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PEDIATRIC NURSING

1

Rahul Dhaker ,lecturer, Pal college of Nursing
CONCEPT
OF
CHILD HEALTH
2
The

term pediatric is derived from the
Greek words-

Pedia

child

iatrike

treatment

ics

branch of
science

Pediatric means the science of child care and scientific
treatment of childhood disease. Pediatric is synonymous
with child health

3
DEFINITION
 “pediatric

can be defined as the branch of

medical science that deals with the care of
childhood from conception to adolescent in
health and illness. It concern with prevention,
promotion, curative and rehabilitative care of

children.”

4
TRENDS IN PEDIATRIC NURSING
 The

current trends in the practice are based on
research that have taken place n the field of
pediatric nursing. The common trends are as
following: Family centred care
 High technology care
 Evidence –based practice
 Atraumatic care
 Cost containment
 Prevention and health promotion

5
ROLE OF THE PEDIATRIC NURSE
 The

role of pediatric nurse is both caring and curing. Caring

is a continuous process in both wellness and illness. It refers a
helping, guiding and counseling. Curing refers to the act of
diagnosis and management, usually during illness.
 Pediatric

nurse have the responsibilities of providing nursing

care in hospital, home, clinical, school and community where

children and their parents have health and counseling needs.
6
CONT… ROLE OF THE PEDIATRIC NURSE

 Primary

caregiver

 Health

educator

 Nurse-

counselor

 Social
 Team

•Manager
•Child care advocate
•Recreationist

worker
coordinator

and collaborator

•Nurse consultant
•Nurse researcher
7
INTRODUCTION
OF
VITAL STATISTICS

8
 Statistics

is a science of collection of numerical

facts and drawing conclusion from such data.
 Vital

Statistics are statistics relating to vital

events of life name births, death, marriage and

sickness that occurring in community.

9
DEFINITION
vital

statistics is the numerical

description birth, death, abortion,
marriage, divorce, adoption, and
judicial separation.
10
IMPORTANT VITAL STATISTICAL RATES
 Birth

rate

 Specific

death rate

 Perinatal

mortality rate

 Neonatal

mortality rate

 Postnatal

mortality rate

 Infant

mortality rate

 Under

five mortality rate

11
PERINATAL MORTALITY RATE

12
NEONATAL MORTALITY RATE


Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonates
dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000
live births in a given year.



Neonatal mortality rate =

Number of neonatal deaths
----------------------------------------------- X 1000
Total number of live births
13
POSTNATAL MORTALITY RATE

14
INFANT MORTALITY RATE

15
UNDER FIVE MORTALITY RATE

16

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Pediatric nursing...ppt unit i

  • 1. PEDIATRIC NURSING 1 Rahul Dhaker ,lecturer, Pal college of Nursing
  • 3. The term pediatric is derived from the Greek words- Pedia child iatrike treatment ics branch of science Pediatric means the science of child care and scientific treatment of childhood disease. Pediatric is synonymous with child health 3
  • 4. DEFINITION  “pediatric can be defined as the branch of medical science that deals with the care of childhood from conception to adolescent in health and illness. It concern with prevention, promotion, curative and rehabilitative care of children.” 4
  • 5. TRENDS IN PEDIATRIC NURSING  The current trends in the practice are based on research that have taken place n the field of pediatric nursing. The common trends are as following: Family centred care  High technology care  Evidence –based practice  Atraumatic care  Cost containment  Prevention and health promotion 5
  • 6. ROLE OF THE PEDIATRIC NURSE  The role of pediatric nurse is both caring and curing. Caring is a continuous process in both wellness and illness. It refers a helping, guiding and counseling. Curing refers to the act of diagnosis and management, usually during illness.  Pediatric nurse have the responsibilities of providing nursing care in hospital, home, clinical, school and community where children and their parents have health and counseling needs. 6
  • 7. CONT… ROLE OF THE PEDIATRIC NURSE  Primary caregiver  Health educator  Nurse- counselor  Social  Team •Manager •Child care advocate •Recreationist worker coordinator and collaborator •Nurse consultant •Nurse researcher 7
  • 9.  Statistics is a science of collection of numerical facts and drawing conclusion from such data.  Vital Statistics are statistics relating to vital events of life name births, death, marriage and sickness that occurring in community. 9
  • 10. DEFINITION vital statistics is the numerical description birth, death, abortion, marriage, divorce, adoption, and judicial separation. 10
  • 11. IMPORTANT VITAL STATISTICAL RATES  Birth rate  Specific death rate  Perinatal mortality rate  Neonatal mortality rate  Postnatal mortality rate  Infant mortality rate  Under five mortality rate 11
  • 13. NEONATAL MORTALITY RATE  Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.  Neonatal mortality rate = Number of neonatal deaths ----------------------------------------------- X 1000 Total number of live births 13