Renewable energy status and target including the Net Energy Metering (NEM) in buildings .
Presented during the Solar PV seminar organised by PAM Southern Chapter (PAMSo) via online platform.
1.Overview of Renewable Energy Sector and Programs in Malaysia.
2.The mechanism of NEM using solar PV.
3.Benefits of implementing it for residential, commercial and industrial buildings.
4.Barriers that impede successful implementation of solar PV and NEM in Malaysia.
5.Strategies or plans that have been implemented by the Malaysian government to encourage the use of NEM.
6.Recommended additional necessary measures that should be implemented by the government to boost the success of the energy efficiency policy using solar power in Malaysia.
Exponential growth in the energy demand on account of rising population and economic growth,
increasing apprehensions of energy security coupled with climate change and global warming concerns are some
of the major drivers for pushing the renewable energy (RE) to the top of the energy portfolio. Among various
renewable energy resources, wind and solar PV systems are experiencing rapid growth since 2010. By the end of
2016, the world total capacity of wind power generation was 487 GW and that of solar PV was 303 GW,
aggregating to a penetration level of 4.0% and 1.5% respectively. Global renewable energy penetration till Dec.
2016, excluding conventional hydro share (of 16.6%) was only around 8.0%. However, many countries have set
target of 30% RE based electricity generation by 2030. India has an ambitious target of achieving 175 GW of RE
power by 2022, with 100 GW from solar, 60 GW from wind, 10 GW from biomass and 5 GW from small hydro.
Power generation from renewables often takes place through distributed generation (DG). These units, mostly
located in remote locations, are not centrally planned or dispatched, and are usually connected to distribution grids
at LV or MV levels. In few cases, large capacity RE generation are also connected to transmission networks. As a
result, the power generation structure is moving from the large, centralized plants to a mixed generation pool
consisting of traditional large plants and many smaller DG units. Most of the RE generators have electrical
characteristics that are different from the synchronous machines. Since a large group of DG technologies use
power electronics converters for grid connectivity, they introduce many technical issues related to the operation,
control and protection of the power system, impacting generators, transmission system and consumer devices.
This paper presents some of the technical issues and challenges that need to be addressed for the effective
grid integration of RE based power generators so that eventually, our reliance on polluting and expensive fossilbased
hydro-carbon driven power generation can be reduced substantially.
Hybrid wind-solar Power generation systemShivam Joshi
This project is basically based on power generation with help of wind as well as solar equipments. This we call it as Hybrid stucture of solar and wind. The presentation contains all the baci information required to undestand this new innovative concept. For more information you can contact me. I woll get back to you as soon as possible. Thanks you. Hope its helpfull :)
1.Overview of Renewable Energy Sector and Programs in Malaysia.
2.The mechanism of NEM using solar PV.
3.Benefits of implementing it for residential, commercial and industrial buildings.
4.Barriers that impede successful implementation of solar PV and NEM in Malaysia.
5.Strategies or plans that have been implemented by the Malaysian government to encourage the use of NEM.
6.Recommended additional necessary measures that should be implemented by the government to boost the success of the energy efficiency policy using solar power in Malaysia.
Exponential growth in the energy demand on account of rising population and economic growth,
increasing apprehensions of energy security coupled with climate change and global warming concerns are some
of the major drivers for pushing the renewable energy (RE) to the top of the energy portfolio. Among various
renewable energy resources, wind and solar PV systems are experiencing rapid growth since 2010. By the end of
2016, the world total capacity of wind power generation was 487 GW and that of solar PV was 303 GW,
aggregating to a penetration level of 4.0% and 1.5% respectively. Global renewable energy penetration till Dec.
2016, excluding conventional hydro share (of 16.6%) was only around 8.0%. However, many countries have set
target of 30% RE based electricity generation by 2030. India has an ambitious target of achieving 175 GW of RE
power by 2022, with 100 GW from solar, 60 GW from wind, 10 GW from biomass and 5 GW from small hydro.
Power generation from renewables often takes place through distributed generation (DG). These units, mostly
located in remote locations, are not centrally planned or dispatched, and are usually connected to distribution grids
at LV or MV levels. In few cases, large capacity RE generation are also connected to transmission networks. As a
result, the power generation structure is moving from the large, centralized plants to a mixed generation pool
consisting of traditional large plants and many smaller DG units. Most of the RE generators have electrical
characteristics that are different from the synchronous machines. Since a large group of DG technologies use
power electronics converters for grid connectivity, they introduce many technical issues related to the operation,
control and protection of the power system, impacting generators, transmission system and consumer devices.
This paper presents some of the technical issues and challenges that need to be addressed for the effective
grid integration of RE based power generators so that eventually, our reliance on polluting and expensive fossilbased
hydro-carbon driven power generation can be reduced substantially.
Hybrid wind-solar Power generation systemShivam Joshi
This project is basically based on power generation with help of wind as well as solar equipments. This we call it as Hybrid stucture of solar and wind. The presentation contains all the baci information required to undestand this new innovative concept. For more information you can contact me. I woll get back to you as soon as possible. Thanks you. Hope its helpfull :)
Control Scheme for a Stand-Alone Wind Energy Conversion SystemRoja Rani
Energy is the considered to be the pivotal input for development.
At present owing to the depletion of available conventional resources and concern regarding environmental degradation, the renewable sources are being utilized to meet the ever increasing energy demand.
Due to a relatively low cost of electricity production wind energy is considered to be one of the potential sources of clean energy for the future.
Battery energy storage systems (BESS) – an overview of the basicsBushveld Energy
Presentation by Bushveld Energy on the basics of energy storage, specifically large scale batteries at the 6th Annual Africa Power Roundtable, hosted by Webber Wentzel in Sandton, South Africa on 10 April 2018.
These slides presents on introduction to energy storage devices. Later of the class the modelling and control aspects are also going to be presented in some other slides.
Abstract The demand for high quality electricity and growing electricity consumption has been caused by increasing electrification of daily life causes and the rising number of sensitive or critical loads. Due to the rapid increase in global energy consumption and the diminishing of fossil fuels, the customer demand for new generation capacities and efficient energy production, delivery and utilization keeps rising. The micro grid concept has the potential to solve major problems arising from large penetration of distributed generation in distribution systems. A proper control strategy should be implemented for a successful operation of a micro grid . Different load models can be simulated and analyzed using MATLAB and PSCAD software. In this paper, the work done in the field of Micro Grid has been reviewed. Keywords: DER, MG, PCC, PV, VSI.
Wind farm development and operation - A case studyLeonardo ENERGY
This application note presents a case study for the development of a small wind farm. It discusses each of the four phases of a wind project in detail (feasibility study, pre-building phase, building phase, and operation & maintenance).
The section on the feasibility study includes site selection criteria and a discussion of the methodology for the assessment of the likely energy yield – a critically important factor in the investment decision. Often, several sites will need to be investigated before making a selection.
During the pre-building phase the necessary planning and building permissions must be obtained and a connection contract negotiated with the local network operator. The feed-in tariff – the money received for the energy produced – must be negotiated. Decisions made during these early stages determine the return on investment of the wind farm.
The case study continues with details of the steps to be taken to ensure rapid commissioning and reliable operation. The note concludes with a financial analysis highlighting the importance of an accurate energy yield assessment and adequate feed-in tariff.
4.1. INTRODUCTION[ http://www.pmintpc.com/interface/research_activities_published_paper_ICPS04.pdf]
Electricity is a non-storable commodity, which indicates the electricity generated should be consumed timely. In competitive environment, the price is determined by stochastic supply and demand functions. The price can change at any time.As a consequence of increased volatility, a market participant could make trading contracts with other parties to hedge possible risks and get better returns.
Open access is the key to a free and fair electricity market. Power producers (sellers) and dealers/customers (buyers) have to share a common transmission network for wheeling the power from the point of generation to the point of consumption. Thus, interconnected transmission system is considered to be a natural monopoly so as to avoid the duplicity, the problem of right-of-the-way, huge investment for new infrastructure and to take the advantage of the interconnected network viz. reduced installed capacity,increased system reliability and improved system performance.
4.2. POWER TRADING
According to the Electricity Act 2003,
“Power trading is an activity in which the utility having surplus power transfers electricity to the utility having deficit of power, at some price (mostly Rs/Kwh)”
According to Section 2(Definitions), Sub-section 71 of the Act,
„Trading‟ means purchase of electricity for resale thereof.
According to Section 2(Definitions), Sub-section 47 of the Act,
„Open access‟ means the non-discriminatory provision for the use of transmission lines or distribution system or associated facilities with such lines or system by any licensee or consumer or a person engaged in generation in accordance with the regulations specified by the appropriate commission.
Lobel Solar Power System is committed to serve energy industry with innovative approaches to renewable energy generation – smart, sustainable, reliable and efficient. By combining the power of distributed solar energy solutions with smart grid technology we create a unique product for the utility market.
Lobel solar power system is designed with advanced technology by creating a completely new energy value chain that links renewable and traditional power generation to improve reliability, reduce pollution, and enhance utilization.
Lobel Solar are known for handling high quality solar panels system to meet the needs of everyone. These solar panels systems are also quite affordable and make solar energy very appealing in every way.
Now get a solar power system just to reap of its wonderful benefits personally. The release of the very new Lobel+ Home Series is beating its own outstanding record and this means that a lot more people in Gujarat will be able to afford getting a solar power system for their homes to escape high cost of electricity bills.
Whenever the cost of electricity goes up, a person’s disposable income goes down, and now is the time to take back control of your energy demands. We are able to give customers all that they do need and what they are seeking. People want a working solution for their going up energy bills. The answer to this issue is to get a Lobel solar PV system installed for your residence or business. . Therefore, do contact us, if you are seeking a solution to your expensive electricity bills. The Lobel+ Home Series is a much better deal than just getting regular standard solar power panels.
Control Scheme for a Stand-Alone Wind Energy Conversion SystemRoja Rani
Energy is the considered to be the pivotal input for development.
At present owing to the depletion of available conventional resources and concern regarding environmental degradation, the renewable sources are being utilized to meet the ever increasing energy demand.
Due to a relatively low cost of electricity production wind energy is considered to be one of the potential sources of clean energy for the future.
Battery energy storage systems (BESS) – an overview of the basicsBushveld Energy
Presentation by Bushveld Energy on the basics of energy storage, specifically large scale batteries at the 6th Annual Africa Power Roundtable, hosted by Webber Wentzel in Sandton, South Africa on 10 April 2018.
These slides presents on introduction to energy storage devices. Later of the class the modelling and control aspects are also going to be presented in some other slides.
Abstract The demand for high quality electricity and growing electricity consumption has been caused by increasing electrification of daily life causes and the rising number of sensitive or critical loads. Due to the rapid increase in global energy consumption and the diminishing of fossil fuels, the customer demand for new generation capacities and efficient energy production, delivery and utilization keeps rising. The micro grid concept has the potential to solve major problems arising from large penetration of distributed generation in distribution systems. A proper control strategy should be implemented for a successful operation of a micro grid . Different load models can be simulated and analyzed using MATLAB and PSCAD software. In this paper, the work done in the field of Micro Grid has been reviewed. Keywords: DER, MG, PCC, PV, VSI.
Wind farm development and operation - A case studyLeonardo ENERGY
This application note presents a case study for the development of a small wind farm. It discusses each of the four phases of a wind project in detail (feasibility study, pre-building phase, building phase, and operation & maintenance).
The section on the feasibility study includes site selection criteria and a discussion of the methodology for the assessment of the likely energy yield – a critically important factor in the investment decision. Often, several sites will need to be investigated before making a selection.
During the pre-building phase the necessary planning and building permissions must be obtained and a connection contract negotiated with the local network operator. The feed-in tariff – the money received for the energy produced – must be negotiated. Decisions made during these early stages determine the return on investment of the wind farm.
The case study continues with details of the steps to be taken to ensure rapid commissioning and reliable operation. The note concludes with a financial analysis highlighting the importance of an accurate energy yield assessment and adequate feed-in tariff.
4.1. INTRODUCTION[ http://www.pmintpc.com/interface/research_activities_published_paper_ICPS04.pdf]
Electricity is a non-storable commodity, which indicates the electricity generated should be consumed timely. In competitive environment, the price is determined by stochastic supply and demand functions. The price can change at any time.As a consequence of increased volatility, a market participant could make trading contracts with other parties to hedge possible risks and get better returns.
Open access is the key to a free and fair electricity market. Power producers (sellers) and dealers/customers (buyers) have to share a common transmission network for wheeling the power from the point of generation to the point of consumption. Thus, interconnected transmission system is considered to be a natural monopoly so as to avoid the duplicity, the problem of right-of-the-way, huge investment for new infrastructure and to take the advantage of the interconnected network viz. reduced installed capacity,increased system reliability and improved system performance.
4.2. POWER TRADING
According to the Electricity Act 2003,
“Power trading is an activity in which the utility having surplus power transfers electricity to the utility having deficit of power, at some price (mostly Rs/Kwh)”
According to Section 2(Definitions), Sub-section 71 of the Act,
„Trading‟ means purchase of electricity for resale thereof.
According to Section 2(Definitions), Sub-section 47 of the Act,
„Open access‟ means the non-discriminatory provision for the use of transmission lines or distribution system or associated facilities with such lines or system by any licensee or consumer or a person engaged in generation in accordance with the regulations specified by the appropriate commission.
Lobel Solar Power System is committed to serve energy industry with innovative approaches to renewable energy generation – smart, sustainable, reliable and efficient. By combining the power of distributed solar energy solutions with smart grid technology we create a unique product for the utility market.
Lobel solar power system is designed with advanced technology by creating a completely new energy value chain that links renewable and traditional power generation to improve reliability, reduce pollution, and enhance utilization.
Lobel Solar are known for handling high quality solar panels system to meet the needs of everyone. These solar panels systems are also quite affordable and make solar energy very appealing in every way.
Now get a solar power system just to reap of its wonderful benefits personally. The release of the very new Lobel+ Home Series is beating its own outstanding record and this means that a lot more people in Gujarat will be able to afford getting a solar power system for their homes to escape high cost of electricity bills.
Whenever the cost of electricity goes up, a person’s disposable income goes down, and now is the time to take back control of your energy demands. We are able to give customers all that they do need and what they are seeking. People want a working solution for their going up energy bills. The answer to this issue is to get a Lobel solar PV system installed for your residence or business. . Therefore, do contact us, if you are seeking a solution to your expensive electricity bills. The Lobel+ Home Series is a much better deal than just getting regular standard solar power panels.
Reminiscing memories 5 years ago in 2014 winning 1st runner up spot for General Electric Manufacturing Company (GEMAC) / GE Challenge University Level with the theme of Sustainable Energy in Malaysia. Our team Energive (Giving Energy) made some proposal/strategic planning of smartgrid in Malaysia.
Energy efficiency implementation program for state level in MalaysiaZAINI ABDUL WAHAB
Proposed program by MAESCO at a state level in Malaysia for faster results to reduce energy costs through strategic partnership between government and private sectors and facilities owners and ESCOs.
Practical approach with the state government with some interventions and supports from agencies from the federal government.
MIDA networking session on clean technologies-21.2.2013ZAINI ABDUL WAHAB
get together and networking session between newly established Clean Technology and Environment Division at Malaysia Investment Development Authority(MIDA) and green related NGOs
PPT Devi Ebtke - OECD Stakeholder Dialogue on Mobilising Clean Energy Finance...OECD Environment
Presentation from Devi Ebtke
OECD Stakeholder dialogue: Mobilising Clean Energy Finance and Investment
Joint OECD-Government of Indonesia (GoI) Workshop at the Indo EBTKE Conex 2019, 8 November, Jakarta
Renewable Energy Policy Mechanisms and Investment Opportunities - Mylene Capo...OECD Environment
1st Clean Energy Finance and Investment Consultation Workshop: “Unlocking finance and investment for clean energy in the Philippines” 31 May – 1 June 2022, Makati Diamond Residences, Legazpi Village, Makati City
RMK 11 Energy Audit Conditional Grant Project;
- Grant by the government to building sector to do energy auditing, in order to identify energy saving potentials.
- Embarked recently under the RMK11 Energy Efficiency Projects (2016 – 2020).
- In general the project component consists of ;
a) Energy Auditing (3 years project starting in 2016 - 2018.)
b) Implementation of the Energy Saving Measures, including Monitoring & Reporting (until 2020).
c) Capacity building & trainings.
Energy audit is a systematic process to understand how and where the energy being used, to explore on how to manage it and identify the energy savings potential.
This is normally my story line whenever I was asked/requested/invited to share with audience on the way forward for energy efficiency industry in Malaysia when I was I the government trying to push for EE agenda..and my opinions and thoughts are still the same until today and look like for longer time
Status of Distributed Solar Energy in Tamil Nadu – Challenges & Roadmap 2025AurovilleConsulting
As of the end of 2020, Tamil Nadu has an installed solar PV capacity of over 4 GW. However, distributed solar PV makes a disproportionately small contribution in this: less than 20%. This report outlines the current state of distributed solar energy in the State. It identifies and elaborates on the challenges for distributed solar energy in relation to: i) policy and regulations, ii) operational challenges, iii) solar PV financing, iv) skill development, and v) grid integration of solar energy. We explore a roadmap to 2025 consisting of a set of measures – foundational and advanced – for the utility and policy makers to accelerate the transition to a distributed solar energy future.
Presented by René Kamphuis, TNO NL and Matthias Stifter, AIT Energy Department, Austria at the IEA DSM workshop in Lucerne, Switzerland on 16 October 2013.
Sustainable Energy Low Carbon Building Assessment GreenPASS by SEDASteve Lojuntin
Sustainable Energy Low Carbon Building Assessment @ GreenPASS is one of sustainable building tool used in Malaysia. There are about more than 8 rating tools in Malaysia.
GreenPASS is suitable to assess any type of building, size and location. It is very suitable to assess the performance of energy efficient and renewable energy building, as well as the Zero Energy Building (ZEB).
Zero Energy Building (Voluntary) Development Guide by SEDA MalaysiaSteve Lojuntin
Zero Energy Building (Voluntary) Development Guide by SEDA Malaysia, presented during the Zero Energy Building Development Guide Webinar on 19 October 2022.
Organised by SEDA Malaysia and JASE-W Japan.
Zero Energy Building Development in Malaysia (9th SERI - UKM)Steve Lojuntin
This paper was presented in the 9th Solar Energy Research Institute (SERI) Colloquium 2021, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) on 14 December 2021.
...................................................................................................
ABSTRACT
According to a study by the United Nation Environment Protection - Sustainable Building Climate Initiatives (UNEP -SBCI), the building sector has the highest chance of reducing carbon in a city in terms of magnitude compared to total implementation costs (total CO2 reduction per USD investment), compared to other sectors. This means that, strategically to achieve total carbon reduction in a city, the building sector needs to target higher carbon reductions than other sectors so that the excess carbon reduction achieved can cover the shortfall in carbon reduction for other sectors. This means that the development of energy efficient buildings alone is not enough. Thus, the building sector needs to have a program that leads to maximum carbon reduction performance i.e., the zero energy building program (ZEB). Now several countries already embarked towards ZEB program.
The new definition of ZEB has also been renewed and has recently been adopted by the International Standards Organization (ISO) under the ISO/TC 205 working group.
The initial development of ZEBs in Malaysia began in 2002 and until now some buildings have achieved that performance based on the new definition of zero energy building. In 2018, SEDA Malaysia has embarked the voluntary initiative on ZEB awareness, promotion and technical facilitation program. This includes the development of a simple ZEB performance assessment system based on the current CIDB’s Construction Industry Standard (CIS) 20:2012 – GreenPASS. Some local authorities especially those who are currently implementing the low carbon cities program especially those are targeting carbon neutral cities by 2050, interested to consider the implementation of ZEB program.
COP 26 @ Japan Pavilion - Zero Energy Building Development in Malaysiaa (public)Steve Lojuntin
An update of Zero Energy Building (ZEB) in Malaysia in 2021 by SEDA Malaysia. The event is organised by Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) Japan.
ZEB Development in Malaysia started in 2018 after SEDA Malaysia signed a MOU with Japanese Business Alliance Smart Energy Worldwide (JASE-W), supported by METI Japan.
Several zero energy building slides by Steve Lojuntin is at
https://www.slideshare.net/asetip/zero-energy-building-in-malaysia-by-seda-malaysia
#zeb #lowcarbonbuilding #zeroenergybuilding #asetip #meti #japanpavilion #cop26
Zero Energy Building Concept, Methodology and Assessment tool in Malaysia (2021)Steve Lojuntin
Zero Energy Building Concept, Methodology and Assessment tool in Malaysia by the Sustainable Energy Development Authority (SEDA Malaysia).
It is a VOLUNTARY program to support the government and global afford and policy to reduce carbon emission.
Case study of ms1525 energy efficiency and renewable energy code of practice.Steve Lojuntin
Paper presented at the seminar in Kuala Lumpur on 12 September 2019. "Achieving Sustainable Development Goals Through The Application of MS1525 : Code of Practice – Energy Efficiency & Use of Renewable Energy for Non-residential Buildings".
Zero Energy Building in Malaysia by SEDA MalaysiaSteve Lojuntin
Objective of ZEB:
To promote the adoption of super low carbon green building by using alternative method focusing purely on sustainable energy practices, starting with advance energy efficiency measures in reducing overall energy demand or consumption and offsetting the balance of minimum energy needed by using on-site renewable energy.
a) Nearly Zero Energy Building (nZEB) is an advance Low Carbon Building initiatives.
b) It is a few steps ahead towards achieving Net Zero Building (NZEB) or Carbon Neutral Building (operational carbon).
c) Focus mainly to building element that have direct impact on carbon reduction which is sustainable energy (EE & RE).
d) Focus on basic, practical & viable elements in sustainable building (quantitative – measurable, recordable and reportable).
Global race on nZEB in Europe and Japan (by 2020 – 2030).
e) Attempt for nZEB / ZEB has been started in Malaysia since 2002.
f) Current assessment tool available in Malaysia, based on energy & carbon reduction.
Nearly Zero Energy Building (nZEB) in MalaysiaSteve Lojuntin
This slide is presented at UNDP - JKR Building Sector Energy Efficient Program Conference, on 11 May 2017 at Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.
nZEB is a high performance low carbon building that focus mainly on sustainable energy in order to achieve the highest possible low carbon of carbon neutral building performance.
Speaker : Steve Anthony Lojuntin (Mobile +6019-2829102)
Low Carbon Buildings in Malaysia @ Low Carbon Asia Conference by UTMSteve Lojuntin
A snap shot of energy efficient low carbon buildings, presented at the 2nd International Conference of Low Carbon Asia & Beyond on 23-25 November 2016 at Universiti Teknology Malaysia (UTM) Semarak,Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
Low Carbon Building in Malaysia (update 2014) @ bcckSteve Lojuntin
Low Carbon Building in Malaysia 2014 was presented at the Green Buildings & Parks World 2014 @ Borneo Convention Centre Kuching Sarawak.
An update of some info on affordable green building system .
Demonstration of Practical & Affordable Low Carbon House (now a Zero Energy H...Steve Lojuntin
Putrajaya Low Carbon House @ Precinct 14 is a private demonstration project on sustainable house which targeting to contribute to the element on economic, environment and social impact.
It is attempt by the owner to response to the National Green Technology Policy, National Carbon Reduction Policy, support the Malaysia 40% carbon reduction intensity by 2020, government effort to save and use energy efficiently as part of exercise to reduce carbon emission and energy security for the country, support government effort to de-couple carbon emmission and GDP, demonstrate the application of UNPE SBCI's Common carbon Metric (CCM), more environmentally and conducive environment, etc
Proposal to BSEEP to adopt GreenPASS Operation (CIS 20 - CIDB) as Energy Effi...Steve Lojuntin
This proposal has been presented to the Building Services Energy Efficiency Programme (BSEEP) during the BSEEP-UNDP Project Review Committee - PRC) Bil 2/2013 at JKR CAST on 22 October 2013.
SEDA Malaysia had proposed BSEEP to adopt GreenPASS (Operation) as EE Building Rating System in Malaysia since the BSEEP project have;
- Objective to reduce GHG emission in building sector in Malaysia.
- BSEEP is looking for Energy Efficient Building Rating System.
- Recognized the energy & carbon reduction initiatives.
- As tool to facilitate ESCOs on the performance on Energy Performance Contracting (EPC) especially in government buildings.
- To facilitate government afford to reduce 40% CO2 intensity in 2020.
Method to identify Building Energy Index BEISteve Lojuntin
Building Energy Index (BEI) or sometime known as Building Energy Intensity (BEI) or Energy Efficiency Index (EEI) are command work used in building energy management. BEI has been recognised as the primary Specific Energy Consumption (SEC). BEI representing the actual energy consumption.
Attached is the Standard BEI calculation used by Sustanable Energy Development Authority (SEDA) Malaysia, GreenTech Malaysia (formerly known as Malaysia Energy Centre), the government agencies, and professionals in Energy Management in Malaysia.
2012 07 Low Carbon Green Building Performance DesignSteve Lojuntin
Low Carbon Green Building system to support the Malaysian Green Performance Assessment System for buildings (GreenPASS) and some government low carbon building projects that I had done.
General info on Low Carbon Cities Framework (LCCF) MalaysiaSteve Lojuntin
The LCCF was developed by Ministry of Energy, Green Technology & Water Malaysia together with GreenTech Malaysia in collaboration with the Malaysian Institute of Planners in 2010 - 2011. LCCF was developed under the Green Township Project. It was endorsed as government tool to facilitate the development of Low Carbon Cities in Malaysia, which based on actual performance of carbon reduction.
Common Carbon Metric in Buildings in PutrajayaSteve Lojuntin
This is the first Malaysian common carbon metric study based on UNEP Sustainable Building & Climate Initiative (SBCI) CCM Protocol. This study was made by Steve Lojuntin and Dr Faridah Shafii under the Putrajaya Green Township Programme. Later the output used as input to the development of the Green Performance Assessment System (GreenPASS) by CIDB, a government low carbon green building tool based on carbon assessment.
Green Building And Low Carbon Building in MalaysiaSteve Lojuntin
Paper presented in CIDB GreenBUILD International Conference in 2011. About the development of Low Carbon Green Building in Malaysia and its significant to have the industry and government that looking a simple, straight forward, practical and affordable solution to achieve low carbon green buildings, towards supporting Malaysia\'s target to reduce 40% carbon imission intensity per GDP in 2020 over the 2005 baseline
Top 8 Strategies for Effective Sustainable Waste Management.pdfJhon Wick
Discover top strategies for effective sustainable waste management, including product removal and product destruction. Learn how to reduce, reuse, recycle, compost, implement waste segregation, and explore innovative technologies for a greener future.
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
Microbial characterisation and identification, and potability of River Kuywa ...Open Access Research Paper
Water contamination is one of the major causes of water borne diseases worldwide. In Kenya, approximately 43% of people lack access to potable water due to human contamination. River Kuywa water is currently experiencing contamination due to human activities. Its water is widely used for domestic, agricultural, industrial and recreational purposes. This study aimed at characterizing bacteria and fungi in river Kuywa water. Water samples were randomly collected from four sites of the river: site A (Matisi), site B (Ngwelo), site C (Nzoia water pump) and site D (Chalicha), during the dry season (January-March 2018) and wet season (April-July 2018) and were transported to Maseno University Microbiology and plant pathology laboratory for analysis. The characterization and identification of bacteria and fungi were carried out using standard microbiological techniques. Nine bacterial genera and three fungi were identified from Kuywa river water. Clostridium spp., Staphylococcus spp., Enterobacter spp., Streptococcus spp., E. coli, Klebsiella spp., Shigella spp., Proteus spp. and Salmonella spp. Fungi were Fusarium oxysporum, Aspergillus flavus complex and Penicillium species. Wet season recorded highest bacterial and fungal counts (6.61-7.66 and 3.83-6.75cfu/ml) respectively. The results indicated that the river Kuywa water is polluted and therefore unsafe for human consumption before treatment. It is therefore recommended that the communities to ensure that they boil water especially for drinking.
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies.EpconLP
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies. With over 4000 installations worldwide, EPCON has been pioneering new techniques since 1977 that have become industry standards now. Founded in 1977, Epcon has grown from a one-man operation to a global leader in developing and manufacturing innovative air pollution control technology and industrial heating equipment.
Climate Change All over the World .pptxsairaanwer024
Climate change refers to significant and lasting changes in the average weather patterns over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. It encompasses both global warming driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns. While climate change is a natural phenomenon, human activities, particularly since the Industrial Revolution, have accelerated its pace and intensity
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
ENVIRONMENT~ Renewable Energy Sources and their future prospects.tiwarimanvi3129
This presentation is for us to know that how our Environment need Attention for protection of our natural resources which are depleted day by day that's why we need to take time and shift our attention to renewable energy sources instead of non-renewable sources which are better and Eco-friendly for our environment. these renewable energy sources are so helpful for our planet and for every living organism which depends on environment.
Renewable energy program particularly the solar pv in buildings in Malaysia (Net Energy Metering).
1. Overview of SEDA Roles and
Responsibilities in Renewable Energy
Solar Photovoltaic in Buildings
Ts. Steve Anthony Lojuntin
Acting CSO / Director Technical Development & Facilitation (TECH)
SEDA Malaysia
Tel/SMS/WA : +6019 2829102
steve@seda.gov.my
www.seda.gov.my
3. Overview of
SEDA Malaysia
SEDA was established
on 1st September 2011
under the SEDA Act
2011 [Act 726].
Agency under
Ministry of Energy &
Natural Resources
(KeTSA)
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
To advise the Minister & Government Entities on all
matters relating to sustainable energy
To promote & implement national policy objectives
for renewable energy
To promote, stimulate, facilitate and develop
sustainable energy
To promote private sector investment in sustainable
energy sector
To act as focal point on matters relating to sustainable
energy & climate change matters relating to energy
To implement, manage, monitor & review the Feed-
in Tariff (FiT) system
To implement sustainable energy laws and recommend
reforms to such laws to the Federal Government
SEDA’s main
functions:
5. SUSTAINABLE ENERGY PYRAMID
Energy Conservation
Renewable
Energy
Energy Efficiency
TOWARDS ENERGY
INDEPENDENT
(ZERO ENERGY / 100% RE)
WHAT IS SUSTAINABLE ENERGY?
Sustainable Energy = Renewable Energy + Energy Efficiency
Energy
Management
Demand
6.
7. 8
20200221_RETR 2035 Slides for final report word doc_vf.pptx
Key Drivers of Renewable Energy Growth to address all aspects
Political
Greehouse gas (GHG)
emission targets
Policies supporting
renewables power generation
Economic
Avaliability of financing from
institutional investors shifting away
from traditional asset classes with
diminishing yields (e.g. sovereign debt)
New business models providing
additional revnues for renewables
Social
Public opposition to coal generation
projects due to environmental
concerns
Public opposition to nuclear
generation projects due to renewed
safety concerns post-Fukushima
Technological
Rapid decrease of technology costs
for specific renewable technologies
(solar PV, wind energy)
New solutions and technologies to
mitigate effect of renewable energy
fluctuations on grid stability
(Energy Security & Environment)
8. 11
20200221_RETR 2035 Slides for final report word doc_vf.pptx
SEDA alongside with other industry players are working towards realizing
National Renewable Energy (RE) aspirations
2001 2010 2016 2020 2025 2035
Small Renewable Energy Power (SREP)
Note:
1. The target is in line with the following:
i. National Renewable Energy Policy and Action Plan (NREPAP) – 2010
ii. Nationally Developed Commitments (NDC) under Paris Agreement 2015
2. Definition:
LSS : Large Scale Solar
NEM : Net Energy Metering
SELCO : Self-consumption
RE Act 2011 (ACT 725) – FiT mechanism
SEDA Act 2011 (ACT 726) – Establishment of SEDA
LSS, NEM, SELCO
23%
(~8,189GW)
31%
(~12.98GW)
40%
(~18GW)
Target revision in line with decision made
during ASEAN Plan of Action for Energy
Cooperation (APAEC) in November 2020
RENEWABLE ENERGY MIX TARGET (%)
9. RENEWABLE ENERGY CAPACITY
8,467 MW
FIT + NEM: 801.75 MW
(31%)
12,930 MW
*Program Lain termasuk
LSS, Large Hydro, WTE
(KPLB), SELCO
14
4,463 MW
FIT + NEM: 1,243.64 MW
Nota:
1) Data kemaskini berdasarkan baseline tahun 2020
2) Sasaran Kapasiti Baharu 2020 berdasarkan JPPPET 2020 (Semenanjung), JPPPET 2020 (Sabah) & PDP 2020 (Sarawak)
3) Unjuran sehingga 2025 termasuk kuota baru dan mengambilkira projek yang akan dibatalkan (potential revoke )
4) Kapasiti Pepasang Solar PV di dalam MW(AC)
(23%) (8%)
+ =
11. Renewable
Energy
Program by
SEDA
(Esp Solar PV)
FiT
FiT
100% Solar PV connect to Grid
NEM
NEM
Solar PV energy (Own-used + Export
to Grid)
SOLAR FOTOVOLTA
SOLAR FOTOVOLTA BIOGAS
BIOGAS BIOJISIM
BIOJISIM HIDROKUASA
KECIL
HIDROKUASA
KECIL
12. The concept of NEM 3.0 (NEM Rakyat and NEM GoMEn)
is that the energy produced from the installed solar PV
system will be consumed first, and any excess will be
exported to TNB on a “one-on-one” offset basis.
Opportunity to save your electricity bill.
Net Energy Metering 3.0 – NEM Concept
Regulator Implementing Agency
Distribution Licensee
13. SelCo = Solar PV energy generated 100% for
own-used only (No Export t Grid)
NEM = Solar PV energy (Own-used + Export
to Grid)
Different between NEM & SELCO
14. NEM 3.0 - SNAPSHOT
Programmes &
Quota allocations
NEM Rakyat
(100MW)
NEM GoMEN
(100MW)
NOVA
(Net Offset Virtual Agregration)
(300MW)
Regulator
Implementing Agency (IA)
Distribution Licensee (DL)
Quota Opening Date 1st February 2021 – 31st December 2023
1st April 2021 – 31st
December 2023
Eligibility
Domestic account
holder
Government
Department/Agencies under
Commercial Tariff
Commercial & Industry
account holders
Mechanism & Roll over NEM 1 to 1 offset (12 months) SELCO+ (1 month)
Offset Rate/Effective
Period
Prevailing Gazetted Tariff
(10 years)
System Marginal Price
(10 years)
Rate after effective period
(10 years)
Self-consumption (SELCO)
15. NEM 3.0 – CAPACITY LIMITS
Initiative Tariff Category Capacity Limits
NEM Rakyat • Single phase – not more than 4 kW
• Three phase – not more than 10 kW
NEM
GoMEN
The maximum capacity of the PV Installation shall not exceed 1,000
kW and subject to the following conditions::
• For Low Voltage consumer: 60% of fuse rating (for direct meter)
or 60% of current transformer (CT) rating, whichever is lower;
• For Medium Voltage consumers: 75% of maximum demand of
the consumer’s current installation (for current transformer
metering).
NOVA • Net offset - 1MWac
• Net offset + Virtual aggregation – 5MWac
16. NEM Eligibility & Installation Types
The solar PV Installation shall be of PV panels mounted on the rooftop of the
building within the same premise.
Programme Applicant Criteria Categories of TNB
consumers under the
following tariff
NEM Rakyat A domestic consumer occupying a private dwelling
premise which is not used as a hotel, boarding house
or used for the purpose of carrying out any form of
business, trade, professional activities or services
Domestic Tariff
NEM GoMEn A ministry, department or statutory body established
by the government at all levels of administration
whether at the federal, state or district levels
including local authorities
Commercial Tariff
18. Registered PV Service Providers (RPVSP) – since 2014
• Companies with qualified persons passed in PV training.
• Qualified for Green Income Tax Exemption (GITE) incentives
(MIDA)
• Annual renewal, currently 183 Registered PV service providers
http://www.seda.gov.my/directory/registered-pv-service-provider-directory/
Registered PV Investors (RPVI) - since 2019
• Provides 0 upfront capex business models to interested parties.
• Requirements for local and foreign companies
• Qualified for Green Income Tax Exemption (GITE) for solar
leasing (MIDA)
• Annual renewal, currently 189 Registered PV Investors
http://www.seda.gov.my/directory/registered-solar-pv-investor-rpvi-directory/
PV Industry Directories
19. Competency Trainings (conducted by the SEDA Malaysia training
partners):
a. GCPV System Design
b. GCPV for Wireman & Chargeman
c. Solar PV Installation and Maintenance
d. OGPV System Design
e. Operation and Maintenance of Biogas Power Plant
Renewable Trainings
20. Net Energy Metering (NEM 3.0)
100MW
Quota Approved: 13.18MW
NEM RAKYAT
100MW
NEM GOMEN
Quota Approved: 12.07MW
NEM NOVA
300MW
Quota Approved: 195.98MW
43
66%
Quota Applied
(330.86MW)
67%
Approved Quota
(221.23MW)
Nota: Tempoh masa kelulusan 60 hari (termasuk tempoh kemukakan CAS/NEMAS)
Quota Applied
13.73MW
Quota Applied
17.13MW
Quota Applied
300MW
As of 23 August 2021
26. Solar PV – Commercial & Industry
685kWp, Suria KLCC Sdn Bhd,
Kuala Lumpur
13.0MWp, Cypark Suria Sdn Bhd,
Pajam, Negeri Sembilan
646kWp, Robert Bosch (M) Sdn Bhd,
Bayan Lepas
470kWp, Maglo Steel Service
Centre, Shah Alam
28. 2010 – LOW CARBON HOUSE P14 @ PUTRAJAYA
(A Net Zero Energy Home)
• The Green Features:
o East-West building orientation.
o Landscape to absorb heat (IR and UV).
o Natural cross ventilation & Daylighting.
o Energy efficient light & appliances.
o Energy efficient Interior Design.
o Waste management.
o Awareness and Green Practice.
o EE (61.4%) + RE (38.6%) =
EE (61.4%) + RE (38.6%)
= 100% reduction
Net BEI = 0 kWh/m2/year
Since 2010 – Nearly Zero Energy Home (nZEB)
In 2017 – Net Zero Energy Home (NZEB)
Only need 2 – 3 kWp Solar PV to make
zero energy house
Potential LCB-GreenPASS on ZEB
Assessment
29. UniKL-BMI Living
Lab
A Positive Zero Energy
Building
228.06
-
21.47
-50
0
50
100
150
200
250
MWh / year
Total Energy
Reduction
(107%)
(Net ZEB Category)
SEDA RE Training Partner
VOLUNTARY PILOT PROJECT
Potential LCB-GreenPASS on ZEB
Assessment
30. THANK YOU
Sustainable Energy Development Authority (SEDA) Malaysia
Galeria PjH, Aras 9, Jalan P4W, Persiaran Perdana
Presint 4, 62100 Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Sabah Branch:
Likas Square Commercial Centre,
Unit 32, Level 1, Lorong Likas Square,
Jalan Istiadat Likas, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah.
@SEDAMalaysia
SustainableEnergyDevelopmentAuthority-SEDAMalaysia
T • +603 8870 5800
F • +603 8870 5900
www.seda.gov.my
T • +6088 252 101/251 462
F • +6088 257 337
GPS Coordinate:
5°59'32.8"N 116°06'31.0"ET