This document describes a password-based door locking system using an 8051 microcontroller. The system includes a keypad to enter a password, which is checked against a stored password. If the passwords match, the gate opens. Otherwise, an alarm is activated. The hardware requirements include an 8051 microcontroller, keypad, LCD, relay, motor, resistors, capacitors, crystal oscillator, voltage regulator, and momentary switch. The software includes Keil compiler, Flash Magic, and Proteus. A circuit diagram is provided. Advantages are security, low power consumption, and simple design using common components. Applications include home security and controlling access to secured areas.
This password based circuit breaker is built by using 8051 mirocontroller to control a circuit breaker with help of a password only. It provides a solution for the safety of maintenance staff like lineman.
Edgefxkits.com has a wide range of electronic projects ideas that are primarily helpful for ECE, EEE and EIE students and the ideas can be applied for real life purposes as well.
Edgefx provides free verified electronic projects kits around the world with abstracts, circuit diagrams, and free electronic software. We provide guidance manual for Do It Yourself Kits (DIY) with the modules at best price along with free shipping
Power grid synchronization failure detection and recoveryeSAT Journals
Abstract As the power grid failure problems continue to persist in the country, need arises to make it more efficient and effective. This is a
demonstration devised to provide such kind of a system that could detect the failure in synchronous working of the power grid in
case any external supply source that is supplying to the grid is encountering any kind of abnormalities may be in current levels,
voltage levels, temperature and oil level. There are various generation units that usually supply power to the grids such as
thermal plants, solar plants, hydro-electric plants etc. All the generation units that connect to the grid have to obey the rules or
standards laid down for the operation of a grid. These rules involve maintaining of voltage variation, current variation, oil-level
variation and temperature variation within these specified limits. If there are any kind of abnormalities or deviations from the
acceptable limits laid down by the grid, it then gets crucial that the particular feeding source should get automatically
disconnected from the entire grid temporarily, this process is widely termed islanding. This would prevent large scale occurrences
of events of black outs. Hence it would be beneficial and wise if we could have a system that would be so efficient that it could
issue intimations about the potential variations in the arrangements and in addition provide the exact distance of the fault
location on a feeder line from the base grid and keep the particular source temporarily on a standby basis while this process takes
place. Variation of the system voltage should be around +-5% as per central electricity authority of India Regulations, 2010. This
paper is an approach on devising out a system that helps the grid resolve problems related to black out situations hence making it
a smart grid.
Keywords: - current variation, voltage variation, temperature variation, oil level detection, islanding, smart grid,
active method, passive method.
Detection of power grid synchronization failure on sensing of frequency and v...bharath nidumolu
In an alternating current electric power system, synchronization is the process of matching the speed and frequency of
a generator or other source to a running network. An AC generator cannot deliver power to an electrical grid unless it is
running at the same frequency as the network. There are several power generation units connected to the grid such as hydra,
thermal, solar etc., to supply power to the load. These generating units need to supply power according to the rules of the grid.
These rules involve maintaining a voltage variation within limits and also the frequency. If any deviation from the acceptable
limit of the grid, it is mandatory that the same feeder should automatically get disconnected from the grid which by effect is
termed as islanding. This prevents in large scale brown out or black out of the grid power. So, it is preferable to have a system
which can warn the grid in advance so that alternate arrangements are kept on standby to avoid complete grid failure. In this
paper hardware controller based system to identify the abnormalities and to disconnect the faulted part from the grid is proposed
SCADA for remote industrial plant project is used to process the real time data acquisition under supervisory control for large scale remote industries.
DETECTING POWER GRID SYNCHRONISATION FAILURE ON SENSING BAD VOLTAGE OR FREQUENCYPradeep Avanigadda
This paper presents the development of a microcontroller based islanding detection for grid connected inverter with very simple under/over voltage and under/over frequency islanding detection algorithms.
The microcontroller monitors the under/over voltage and under/over frequency from utility grid and the processed value of voltage and frequency for turning ON/OFF the relay between a grid connected inverter and the utility grid.
The project would alternatively use a variable frequency generator using 555timer for changing the frequency while a standard variac shall be used to vary the input voltage for achieving the test conditions as stated above.
This password based circuit breaker is built by using 8051 mirocontroller to control a circuit breaker with help of a password only. It provides a solution for the safety of maintenance staff like lineman.
Edgefxkits.com has a wide range of electronic projects ideas that are primarily helpful for ECE, EEE and EIE students and the ideas can be applied for real life purposes as well.
Edgefx provides free verified electronic projects kits around the world with abstracts, circuit diagrams, and free electronic software. We provide guidance manual for Do It Yourself Kits (DIY) with the modules at best price along with free shipping
Power grid synchronization failure detection and recoveryeSAT Journals
Abstract As the power grid failure problems continue to persist in the country, need arises to make it more efficient and effective. This is a
demonstration devised to provide such kind of a system that could detect the failure in synchronous working of the power grid in
case any external supply source that is supplying to the grid is encountering any kind of abnormalities may be in current levels,
voltage levels, temperature and oil level. There are various generation units that usually supply power to the grids such as
thermal plants, solar plants, hydro-electric plants etc. All the generation units that connect to the grid have to obey the rules or
standards laid down for the operation of a grid. These rules involve maintaining of voltage variation, current variation, oil-level
variation and temperature variation within these specified limits. If there are any kind of abnormalities or deviations from the
acceptable limits laid down by the grid, it then gets crucial that the particular feeding source should get automatically
disconnected from the entire grid temporarily, this process is widely termed islanding. This would prevent large scale occurrences
of events of black outs. Hence it would be beneficial and wise if we could have a system that would be so efficient that it could
issue intimations about the potential variations in the arrangements and in addition provide the exact distance of the fault
location on a feeder line from the base grid and keep the particular source temporarily on a standby basis while this process takes
place. Variation of the system voltage should be around +-5% as per central electricity authority of India Regulations, 2010. This
paper is an approach on devising out a system that helps the grid resolve problems related to black out situations hence making it
a smart grid.
Keywords: - current variation, voltage variation, temperature variation, oil level detection, islanding, smart grid,
active method, passive method.
Detection of power grid synchronization failure on sensing of frequency and v...bharath nidumolu
In an alternating current electric power system, synchronization is the process of matching the speed and frequency of
a generator or other source to a running network. An AC generator cannot deliver power to an electrical grid unless it is
running at the same frequency as the network. There are several power generation units connected to the grid such as hydra,
thermal, solar etc., to supply power to the load. These generating units need to supply power according to the rules of the grid.
These rules involve maintaining a voltage variation within limits and also the frequency. If any deviation from the acceptable
limit of the grid, it is mandatory that the same feeder should automatically get disconnected from the grid which by effect is
termed as islanding. This prevents in large scale brown out or black out of the grid power. So, it is preferable to have a system
which can warn the grid in advance so that alternate arrangements are kept on standby to avoid complete grid failure. In this
paper hardware controller based system to identify the abnormalities and to disconnect the faulted part from the grid is proposed
SCADA for remote industrial plant project is used to process the real time data acquisition under supervisory control for large scale remote industries.
DETECTING POWER GRID SYNCHRONISATION FAILURE ON SENSING BAD VOLTAGE OR FREQUENCYPradeep Avanigadda
This paper presents the development of a microcontroller based islanding detection for grid connected inverter with very simple under/over voltage and under/over frequency islanding detection algorithms.
The microcontroller monitors the under/over voltage and under/over frequency from utility grid and the processed value of voltage and frequency for turning ON/OFF the relay between a grid connected inverter and the utility grid.
The project would alternatively use a variable frequency generator using 555timer for changing the frequency while a standard variac shall be used to vary the input voltage for achieving the test conditions as stated above.
Remote Controlled Home Appliance is a microcontroller based wireless system. we choose infrared to design the remote control system for home appliances for our project. Here we used IR Transmitter (Commonly Used remotes for home appliances) and IR Sensor Modules The major aim of this project is to deliver the technology of modern world in our country at low price to general people. The overall performance of the power supply (PS) is excellent as a constant supply to drive any small load
Digital voltmeter using 89c51 microcontrollerSaylee joshi
Voltmeter is a voltage measuring instrument.
We can measure the potential difference between any two points in an electrical network using voltmeter.
There are two types of voltmeter as analog voltmeter and digital voltmeter.
Analog voltmeter moves pointer on a scale but it has some limitations like accuracy of few percent of full scale.
Digital voltmeter can display numerical value of voltage on a display by use of analog to digital converter (ADC).
All the data processing and manipulating is in digital form, so it is very essential to use ADC.
We have used ADC0804 analog-to-digital converter IC. The range of input voltage is 0-15V. Here the input voltage should be DC voltage so as to get the steady output on the LCD display.
If you give the AC voltage as an input, it will display continuously running numbers as the nature of AC voltage.
This PPT explains about TV Remote Operated Domestic Appliances Control.
Edgefxkits.com has a wide range of electronic projects ideas that are primarily helpful for ECE, EEE and EIE students and the ideas can be applied for real life purposes as well.
http://www.edgefxkits.com/
Visit our page to get more ideas on popular electronic projects developed by professionals.
Edgefx provides free verified electronic projects kits around the world with abstracts, circuit diagrams, and free electronic software. We provide guidance manual for Do It Yourself Kits (DIY) with the modules at best price along with free shipping.
Remote Controlled Home Appliance is a microcontroller based wireless system. we choose infrared to design the remote control system for home appliances for our project. Here we used IR Transmitter (Commonly Used remotes for home appliances) and IR Sensor Modules The major aim of this project is to deliver the technology of modern world in our country at low price to general people. The overall performance of the power supply (PS) is excellent as a constant supply to drive any small load
Digital voltmeter using 89c51 microcontrollerSaylee joshi
Voltmeter is a voltage measuring instrument.
We can measure the potential difference between any two points in an electrical network using voltmeter.
There are two types of voltmeter as analog voltmeter and digital voltmeter.
Analog voltmeter moves pointer on a scale but it has some limitations like accuracy of few percent of full scale.
Digital voltmeter can display numerical value of voltage on a display by use of analog to digital converter (ADC).
All the data processing and manipulating is in digital form, so it is very essential to use ADC.
We have used ADC0804 analog-to-digital converter IC. The range of input voltage is 0-15V. Here the input voltage should be DC voltage so as to get the steady output on the LCD display.
If you give the AC voltage as an input, it will display continuously running numbers as the nature of AC voltage.
This PPT explains about TV Remote Operated Domestic Appliances Control.
Edgefxkits.com has a wide range of electronic projects ideas that are primarily helpful for ECE, EEE and EIE students and the ideas can be applied for real life purposes as well.
http://www.edgefxkits.com/
Visit our page to get more ideas on popular electronic projects developed by professionals.
Edgefx provides free verified electronic projects kits around the world with abstracts, circuit diagrams, and free electronic software. We provide guidance manual for Do It Yourself Kits (DIY) with the modules at best price along with free shipping.
DETECTING POWER GRID SYNCHRONISATION FAILURE ON SENSING BAD VOLTAGE OR FREQUE...Pradeep Avanigadda
The project is designed to develop a system to detect the synchronization failure of any external supply source to the power grid on sensing the abnormalities in frequency and voltage.
There are several power generation units connected to the grid such as hydel, thermal, solar etc to supply power to the load. These generating units need to supply power according to the rules of the grid. These rules involve maintaining a voltage variation within limits and also the frequency. If any deviation from the acceptable limit of the grid it is mandatory that the same feeder should automatically get disconnected from the grid which by effect is termed as islanding. This prevents in large scale brown out or black out of the grid power. So it is preferable to have a system which can warn the grid in advance so that alternate arrangements are kept on standby to avoid complete grid failure.
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From 4 different sourcesauto power supply control solar, mains, generator &am...makeitortakeit
The main objective of this project is to provide uninterrupted power supply to a load, by selecting the supply from any source out of 4 such as mains, generator, and inverter and solar automatically in the absence of any of the source.
Automated load shedding using microcontrollerRajVerma175
In this proposed model automated load shedding can be using microcontroller and relay module. this model is applicable only based on voltage sagging but it can be made based on current only replacing transformer to current transformer.
Intelligent Electric Power Management Using Zigbee with Advanced Metering Inf...Akbar Badusha
This project mainly focuses on reduction of power cut and power theft. The main reason for the power cut is shortage of power in the generation unit. We can rectify this problem through our project.
Whenever the generation falls behind a particular limit (it is set initially by EB) the power management system will automatically switched on. Power will be supplied to only the basic necessary equipment (as stated in the priority list) power to other load will be stopped so that huge amount of power can be saved without power cut.
In our project, this is achieved using NS2 software and using ZIGBEE. Whenever generation falls below the particular value, then the load will be automatically switched off based on priority. And it can also be done through an interrupt. Through ZIGBEE command the interrupt will be sent to microcontroller to cut the power to the particular load.
When microcontroller receiving the command, the relay will cut the power to the equipment. So the power will be saved.
In this project,the method to detect and to control the power theft is also stated. Other methods of power theft like damaging, by passing electrical power meter can also be detected and can be punished.
Man power can also be reduced. The power usage of the customer will be automatically updated in the EB station so there is no need of man power to take meter reading in the user side. After every two months the reading will be automatically resetted.
1. PASSWORD BASED DOOR LOCKING
SYSTEM USING 8051 MICROCONTROLLER
PRESENTED BY……..
PRASHANT
MANGLESHWAR
MRADUL
NARENDRA
EC-B 4th YEAR
MENTOR:
SHIV SIR
3. INTRODUCTION
A microcontroller based Door locker is an acecess
control system that allows only authorized persons
to access a restricted area.
The system has a Keypad by which the password
can be entered through it. When the entered
password equals with the password stored in the
memory then the gate gets open. If we entered a
wrong password then the Alarm is switched on.
4. HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:
AT89C51 CONTROLLER
8051 PROGRAMMING BOARD
PROGRAMMING CABLE
DC BATTERY OR 12V,1A ADAPTOR
4×3 MATRIX KEYPAD
16×2 LCD
5V RELAY
DC MOTOR
BC 547 TRANSISTOR
10K, 330 Ω RESISTOR (1/4 WATT)
10UF ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR
33PF CAPACITORS – 2
12MHZ CRYSTAL
POT 10K (1/4 WATT) – 1
CONNECTING WIRES
7. STEPPER MOTOR
A stepper motor or step motor or stepping motor is a
brushless DC electric motor that divides a full rotation
into a number of equal steps. The motor's position can
then be commanded to move and hold at one of these
steps without any feedback sensor.
8. CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR
A crystal oscillator is an electronic oscillator circuit that
uses the mechanical resonance of a vibrating crystal of
piezoelectric material to create an electrical signal with a
very precise frequency.
9. VOLTAGE REGULATOR
A voltage regulator is designed to automatically
maintain a constant voltage level.
Depending on the design, it may be used to
regulate one or more AC or DC voltages.
10. MOMENTARY SWITCH
In electrical engineering, a switch is an electrical
component that can break an electrical circuit,
interrupting the current or diverting it from one conductor
to another.
The mechanism of a switch may be operated directly by
a human operator to control a circuit.
11. LCD
A liquid-crystal display (LCD) is a flat panel display,
electronic visual display, or video display that uses
the light modulating properties of liquid crystals.
Liquid crystals do not emit light directly.
12. Advantages:
This project provides security
Power consumption is less
Used commonly available components
Project is simple and easy
13. Applications:
This simple circuit can be used at residential places
to ensure better safety.
It can be used at organizations to ensure
authorized access to highly secured places.
With a slight modification this Project can be used
to control the switching of loads through password