PS 101 Federalism Fall 2008
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Federalism is a power-sharing arrangement between national and state governments where some powers are granted solely to the national government, some are reserved for state governments, and some are shared. American federalism involves multiple levels of government, including 50 states and thousands of local governments, that are related through the federal system outlined in the US Constitution. The Constitution makes the central government supreme in some matters but also makes clear that state governments have independent powers over issues within their own boundaries, uniting the levels of government only on issues concerning foreign nations.
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1. A political constitution defines the structure of government offices, how power is distributed, who holds sovereign authority, and the goals of the association and its members. Laws govern how officials exercise their powers and enforce rules.
2. Forms of government include federalism where power is shared between central/national and state/provincial governments, and centralism where decisions are made by a single central authority regardless of regional differences.
3. A state is a form of social organization with institutions that have involuntary coercive power to regulate life within a particular territory.
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The document is a social studies project that provides answers to three questions:
1) A political constitution defines the structure of government offices, how power is distributed, who the sovereign authority is, and the goals of the association. Laws govern how officials exercise their powers.
2) Forms of government include federalism where power is shared between central/state authorities, centralism where decisions come from a single authority, despotism where one individual rules with absolute power, and monarchy where a monarch is the head of state.
3) A state is a form of social organization with institutions that have the power to regulate life for people within a particular territory.
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1. A political constitution defines the structure of government offices, how power is distributed, who holds sovereign authority, and the goals of the association and its members. Laws govern how officials exercise their powers and enforce rules.
2. Forms of government include federalism where power is shared between central/national and state/provincial governments, and centralism where decisions are made by a single central authority regardless of regional differences.
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1) A political constitution defines the structure of government offices, how power is distributed, who the sovereign authority is, and the goals of the association. Laws govern how officials exercise their powers.
2) Forms of government include federalism where power is shared between central/state authorities, centralism where decisions come from a single authority, despotism where one individual rules with absolute power, and monarchy where a monarch is the head of state.
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Federalism refers to the division of power between the national and state governments. The framers chose federalism for several reasons: the national government was weak, to maintain state sovereignty, and to protect individual liberty. Federalism is implemented through the 10th Amendment reserving powers to the states, concurrent powers shared by both levels, and block grants providing funding to states.
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The Constitutional Convention of 1787 saw competing plans between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan, with debates around state vs national power. There were also conflicts around slavery and representation that led to compromises, such as proportional representation in the House but equal representation in the Senate, and counting slaves as 3/5 of a person for representation. The Constitution established a federal system with separation of powers and checks and balances between the national and state governments.
Federalism Essays
Federalism refers to a system of government where power is divided between a central national government and several regional or state governments. Over time in the US, the balance of power between the national and state governments has shifted, with the national government gaining more authority up until recent decades when some powers have been returned to the states. Federalism was included in the Constitution to address fears of a too-powerful central government and protect the rights of states and citizens.
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Federalism is a system of government that divides power between a central federal government and state governments. Under the US Constitution, governmental power is shared between the federal government and state governments, with the federal government having broad general powers and states having more specific regulatory powers. The purpose of federalism is to ensure a balance of power between the federal and state governments.
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- 1. Federalism Dr. Christopher S. Rice University of Kentucky
- 2. Federalism Power-sharing arrangement between national and state governments in which some powers are granted to the national government alone, some powers are reserved to the states, some powers are held concurrently, and other powers are prohibited to either or both levels of government.
- 3. VS.
- 4. American Federalism: A multiplicity of governing levels and units
- 5. 1
- 6. 50
- 7. 1000’s
- 8. All of these governments are related to each other in a particular way.