The document outlines several principles of good teaching and humanistic teaching. Principles of good teaching include active learning, using various teaching methods, motivating students through their interests, maintaining a balanced curriculum, considering individual differences, encouraging students, and creating democratic and independent learning environments. Principles of humanistic teaching focus on the needs of each unique individual, student choice in learning topics, fostering intrinsic motivation to learn, evaluating student progress through self-assessment rather than grades, and providing a secure environment for learning.