Skip to main content
ASSIGNMENT 
ACTION RESEARCH 
Submitted to Submitted By 
Viji Teacher Simi S 
Social Science 
Reg. No. 13360016 
CTE Arkannoor.
INTRODUCTION 
Action research is a new dimension in the field of research. Traditionally it was 
believed that educational research is the presence of the well trained research experts 
only. But how the approach of action research emphasis encouragement to the 
practitioners, school teachers, administrators and others to do research in enter to 
improve their own work and functioning of school. Various thinkers have tried to 
define the teem action research. 
According to S M Corey 
“Action research is the research a person conducts in order to enable him to 
achieve his purpose more effectively. A teacher conducts action research to improve 
his own teaching. A school administrator conducts action research to improve his 
administrative behavior”. It is the research used by teacher’s supervisors and 
administrator to improve the quality of their decisions and actions. 
Best 
Action research is focused on the immediate application on the development of 
theory. It has placed its emphasis on real problem, here and now, in a local setting. 
A close analysis of the above determinations may clear4ly reveal that action 
research concerns itself with the immediate problems faced by the teachers and 
administrators. It helps them to make judgment and engage in better practices at their 
respective jobs. Therefore, it is no exaggeration to say that action research is the 
research by the practitioner of the practitioner and for the practitioner. 
Objectives of Action Research 
Main objectives of action research are follows. 
1. To improve the practices going on presently in the schools. 
2. To remove the motion that educational research is the job specialists only. 
3. To make the teachers and school administrators research method.
4. To develop in the practitioners the required confidence and ability to carry out 
research for solving their own problems. 
5. To make the students teachers and educational administrators more conscious 
about their problems and their immediate solutions. 
6. To make the school or educational personal more co-operative and democratic 
in their work. 
7. To inculcate the desire and attitude among the school personnel for bringing 
excellence in their work. 
8. To make the environment of the school more conductive for effective teaching 
and learning. 
Features/ characteristics of Action Research 
Main features of action research may be summarized as below. 
1. It is focused on the immediate problems, and their solutions within the 
available resources. 
2. It does not concern with the building of theories, broad generalization and 
principles. 
3. It aims to improve the practices or work conditions of the people. When 
conduct such research. 
4. It involves little efforts, resources and finances in comparison to fundamental 
or pure researches. 
5. Here the person who conducts the research and applies the findings of the 
research is the one and same. 
6. It inculcates a spirit as well as ability in the practitioners to improve their 
practices.
7. It main purpose is to create such healthy and proper conditions and 
environment as to facilitate better teaching as well as better learning for the 
maximum welfare of the student. 
Steps in action research 
The main steps involved in carrying out action research may be followed as 
below, 
Step I : Identification and specification of the problem. 
Step 2 : listing of the probable causes. 
Step 3 : Analysis of the probable causes and foundation of action hypotheses. 
Step 4 : Action programme. 
Step 5 : Evaluation of the action programme. 
Step 6 : Follow up and communicating the finding to others. 
Advantages of action research 
1. It makes the teachers students and educational administrators research and 
educational administrators research minded. 
2. It makes them to improve their world of work habits and have practical 
solutions to their problems. 
3. It makes them to improve their practices bring. 
4. The results of such research findings can be best utilized for improving their 
world of work and developing them professionally as much as possible. 
5. It helps in making the surroundings conditions and environment quite 
conductive to proper teaching and learning.
6. It helps the teacher student and educational personnel to find the new ways, 
acquire new interest, better motivation and enthusiasms for playing their 
respective roles. 
7. Action research makes the work environment of the school more co 
operative and democratic. 
8. It helps in broadening the mental horizon and general outlook of the 
student’s teachers and school personnel and educational administrator. 
9. It makes the practitioners to acquire significant confidence to face and solve 
the day to day problems with their own attempts within the available 
resources. 
10. It makes the teacher student and administrators not only to utilize results of 
their findings but also to make use of the results of others findings. 
Limitations of action research 
The action research as method of research refers from the following 
limitation and drawbacks 
1. The teacher or other practitioners are infect very poor research their 
finding may lead them in no where or in opposites directions resulting 
into great educational loss or aggravation of educational problems. 
2. The solutions of the educational problems require regions c operative 
efforts on the part of students teachers and educational authorities such 
co-operation on a true democratic pattern is rarely available in its absence 
the research looses its absence the research lose its strength as well as 
validity.
3. Acting research is more or less a completely localized affair hence the 
assertion that its result may be utilized by others remains quite 
questionable. 
4. In the existing conditions of our schools where teachers already burdered 
with over work an students are encircled with a heavy scheme of students 
are encirded with a heavy scheme of studies and administers puzzled with 
increased administration problem too much to expect from them for 
serious work like action research. 
Importance of action research. 
a) Action research dispels the fear that research is only a job of highly 
qualified person it has caused to develop problem awareness among the teachers 
and administrators and has made them research minded by the developing 
scientific and objective attitude. 
b) Action research provides a systematic study on the spot in the natural 
conditions of the problem felt and effect of thee change introduced by actual 
practitioners. Thus it gives them opportunity to test their belief and to take 
advantage of their own experiences. 
c) Action research improves the quality of teaching learning process without 
involving extra financial expenditure. 
d) It needs no special arrangement and creation of artificial conditions. 
e) It give birth to comparative feeling and develops love and mutual 
understanding among the different partners of teaching learning process.
f) The working of the present day schools has been so mechanical and of 
routine nature that the teachers fear to take any progressive step. Action 
research can help in improving such atmosphere. 
g) It will reduce the wastage and stagnation in the teaching learning process 
by developing a progressive outlook and bringing flexibility in the school 
programme. 
h) It bring excellence in the working style of institution. 
CONCLUSION 
However the limitations and drawbacks listed above do not imply that 
action research is defective and aimless in itself. The short comings arise an 
account of lack of consciousness zeal enthusiasm and governance and the part 
of the partitions for conducting and improving their practices. It is why, there is 
a need of providing solid theoretical as well as practical knowledge and skills to 
the students as well as service teachers for conducting as well as utilizing the 
product of such research in the improvement of their professional work. They 
themselves have to take administrative responsibilities in future and if they are 
used to carry out action research, it will automatically be transferred to the 
administrators on the upper ladder as well s to the students at the lower end of 
the receiving side. 
REFERENCE, 
1. Foundations of Educational Technology - Dr.S.K Mangal 
2. http:/web.net/robrien/papers/artinal.html#toc 26184650 
3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/action research