[Bangunan kediaman di Presint 14 Putrajaya telah diubahsuai untuk menjadi rumah berkarbon rendah dengan menggunakan kaedah pengurusan tenaga yang praktikal seperti rekabentuk bangunan, pencahayaan alami, dan peralatan yang cekap tenaga. Inisiatif ini berjaya mengurangkan penggunaan tenaga sebanyak 65% dan pelepasan karbon sebanyak 61.4% berbanding rumah jenis serupa.]
Zero Energy Building in Malaysia by SEDA MalaysiaSteve Lojuntin
Objective of ZEB:
To promote the adoption of super low carbon green building by using alternative method focusing purely on sustainable energy practices, starting with advance energy efficiency measures in reducing overall energy demand or consumption and offsetting the balance of minimum energy needed by using on-site renewable energy.
a) Nearly Zero Energy Building (nZEB) is an advance Low Carbon Building initiatives.
b) It is a few steps ahead towards achieving Net Zero Building (NZEB) or Carbon Neutral Building (operational carbon).
c) Focus mainly to building element that have direct impact on carbon reduction which is sustainable energy (EE & RE).
d) Focus on basic, practical & viable elements in sustainable building (quantitative – measurable, recordable and reportable).
Global race on nZEB in Europe and Japan (by 2020 – 2030).
e) Attempt for nZEB / ZEB has been started in Malaysia since 2002.
f) Current assessment tool available in Malaysia, based on energy & carbon reduction.
These slides use concepts from my (Jeff Funk) course entitled analyzing hi-tech opportunities to look at how improvements are occurring in zero energy buildings. Improvements in the energy efficiency of appliances, in aerogels for insulation, in solar cells for electricity generation, and in passive solar design are helping us reduce energy usage. The goal is zero energy usage of external electricity and fossil fuels.
grenn architecture, concept of sustainability, green architecture journalism, introduction of green architecture, principle of green building design, natural buildings, passive solar design, green building material, living architecture, green walls, green building benefits, methodology of green architecture.
Green architecture defines an understanding of environment-friendly architecture under all classifications, and contains some universal consent, It may have many of these characteristics:
x Ventilation systems designed for efficient heating and cooling
x Energy-efficient lighting and appliances
x Water-saving plumbing fixtures
x Landscapes planned to maximize passive solar energy
x Minimal harm to the natural habitat
x Alternate power sources such as solar power or wind power
x Non-synthetic, non-toxic materials
x Locally-obtained woods and stone
x Responsibly-harvested woods
x Adaptive reuse of older buildings
x Use of recycled architectural salvage
x Efficient use of space1.Interaction
The relationships between construction site and architecture, green space and architecture, and also with people and form are emphasized here.
2.Form
With the new design thinking and process, concern for sustainable needs and computer aided technology, the form of architecture, or the use of building envelops may be redefined in the digital-green environment.
3.Construction:
With the aid of computer technology and 3D modelling techniques
COP 26 @ Japan Pavilion - Zero Energy Building Development in Malaysiaa (public)Steve Lojuntin
An update of Zero Energy Building (ZEB) in Malaysia in 2021 by SEDA Malaysia. The event is organised by Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) Japan.
ZEB Development in Malaysia started in 2018 after SEDA Malaysia signed a MOU with Japanese Business Alliance Smart Energy Worldwide (JASE-W), supported by METI Japan.
Several zero energy building slides by Steve Lojuntin is at
https://www.slideshare.net/asetip/zero-energy-building-in-malaysia-by-seda-malaysia
#zeb #lowcarbonbuilding #zeroenergybuilding #asetip #meti #japanpavilion #cop26
Zero Energy Building Concept, Methodology and Assessment tool in Malaysia (2021)Steve Lojuntin
Zero Energy Building Concept, Methodology and Assessment tool in Malaysia by the Sustainable Energy Development Authority (SEDA Malaysia).
It is a VOLUNTARY program to support the government and global afford and policy to reduce carbon emission.
Proposal to BSEEP to adopt GreenPASS Operation (CIS 20 - CIDB) as Energy Effi...Steve Lojuntin
This proposal has been presented to the Building Services Energy Efficiency Programme (BSEEP) during the BSEEP-UNDP Project Review Committee - PRC) Bil 2/2013 at JKR CAST on 22 October 2013.
SEDA Malaysia had proposed BSEEP to adopt GreenPASS (Operation) as EE Building Rating System in Malaysia since the BSEEP project have;
- Objective to reduce GHG emission in building sector in Malaysia.
- BSEEP is looking for Energy Efficient Building Rating System.
- Recognized the energy & carbon reduction initiatives.
- As tool to facilitate ESCOs on the performance on Energy Performance Contracting (EPC) especially in government buildings.
- To facilitate government afford to reduce 40% CO2 intensity in 2020.
Green Building And Low Carbon Building in MalaysiaSteve Lojuntin
Paper presented in CIDB GreenBUILD International Conference in 2011. About the development of Low Carbon Green Building in Malaysia and its significant to have the industry and government that looking a simple, straight forward, practical and affordable solution to achieve low carbon green buildings, towards supporting Malaysia\'s target to reduce 40% carbon imission intensity per GDP in 2020 over the 2005 baseline
Zero Energy Building in Malaysia by SEDA MalaysiaSteve Lojuntin
Objective of ZEB:
To promote the adoption of super low carbon green building by using alternative method focusing purely on sustainable energy practices, starting with advance energy efficiency measures in reducing overall energy demand or consumption and offsetting the balance of minimum energy needed by using on-site renewable energy.
a) Nearly Zero Energy Building (nZEB) is an advance Low Carbon Building initiatives.
b) It is a few steps ahead towards achieving Net Zero Building (NZEB) or Carbon Neutral Building (operational carbon).
c) Focus mainly to building element that have direct impact on carbon reduction which is sustainable energy (EE & RE).
d) Focus on basic, practical & viable elements in sustainable building (quantitative – measurable, recordable and reportable).
Global race on nZEB in Europe and Japan (by 2020 – 2030).
e) Attempt for nZEB / ZEB has been started in Malaysia since 2002.
f) Current assessment tool available in Malaysia, based on energy & carbon reduction.
These slides use concepts from my (Jeff Funk) course entitled analyzing hi-tech opportunities to look at how improvements are occurring in zero energy buildings. Improvements in the energy efficiency of appliances, in aerogels for insulation, in solar cells for electricity generation, and in passive solar design are helping us reduce energy usage. The goal is zero energy usage of external electricity and fossil fuels.
grenn architecture, concept of sustainability, green architecture journalism, introduction of green architecture, principle of green building design, natural buildings, passive solar design, green building material, living architecture, green walls, green building benefits, methodology of green architecture.
Green architecture defines an understanding of environment-friendly architecture under all classifications, and contains some universal consent, It may have many of these characteristics:
x Ventilation systems designed for efficient heating and cooling
x Energy-efficient lighting and appliances
x Water-saving plumbing fixtures
x Landscapes planned to maximize passive solar energy
x Minimal harm to the natural habitat
x Alternate power sources such as solar power or wind power
x Non-synthetic, non-toxic materials
x Locally-obtained woods and stone
x Responsibly-harvested woods
x Adaptive reuse of older buildings
x Use of recycled architectural salvage
x Efficient use of space1.Interaction
The relationships between construction site and architecture, green space and architecture, and also with people and form are emphasized here.
2.Form
With the new design thinking and process, concern for sustainable needs and computer aided technology, the form of architecture, or the use of building envelops may be redefined in the digital-green environment.
3.Construction:
With the aid of computer technology and 3D modelling techniques
COP 26 @ Japan Pavilion - Zero Energy Building Development in Malaysiaa (public)Steve Lojuntin
An update of Zero Energy Building (ZEB) in Malaysia in 2021 by SEDA Malaysia. The event is organised by Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) Japan.
ZEB Development in Malaysia started in 2018 after SEDA Malaysia signed a MOU with Japanese Business Alliance Smart Energy Worldwide (JASE-W), supported by METI Japan.
Several zero energy building slides by Steve Lojuntin is at
https://www.slideshare.net/asetip/zero-energy-building-in-malaysia-by-seda-malaysia
#zeb #lowcarbonbuilding #zeroenergybuilding #asetip #meti #japanpavilion #cop26
Zero Energy Building Concept, Methodology and Assessment tool in Malaysia (2021)Steve Lojuntin
Zero Energy Building Concept, Methodology and Assessment tool in Malaysia by the Sustainable Energy Development Authority (SEDA Malaysia).
It is a VOLUNTARY program to support the government and global afford and policy to reduce carbon emission.
Proposal to BSEEP to adopt GreenPASS Operation (CIS 20 - CIDB) as Energy Effi...Steve Lojuntin
This proposal has been presented to the Building Services Energy Efficiency Programme (BSEEP) during the BSEEP-UNDP Project Review Committee - PRC) Bil 2/2013 at JKR CAST on 22 October 2013.
SEDA Malaysia had proposed BSEEP to adopt GreenPASS (Operation) as EE Building Rating System in Malaysia since the BSEEP project have;
- Objective to reduce GHG emission in building sector in Malaysia.
- BSEEP is looking for Energy Efficient Building Rating System.
- Recognized the energy & carbon reduction initiatives.
- As tool to facilitate ESCOs on the performance on Energy Performance Contracting (EPC) especially in government buildings.
- To facilitate government afford to reduce 40% CO2 intensity in 2020.
Green Building And Low Carbon Building in MalaysiaSteve Lojuntin
Paper presented in CIDB GreenBUILD International Conference in 2011. About the development of Low Carbon Green Building in Malaysia and its significant to have the industry and government that looking a simple, straight forward, practical and affordable solution to achieve low carbon green buildings, towards supporting Malaysia\'s target to reduce 40% carbon imission intensity per GDP in 2020 over the 2005 baseline
Green building - Introduction & general ideasSanjay Kashyap
This presentation gives you a brief introduction & general idea about green buildings. Though lot more issues could've been put in the show, I just didn't want to overload with contents... I'll refine this presentation in a few days time & a newer version of this presentation will be ready...
Zero Energy Building Development in Malaysia (9th SERI - UKM)Steve Lojuntin
This paper was presented in the 9th Solar Energy Research Institute (SERI) Colloquium 2021, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) on 14 December 2021.
...................................................................................................
ABSTRACT
According to a study by the United Nation Environment Protection - Sustainable Building Climate Initiatives (UNEP -SBCI), the building sector has the highest chance of reducing carbon in a city in terms of magnitude compared to total implementation costs (total CO2 reduction per USD investment), compared to other sectors. This means that, strategically to achieve total carbon reduction in a city, the building sector needs to target higher carbon reductions than other sectors so that the excess carbon reduction achieved can cover the shortfall in carbon reduction for other sectors. This means that the development of energy efficient buildings alone is not enough. Thus, the building sector needs to have a program that leads to maximum carbon reduction performance i.e., the zero energy building program (ZEB). Now several countries already embarked towards ZEB program.
The new definition of ZEB has also been renewed and has recently been adopted by the International Standards Organization (ISO) under the ISO/TC 205 working group.
The initial development of ZEBs in Malaysia began in 2002 and until now some buildings have achieved that performance based on the new definition of zero energy building. In 2018, SEDA Malaysia has embarked the voluntary initiative on ZEB awareness, promotion and technical facilitation program. This includes the development of a simple ZEB performance assessment system based on the current CIDB’s Construction Industry Standard (CIS) 20:2012 – GreenPASS. Some local authorities especially those who are currently implementing the low carbon cities program especially those are targeting carbon neutral cities by 2050, interested to consider the implementation of ZEB program.
This is a presentation introduces the Green Building Council of Indonesia and its activities on Energy Efficiency in Buildings Labs 2.0 initiative and Global Alliance in Buildings and Construction to Combat Climate Change (Global ABC4).
Sustainable Energy Low Carbon Building Assessment GreenPASS by SEDASteve Lojuntin
Sustainable Energy Low Carbon Building Assessment @ GreenPASS is one of sustainable building tool used in Malaysia. There are about more than 8 rating tools in Malaysia.
GreenPASS is suitable to assess any type of building, size and location. It is very suitable to assess the performance of energy efficient and renewable energy building, as well as the Zero Energy Building (ZEB).
Integrating Sustainability Strategies in Design and Practice - ادماج استراتجي...Galala University
As sustainability is becoming more and more a familiar topic in engineering practice and education, the problem remains on how to achieve sustainability in front of client, cost and construction industry challenges. The lecture proposes the integration of sustainability in design process, education and legislation. The lecture focuses on sustainability strategies that can be incorporated in practice and design process. The goal is to make sustainability an integral part of practice that influences both design and construction stages. Other attempts should be made to make sustainability an integral part of legislation and education.
amount of energy used is equal to amount of renewable energy created on the site
reduce carbon emissions & reduce dependence on fossil fuels
Buildings that produce a surplus of energy over the year are called “Energy Surplus Buildings”
During the last 20 years more than 200 reputable projects claiming net zero energy balance have been realized all over the world.
NZEB buildings consequently contribute less overall greenhouse gas to the atmosphere than similar non-ZNE buildings. They do at times consume non-renewable energy and produce greenhouse gases, but at other times reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas production elsewhere by the same amount. Traditional buildings consume 40% of the total fossil fuel energy in all over the world and are significant contributors of greenhouse gases.
A zero energy home is not just a “green home” or a home with solar panels.
A zero energy home combines advanced design and superior building systems with energy efficiency and on-site solar panels to produce a better home.
Zero energy homes are ultra-comfortable, healthy, quiet, sustainable homes that are affordable to live in.
Zero Energy Homes are Available Everywhere in Every Size and Style
Zero Energy Homes are Healthier, More Comfortable Homes
Zero Energy Homes Save You Money from Day One
Zero Energy Homes are Quality Homes
Zero Energy Home Certification Protects You from “Green-washing”
Zero Energy Ready Homes Help You Plan for the Future
Carbon Free and Climate Friendly
Zero Energy Homes are Available Everywhere in Every Size and Style
Zero Energy Homes are Healthier, More Comfortable Homes
Zero Energy Homes Save You Money from Day One
Zero Energy Homes are Quality Homes
Zero Energy Home Certification Protects You from “Green-washing”
Zero Energy Ready Homes Help You Plan for the Future
Carbon Free and Climate Friendly
A high performance green building is designed for economic and environmental performance over its entire life cycle, considering unique local climate and cultural needs and providing for the health, safety and productivity of its occupants. With continuous care over its life cycle, it minimises energy use, CO2 emissions, and total environmental impacts, and provides ongoing measurable value to building owners, occupants and society.
Mainstreaming Zero: Large Scale Commercial Net Zero Energy Buildings, AGC 2013Shanti Pless
My keynote on the growing large scale net zero energy building industry, with details from our net zero projects at NREL: http://news.agc.org/2013/10/30/the-agc-building-contractors-conference-shares-innovative-ways-to-increase-your-firms-productivity/. Thanks to Tom Hootman at RNL/MKK for some of the slides and great images!
In this presentation focus is on definition of Zero Energy Buildings and Net Zero Energy Buildings. Also different aspects of developing Zero Energy Buildings, their advantages and disadvantages have been discussed.
* All the content is not mine. I have collected the data through different places on the net and books.
This PowerPoint includes information about Green Architecture and examples of increasing energy efficiency with also some sustainable buildings of famous architects..
DEVELOPMENT OF TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURE IN NIGERIA: A CASE STUDY OF HAUSA HOU...Agboola Paul
Traditional buildings across Nigeria’s geographical zones are known to have demonstrated a thorough response to the climate, local technology and socio-economic milieu in which they evolved. The origin of these different traditional building body associates with the natural materials availability to the local builders as well as religious belief, cultural and taboos. The advent of colonialism in Nigeria changed the traditional life and culture of Nigerian which creates a weak connection between traditional architecture and contemporary architecture in Nigeria. Most recent buildings designs across Hausa regions in Nigeria have been built with imported materials and the construction techniques tailored to satisfy the modernity self-ego and aspirations. Thus, traditional architecture ought not to be abandoned and forgotten, hence; experts’ awareness should be tailored to the understanding of its original essence.
Method to identify Building Energy Index BEISteve Lojuntin
Building Energy Index (BEI) or sometime known as Building Energy Intensity (BEI) or Energy Efficiency Index (EEI) are command work used in building energy management. BEI has been recognised as the primary Specific Energy Consumption (SEC). BEI representing the actual energy consumption.
Attached is the Standard BEI calculation used by Sustanable Energy Development Authority (SEDA) Malaysia, GreenTech Malaysia (formerly known as Malaysia Energy Centre), the government agencies, and professionals in Energy Management in Malaysia.
Green building - Introduction & general ideasSanjay Kashyap
This presentation gives you a brief introduction & general idea about green buildings. Though lot more issues could've been put in the show, I just didn't want to overload with contents... I'll refine this presentation in a few days time & a newer version of this presentation will be ready...
Zero Energy Building Development in Malaysia (9th SERI - UKM)Steve Lojuntin
This paper was presented in the 9th Solar Energy Research Institute (SERI) Colloquium 2021, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) on 14 December 2021.
...................................................................................................
ABSTRACT
According to a study by the United Nation Environment Protection - Sustainable Building Climate Initiatives (UNEP -SBCI), the building sector has the highest chance of reducing carbon in a city in terms of magnitude compared to total implementation costs (total CO2 reduction per USD investment), compared to other sectors. This means that, strategically to achieve total carbon reduction in a city, the building sector needs to target higher carbon reductions than other sectors so that the excess carbon reduction achieved can cover the shortfall in carbon reduction for other sectors. This means that the development of energy efficient buildings alone is not enough. Thus, the building sector needs to have a program that leads to maximum carbon reduction performance i.e., the zero energy building program (ZEB). Now several countries already embarked towards ZEB program.
The new definition of ZEB has also been renewed and has recently been adopted by the International Standards Organization (ISO) under the ISO/TC 205 working group.
The initial development of ZEBs in Malaysia began in 2002 and until now some buildings have achieved that performance based on the new definition of zero energy building. In 2018, SEDA Malaysia has embarked the voluntary initiative on ZEB awareness, promotion and technical facilitation program. This includes the development of a simple ZEB performance assessment system based on the current CIDB’s Construction Industry Standard (CIS) 20:2012 – GreenPASS. Some local authorities especially those who are currently implementing the low carbon cities program especially those are targeting carbon neutral cities by 2050, interested to consider the implementation of ZEB program.
This is a presentation introduces the Green Building Council of Indonesia and its activities on Energy Efficiency in Buildings Labs 2.0 initiative and Global Alliance in Buildings and Construction to Combat Climate Change (Global ABC4).
Sustainable Energy Low Carbon Building Assessment GreenPASS by SEDASteve Lojuntin
Sustainable Energy Low Carbon Building Assessment @ GreenPASS is one of sustainable building tool used in Malaysia. There are about more than 8 rating tools in Malaysia.
GreenPASS is suitable to assess any type of building, size and location. It is very suitable to assess the performance of energy efficient and renewable energy building, as well as the Zero Energy Building (ZEB).
Integrating Sustainability Strategies in Design and Practice - ادماج استراتجي...Galala University
As sustainability is becoming more and more a familiar topic in engineering practice and education, the problem remains on how to achieve sustainability in front of client, cost and construction industry challenges. The lecture proposes the integration of sustainability in design process, education and legislation. The lecture focuses on sustainability strategies that can be incorporated in practice and design process. The goal is to make sustainability an integral part of practice that influences both design and construction stages. Other attempts should be made to make sustainability an integral part of legislation and education.
amount of energy used is equal to amount of renewable energy created on the site
reduce carbon emissions & reduce dependence on fossil fuels
Buildings that produce a surplus of energy over the year are called “Energy Surplus Buildings”
During the last 20 years more than 200 reputable projects claiming net zero energy balance have been realized all over the world.
NZEB buildings consequently contribute less overall greenhouse gas to the atmosphere than similar non-ZNE buildings. They do at times consume non-renewable energy and produce greenhouse gases, but at other times reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas production elsewhere by the same amount. Traditional buildings consume 40% of the total fossil fuel energy in all over the world and are significant contributors of greenhouse gases.
A zero energy home is not just a “green home” or a home with solar panels.
A zero energy home combines advanced design and superior building systems with energy efficiency and on-site solar panels to produce a better home.
Zero energy homes are ultra-comfortable, healthy, quiet, sustainable homes that are affordable to live in.
Zero Energy Homes are Available Everywhere in Every Size and Style
Zero Energy Homes are Healthier, More Comfortable Homes
Zero Energy Homes Save You Money from Day One
Zero Energy Homes are Quality Homes
Zero Energy Home Certification Protects You from “Green-washing”
Zero Energy Ready Homes Help You Plan for the Future
Carbon Free and Climate Friendly
Zero Energy Homes are Available Everywhere in Every Size and Style
Zero Energy Homes are Healthier, More Comfortable Homes
Zero Energy Homes Save You Money from Day One
Zero Energy Homes are Quality Homes
Zero Energy Home Certification Protects You from “Green-washing”
Zero Energy Ready Homes Help You Plan for the Future
Carbon Free and Climate Friendly
A high performance green building is designed for economic and environmental performance over its entire life cycle, considering unique local climate and cultural needs and providing for the health, safety and productivity of its occupants. With continuous care over its life cycle, it minimises energy use, CO2 emissions, and total environmental impacts, and provides ongoing measurable value to building owners, occupants and society.
Mainstreaming Zero: Large Scale Commercial Net Zero Energy Buildings, AGC 2013Shanti Pless
My keynote on the growing large scale net zero energy building industry, with details from our net zero projects at NREL: http://news.agc.org/2013/10/30/the-agc-building-contractors-conference-shares-innovative-ways-to-increase-your-firms-productivity/. Thanks to Tom Hootman at RNL/MKK for some of the slides and great images!
In this presentation focus is on definition of Zero Energy Buildings and Net Zero Energy Buildings. Also different aspects of developing Zero Energy Buildings, their advantages and disadvantages have been discussed.
* All the content is not mine. I have collected the data through different places on the net and books.
This PowerPoint includes information about Green Architecture and examples of increasing energy efficiency with also some sustainable buildings of famous architects..
DEVELOPMENT OF TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURE IN NIGERIA: A CASE STUDY OF HAUSA HOU...Agboola Paul
Traditional buildings across Nigeria’s geographical zones are known to have demonstrated a thorough response to the climate, local technology and socio-economic milieu in which they evolved. The origin of these different traditional building body associates with the natural materials availability to the local builders as well as religious belief, cultural and taboos. The advent of colonialism in Nigeria changed the traditional life and culture of Nigerian which creates a weak connection between traditional architecture and contemporary architecture in Nigeria. Most recent buildings designs across Hausa regions in Nigeria have been built with imported materials and the construction techniques tailored to satisfy the modernity self-ego and aspirations. Thus, traditional architecture ought not to be abandoned and forgotten, hence; experts’ awareness should be tailored to the understanding of its original essence.
Method to identify Building Energy Index BEISteve Lojuntin
Building Energy Index (BEI) or sometime known as Building Energy Intensity (BEI) or Energy Efficiency Index (EEI) are command work used in building energy management. BEI has been recognised as the primary Specific Energy Consumption (SEC). BEI representing the actual energy consumption.
Attached is the Standard BEI calculation used by Sustanable Energy Development Authority (SEDA) Malaysia, GreenTech Malaysia (formerly known as Malaysia Energy Centre), the government agencies, and professionals in Energy Management in Malaysia.
BSI ISO5001 Seminar - Energy Management Standards Camfil UK
BSI ISO5001 Seminar - Energy Management Standards - Martin Fry, Visiting Professor, City University
Chairman, ESTA, Chairman, BSI Energy Management Standards Committee
Low Carbon Buildings in Malaysia @ Low Carbon Asia Conference by UTMSteve Lojuntin
A snap shot of energy efficient low carbon buildings, presented at the 2nd International Conference of Low Carbon Asia & Beyond on 23-25 November 2016 at Universiti Teknology Malaysia (UTM) Semarak,Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
Low Carbon Building in Malaysia (update 2014) @ bcckSteve Lojuntin
Low Carbon Building in Malaysia 2014 was presented at the Green Buildings & Parks World 2014 @ Borneo Convention Centre Kuching Sarawak.
An update of some info on affordable green building system .
General info on Low Carbon Cities Framework (LCCF) MalaysiaSteve Lojuntin
The LCCF was developed by Ministry of Energy, Green Technology & Water Malaysia together with GreenTech Malaysia in collaboration with the Malaysian Institute of Planners in 2010 - 2011. LCCF was developed under the Green Township Project. It was endorsed as government tool to facilitate the development of Low Carbon Cities in Malaysia, which based on actual performance of carbon reduction.
This slide is a presentation during 15th International Surveyors' Congress on 28 Jun 2013 @ Hotel Istana, KL. Its demonstrates the role of BS in GBI. It doesn't mean exclusively done by BS, but just highlighting the relevant competency.
This is normally my story line whenever I was asked/requested/invited to share with audience on the way forward for energy efficiency industry in Malaysia when I was I the government trying to push for EE agenda..and my opinions and thoughts are still the same until today and look like for longer time
PENGENALAN KEPADA KECEKAPAN TENAGA UNTUK PENGGUNA TENAGA DOMESTIKZAINI ABDUL WAHAB
JENIS-JENIS SUMBER TENAGA DAN PEMBEKALAN DAN PENGGUNAAN TENAGA DI MALAYSIA
APAKAH KECEKAPAN TENAGA DAN KEPENTINGANNYA?
BAGAIMANA MENGURUSKAN PENGGUNAAN TENAGA DENGAN CEKAP DI RUMAH KITA?
PGE Area Kamojang
Area Kamojang sebagai lapangan panas bumi tertua di Indonesia pertama kali beroperasi pada tahun 1982, yaitu mensuplay uap panas bumi ke PLTP Unit 1 (30 MW), PLTP Unit 2&3 (2x55). Sejak januari 2008 PGE telah mengoperasikan PLTP unit 4 yang memiliki kapasitas 60 MW. Pengelolaan PLTP unit 4 secara total project telah mengkukuhkan posisi PT PGE sebagai perusahaan energi terbarukan. Saat ini PGE sedang mengembangkan PLTP Kamojang Unit V yang direncanakan akan siap beroperasi pada tahun 2015 dengan kapasitas 35 MW
Zero Energy Building (Voluntary) Development Guide by SEDA MalaysiaSteve Lojuntin
Zero Energy Building (Voluntary) Development Guide by SEDA Malaysia, presented during the Zero Energy Building Development Guide Webinar on 19 October 2022.
Organised by SEDA Malaysia and JASE-W Japan.
Renewable energy program particularly the solar pv in buildings in Malaysia (...Steve Lojuntin
Renewable energy status and target including the Net Energy Metering (NEM) in buildings .
Presented during the Solar PV seminar organised by PAM Southern Chapter (PAMSo) via online platform.
Case study of ms1525 energy efficiency and renewable energy code of practice.Steve Lojuntin
Paper presented at the seminar in Kuala Lumpur on 12 September 2019. "Achieving Sustainable Development Goals Through The Application of MS1525 : Code of Practice – Energy Efficiency & Use of Renewable Energy for Non-residential Buildings".
Nearly Zero Energy Building (nZEB) in MalaysiaSteve Lojuntin
This slide is presented at UNDP - JKR Building Sector Energy Efficient Program Conference, on 11 May 2017 at Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.
nZEB is a high performance low carbon building that focus mainly on sustainable energy in order to achieve the highest possible low carbon of carbon neutral building performance.
Speaker : Steve Anthony Lojuntin (Mobile +6019-2829102)
RMK 11 Energy Audit Conditional Grant Project;
- Grant by the government to building sector to do energy auditing, in order to identify energy saving potentials.
- Embarked recently under the RMK11 Energy Efficiency Projects (2016 – 2020).
- In general the project component consists of ;
a) Energy Auditing (3 years project starting in 2016 - 2018.)
b) Implementation of the Energy Saving Measures, including Monitoring & Reporting (until 2020).
c) Capacity building & trainings.
Energy audit is a systematic process to understand how and where the energy being used, to explore on how to manage it and identify the energy savings potential.
2012 07 Low Carbon Green Building Performance DesignSteve Lojuntin
Low Carbon Green Building system to support the Malaysian Green Performance Assessment System for buildings (GreenPASS) and some government low carbon building projects that I had done.
Common Carbon Metric in Buildings in PutrajayaSteve Lojuntin
This is the first Malaysian common carbon metric study based on UNEP Sustainable Building & Climate Initiative (SBCI) CCM Protocol. This study was made by Steve Lojuntin and Dr Faridah Shafii under the Putrajaya Green Township Programme. Later the output used as input to the development of the Green Performance Assessment System (GreenPASS) by CIDB, a government low carbon green building tool based on carbon assessment.
KERUSAKAN LAHAN GAMBUT ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI DAN STRATEGI ...d1051231039
Lahan gambut merupakan salah satu ekosistem yang unik dan penting secara global. Terbentuk dari endapan bahan organik yang terdekomposisi selama ribuan tahun, lahan gambut memiliki peran yang sangat signifikan dalam menjaga keanekaragaman hayati, menyimpan karbon, serta mengatur siklus air. Kerusakan lahan gambut dapat menyebabkan hilangnya habitat, degradasi lingkungan, dan penurunan kesuburan tanah. Kerusakan lahan gambut di Indonesia telah meningkat seiring waktu, dengan laju deforestasi dan degradasi lahan gambut yang signifikan. Menurut data, sekitar 70% dari lahan gambut di Indonesia telah rusak, dan angka tersebut terus meningkat. Kerusakan lahan gambut memiliki dampak yang luas dan serius, tidak hanya secara lokal tetapi juga global. Selain menyebabkan hilangnya habitat bagi berbagai spesies tumbuhan dan hewan yang khas bagi ekosistem gambut, kerusakan lahan gambut juga melepaskan jumlah karbon yang signifikan ke atmosfer, berkontribusi pada perubahan iklim global.Kerusakan lahan gambut memiliki dampak negatif yang luas pada masyarakat, lingkungan, dan ekonomi. Dalam jangka panjang, kerusakan lahan gambut dapat menyebabkan hilangnya sumber daya alam, penurunan kesuburan tanah, dan peningkatan risiko bencana alam.
DAMPAK PIRIT ANTARA MANFAAT DAN BAHAYA BAGI LINGKUNGAN DAN KESEHATAN.pdfd1051231033
Tanah merupakan bagian terpenting dalam bidang pertanian, peranan tanah juga sangat kompleks bagi media perakaran tanaman. Tanah mampu menopang dan menyediakan unsur hara yang sangat dibutuhkan tanaman untuk pertumbuhan vegetatif dan generatif. Tanah tersusun dari bahan mineral, bahan organik, udara dan air. Bahan mineral tersusun dari hasil aktivitas pelapukan bebatuan, sedangkan bahan organik berasal dari pelapukan serasah tumbuhan akibat adanya aktivitas mikroorganisme di dalam tanah. Salah satu jenis tanah adalah tanah sulfat masam. Tanah sulfat masam ini keberadaannya di daerah rawa pasang surut. Sering kali tanah sulfat masam dijumpai pada lahan gambut terdegradasi yang mengakibatkan tanah mengandung pirit (FeS2) naik kepermukaan. Tanah sulfat masam yang mengandung pirit ini juga mengganggu pertumbuhan tanaman. Terganggunya pertumbuhan tanaman menyebabkan lahan ini nantinya akan ditinggalkan petani bila tidak dilakukan usaha perbaikan atau menjadi lahan bongkor.
Pengelolaan Lahan Gambut Sebagai Media Tanam Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Konser...d1051231053
Gambut merupakan tanah yang memiliki karakteristik unik. Lahan gambut yang begitu luas di beberapa pulau besar di Indonesia, menjadikan pengelolaan lahan gambut sering dilakukan, terutama dalam peralihan fungsi menjadi perkebunan, pertanian, hingga pemukiman. Pada studi kasus ini lebih berfokus pada degradasi lahan gambut menjadi media tanam, proses, dampak, serta upaya pemulihan dampak yang dihasilkan dari degradasi lahan gambut tersebut
KERUSAKAN LAHAN GAMBUT ANALISIS EMISI KARBON DARI DEGRADASI LAHAN GAMBUT DI A...d1051231072
Lahan gambut adalah salah satu ekosistem penting di dunia yang berfungsi sebagai penyimpan karbon yang sangat efisien. Di Asia Tenggara, lahan gambut memainkan peran krusial dalam menjaga keseimbangan ekologi dan ekonomi. Namun, seiring dengan meningkatnya tekanan terhadap lahan untuk aktivitas pertanian, perkebunan, dan pembangunan infrastruktur, degradasi lahan gambut telah menjadi masalah lingkungan yang signifikan. Degradasi lahan gambut terjadi ketika lahan tersebut mengalami penurunan kualitas, baik secara fisik, kimia, maupun biologis, yang pada akhirnya mengakibatkan pelepasan karbon dalam jumlah besar ke atmosfer.
Lahan gambut di Asia Tenggara, khususnya di negara-negara seperti Indonesia dan Malaysia, menyimpan cadangan karbon yang sangat besar. Diperkirakan bahwa lahan gambut di wilayah ini menyimpan sekitar 68,5 miliar ton karbon, yang jika terlepas, akan memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap emisi gas rumah kaca global.
Studi Kasus : Oksidasi Pirit dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Ekosistemd1051231041
Pirit merupakan zat di dalam tanah yang terbawa karena adanya arus pasang surut. Zat ini dapat membahayakan ekosistem sekitar apabila mengalami reaksi oksidasi dan penyebab utama mengapa tanah menjadi masam, karena mengandung senyawa besi dan belerang. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pembentukan, dampak, peran, pengaruh, hingga upaya pengelolaan lingkungan yang dapat dilakukan guna mengatasi masalah ekosistem yang terjadi.
“ANALISIS DINAMIKA DAN KONDISI ATMOSFER AKIBAT PENINGKATAN POLUTAN DAN EMISI...aisyrahadatul14
Pencemaran udara adalah pelepasan zat-zat berbahaya ke atmosfer, seperti polusi industri, kendaraan bermotor, dan pembakaran sampah. Dampaknya terhadap lingkungan sangat serius. Udara yang tercemar dapat merusak lapisan ozon, memicu perubahan iklim, dan mengurangi kualitas udara yang kita hirup setiap hari. Bagi makhluk hidup, pencemaran udara dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan seperti penyakit pernapasan, iritasi mata, dan bahkan kematian. Lingkungan juga terdampak dengan terganggunya ekosistem dan berkurangnya keanekaragaman hayati.
pelajaran geografi kelas 10
Geografi pada hakekatnya mempelajari permukaan bumi melalui pendekatan keruangan yang mengkaji keseluruhan gejala alam dan kehidupan umat manusia dengan kewilayahannya. Pentransformasian pengetahuan geografi lebih efektif jika disajikan melalui media peta, hal ini karena peta merupakan media yang sangat penting dalam pem-belajaran geografi. Pembelajaran Geografi pada materi “Peta tentang pola dan bentuk-bentuk muka bumi” merasa belum mampu mengoptimalkan aktivitas siswa khususnya kemampuan membaca peta sehingga ber-pengaruh pada perolehan hasil belajar. Guru merasa kesulitan mem-belajarkan konsep-konsep geografi pada siswa. Hasil identifikasi awal, ditemukan beberapa indikator penyebab diantaranya: (1) minimnya kemampuan siswa menunjukkan letak suatu tempat/lokasi geografis tertentu, (2) kurangpahamnya siswa tentang orientasi peta (menentukan arah pada peta), (3) minimnya kemampuan siswa dalam mengartikan simbol-simbol yang ada pada peta, dan (4) kemampuan siswa mengungkap informasi yang ada pada peta sangat kurang. Pelatihan melengkapi peta diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan dalam membaca peta sehingga ada peningkatan pada hasil belajar geografi.
Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam membaca peta. Kemampuan membaca peta tersebut meliputi: (1) kemampuan menunjukkan letak suatu tempat/ lokasi geografis tertentu, (2) kemampuan mengartikan/ membaca simbol-simbol yang ada pada peta, dan (3) kemampuan memahami orientasi peta (menentukan arah pada peta).
Dalam penelitian ini digunakan desain penelitian tindakan kelas model spiral Kemmis Taggart 1999. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dengan menggunakan rumus ”Gain Score” yaitu membandingkan data sebelum tindakan dengan data sesudah dilakukan tindakan. Tehnik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, angket, dan test. Instrumen penelitian adalah peneliti dan pedoman atau pengumpul data.
Hasil penelitian dalam tindakan siklus I, II, dan III pada pembelajaran geografi (materi peta tentang pola bentuk-bentuk muka bumi) melalui pelatihan melengkapi peta setelah dilakukan refleksi, evaluasi serta analisis statistik deskriptif ternyata memperoleh peningkatan dalam hal; pertama, kemampuan membaca peta pada pra tindakan hanya memperoleh nilai 50% akan tetapi setelah dilakukan tindakan dalam setiap siklus ternyata mengalami peningkatan yaitu 56% (siklus I), 63% (siklus II), dan 72% (siklus III); kedua, proses pembelajaran geografi (materi peta tentang pola bentuk-bentuk muka bumi) pada siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Rubaru melalui pelatihan melengkapi peta pada setiap siklus juga memperoleh peningkatan yaitu 63% (siklusI), 65% (siklus II), dan 70% (siklus III); ketiga, aktivitas belajar siswa pada setiap siklus mengalami peningkatan yaitu 50% (siklus I), 65% (siklus II), dan 75% (siklus III).
Temuan penelitian ini mendukung teori perkembangan yang dikemukakan Piaget dan Vygotsky bahwa pros
Hasil dari #INC4 #TraktatPlastik, #plastictreaty masih saja banyak reaksi ketidak puasan, tetapi seluruh negara anggota PBB bertekad melanjutkan putaran negosiasi
berikutnya: #INC5 di bulan November 2024 di Busan Korea Selatan
Cerita sukses desa-desa di Pasuruan kelola sampah dan hasilkan PAD ratusan juta adalah info inspiratif bagi khalayak yang berdiam di perdesaan
.
#PartisipasiASN dalam #bebersihsampah nyata biarpun tidak banyak informasinya
PAPER KIMIA LINGKUNGAN MENINGKATNYA GAS RUMAH KACA IMPLIKASI DAN SOLUSI BAGI ...muhammadnoorhasby04
Gas rumah kaca memainkan peran penting dalam mempengaruhi iklim Bumi melalui mekanisme efek rumah kaca. Fenomena ini alami dan esensial untuk menjaga suhu Bumi tetap hangat dan layak huni. Namun, peningkatan konsentrasi gas rumah kaca akibat aktivitas manusia, seperti pembakaran bahan bakar fosil, deforestasi, dan praktik pertanian intensif, telah memperkuat efek ini, menyebabkan pemanasan global dan perubahan iklim yang signifikan.Pemanasan global membawa dampak luas pada berbagai aspek lingkungan, termasuk suhu rata-rata global, pola cuaca, kenaikan permukaan laut, serta frekuensi dan intensitas fenomena cuaca ekstrem seperti badai dan kekeringan. Dampak ini juga meluas ke ekosistem alami, menyebabkan gangguan pada habitat, distribusi spesies, dan interaksi ekologi, yang berdampak pada keanekaragaman hayati.
Untuk mengatasi tantangan yang ditimbulkan oleh peningkatan gas rumah kaca dan perubahan iklim, upaya mitigasi dan adaptasi menjadi sangat penting. Langkah-langkah mitigasi meliputi transisi ke sumber energi terbarukan, peningkatan efisiensi energi, dan pengelolaan lahan yang berkelanjutan. Di sisi lain, langkah-langkah adaptasi mencakup pembangunan infrastruktur yang tahan terhadap cuaca ekstrem, pengelolaan sumber daya air yang lebih baik, dan perlindungan terhadap wilayah pesisir.Selain itu, mengurangi konsumsi daging, memanfaatkan metode kompos, dan pembangunan infrastruktur yang tahan terhadap perubahan iklim adalah beberapa tindakan konkret yang dapat diambil untuk mengurangi dampak gas rumah kaca.Dengan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang mekanisme dan dampak dari efek rumah kaca, serta melalui kolaborasi global yang kuat dan langkah-langkah konkret yang efektif, kita dapat melindungi planet kita dan memastikan kesejahteraan bagi generasi mendatang.
ANALISIS DAMPAK DAN SOLUSI HUJAN ASAM: PENGARUH PEMBAKARAN BAHAN BAKAR FOSIL ...d1051231079
Hujan asam merupakan kombinasi ringan dari asam sulfat dan asam nitrat. Hujan asam biasanya terjadi di daerah-daerah yang padat penduduk dan banyaknya aktivitas manusia dalam kegiatan transportasi. Emisi gas SO2 dan NO2 yang berasal dari kegiatan industri dan transportasi merupakan penyebab terjadinya peristiwa hujan asam apabila emisi gas tersebut bereaksi dengan air hujan, dimana senyawa yang bersifat asam terbentuk. Emisi gas SO2 dan NO2 yang berasal dari aktivitas manusia dapat berubah menjadi nitrat (NO3 - ) dan sulfat (SO4 2-) melalui proses fisika dan kimia yang kompleks. Sulfat dan nitrat lebih banyak berbentuk asam yang terlarut dalam air hujan. Keasaman air hujan berhubungan erat dengan konsentrasi SO2 dan NO2 yang terlarut di dalam air hujan. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi SO2 dan NO2 , maka dapat mengakibatkan nilai keasaman air hujan semakin asam .Deposisi asam yang berasal dari emisi antropogenik SO2 dan NOx , memiliki pengaruh besar pada biogeokimia, dan menyebabkan pengasaman tanah dan air permukaan, eutrofikasi ekosistem darat dan air dan penurunan keanekaragaman hayati di banyak wilayah.
DAMPAK KEBAKARAN LAHAN GAMBUT TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT.pdfd1051231031
Kebakaran hutan dan lahan gambut merupakan kebakaran permukaan dimana api membakar bahan bakar yang ada di atas permukaan seperti pepohonan maupun semak-semak, kemudian api menyebar tidak menentu secara perlahan di bawah permukaan (Ground fire), membakar bahan organicmelalui pori-pori gambut dan melalui akar semak belukar ataupun pohon yang bagian atasnya terbakar. Selanjutnya api menjalar secara vertical dan horizontal berbentuk seperti kantong asap dengan pembakaran yang tidak menyala (smoldering) sehingga hanya asap yang berwarna putih saja yang Nampak di atas permukaan, yang sering dikenal dengan kabut asap yang terjadi akibat kebakaran hutan yang bersifat masiv. Oleh karena peristiwa kebakaran tersebut terjadi di bawah tanah dan tidak nampak di permukaanselain itu tanahnya merupakan tanah basah/gambut yang mengandung air maka proses kegiatan pemadamannya tentu akan menimbulkan kesulitan.
DAMPAK KEBAKARAN LAHAN GAMBUT TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT.pdf
Demonstration of Practical & Affordable Low Carbon House (now a Zero Energy Home) in Putrajaya (in BM)
1. Low Carbon House P14 @ Putrajaya
Case of Simple & Affordable Low Carbon Building for Conventional Home
[a Net Zero Energy Building (NZEB) / Carbon Neutral House]
Steve Anthony Lojuntin
Persatuan Penduduk Kejiranan Presint 14 C1
Energy Efficiency Project Team /
Energy Demand Management Unit
Sustainable Energy Development Authority @ SEDA Malaysia
Tel / SMS :+6019-2829102 Email: steve@seda.gov.my /
asetip@damansara.net
2. Low Carbon House @ Precinct 14
Putrajaya
Definasi
Diadaptasi dari definasi Low
Carbon Cities Framework
[Definasi: Low Carbon House – Bangunan kediaman
yang mempunyai ciri-ciri rendah karbon menerusi
penggunaan teknologi hijau yang bersesuaian,
berteraskan amalan terbaik (best practice) seperti
elemen tenaga lestari yang praktikal dan didiami oleh
penghuni yang mengamalkan gaya hidup yang secara
relatifnya menyumbang kepada pelepasan karbon
yang rendah].
3. Low Carbon House @ Precinct 14
Putrajaya
Terletak di Presint 14 Putrajaya.
Jenis rumah: Teres 2 Tingkat
(Intermediate).
Inisiatif amalan pengurusan
tenaga yang mudah dan
praktikal yang mampu
mengurangkan penggunaan
tenaga dan pelepasan karbon.
Menggunakan kaedah mudah
Low Carbon Building SEDA
Malaysia.
4. Idea untuk menjadikan rumah kediaman
bercirikan low carbon building;
Bermula sebaik sahaja mendapat kunci dari
pada pemaju pada 2008.
Mengurangkan kos utiliti.
Menyahut seruan kerajaan untuk mengamalkan
penjimatan tenaga dalam amalan seharian
(Lead by example).
Pada tahun 2010, menyahut program pihak berkuasa
tempatan, Perbadanan Putrajaya untuk menjadikan
Putrajaya Low Carbon Green City 2025.
5. Idea untuk menjadikan rumah kediaman
bercirikan low carbon building;
Demonstrasi rumah low carbon menggunakan kaedah
mudah tetapi praktikal yang tidak memerlukan
penggunaan teknologi yang mahal.
Inisiatif untuk membuktikan mana mana bangunan
termasuk kediaman masih boleh menyertai inisiatif
‘green’ walaupun tanpa persijilan bangunan hijau secara
konventional, melalui kaedah yang lebih praktikal iaitu
sustainable energy bermula dengan perkara yang paling
asas, iaitu kecekapan & pengurusan tenaga.
Boleh direplikasi secara praktikal untuk kediaman
rumah yang tipikal di Malaysia.
6. Idea untuk menjadikan rumah kediaman
bercirikan low carbon building;
Menggunakan kaedah Sustainable Low Carbon Building
SEDA Malaysia dengan bantuan pengetahuan dan amalan
teknologi hijau serta “the sustainable energy pyramid’.
Perintis penggunaan sistem penilaian GreenPASS yang
telah dibangunkan untuk memenuhi keperluan polisi-polisi
kerajaan (kecekapan tenaga dan pengurangan karbon).
Policy to Implementation – berpandukan kepada;
Polisi Teknologi Hijau 2010,
Climate Change Policy,
COP 15 (40% CO2 reduction target).
5th Fuel Policy
7. Idea untuk menjadikan rumah kediaman
bercirikan low carbon building;
Menyahut seruan kerajaan untuk mencapai
pengurangan intensity pengeluaran karbon sebanyak
40% berbanding dengan baseline 2009, seperti yang
dinyatakan oleh YAB PM di Conference of Parties
(COP) 15 di Copenhagen 2009.
10. Chances to reduce carbon emission
Building sector has the higher
chances to reduce carbon
emission in a township
11. Low Carbon Facilitation Program for PBTs,
States, Gov Agencies & Private Organisations ,
by SEDA Malaysia
SEDA’s Low Carbon equation;
Low Carbon
Operational
= Sustainable Energy X Carbon factor
(0.747 kgCO2/kwh)
Skop low carbon building hanya yang melibatkan program
pengurusan tenaga lestari. E-waste, recycling, product
labelling, pengurusan sisa tidak termasuk.
.
12. SEDA’s LOW CARBON BUILDING METHOD:
INTEGERATED APPROACH TO GET THE
BEST / LOWEST POSSIBLE ENERGY
CONSUMPTION
ROOT CAUSED
ANALYSIS
METHOD
WHY? WHAT?
HOW? WHEN?
WHO?
Conduct Energy
& Carbon
Performance
Analysis
Consider
Technologies and
Human Factor.
* Use of technology are
not the ultimate solution.
Different than the conventional green building method
13. Sustainable Energy Management System
Setup
Energy Management
Committee
1
Appoint an Energy Manager
/ EM Committee leader.
2
Prepare an Energy Policy /
Mission
3
Set up an energy
monitoring &
reporting system
4
Implement a staff
awareness &
training program
5
Conduct an
energy audit
6
Prepare a plan
of action
based on
audit's findings
7
Implement
actions
8
Report & review
results regularly
9
Annual
review
10
14. Understand the factors affecting the energy
consumption in buildings that contribute main
carbon emission
OPERATIONAL CARBON ≡ OPERATIONAL ENERGY
17. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
A) Kurang penetrasi haba ke dalam bangunan
yang menyebabkan tidak perlu menggunakan
penghawadingin.
Orientasi tingkap dan
dinding rumah yang lebih
menghadap ke Utara dan
Selatan, menyebabkan
kurang kemasukan
cahaya matahari yang
membawa haba.
18. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
Rekabentuk rumah di Putrajaya
yang mempunyai;
I. Sistem air weld ;
- Memudahkan aliran udara
panas naik dan keluar
secara semulajadi.
- Pencahayaan semulajadi
yang optimum di waktu
siang.
19. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
Rekabentuk rumah di Putrajaya yang
mempunyai;
ii. Sistem bukaan tingkap atas;
- Memudahkan aliran udara cross
ventilation secara semulajadi.
- Di waktu malam, menyejukan
permukaan dalam rumah.
- Kombinasi dengan penggunaan
kipas elektrik yang memadai telah
memberikan kesan keselesaan
termal tanpa penghawadingin.
20. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
Penanaman pokok
hiasan yang berfungsi
sebagai peneduh
(awning) yang mampu
menyerap sinaran
infrared dan ultraviolet
yang membawa haba.
21. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
Penggunaan mosquito
netting pada ke semua
tingkap, pintu dan air weld
yang menjadi laluan aliran
udara semulajadi, untuk
mengelakan kemasukan
nyamuk, lalat dan
mengurangkan kadar
kemasukan habuk.
22. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
B) Menggunakan pencahayaan yang cekap
tenaga dan semulajadi;
Pencahayaan semulajadi sepenuhnya
tanpa perlu memasang lampu elektrik di
waktu siang. Pencahayaan semulajadi
(daylight) yang optimum ini adalah
melalui;
I. Sistem air weld melalui bumbung
di tengah rumah.
II. Sistem tingkap yang tidak dihalangi
oleh penggunaan langsir yang
tebal.
23. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
Penggunaan lampu yang cekap tenaga yang
menggunakan tenaga yang kurang untuk memenuhi
keperluan pencahayaan;
I. Kombinasi penggunaan lampu pelbagai fungsi,
yang mempunyai litar dan suis yang berbeza
mengikut rekabentuk, jenis dan keperluan lampu.
Incandescent Lamp
Compact Florescent Lamp
(Energy Saving Lamp)
Lampu T5 LED
25. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
Penggunaan lampu yang cekap tenaga yang
menggunakan tenaga yang kurang untuk
memenuhi keperluan pencahayaan;
II. Sistem kawalan automatik atau timer yang
mengawal operasi lampu seperti di koridor
& backyard.
II. Penggunaan lampu meja / task light untuk
keperluan membaca jika diperlukan.
26. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
C) Penggunaan peralatan rumah yang cekap
tenaga dan berhemah.
Peti sejuk yang telah dilaras suhu supaya
menggunakan tenaga dengan lebih cekap.
Penggunaan peralatan mesin basuh
mengikut keperluan iaitu apabila jumlah
pakaian yang hendak dibasuh mencukupi.
27. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
C) Penggunaan peralatan rumah yang cekap
tenaga dan berhemah.
Gunakan dapur gas untuk aktiviti memasak. Ini
kerana kecekapan pemanasan oleh unit tenaga
melalui gas adalah lebih baik berbanding
menggunakan elektrik.
Mematikan peralatan TV, WiFi dan ASTRO bila
tidak digunakan terus di suis soket kuasa.
Penggunaan standby mode adalah minima.
Penggunaan seterika elektrik seminggu sekali
dan mengosok pakaian sekaligus.
28. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
D) Rekabentuk hiasan dalaman yang
mengambilkira kesan lestari.
. Menggunakan warna hiasan dalaman yang
lebih cerah yang mampu memantulkan cahaya
siang dan lampu dengan lebih baik.
29. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
D) Rekabentuk hiasan dalaman yang
mengambilkira kesan lestari.
.
Menyusun semula kabinet almari yang
dipasang di dinding, menggalakan
kemasukan cahaya siang dan
memperbaiki aliran udara semulajadi
di dalam rumah.
30. Ciri-Ciri Pengurusan Tenaga
E) Amalan pengurusan tenaga di rumah dalam
penggunaan lampu, peralatan dan pembelian
peralatan yang melibatkan penggunaan
tenaga elektrik
.
Mengutamakan barangan yang
mempunyai logo / sticker peralatan
cekap tenaga.
Beli peralatan mengikut keperluan dan
tidak over provided.
32. Ciri-ciri Teknologi Hijau
F) Penggunaan peralatan penapis air yang cekap
yang berupaya membekalkan air minum yang
bersih.
Ini menyebabkan
keperluan air masak
berkurangan dan
menjimatkan tenaga.
.
33. Amalan – Amalan Hijau
G) Amalan pengasingan sisa
domestik mengikut kategori
kertas, plastic dan kaca/besi.
Pungutan mengikut jadual yang di
keluarkan oleh Alam Flora dan
Perbadanan Putrajaya.
H) Amalan pengasingan sisa
makanan untuk dijadikan baja
(direct composting) pada tanaman
edible plant seperti ulam dan cili
di sekitar rumah.
34. Hasil / Pencapaian
Bil elektrik sekitar 180 – 220
kW/sebulan (purata 200kW/bulan),
RM48 – RM55/bulan berbanding
dengan purata bil elektrik di kejiranan
sekitar RM 70 – RM800/bulan.
Jika bil elektrik menjadi ukuran maka
Pemilik Bangunan telah berjaya
mengurangkan penggunaan elektrik
dan pelepasan karbon lebih dari 50%
berbanding dengan kejiranan beliau.
36. Jumlah pelepasan karbon
Penggunaan tenaga elektrik
= 200 kWh X 12 bulan
= 2,400 kWh/year.
Building energy Index (BEI)
= (2,400 kWh/year) / 290 m2.
= 8.27 kWh/m2/year.
Jumlah pembebasan karbon
= 2,400 kWh/year X 0.747 kgCO2/kWh
= 1, 793 kg CO2/tahun.
Building Carbon Index
= (1,793 kgCO2/year) / 290 m2
= 6.18 kgCO2/m2/year
Data Common Carbon
Metric Bangunan di
Putrajaya 2010:
Purata BEI Rumah Jenis
Teres = 24 kWh/m2/year.
Purata Carbon Index
Rumah Jenis Teres
= 16 kgCO2/m2/year.
37. BEI and Common Carbon Metric
(CCM) Study in Putrajaya (2010)
38. Anggaran pengurangan tenaga dan
pelepasan karbon
Anggaran pengurangan tenaga dan pelepasan karbon
berbanding dengan Baseline Common Carbon Metric
(CCM) Bangunan (Rumah Jenis Teres) 2010;
a) Peratusan pengurangan tenaga
(rujuk BEI)
= (24 – 8.27) / 24 = 65%
b) Peratusan pengurangan karbon
(rujuk carbon index)
= (16 – 6.18) / 16 = 61.4%
Potential GreenPASS (Operational
carbon) Rating
39. Diamond Rating Scheme
Level of Achievement
(% of CO2e Reduction)
Diamond Rating
Scheme
(Operation Phase)
Diamond Rating
Scheme
(Construction Phase)
(without bonus
rating)
*(with bonus rating)
100% Carbon Neutral
≥ 70 to < 100
≥ 50 to < 70
≥ 30 to < 50
≥ 10 to < 30
≥ 1 to < 10
+
+
+
+
+
+
* Bonus Rating ONLY applicable for Building Construction Category – 70% IBS Score, 3 Star SHASSIC Rating, 70% QLASSIC Score
40. Projek Fasa 2 - Sedang dijalankan;
Zero Carbon Emission House
Untuk menjadikan Zero Energy
House / Zero Carbon Emission
/ Carbon Neutral House.
Pemasangan minimum
2-3 kWp Solar PV grid.
Testing & Commissioning
bersama TNB dan pembekal
pada 7 Oktober 2016.
Net BEI = 0 kWh/m2/year
Net Carbon Index = 0 KgCO2/m2/year
Pengurangan tenaga / karbon = 100%
Potential GreenPASS (Operational
carbon) Rating
41. Diamond Rating Scheme
Level of Achievement
(% of CO2e Reduction)
Diamond Rating
Scheme
(Operation Phase)
Diamond Rating
Scheme
(Construction Phase)
(without bonus
rating)
*(with bonus rating)
100% Carbon Neutral
≥ 70 to < 100
≥ 50 to < 70
≥ 30 to < 50
≥ 10 to < 30
≥ 1 to < 10
+
+
+
+
+
+
* Bonus Rating ONLY applicable for Building Construction Category – 70% IBS Score, 3 Star SHASSIC Rating, 70% QLASSIC Score
42. Projek Fasa 2 - Sedang dijalankan;
Zero Carbon Emission House
Pemasangan sistem Solar PV
& Meter RE TNB
43. Perancangan Akan Datang;
Pemasangan rain water harvest
system untuk mengurangkan
penggunaan air landskap.
44. PENCAPAIAN
Sasaran polisi kerajaan (2030)
= 45% intensity pengurangan karbon.
Sasaran Putrajaya Low Carbon Green City (2025)
= 60% intensity pengurangan karbon.
Pencapaian Low Carbon House P14 (2014)
= 60% Absolute pengurangan karbon.
Pencapaian terkini Low Carbon House P14 (end 2016)
= 100% Absolute pengurangan karbon.
Nota: EU Directive mensasarkan;
- 2020 : mencapai nZEB (Nearly Zero Energy Building)
- 2021 : mencapai NZEB (Net Zero Energy Building)
45. Way Forward
Mengalakan lebih banyak usaha low carbon house
dan low carbon building di perbandaran sebagai
option kepada conventional green building.
PBT untuk mengiktiraf ianya sebagai salah satu
aktiviti penduduk di bawah LA21.
PBT dan kerajaan untuk mengambil kira status
bangunan cekap tenaga / low carbon sama taraf
dengan green building yang lain, kerana ianya turut
memenuhi keperluan polisi, sasaran pengurangan
karbon dan kelebihannya ianya praktikal dan mampu
capai.
46. Way Forward
Menggunapakai sistem penilaian yang bersesuaian
dengan bangunan cekap tenaga / low carbon building
(seperti Assessment GreenPASS by SEDA). No single
rating tool be able to provide fair assessment to all
type of buildings.
Penglibatan para komuniti dalam pembangunan
Common Carbon Metric berterusan untuk sektor
bangunan residential di perbandaran untuk
membantu program pemantauan dan pengiraan
pelepasan karbon tahunan.
47. Low Carbon House @ Precinct 14
Putrajaya
TERIMA KASIH
PENGHARGAAN JUGA TERHADAP SOKONGAN
• My family
• Perbadanan Putrajaya
• KeTTHA & SEDA
• GreenTech Malaysia
• Alam Flora & SWCorp
• Putrajaya Home
• CIDB (use of GreenPASS)
• Komuniti
Kejiranan P14C1
• TNB