This document contains 20 multiple choice questions and answers about SAP ABAP. The questions cover topics such as Open SQL statements, Native SQL vs Open SQL, database locking, field symbols, EXTRACT statements, logical units of work, SAP script control commands, ABAP queries, and logical databases. Each question is followed by 4 possible answers, with the correct answer highlighted in bold. The document promotes the website www.ITLearnMore.com for learning IT courses and provides contact details at the end.

1. SAP ABAP Multiple Choice
Questions and Answers
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2. 1. When using Open SQL statements in an
ABAP/4 program, you must ensure the
following ?
a) The database system being addressed must be
supported by SAP.
b) The database tables being addressed must be defined in
the ABAP/4 dictionary.
c) Both a and b
d) None of these

3. 1. When using Open SQL statements in an
ABAP/4 program, you must ensure the
following.
a) The database system being addressed must be
supported by SAP.
b) The database tables being addressed must be defined in
the ABAP/4 dictionary.
c) Both a and b
d) None of these
Answer : c) Both a and b

4. 2. Which of the following statements are
correct?
a) A database interface translates SAP’s Open SQL
statements into SQL commands specific to the database in
use. Native SQL statements access the database directly.
b) When you use Native SQL, the addressed database tables
do not have to be known to the ABAP/4 dictionary. In
Open SQL, the addressed database tables must be defined
in the ABAP/4 dictionary.
c) There is automatic client handling in Native SQL
whereas clients must always be specified in Open SQL.
d) Both a and b

5. 2. Which of the following statements are
correct?
a) A database interface translates SAP’s Open SQL
statements into SQL commands specific to the database in
use. Native SQL statements access the database directly.
b) When you use Native SQL, the addressed database tables
do not have to be known to the ABAP/4 dictionary. In
Open SQL, the addressed database tables must be defined
in the ABAP/4 dictionary.
c) There is automatic client handling in Native SQL
whereas clients must always be specified in Open SQL.
d) Both a and b
Answer : d) Both a and b

6. 3. Which of the following are true?
a) TABLE is used as a synonym for STANDARD TABLE
b) Explicit or implicit index operations
c) All hashed tables are index tables.
d) both a and b

7. 3. Which of the following are true?
a) TABLE is used as a synonym for STANDARD TABLE
b) Explicit or implicit index operations
c) All hashed tables are index tables.
d) both a and b
Answer : d) both a and b

8. 4. Can a transparent table exist in data
dictionary but not in the database physically?
a) True
b) False

9. 4. Can a transparent table exist in data
dictionary but not in the database physically?
a) True
b) False
Answer : a) True

10. 5.Can you create a table with fields not referring
to data elements?
a) TRUE
b) FALSE

11. 5.Can you create a table with fields not referring
to data elements?
a) TRUE
b) FALSE
Answer : a) TRUE

12. 6.How do you create a batch input session for a
transaction?
a)‘Call transaction’ in background mode.
b)‘Call transaction’ in error mode.
c)‘Bdc_insert’ for the transaction.
d)None of the above.

13. 6.How do you create a batch input session for a
transaction?
a)‘Call transaction’ in background mode.
b)‘Call transaction’ in error mode.
c)‘Bdc_insert’ for the transaction.
d)None of the above.
Answer : c)‘Bdc_insert’ for the transaction.

14. 7.What is the alternative to batch input session?
a) Load module
b) Call transaction
c) BAPI
d) Idoc segment

15. 7.What is the alternative to batch input session?
a) Load module
b) Call transaction
c) BAPI
d) Idoc segment
Answer : b) Call transaction

16. 8.The following are true about ‘EXEC SQL’ ?
a)You can end the Native SQL with a semicolon.
b)You can end the Native SQL with a period.
c)You cannot perform reliable authorization checks using
EXEC SQL.
d)Both a and c

17. 8.The following are true about ‘EXEC SQL’.
a)You can end the Native SQL with a semicolon.
b)You can end the Native SQL with a period.
c)You cannot perform reliable authorization checks
using EXEC SQL.
d)Both a and c
Answer : d)Both a and c

18. 9.Which of the following is true about database
locking ?
a) Database systems set physical locks on all lines affected by
a database call.
b) Read locks prevent the setting of further read locks for the
objects in question.
c) Read locks prevent other transactions from setting write
locks for the objects in question.
d)Both a and c

19. 9.Which of the following is true about database
locking.
a) Database systems set physical locks on all lines affected by
a database call.
b) Read locks prevent the setting of further read locks for the
objects in question.
c) Read locks prevent other transactions from setting write
locks for the objects in question.
d)Both a and c
Answer : d)Both a and c

20. 10. What are field symbols?
a) Field symbols are like pointers in C that can point to any
data object in ABAP/4 and to structures defined in ABAP/4
dictionary.
b)Field symbols have to be created with type specifications
only.
c)All operations you have programmed with the field
symbol are carried out with the assigned field.
d) Both a and c

21. 10. What are field symbols?
a) Field symbols are like pointers in C that can point to any
data object in ABAP/4 and to structures defined in ABAP/4
dictionary.
b)Field symbols have to be created with type specifications
only.
c)All operations you have programmed with the field
symbol are carried out with the assigned field.
d) Both a and c
Answer : d) Both a and c

22. 11. What is EXTRACT statement?
a) The first EXTRACT statement extracts the first extract
record.
b) The first EXTRACT statement creates the extract dataset
and adds the first extract record.
c) Each extract record contains, if specified, the fields of the
field group.
b) Both a and c

23. 11. What is EXTRACT statement?
a) The first EXTRACT statement extracts the first extract
record.
b) The first EXTRACT statement creates the extract dataset
and adds the first extract record.
c) Each extract record contains, if specified, the fields of the
field group.
b) Both a and c
Answer : b) Both a and c

24. 12. You cannot assign a local data object defined
in a subroutine or function module to a field
group ?
a) True
b) False

25. 12. You cannot assign a local data object defined
in a subroutine or function module to a field
group.
a) True
b) False
Answer : a) True

26. 13. Which of the following are true?
a) COLLECT can only be used with STANDARD TABLE.
b) To use COLLECT, the internal table should be derived
from a database table with an explicit key.
c) If the system finds a numeric component, that is not part
of the key, the numeric fields that are not part of the table
key (see ABAP number types) are added to the sum total of
the existing entries. If it does not find an entry, control
passes on to the next record in the internal table.
d) If the system finds a numeric component, that is not part
of the key, the numeric fields that are not part of the table
key (see ABAP number types) are added to the sum total of
the existing entries. If it does not find an entry, the system
creates a new entry instead.

27. 13. Which of the following are true?
a) COLLECT can only be used with STANDARD TABLE.
b) To use COLLECT, the internal table should be derived
from a database table with an explicit key.
c) If the system finds a numeric component, that is not part
of the key, the numeric fields that are not part of the table
key (see ABAP number types) are added to the sum total of
the existing entries. If it does not find an entry, control
passes on to the next record in the internal table.
d) If the system finds a numeric component, that is not part
of the key, the numeric fields that are not part of the table
key (see ABAP number types) are added to the sum total of
the existing entries. If it does not find an entry, the system
creates a new entry instead.
Answer : D

28. 14. Which of the following are true?
a)ABAP queries are created by associating them to a logical
database or through a direct read/data retrieval program.
b) ABAP queries are created from functional areas that are
created from a logical database or through a direct
read/retrieval program.
c)ABAP queries are created from user groups attached to
the functional areas that are created from a logical
database or through a direct read/retrieval program.
d)ABAP queries are created through the regular report
program.

29. 14. Which of the following are true?
a)ABAP queries are created by associating them to a logical
database or through a direct read/data retrieval program.
b) ABAP queries are created from functional areas that are
created from a logical database or through a direct
read/retrieval program.
c)ABAP queries are created from user groups attached to
the functional areas that are created from a logical
database or through a direct read/retrieval program.
d)ABAP queries are created through the regular report
program.
Answer : C

30. 15. A logical unit of work (LUW or transaction)
begins …….. ?
a) Each time you start a transaction.
b) Each time you end a transaction.
c) Before the database changes of the previous LUW
have been cancelled (database rollback).
d) Both a and c

31. 15. A logical unit of work (LUW or transaction)
begins
a) Each time you start a transaction.
b) Each time you end a transaction.
c) Before the database changes of the previous LUW
have been cancelled (database rollback).
d) Both a and c
Answer : d) Both a and c

32. 16. The following are true about SAP script
control commands ?
a)If a control command is unknown or it contains syntax
errors, the line containing it will be printed out as it is.
b)If a control command is unknown or it contains syntax
errors, the line containing it will be treated as a comment
line.
c)A maximum of one control command may appear in each
line.
d) Both b and c

33. 16. The following are true about SAP script
control commands.
a)If a control command is unknown or it contains syntax
errors, the line containing it will be printed out as it is.
b)If a control command is unknown or it contains syntax
errors, the line containing it will be treated as a comment
line.
c)A maximum of one control command may appear in each
line.
d) Both b and c
Answer : d) Both b and c

34. 17. To output SAP script layout sets, in the print
program ?
a) You must always start the output with OPEN_FORM and
end it with CLOSE_FORM.
b) Within one transaction, you can use only one
OPEN_FORM and CLOSE_FORM to open and close a
layout set.
c) WRITE_FORM should be used within an OPEN_FORM
and CLOSE_FORM.
d) Both a and c

35. 17. To output SAP script layout sets, in the print
program ?
a) You must always start the output with OPEN_FORM and
end it with CLOSE_FORM.
b) Within one transaction, you can use only one
OPEN_FORM and CLOSE_FORM to open and close a
layout set.
c) WRITE_FORM should be used within an OPEN_FORM
and CLOSE_FORM.
d) Both a and c
Answer : d) Both a and c

36. 18. The transaction CMOD and SMOD are….. ?
a) Used to create enhancements to standard SAP
programs.
b) Used to create enhancements to ABAP queries.
c) Used to create the user exits, menu exits and screen
exits.
d) Both a and c

37. 18. The transaction CMOD and SMOD are
a) Used to create enhancements to standard SAP
programs.
b) Used to create enhancements to ABAP queries.
c) Used to create the user exits, menu exits and screen
exits.
d) Both a and c
Answer : d) Both a and c

38. 19. ABAP Query tool is used to………… ?
a) Enquire about a running-program status
b) Automatically generate code for reporting
c) Perform database operations for user-written programs
d) None of the above

39. 19. ABAP Query tool is used to:
a) Enquire about a running-program status
b) Automatically generate code for reporting
c) Perform database operations for user-written programs
d) None of the above
Answer : b) Automatically generate code for reporting

40. 20. Logical databases must be used to create an
ABAP Query……….. ?
a) True
b) False

41. 20. Logical databases must be used to create an
ABAP Query
a) True
b) False
Answer : b) False

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