The document discusses the Integrated Desert Farming Innovation Platform, which aims to improve food security and resilient livelihoods under conditions of water scarcity and climate change. It notes that desert farming systems have the potential to support over 40 million people across dryland countries. The platform takes a diversification approach, leveraging technological innovations across four pillars: innovation packages, scaling, monitoring and evaluation, and enabling environment. A key part of the approach is demonstrating and quantifying bundles of innovations for integrated desert farming systems through experimental farms and pilot farms across different socioeconomic and environmental conditions in the region.