
With any misconception, the problem stems from lack of knowledge. The term race used presently is
incorrect and became popularized Contemporary scholars agree that race was a recent invention and
that it was essentially a folk idea, not a product of scientific research and discovery (www.pbs.org).
Race is term that is built on the science of genetics.
Let s begin from a more genetic approach. Unlike species of primates, human being do not vary as
largely as popular opinion would have you believe. A person taken from Asia and then compared to
one from Africa would have small genetic variations. That is not taking into consideration genetic
drift. If instead a person was take from everyone 100 miles instead, you would see the change in
genetics. That is not because of raise but due to environmental and social differences.
Now for the misconception of skin color. Skin color is an evolutionary trait. Natural selection to a skin
color that is most beneficial to the area of the planet. A person who lives in an area that receives high
amounts of UVB rays requires darker pigmentations to protect from over saturation of vitamin D and
skin

Leanro De Vinci Accomplishments
I find Leandro de Vinci most interesting. He was a painter, architect, inventor, and student of all things
scientific. A true genius in my eyes. Leandro was born April 15, 1452 in Vinci, Italy. His hometown
was within the territory of the the republic of Florence under the rule of Medici. He was born out of
wedlock, and his parents were Caterina and Messer Piero Fruosino Di Vinci. Leandro died May 2,
1519 at his residence at Clos Luce. There are few documents on Leandro early years. He stayed with
his mother home until he was 5 years old. Then he moved into his fathers household in the beginning
of 1457. During his childhood, he received informal education in mathematics, geometry and Latin.
When he was 14 years old he took up art training

Donald Trump Leader Analysis Paper
Donald Trump Leader Analysis 3 560 91 Organizational Leadership Prepared By Long Lin 11 5 2016
Leading change Next Tuesday, 11/08/2016, is a big day for Trump. Based on the poll, Trump s rate is
increasing. He might be the new president after this election. In order to make America great, he has
some plans to improve the American life. As a leader, leading a change is a challenge in an
organization. Trump proved his business talent in the real estate industry. Trump wants to change the
tax. The changes of tax will impact all people live in the US (Tax plan, 2016). In his tax plan, he wants
to reduce taxes for working and middle income Americans. These people, who will receive a massive
tax reduction, will like this change. Also, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Trump doesn t follow this process. When he was asked about the foreign policy issues, he didn t
answer directly. He escaped the questions again and again. The only thing he insists is making
America great. But he doesn t have any preparation to implement this goal. Also, he said he would
renegotiate the Trans Pacific Partnership, relations with China, the Iran nuclear deal, and the
partnerships with key allies. I doubt about his negotiation skills. He doesn t show any knowledge
about these international issues. I don t think he can negotiate with the others. The preparation is an
important stage when you try to achieve a good result. You have to know about the problem and
consider how to get win win between the parties. Trump needs to learn how to negotiation. For
example, the immigration might be a problem. But this is no way to build a wall to ban the Mexican.
The leader should separate the people from the problem. One rule can t fit all problems. Also, Trump
needs to let people trust him. The pursue fairness might help him. The change of tax rate has a
significant influence. If people view the process of fair, they would accept it. In addition, Trump
should have a BATNA if the agreement is not reached. The BATNA helps the leader make smart
choices. Also, the leader could have more bargaining power

Let Medicine Be Thy Food And Let Food Be Thy Medicine
The Greek physician and father of medicine Hippocrates once said Let medicine be thy food and let
food be thy medicine. This simple statement encompasses my view of many global health problems
that I believe could be resolved utilizing urban agricultural techniques and provide access to a healthy
food source. Medicine has long been aware that an apple a day will keep the doctor away. Wouldn t it
be nice if it could be said that an eggplant a day will keep cancer away? If individuals change the
source that their food is derived from to urban farms it may be possible to keep many ailments away.
Urban agricultural programs also referred to as urban farms or ZFarms, have the potential to have a
positive impact on communities worldwide by affecting eating habits, social interaction and economic
patterns.
2.
Priority: The Global Problem of Hunger in Developing Countries
Statement: Of the 7 billion people in the world approximately one in nine individuals are without food
(World Hunger, 2016). The scarcity of nutrition is associated with exhaustion, absence from school
and disease, however, researchers are finding potential in the use of urban gardening as a significant
link in urban food security (Brown Jameton, 2000).
Priority: Lower rates of Diabetes Mellitus worldwide
Statement: The global health burden is increasing at an alarming rate with the number of those
affected doubling since 1980 (Global Report on Diabetes, 2016). Self food production increases the
amount of energy that an individual expends decreasing the amount of time spent in a sedentary state
and decreasing risks associated with diabetes (Bellow, et al, 2003). Additionally, the quality of food
produced in the urban garden helps to low diabetes instances due to a healthier diet.
Priority: Utilize urban farming to increase mental health benefits
Statement: World wide mental disease is third as far as impact on the global burden of disease (Burden
of Mental Illness, 2013). With globalization of urban farming can help those struggling with mental
illness by increasing exposure to plants and outdoor activities which trigger both illness prevention
and healing responses (Bellow, et al, 2003).
Priority: Increase socio economic status of

A Career In Astronomy
A young boy is walking through the mall and sees an advertisement that The Hunger Games is coming
out soon in theaters. He has always wanted to see it, and begs his mom for money. This is the kind of
excitement that a film editor can bring to the films they make. The final changes in the movie can
make or break how well the movie connects to the audience. Becoming a film and video editor is a
better career choice for me than an astronomer because of education, job environment, and skills. Film
editors must be very tech savvy, for the majority of film editing is accomplished digitally on
computers ( How ). However, they do not have to be able to perform complicated tasks such as
programming and writing code. Instead, they have an interface ... Show more content on
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To be a film editor one needs to have a high school diploma or a GED, and then pursue a four year
college or university to study broadcasting and film ( How ). There are many schools with reputable
film departments where future film editors learn about the whole spectrum of filmmaking, pre
production and planning, scriptwriting, cinematography, lighting, set design... ( How ). It is important
to test and explore the required skills before committing to a new career. A solid high school education
can introduce career options based on innate interests. Astronomy requires a higher level academic
rigour that is meant to weed out the selective few that will become future astronomers. It is important
to pursue a rigorous math and science curriculum in school, as they are the main subjects used in
astronomy ( Careers in Astronomy, American). Astronomy majors require more advanced degrees,
which differs from the career of film editing. Astronomers must have a PhD to work in observatories,
according to Daniel Devost it is, 3 to 6 years of graduate college studies (qtd. in Cullen). This could
accumulate to 10 years of post high school education, which is undesirable because the expenses
would be high, with minimal income. Obtaining a college degree after four to five years is a preferable
pathway for me because I am more interested in a hands on experience. A

Satire In Benjamin Franklin
Satire is the strongest tool of revealing the truth. But it becomes sharper in the hands of very clever
people or genius such as Benjamin Franklin. Taking into consideration literature analysis, satire is a
very strong and sharp display of comic art, which is based on a humiliating rebuke of poetic
phenomena using different comic funds such as irony, sarcasm. Satire is both a literary genre and a
particular technique that ridicules or condemns individuals or society for having a lower standard of
values, attitudes, and behavior. The satirist exposes popular views in order to bring about intellectual
or social reform (Rasenber).
Thomas Fleming believes that Benjamin Franklin was perhaps the least understood and certainly the
least appreciated ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
And again his talent and knowledge helped him to achieve this aim. The substance behind the Rules
was scarcely new. Franklin had, in more sober fashion, made almost every point before. He touched
hardly at all upon the constitutional issues that the Bostonians had set boiling, no doubt because they
were difficult to treat satirically; but he marshaled most of the other themes that were his stock in trade
as a controversialist. Some related to the colonies in general, some to Massachusetts in particular, and
they ran the gamut from old trade restrictions and novel taxes to the oppression wrought by the army
and navy; the result was, as he said, comprehensive. These themes were so familiar from long
reiteration that in their usual form they might well have evoked no more than a shrug from the British
public. By recasting them in the out of the way form of satire he gave them a new bite (Willcox,

Willa Cather Research Paper
A reader can gain much knowledge from just one book. Willa cather is an amazing authors that can
transform the way you think , and your outlook on the subject. Williams states, The early years of
young Willa s life left a memorable impression on her and formed the basis for many of her stories
and characters. The Cathers travelled west across six states landing in Nebraska, Webster county, in
1883 to live at her paternal grandfather s farm In My Antonia by Willa Cather, is one of America s
great love stories. Her main characters face challenges but yet still find a way to live. Also by Willa
Cather, A Wagner Matinee is also a very informational text. In this piece, A woman leaves her home
and sees what she is missing in life. SHe realises the grass is greener on the other side, and never
wants to go back. The three things that I learned about the West from Willa Cather s My Antonia and
A Wagner Matinee are beauty is in the eye of the beholder, change is a good thing, and love is eternal.
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder is the first thing I learned about the West from Willa Cather in My
Antonia and A Wagner Matinee . ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Lee states, In the quarter of a century since then, there have been dramatic shifts in Cather s
reputation. Without change life would have no meaning. There wouldn t be a reason for people to get
out of bed in the morning. In A Wagner Matinee , Aunt Georgie becomes so overjoyed when seeing
the musical that she realizes that she doesn t want to go back to her boring life. Cather states on page
661, My aunt wept quietly, but almost continuously. I was perplexed as to what measure of musical
comprehension was left to her, to her who had heard nothing for so many years but the singing of
gospel hymns in Methodist services. She doesn t want to life a life that is not lived to the

Milgram Experiment
Milgram (1963) conducted a study on obedience which investigated the extent people would obey to
commands that involved harming individuals. There were 40 male participants from New Haven and
the surrounding communities that partook in this study of learning and memory, at Yale University, by
responding to a newspaper advert. The age range was between 20 and 50; and the participants
occupation was diverse, ranging from unskilled to professional. Participants were paid $4.50 for
entering the laboratory. For each experiment there was one teacher (participant); one learner (an
accomplice called Mr. Wallace pretending to be a participant); and one experimenter (an actor called
Mr. Williams who wore a grey lab coat). The participant and accomplice were asked to draw slips of
paper from a hat, which was rigged, therefore, allowing the accomplice to always be the learner and
the participant to be the teacher. The learner was taken into a room in Yale Interaction Laboratory,
where he was strapped to an electric chair with electrodes attached to his arms. The teacher and
experimenter were taken into another room where there was a shock generator with 30 labelled
voltage levels ranging from 15 to 450 volts. 15 volts was verbally designated to be Slight Shock, and
450 volts was verbally designated to be a danger severe shock (XXX). The teacher was instructed to
teach the learner a series of word pairs which would be used to test the learners memory. The teacher
would then read one

The Arguments Against School Uniforms By Michelle Kouzmine
I hate my uniform! is what every child who is required to wear a uniform would say. What students
don t realize is that there are more pros than cons when it comes to uniforms. Uniforms discipline
students to be more respectful as well as obedient. I believe that uniforms provide students with a
sense of pride, security and focus. In The Arguments Against School Uniforms by Michelle Kouzmine
it states that some people believe school uniforms lower distraction, improve focus, and make the
environment more serious. This is especially true when uniforms are strict and require every student to
follow a school s uniform policy otherwise punishments are issued. Uniforms also prevent social
arguments and statuses. Some schools that don t issue ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Though self expression may seem good, it can lead to bullying and other social arguments. In the
article What s the point of school uniform by Chloe Spencer, it states that students argue that they lose
their self identity and right to express themselves due to uniforms. Many schools have different
cliques and the root cause of them is self expression. When students express themselves through
clothing, they can be picked on by other students. However, if everyone was dressed in the same type
of clothing, stereotyping would be a difficult task. Non uniform clothing can make students aware of
ones social and economic status. This leads to bullying which can include mental and physical harm.
In the article What s the point of school uniform by Chloe Spencer, it states that nearly 160,000
students miss school every day due to the fear that they will be attacked or be intimidated by other
students. This can be prevented solely by enforcing uniforms in all schools. Not only will uniforms
prevent bullying but will stop the stress of social statuses for

Fish Amino Acid Fertilizer
Foreign References:JP0180982 September, 1985 71/16 JP63260885 October, 1988 JP4182377 June,
1992 TW183699 May, 1992 Other References:CA 94(7):46144u, Natural Fertilizer Composition
Hamaoka, 1980. Primary Examiner:Lander, Ferris Attorney, Agent or Firm:Young amp; Thompson
Claims:What is claimed is: 1. A method of producing an organic fertilizer by using fish, said method
comprising the steps of preparing a raw material containing more than 80% of fish heads, boiling the
raw material to obtain a stock, removing solids and oil contents from the stock to obtain stock liquid,
thereafter treating the stock liquid in a decomposition tank with decomposing enzyme for enzyme
decomposition, filtering the enzyme decomposed stock ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Then, solids and oil contents are removed from the boiled stock to obtain a stock solution and this
stock solution is supplied to a decomposition tank to treat it by enzyme decomposition. In the
aforementioned enzyme decomposition step, enzyme decomposition may be carried out by adding one
or more than two protein decomposing enzyme, fat decomposing enzyme and the like to the stock
solution in the decomposition tank. A preferred decomposing enzyme used in the decomposition tank
is a bacterial protein decomposing enzyme, such as NEOVITALASE SUPER (which is a trade name
manufactured by Towa Koso in Japan). With the use of the aforementioned enzyme, gelatin and
protein are rapidly decomposed in the stock solution, and a separation operation in a filter can easily
be carried out. Enzyme decomposition in the decomposition tank is carried out by increasing a
temperature of the stock solution to about 50° 60° C., and keeping it for about 30 minutes to 3 hours,
preferably 1 2 hours, and after decomposition, the temperature is raised to higher than 95° C. to
deactivate the decomposing enzyme. The stock solution enzyme decomposed as described above is
separated into a solid content and a liquid content and then the separated liquid content is filtered to
form a clarified liquid.

Canadian Constitution Act of 1982
I found myself thinking sociologically when I realized that equality in Canada is less practiced as what
the Canadian Constitution Act of 1982 claims. In this constitution, it is stated that every individual
should be treated equally regardless of their race, ethnicity, colour, religion, sex, age, and any
disability; however, in reality, individuals experience inequality in the form of racism throughout the
Canadian society. For instance, a few months ago, a black male was asked to leave the St. Laurent
shopping centre by the mall securities as the position of his pants were viewed as not family friendly
but this type of fashion is normal for teenagers who are influenced by the hip hop culture. As the man
did not want to cause any trouble, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Moreover, in 1940s, Canadian born, black students were not admitted in Canadian nursing schools
because of the idea that Canadian hospitals would not hire them. Thus, the author concludes that
Black nurses face racism today because of the historical exclusion and segmentation in the labour
market.
The authors, Gillian Creese and Tania Das Gupta, both demonstrate that equality is less pronounced
than the Canadian Constitution Act of 1982 states. Although these two articles were written on
different time periods in history, both articles display racism in the Canadian society, specifically at a
workplace. Creese focuses on the experiences of Chinese workers whereas Gupta investigates the
experiences of Black nurses. However, Creese s description of racism is more extreme than Gupta s,
which could indicate that there has been an improvement in equality in Canada. Regardless, these
articles prove that there is a difference between the promise made by the constitution and reality.
Canada is known as a multicultural nation and is praise internationally for its immigration policy.
However, there has been an issue of racial profiling in the criminal justice system. The article The
Usual Suspects: Police Stop and Search Practices in Canada by Scot Wortley and Akwasi Owusu
Bempah, explores the existence of racial profiling. The authors argue that racial discrimination has
existed throughout the Canadian society,

Atheism Is Not An Easy Belief
Atheism is just as misunderstood as theism in today s realm, specifically when one is precarious of the
other. Theists have some misunderstandings about atheism, but atheists have their specific
misconceptions about theism. These two world understandings are two risky points of view regarding
thoughts of God. Atheists do not trust that God exists, but theists believe in a God, who made the
world and earth. In his article, On Being an Atheist , H.J. McCloskey tries to convince his listeners
that Christianity is not an easy belief. He honors the three opinions that theists use to protect their
belief as evidences. The three opinions are the cosmological argument, the teleological argument and
the problem of evil. Even though these opinions ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
No matter if an individual is a theist or atheist, he or she has at some time asked why God would
permit or generate evil. The reply is as intricate as responding to the question of reality. If McCloskey
anticipates getting proof of why God permits evil of any kind, there is little proof that is obtainable.
There are just some objects that cannot be solved until one perishes and witnesses life after death.
There is just no complete way to exactly prove whether there is life after death and definitively
whether God exists. H.J. McCloskey attempts to answer the following questions. Is the existence of
God rational? Do the so called opinions for the reality of God have any truth value? Can an atheist live
a more content and ultimately calmer life? McCloskey allegations say that atheism, not theism is a
better interpretation for the world we observe. In this paper I will try to challenge some of the interests
that McCloskey makes about the proofs of God, specifically the Cosmological and Teleological
Arguments. I will then focus on his concerns to an morally impeccable God who allows sin and evil to
happen in an earth that he made. Lastly I will try to describe McCloskey s allegations that life, as an
atheist, is more relaxing than a life based on the acceptance of a supreme existence. Within the first
few paragraphs of his writing McCloskey

Examples Of Ethical Issues In News
Ethical issues are situations which have positive and negative effects. TV news programmes try to be
as objective, fair and accurate when presenting their stories to the public but what does it actually
mean. Objectivity means not being bias, judgemental or prejudice when presenting the news. Fairness
means that the information is free from discrimination while accuracy means the facts are true and
free from error. In other words, the news stories that reporters make should not have personal opinions
towards an issue. This is so that the news stories, that are shown to the public, are neutral and
unbiased. The New Zealand television industry have three main news programmes. One news, owned
by TVNZ, which is owned by the government. Three news, owned by media works, which is owned
by the government and prime news, owned by sky television, ... Show more content on
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Some people believe that news programmes shouldn t care about objectivity, fairness and accuracy
while others do believe they should care. this means that the issues and two opinions or sides to it,
which has resulted in being an ethical issue. The person himself will have to decide which side they
believe is right and and which side is wrong. This opinion should not be used by reporters when
representing the news. the right side is ethical while the wrong side is said to be unethical. Ethics has
everything to from feeling, to beliefs and behaviour. Objectivity, fairness and accuracy are issues in
news reporting because the feelings, beliefs and behavior of the reporter should not convey the issues
that they are reporting. This means that their news story should not lean to one side of the argument,
or the other. This would lead to the story being opinionated and biased. The story should be neutral
and using a language that does not convey the reporters opinions to the topic. Reporters can do this by
not characterising people in ways good and

Themes In Waiting For Godot
Interpreting those characters in the play, we can find that Beckett uses those characters to demonstrate
the suffering life accompanied with the economic development in western society after 1950s. Du
suggests that Estragon, Vladimir, Pozzo and Lucky represent French, Russian, Italian and British
respectively (Du 223). They both have no direction, accept the irony of fate and waste their life in
endless waiting. Vladimir and Estragon is the representation of human beings who have the seven
emotion and six sensory pleasures, which means they are able to be angry, sad and have memory.
Compared with Pozzo, Lucky and Estragon, Vladimir is the only man who carries memory of
yesterday in the second act but he fails to prove the existence of yesterday, ... Show more content on
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In Du s perspective, Godot owns the same status with the God, which is deem to save people from
miseries but failed to appear again and again (Du 224). According to what mentioned in the first few
paragraphs, the disappearance of Godot is accordance with the decline of the power of religion and the
insane behaviors of Vladimir and Estragon also echo people in the troubled times when religions are
no longer the vita important thing. They wait for Godot to give them a better future and take them out
of the current life they lived but they make no efforts except waiting and praying. Redeemer is the
eternal hope and image among human beings, especially in the troubled times, however, in the second
half of the twenties century, the hedonism and money worship make people spend more time in
libertinism or sit around, like Vladimir and Estragon, so that they lose the capability to save
themselves. Moreover, the image of Godot can be interpreted as the meaning of life itself, which
Vladimir and Estragon spends the whole time in the play to reach for but they fail to find Godot and
know the real identity of Godot. The writer of the play, Samuel Beckett, is the advocator of the
existentialism whose perspective is that philosophical thinking comes from human subject, which
means that there is no preset meaning of life ( Existentialism ). In the play, Vladimir and Estragon do
nothing but waiting the coming of the meaning of life, Godot, which is opposite with the viewpoint of
the existentialism. Vladimir and Estragon have no idea that the meaning of life should be found from
themselves but not the unknown person because the value, essence and meaning are both defined by
human actions but not the illusory power. During the war years, the meaning of life was obvious,
protecting our home

Oligopoly Market Structure
Oligopoly Oligopoly is a market structure in which the number of sellers is small. Oligopoly requires
strategic thinking, unlike perfect competition, monopoly, and monopolistic competition. Under perfect
competition, monopoly, and monopolistic competition, a seller faces a well defined demand curve for
its output, and should choose the quantity where MR=MC. The seller does not worry about how other
sellers will react, because either the seller is negligibly small, or already a monopoly. Under oligopoly,
a seller is big enough to affect the market. You must respond to your rivals choices, but your rivals are
responding to your choices.
In oligopoly markets, there is a tension between cooperation and self interest. If all the ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Jack does not care that Jill s output is sold at a lower price.
The price effect is smaller for duopoly than monopoly, and the quantity effect favors more output
whenever price is above marginal cost. Therefore, the Nash equilibrium price will be closer to
marginal cost than the monopoly price. The more firms in the oligopoly, the smaller the price effect
will be, and the lower the Nash equilibrium price. When the number of firms approaches infinity, the
price effect approaches zero. Therefore, each seller will increase output whenever the price is above
marginal cost. In the limit, we have the perfectly competitive price, and the socially efficient quantity.
A Brief Introduction to Game Theory Game Theory can be used to study oligopoly games other than
the quantity competition game played by Jack and Jill, as well as arms races, voting games, bargaining
games, and so on. A Game is defined to be: A set of players A set of possible strategies for each player,
A payoff or outcome function that assigns payoffs to each player for each combination of strategies
(one strategy for each player).
The Prisoners Dilemma Bonnie and Clyde are caught with illegal weapons (1 year sentence), but are
suspected of bank robbery. Interrogated in separate rooms. If both remain silent, one year each. If one
confesses, and testifies against the other, he or she will get immunity and the other gets 20 years. If
both confess, their testimony is

The Importance Of Censorship In College Education
The United States, the land of the free, prides itself in the rights given to its people. Despite the
acclaimed freedom of America, Americans, especially college students, are not as free as the founding
fathers would have hoped. When the First Amendment was adopted on December 15, 1791,
Americans were given the Freedom of Religion, Speech, the Press, Assembly, and Petition. While the
Constitution clearly grants these rights to all U.S. citizens, individuals still fight for these freedoms.
Specifically, the Freedom of Speech is an ongoing issue which people continue to pursue. This
freedom is essential to student growth in higher education, yet college students are often limited by
what they can say while on campus. The censorship of individual and group speech threatens the
purpose of a liberal education. It also limits the freedoms of a free society.
Students should be encouraged to voice their individual feelings and views on worldly issues, instead
of being shunned and threatened for doing so. The purpose of a liberal education is to not only to
educate individuals but also to introduce them to the different cultures and beliefs of the students they
sit beside during class. Exposure to the views of others allows students to expand their own
knowledge on current issues, individual rights, cultural differences, and more. An important part of
one s education is to grow spiritually, individually, and culturally, as well as intellectually. One must
note that the experiences

Impact of Tourism on Hawaii
The Environmental Impact of Tourism on Hawaii and its Natives
By: Rylee Blair
As skiers, hikers, sightseers, beachgoers and travelers pack their bags and head out for their vacations,
they probably never even consider that what they are about to embark upon happens to be the largest
industry in the world. Millions of people travel domestically and internationally each year to
experience places and things that are totally out of their ordinary lifestyle and to get their minds off the
hustle bustle of everyday life. Because of Hawaii s year round tropical climates, cultural experiences
and leisurely atmosphere, it is one of the world s most popular tourist destinations and attracts over 9
million visitors each year. Marine and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This kind of growth doesn t happen without displacing land, people, animals, etc. Land based
resources, people s culture and historical symbols are often the victims of tourism development in
Hawaii. Many of the major resorts have been built on culturally significant sites. Construction of
tourist related businesses have played a huge part in the destruction of ancient Hawaiian burial
grounds, archaeological historic sites and sacred places. In fact, on the island of Kauai, a well known
ancient Hawaiian burial ground was excavated to make room for a huge condominium resort project.
Out of 22 acres of sacred burial grounds, only a one acre parcel was left, and human remains were
displaced and moved to make room for the project. This was devastating to the native Hawaiians who
had loved ones buried there for centuries, but seemed to be insignificant to the tourism industry that
seemed only to be worried about their new project and making money. Hundreds of other cultural and
historic sites have been bulldozed to make way for hotels and golf course developments without
regard for the environmental effects of their actions. In addition to disrupting the environment with
huge new buildings, many other sites such as ancient temples, house sites, fishing shrines, ceremonial
platforms and agricultural have been turned into tourist attractions and have been misused, abused and
disrespected by tourism. This is

Steroids In Sports
Steroids Have No Place in Sports Steroid abuse has become a huge problem in professional sports
today. Athletes are now using steroids to gain a competitive edge over their opponents. Also, the
athletes are using the steroids to recover quickly from major injuries or surgeries. Many former
superstar athletes have been caught taking steroids during the season and offseason. Professional
athletes take steroids to gain a competitive edge over their opponents in any way possible. Fame and
money are two of the most obvious reasons that many athletes have taken assorted steroids. Some
steroids including anabolic steroids, which are the most commonly used, are taken to help gain muscle
mass. Some superstar athletes that have been caught taking ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Many children all across the United States and other countries try to replicate their favorite superstar
athlete. Many athletes become the children s idol and once the child learns that the athlete has cheated
the game the athlete plays the child no longer looks up to the athlete. It is almost gotten to the point
where no athlete that excels in a particular sport can be trusted. Every time a single athlete becomes
great at their respective sport, speculation of steroid abuse immediately follows. Furthermore, steroids
are terrible for the sports world in general. Athletes who abuse steroids cheat the game and
themselves. The use of performance enhancing drugs by professional athletes, or doping, has been
acknowledged as a problem since at least the 1960s (Performance Enhancing Drugs In Sports Fast
Facts). Many superstar athletes had their reputation completely ruined because of being caught of
cheating the game they play. Steroids are ruining professionals sports the more and more athletes
decide to abuse performance enhancing

A Look into Susan B. Anthony
Never got to see women get rights to vote. But got to see the effect of her protests, speeches, and
articles all the way to her death. Susan B. Anthony was a lady who was influenced by her Quaker
family. She made many accomplishments even though it didn t come in the form of a medal. She
made history without fighting, medals, or money. Just her dedication to help women and slaves. Susan
B. Anthony was born on February15, 1820. Anthony was the second oldest of eight children. The
family was Quakers. They believed everyone was equal including black folks. Anthony was also a
well rounded student. She was really smart, and wanted to learn more. When she asked the teacher to
teach her long handed division the teacher couldn t because of her gender. When she told her father he
taught her. In 1837 her family was financially struck. Their good life was over. Susan had to be taken
out of Boarding school. When Susan became a teacher with a pay of $1.50, she tried helping her father
pay back all the debt he owed. By around 1846 she became the headmistress Canajoharie academy.
Her work at the academy encouraged her to make a campaign for women to get the same pay as men
do.
In 1851 Susan met Elizabeth Cady Stanton; soon they became great friends and colleagues. A year
later that formed the first woman s state temperance society. They formed this society to have women
join and protest against women not having rights to vote. This society opened a little

Babylonia Geography
Geography and climate influenced many Mesopotamian societies. The civilizations of Sumer, Assyria,
and Babylon show how geography created a violent, warlike culture that valued power and strength.
But Israel shared the same geographical features, and its culture that did not to value power, strength
or violence. While influential, geography does not determine everything: it is not destiny.
In Sumer, Assyria, and Babylonia, geography is destiny because of their powerful and warlike values.
In Sumer, they have to worry about people invading their lands. Invaders can come through the plains,
such as the Anatolian and Armenian plains. They need to defend themselves so they must have a
strong, powerful leader. In the Standard of Ur, it shows how the people that are powerful are higher in
the hieratic scale. This source demonstrates social hierarchy because of how the three registers
contrast to each other. It shows how the people need to be ready for war because of invaders that
might want to take their land. Two ways that warlike values are shown are because of a soldier and
prisoner in the top right register in the third register and the people being trampled in the bottom
register. Since it is easy to invade them, they ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It shows that the floods happened because their god, Enili, had been woken up. He said that the uproar
of mankind is intolerable and they cannot sleep by reason of the babel . The floods were also caused
because of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. Votive statues represent that geography is destiny because
of its features. This shows how the people were afraid and intimidated by their gods. You can by their
eyes, mouth, and hands how much they worshipped. Since their gods were powerful and ruthless, they
needed to worship them very strongly. As you can see, geography is destiny when it comes to Sumer,
Assyria, and Babylonia because of their powerful and warlike

Dulce Et Decorum Est
Poetry composers evoke ideas of truth to help individuals and readers understand their ideas that have
been portrayed through their work. Wilfred Owen was a war poet who served in world war one. In
Owens poems of Dulce Et Decourm Est and Anthem for Doomed youth . Both poems explore the
ideas of meaningless sacrifice and suffering as wells as the horrors of war. Owen used many poetic
techniques to help him convey his ideas of war.
Young lives are wasted in war which only increases the cruelty and meaningless of it. Wilfred Owen s
poem, Dulce et Decorum est follows the death of a young soldier. In the line If you could hear at every
jolt the blood froth from his corroded lungs. The strong use of visual and sensory imagery depicts
what the soldier s final moments of how his life ended, the soldier died a painful death from
suffocation due to a fierce gas attack. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Owen successfully evokes the ideas of truth in the poem Dulce et Decorum est the line You would not
believe with such high zest, to children ardent for some desperate glory, the old lie through the use of
metaphors and personification Owen demonstrates that the reality of the individual s experience in
war meant that they ended up challenging their sense of duty, their blind patriotism and understood
that the true meaning of war is futile. The unimaginable suffering they lived through further highlights
this reality. Also in the poem Anthem for doomed youth Owen explores the truth of war in the quote
Shall shine the holy glimmers of goodbyes. Owen uses the technique of symbolism to link the
glimmers of goodbyes to a funeral. Many soldiers did not receive proper funeral rights and were just
buried in mass graves. Owen also shows the truth of war through the mortality of war in his
oxymoronic approach of the colossal loss of life. Essentially Owen explores the truth of war through
the themes of psychological scars and the horrors of

The Hoovers In John Ginsberg s Little Miss Sunshine
A person s determination for self fulfillment is not always a personal desire; in fact, the values
associated with personal fulfillment is a by product of society and its culture. In Little Miss Sunshine,
the Hoovers who are fairly dysfunctional, lower middle class family offer their aid to support their
relative Frank Ginsberg, a suicidal homosexual and former Marcel Proust scholar. Despite the family
having a lack of shared values in the beginning, the Hoovers unexpectedly take a road trip from New
Mexico to California in order to fulfill Olivia s, their daughter, desire to participate in the Little Miss
Sunshine beauty pageant. Throughout the Hoover s trip to California, minor events precipitate into
major dilemmas and personal setbacks for each character. Each personal problem, however, reveals
how American culture influences people, especially the Hoovers, to assimilate its values. Furthermore,
some of these values, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to Henslin, symbolic interactionists view Differential Association Theory as people who
produce their own orientations to life by joining a group; similarly, the Hoovers interactions with one
another enable them to socially construct their own sense of shared reality, including ideas of norms,
values, behaviors, and beliefs (Henslin). As stated earlier as an example, the Hoover s believe that
even if someone has lost something material or nonmaterial, his or her desire to strive for success,
nevertheless, is accomplishing self fulfillment and developing a sense of one s own identity. Despite
the Hoovers realizing that they have all lost something that was once important to them, they are all
conformists. In other words, the Hoovers take what they can get and move on with their life. They are,
after all, symbols of understanding the importance of losing to society but winning as a

Ethics And Sustainability Of The Skidmore College Honor Code
HONOR CODE: I have not witnessed any wrong doing nor have I personally violated any condition
of the Skidmore College Honor Code while taking this examination.
I attended a meeting last week with other faculty members. One of them let fly her/his opinion that
sustainability does not exist or is, at best, a bankrupt notion that is basically a form of greenwashing
and that sustainable development was a joke. Hmmm . . . . Please comment on that assertion. In the
process, discuss the big idea of sustainable development, and more generally the concept of
sustainability as applied to individual businesses. For that matter, what is a sustainable enterprise? Can
being sustainable be good for business? Sustainability has achieved a more ecological tone in the past
few decades in terms of a business model, but it originally derives from the concept that a business is
successful due to the interconnected areas of economics, culture and ecology. Sustainability is now
becoming a somewhat fad and thus it is understandable that it could be misconstrued by some as a
form of greenwashing . Greenwashing is the idea that a company markets their green or
environmentally friendly changes in policy and values, despite no actual concrete changes in these
areas, for example some argue that Fiji Water greenwasher in terms of their marketing as an
environmentally friendly water company despite their little effort to actually go carbon neutral. Many
companies are seeing the

Peer Interview
Much More Than Just a Degree Cal State Los Angeles receives many incoming freshmen each year
and each student comes from a different background. All scholars who decide to continue their
education have struggles and motivations that have affected their achievements. Through a peer
interview that was required in my English class, I had the opportunity to learn one of my classmates
attitude towards his goals, education, and his past struggles that has motivated him to keep moving
forward. I was paired with Adrian Cardenas; he has braces which made him look young overall his
appearance looked young . He has light brown skin, light brown eyes,brown hair and is Hispanic. He
was casually dressed, wore a black polo shirt, fitted jeans,white sneakers ... Show more content on
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He is the first generation to accomplish goals like graduating high school and going to college
compared to his parents their highest level of education achieved was sixth grade. Adrian hopes to be
a role model and a great example for future family generations.He is an optimistic person especially
when it comes to education, It s not only about the degree; You also gain respect, knowledge, courage
and a lot more . His gatherings with friends may affect his studies, but he never will let this interfere
with his predominant desire in life. Adrian s family especially his mother consistently supported him
to focus on his academics this encouragement taught him to never give up. This type of ambition of
first generation college students will lead other generations to aim farther than their goals just as
Adrian is doing

Fashion In The 1800s
In today s society fashion itself is a way we express ourselves and how we as human being tends to
show the world who we are. People can dress up, dress down, wear jeans, dresses, or any type of
clothing that allows them to share their individuality. Fashion in the late 1800 s people did not looking
at fashion as a way to express themselves but rather a way of covering themselves so that they don t
show their body so people dont judge them. in European and European influenced countries saw the
final triumph of undress or informal styles over the brocades, lace, periwigs and powder of the earlier
18th century. In the aftermath of the French Revolution, no one wanted to appear to be a member of
the French aristocracy, and people began using ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These techniques were further developed by the introduction of machines. In the 1800 s during the
time when Victoria was queen of England they created a descriptive term called The Victorian period ,
the victorian period in England in known as a time of industrial progress colonial expansion, and
public fastidiousness in morals.The Victorian period in the United States had many of the same
characteristics which are the riches and the poors In the Victorian times a rich woman s casual
everyday wear would consist of drawers which are basically long knickers,they wore a corset which is
a hard version of the top of a dress without any sleeves and a ribbon at the back to tighten it up they
wore it because in those days it looked good having a tiny waist and a large bottom.They would also
wear a crinoline. A crinoline is a metal petticoat which would go under a skirt/bottom of a dress and
make the skirt look bigger and wider. Rich women wore corsets under their dresses. At the beginning
of Victoria s reign it was fashionable to wear a crinoline under a skirt. These hoops and petticoats
made skirts very wide. Next they would put on their dress which was probably nice fancy

Essay on Gulf by Robert Westall
Gulf by Robert Westall
Gulf by Robert Westall is a breathtaking novel seen through the eyes of a boy named Tom. In this
story Tom gives a recount of the past events of his life during the Gulf war. In this essay I will be
looking closely at Tom s little brother Andy A.K.A Figgis and how he and his family change during
this book. This story revolves around a boy named Figgis who has the strange supernatural ability to
look into other people s lives; in their eyes. The problem starts when Figgis starts to see the life of a
small boy soldier in Iraq. The boy named
Latif slowly takes over Figgis body.
Figgis is strange but smart character which makes him very interesting. The thing that makes Figgis
slightly different from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ever since they have kept that special relationship. An important thing that the reader learns from the
start of this story is that you can still be loved or liked very much no matter how different you can be
from other people.
During the first few chapters Tom gives the reader several things that build up and prepare them for
what is about to happen. The things that help prepare the reader for what happens, is Figgis things ,
the obsessions like the Lolly stick Charlie Mbjumo and Bossa .
These are the strange things Figgis foresees taking place. The main thing that prepares the reader for a
change in Figgis are the sentences Until last year, we d still have called ourselves a typical ordinary
English family and Every thing was hunky dory and then it happened These sentences tell the reader
that there is definitely going to change, it is very effective for preparing the reader for a change. In the
beginning of the book Figgis is like any other ordinary boy except for his special ability and his things
. As the book progresses to the point where Figgis has been completely taken over by
Latif he becomes very tired often and falls asleep during the day. He feels the need to scratch himself
even if he is not itchy, starts dropping places in class and his appearance changes making him look
scared and jumpy and giving him hot looking eyes. The change in the family is that they start having
more

Mgmt520 Week 1 Assignment Essay examples
1. This story is about the Supreme Court s decision. What process did this case have to go through to
get to the Supreme Court?
Parties who are not satisfied with the decision of a lower court must petition the U.S. Supreme Court
to hear their case. The primary means to petition the court for review is to ask it to grant a writ of
certiorari. This is a request that the Supreme Court order a lower court to send up the record of the
case for review (Supreme Court Decisions, 2015).
2. In the story, two justices wrote differing opinions about the issue. Discuss the differences between a
majority opinion, a concurring opinion, and a dissenting opinion. What effect does each type of
opinion have on the state of the law in America?
The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Rule 23.1 governs derivative suits in which a plaintiff seeks to assert a right belonging to a
corporation (or similar entity) in which the plaintiff is a shareholder, on behalf of the corporation that
is not pursuing the claim itself. Rule 23.2 governs actions by or against unincorporated associations
(Rule 23, 2009).
Diversity of citizenship is one of the factors that will allow a federal district court to exercise its
authority to hear a lawsuit. This authority is called diversity jurisdiction. It means that a case involving
questions that must be answered according to state laws may be heard in federal court if the parties on
the two sides of the case are from different states. No matter how many parties are involved in a
lawsuit, there must be complete diversity in order for the federal court to exercise this type of
authority. If a single plaintiff is a citizen of the same state as any defendant, there is no diversity and
the case must be pursued in a state court (Diversity, n.d.).
Because the defendants were from the same state as the plaintiff, this would not fall under a diversity
of citizenship case. This case was about equal opportunity and gender discrimination not about
diversity in the sense of cultural diversity.
References
Diversity of Citizenship legal definition of Diversity of Citizenship. (n.d.). Retrieved from

Jimmy Smith Rap
The facts of the case: Jimmy Smith, a jazz organist in the late 1900 s, released an album called Off
The Top on Elektra/Asylum in 1982. The last song on the album, titled Jimmy Smith Rap , or JSR,
was a spoken recording. Among the lyrics, it said, Jazz is the only real music that s gonna last. All that
other bullshit is here today and gone tomorrow. But jazz was, is and always will be. Prior to this song
being released on the album, the label did not list a composer for JSR, nor was the composition
copyright registered with the U.S. Copyright Office or a performing rights organization (Peppe, 2017).
In September of 2013, Drake released his third studio album called, Nothing Was the Same , wih Cash
Money Records and Universal Republic Records. One of the 16 tracks, called Pound Cake/Paris
Morton Music 2 featuring Jay Z, had an introduction with about 35 seconds of the Jimmy Smith Rap .
On this song, he cuts down the lyrics, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Judge Pauley, after evaluating the use of JSR in Drake s song, came to the conclusion that Because
this purpose is sharply different from Jimmy Smith s purpose in creating the original track,
Defendants use is transformative and this factor weighs in favor of a finding of fair use (Maddaus,
2017). Judge Pauley also explained that Smith s phrase is an unequivocal statement on the primacy of
jazz over all other forms of popular music, while Drake s edit turns it into a statement that real music,
with no qualifiers, is the only thing that s gonna last (Collins, 2017). Based on this finding, the district
court was able to grant the defendants summary judgement motion. On May 30 of 2017, Judge Pauley
dismissed the suit. This is precisely the type of use that adds something new, with a further purpose or
different character, altering the first [work] with new expression, meaning, or message, the judge
wrote, quoting U.S. Supreme Court precedent on fair use (Donahue,

The Effects Of Borderline Personality Disorders
There s a tremendous need to implode the myths of mental illness, to put a face on it, to show people
that a diagnosis does not have to lead to a painful and oblique life. Those are the words of Elyn R.
Sacs, a successful woman who happens to carry a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Mental illness has been
plagued by stigma and misunderstanding throughout history, due to a lack of necessary research by
professionals as well as a lack of education for the public. The disorders which face the most stigma,
both historically and in present times, are the more severe afflictions such as schizophrenia or
personality disorders. However, as time passes, more information becomes known about these
disorders, and thus our perspective of them becomes a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While it was initially thought that borderline personality disorder was more common in women, new
data confirms that the prevalence is equal among the sexes. Along with this, research identified high
rates of comorbidity with mood, anxiety and substance use disorders [4]. Patients with BPD have a 50
fold higher rate of suicide than the general population [5 ] (Nelson). However, it was also discovered
within recent history that the prognosis for borderline personality disorder is shockingly favorable, in
contrast with the previous notion that it was chronic and practically untreatable. Over the course of ten
years of treatment, borderline personality disorder has a high rate of remission combined with a low
rate of relapsing symptoms. At a follow up, after sixteen years, remission rates continued to be high,
and recovery rates were moderate (Nelson). One of the most notable processes involved in remission
and recovery is dialectical behavior therapy, which is designed to treat chronically suicidal,
multiproblem patients (Nelson). Thirteen separate trials have been performed to test the effectiveness
of dialectical behavior, making it the most highly researched forms of psychotherapy for borderline
personality disorder. It is also one of the most effective, as not only did participants of DBT report
using three times more skills than those in a control condition, but also their use of skills mediated
decreases in suicide attempts and depression, and an increase in control over anger (Nelson). Despite
being viewed as having a poor prognosis initially, borderline personality disorder can be treated
effectively. While it may be a lengthy

How The Other Side Lives By Jacob Riis
First of all, Jacob Riis is the author of How the Other Side lives . He was famous for using
photography to document the extremely poor conditions of many poor populations in the early 20th
century. Riis was a Danish immigrant, he worked as a police reporter for The New York Tribune, a job
that gave him a close and personal relationship with Mulberry Bend, a vestige of Five Points, the most
infamous slum in the city. This book reveals the dirt, disease and misery associated with the living in
the New York slums. Throughout the book Riis expresses his cruel feeling toward the Italians, Jews
and the Chinese, while he remains astonishingly less critical of blacks and women. This book relates
to the horrible living conditions and people in

The Positive Impacts Of Turning Points
Can turning points in a single person s life change a whole society? A turning point can be described
as a life changing event that teaches someone about themselves or the world around them. People who
endure a life changing event can respond positively or negatively. In the autobiography, I Never Had It
Made by Jackie Robinson, the memoir, Warriors Don t Cry by Melba Pattillo Beals, and the article,
The Father of Chinese Aviation, by Rebecca Maksel, each of the individuals faced turning points. The
individuals of each story overcame a big obstacle that not only changed their life, but also made a
positive impact on the history of their country.
Jackie Robinson was chosen to integrate into Major League Baseball during a time in history when
blacks were not a part of the major leagues. On his path to becoming the first black player in the major
leagues, he had to endure many challenges, such as, racism expressed as insults, physical harm and
pressure from his teammates, other baseball owners, and fans. In paragraph three of the text, Robinson
states, Some of my own teammates refused to accept me because I was black. This quote shows that
Robinson had to deal with racial tensions because his skin was black. He was often separated from the
rest of his teammates, and was rejected by them because of his skin color. Despite the racism he faced,
he grew and developed through the support, encouragement, and love shown to him by his supporters
the children and black fans.

Contrasting Themes In David Lynch s Film Blue Velvet
Contrasting Themes in Blue Velvet
The subconscious psyche is one of the most fascinating and almost completely inexplicable aspects of
human behavior. Even more intriguing than merely the subconscious is the notion of a darker, more
repressed side that many individuals refuse to acknowledge exists within them. In David Lynch s film
Blue Velvet, the director attempts to explore the psyche of a young man named Jeffrey Beaumont,
most notably the clash between his darker side and good side for the first time in his life. Using
themes that sharply contrast one another, Lynch provides insight into the character of Jeffrey and the
struggle that he is faced with. Jeffrey is in a transitional period of his life, not very old, and is on a ...
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The gun on the television is in direct contrast to what has been taking place visually up to this point.
The mise en scene has been depicting an idealized American town, and yet the image of a gun is used
as an allusion to something more sinister lurking within the town, with the interior of Jeffrey s house
perhaps representing the inner sanctum of Jeffrey s subconscious. From here, Lynch cuts back to the
long shot of Jeffrey s father watering the lawn, followed by a close up of the faucet where the hose is
connected. Suddenly, the cuts are very rapid and the camera cuts between close ups of the hose, the
faucet, and Jeffrey s father, who eventually keels over in an apparent stroke. This is followed by a long
shot of a dog attempting to bite the water spraying out of the hose, with a cut to a close up of the dog
doing this behavior in slow motion. Slowly, the non digetic sound of Blue Velvet fades out, giving
way to an unintelligible and faint sound which appears to be non digetic as well. However, the camera
zooms into an extreme close up of the grass and tracks through the grass as well, with the
unintelligible noise increasing in volume. The shot then dissolves to reveal an entire population of
cockroaches infesting the soil, and what had previously been non digetic sound has now become the
loud, digetic sound of the insects movement. Immediately, there is a cut to an establishing

Essay on Wal-Mart Case Analysis
Current Performance Sales for Wal Mart Stores Inc. for the first quarter of its 2007 fiscal year ending
April 30, 2006 were $79.6 billion. Their net income increased to $2.62 billion, up from $2.46 billion
from the year before. Wal Mart is ahead of most of its rivals and is in excellent financial shape
because of increased sales from comparative discount stores such as Target, Kmart and Sears. In 2006,
Wal Mart saw an increase in its operating income than net sales. The international business unit has
also seen an 11.4% increase in both sales and operating income. Key Issue Identification The key
issues facing Wal Mart is the dependency on team spirit in order to sustain success in the retail
industry. Although the customer is the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On an international scale, Wal Mart is seeking to acquire existing retail chains instead of building new
ones due to complex local regulations. With competitors combining forces to strengthen their
operations, Wal Mart s international operations were required to meet local cultural tastes and intense
competitive conditions. Business Level Strategies Wal Mart s business level strategy is selling branded
products at low prices. Wal Mart stores sell a broad range of non grocery products but emphasis is
now aimed on the supercenters strategy, which offers a full line of grocery items. Wal Mart also runs
Sam s Club, a warehouse club that sells discounted bulk merchandise to dues paying members.
Policies Wal Mart utilizes a huge network of suppliers and no single vendor makes up more than 4%
of its overall purchase volume. 85% of merchandise is shipped through the suppliers to the
distribution centers and then to the stores. Distribution centers are located within a day s drive to and
from the stores and can serve up to 150 stores. Daily store performance is tracked and is compared to
data from one year prior. Associates are also offered incentive bonuses, a discount stock purchase
plan, advancement opportunities and raises based on performance. Board of Directors The Board of
Directors has thirteen members as of the June 2, 2006 shareholder s meeting. They are Aida Alvarez,
James Breyer, M. Michelle Burns, James Cash, Douglas

The Last Day Of Elizabeth
The next day Elizabeth received an invitation to Duke of Stratford s Ball. No doubt Blair had secured
it for her she d never run in his set before. She appreciated Blair s efforts but wondered how on earth
she d manage a new gown suitable for such an occasion. The Duke s spring ball was considered the
event of the season. The Regent might even put in an appearance. London s finest would be out in
their most impressive jewels and costly gowns. This was not a playing field Elizabeth was prepared
for. She went to her room to survey her paltry evening gowns and dwindling jewellery case. What she
found further underscored her plight.
Marie, what am I to do? The only gown remotely sufficient is two seasons old and at least a size too ...
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Can you believe it Madame? The boy said it was a gift from a friendly admirer! Fear and trepidation
were all Elizabeth felt. She had no admirers and any who might send such a gift had only thing they
wanted in payment and she was no merry widow. Marie, let me see the card so I know where to send it
back . No Madame! You can t! You ve nothing to wear to the ball . Then I ll have to stay home and
risk Blair s wrath. Give me the card Marie . Marie half heartedly handed it over her face a mask of
disappointment. A mistress with neither youth nor funds was not worthy of her talents. The note read
Once in while a woman should have exactly what she wants exactly when she needs it, B . Tears
formed in Elizabeth s eyes. The gratitude and appreciation of her friend s perceptive kindness
overwhelmed her. It s from Blair. She would brook no refusal and daren t try to return it. Let s
withdraw to my bedroom and see how it looks. I do hope it fits! It was too much. She was trembling
with each parcel she opened. Marie was beside herself. One treasure was more glorious than the next.
Blair had managed to even include some scandalous silk drawers and stockings with a note saying
enclosed saying Never under estimate the effect of silk on a woman s body . There wasn t one item
forgotten in her ensemble right down to a beautiful pale, pink French fan with a silver handle. Now
Elizabeth had no excuse to offer nor did she want to.

Drug Abuse Among American Teenagers Essay
Drug Abuse Among American Teenagers
Drug abuse in America is a major problem. Especially among teenagers. Drugs have hurt the lives of
nearly 40 percent of all teenagers in America. Either with health problems, DWIs, highway crashes,
arrests, impaired school and job performance. These drugs that teenagers use range from Alcohol,
LSD, Marijuana, and even Cigarettes. Most of the teenagers that are involved in drug abuse have
either, broken families, parents that are drug abusers, a unstable environment where they are
constantly moving from place to place, or there parents aren t exactly making a lot of money and they
are never around because they are trying to make enough money for them to survive. But even to most
ordinary teenager can ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If your inner containment is low, meaning that you don t have people that have put ideas into your
head about what s right and wrong, then your chance of being a drug abuser increases. Outer
containment is like the law, teachers, friends, and family. If you have a lot of people around you that
are constantly telling you drugs are bad, you will be less likely to get involved with the drugs because
you don t wanna let these people down. But if you don t have very many people around you like
teachers say if you dropped out or something. Then you don t have anyone telling you not to do drugs,
which means you will probably do them. But if you have a strong social bond (i.e. attachment to
parents, school, church, etc.) you will be less likely to become deviant because you don t want to let
them down.
If a person has a low inner and outer containment, they probably don t feel to great about themselves
either, and feel as if they are lost in society. They look for someone to lead them, or look for a way
out. When a person doesn t know what to do, they are more prone to get involved with deviance. This
theory is known as Anomie.
Differential Association ties in with the containment theory also. It means that people will learn to be
deviant (i.e. drug abuse) by the examples sent to them by important people in our lives. These
important people could be parents, and family. When you grow up you always look to your parents

Impact Of Disaster On The World
Impacts of Disaster It was just a normal day for me. I followed my daily routine. I woke up, had
breakfast and was ready to prepare for my finals. Just when I was planning tomorrow s schedule,
suddenly, I felt a jolt. My whole body trembled and before I could figure out what was going on,
books started to fall from my shelves and pictures hanging on the walls started falling. When I looked
out of my window, the surrounding area was filled with dirt and smoke. I saw people running in the
middle of the road to save themselves from that disaster. Immediately I ran outside of my room. Just
like myself, my parents and my brother were also running for their life. On the way, my father lead us
towards the back of our house, where there was some empty space to protect ourselves from the
disaster. I had just experienced a devastating 7.8 magnitude earthquake. I have never thought that a
high magnitude earthquake would ever come in this way. Literally, the whole thing was shaking
heavily. Even when we were observing from outside, the TV antenna on the top of my house was still
shaking. The high magnitude earthquake lasting for long time only lead to one thing: enormous
devastation of my city. All the things happening around me was like in the 2012 movie. Collapsing tall
buildings, and temples along with death of numerous number of peoples really shocked me. It was
difficult for me to figure out what was going on around that field. I saw people from my

The Beet Queen By Louise Erdrich Sparknotes
In the Beet Queen by Louise Erdrich, the environment of Argus, North Dakota impacts each of the
children in different ways which is depicted by Erdrich through the use of specific details, imagery,
and symbolism. The City of Argus, North Dakota emphasizes practicality and focus which allows
Mary to assimilate into the culture with ease. Erdrich selects specific details to characterize Mary, and
these details connect her to the setting. When Mary is first introduced, she is described as, Short and
ordinary...it was obvious she would be this way her whole life. Additionally, imagery is used to
properly describe the environment, They walked east, down the dirt and planking of the broad main
street. Readers can connect the description of the

Boston Massacre Propaganda Essay
Was the Boston Massacre used as propaganda after event took place? The Massacre occurred in 1770
on the night of March 5. The event resulted in the British army shooting and killing 5 men while under
attack by a so called mob . The shootings took place right outside of The Old State House. Eight
shooters were arrested, but soon after their trials it came down to only two of the six to be convicted of
manslaughter. This led to colonial leaders like Paul Revere and Samuel Adams publicizing the event.
The publicity was used to change the way colonists felt about the British authorities and in particular
was used to help unite the colonies and spread the cause of Independance. As a result of the Boston
Massacre, the colonists were able to use ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Soon after the Massacre, colonists brought up the event at memorials for the people who had died. It
was written in a paper which quoted Americans! Bear in remembrance the HORRID
MASSACRE...when five of your fellow countrymen lay...basely and most inhumanly MURDERED! .
That quote was used in the Memorial for those who had died in the Boston Massacre and to remind
everyone that they were killed because the British soldiers felt threatened by a bunch of unarmed
innocent bystanders who were throwing a little shade.
The Boston Massacre was said to be the event that brought the colonies closer to unite against the
British Government and these conflicts between the colonists and the British army were rising because
of how the British Government was trying to gain more control over the American colonies while also
trying to raise the American taxes. The Massacre was used to encourage colonists to fight harder for
their freedom and independence but also was known as a zero hour in the American Revolution. This
point had allowed groups like the Groups like the Sons of Liberty to use it to show the corruption of
British rule.
The British being so powerful changed the way most American colonies thought about the British.
The majority of the colonies were to

Analyzing Crime Statistics Essay
Crime statistics endeavor to provide statistical measures of crime in societies. They provide a point of
analysis and comparison, allow countries to form long term patterns and trends and can help to
develop and reform criminal justice policies as well as being more meaningful than raw numbers.
Using the countries of Bahrain and the United States as a comparison point for the following issues
which surround crime statistics such as biases, agendas and general influences like education and
religion; this essay will be focused around analysing the statistical factors and wider influences which
can allow a country to have low or high crime rates. Definitions of what exactly constitutes being a
crime differ not only across countries but ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
So for any kind of comparison of crime rates to work at all, it is crucial that the definitions of crimes
and the categories they are placed in are similar. The next issue with definitions is that even the
different organizations that compile crime statistics differ within their own definitions. INTERPOL for
example defines murder as: Any act performed with the purpose of taking human life, excluding
abortion but including infanticide (and including attempts).(Kalish, 1988)
While the World Health Organization (WHO) does not distinguish between intentional or
unintentional homicides but does not include attempts under this organization attempts fall under a
separate legal distinction(Kalish, 1988). And again, the United Nations have a different definition for
homicide: Death purposely inflicted by another person, including infanticide. (Kalish, 1988)
Due to major issues with the above topics across all countries, due to definitional and categorical
differences, crime statistics can differ significantly.
In Bahrain, crimes against the individual are ranked in relation to the seriousness of the offence,
murder, attempted murder, murder by error, assault, threatening and others. In the United States,
offences are not classed separately, but into broad categories which are homicides, robberies and
assaults. Bahrain does not report rape as a single category and in response, no reports of rape have
been sent to

A Brief Note On Neuro Surgery Or Neurological Surgery
Neurological Surgeon
The career I m most passionate about doing is that of a Neurosurgeon. Neuro surgery or Neurological
surgery is the medical service concerned with the diagnosis and treatments of conditions, illnesses,
and injuries involving the nervous system and its support structures. I chose this career because I m
fascinated with the functions of the human brain, as well as the human body as a whole. Also, this
career appeals to me because it gives you an opportunity to save lives, and make a difference. This is
something I m hoping to accomplish. In my paper, I m going to cover various things such as:
requirements and qualifications, tools and technology, working conditions, salary, my interests in this
career, and a personal interview.
Successful Neuro Surgery is actually really young, being developed during this past century. Pioneer
surgeon s abilities were very limited due to their lack of technology and knowledge of the human
nervous system. Today, Neurosurgery represents one of the most successful and prestigious
specialties, which continues to lead the way in research, education, and advances in surgical
technologies, which serve all areas of medicine. ( Northeast Columbia Office ).
Requirements and Qualifications
The training to become a neurosurgeon is rigorous. In order to be an Neurological Surgeon, you must
complete four years of premedical education at a college or university, four years of medical school
resulting in an M.D or D.O degree,

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