The document discusses the role of pediatric nurses. It states that pediatric nurses provide both caring and curing to children. Their role includes being a primary caregiver, health educator, nurse counselor, social worker, team coordinator, manager, child advocate, recreationist, consultant, and researcher. Pediatric nurses work at primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of healthcare. They provide general nursing care, specialized skills, and responsibilities in preventive pediatrics. The role of pediatric nurses has evolved from a disease-centered model to a family and child-centered approach with a focus on health promotion.
Play therapy is a form of psychotherapy used in children in order to explore their mind as well as to diagnose and treat issues related to developmental crisis and any disorders.
Several types of play therapies are available which are administered under guidance of a professional play therapist according to individualized need of children .
A brief outline is discussed over here.
TRENDS IN PEDIATRICS AND PEDIATRIC NURSING
Pediatric regarded as the medical science which enables an anticipated newborn to grow into a healthy adult, useful to the society
Elder abuse includes physical, emotional, or sexual harm inflicted upon an older adult, their financial exploitation, or neglect of their welfare by people who are directly responsible for their care.
Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative is required in every hospital for effective nursing care to child with support and cooperation by parents and child. It is also known as the BFHI.
Describes the major stressors in child's life, and their reactions to them,reaction to bodily injury and pain, reaction of child to illness, pain, separation and treatment, reaction of parents, siblings and role of nurse to sase them.
Play therapy is a form of psychotherapy used in children in order to explore their mind as well as to diagnose and treat issues related to developmental crisis and any disorders.
Several types of play therapies are available which are administered under guidance of a professional play therapist according to individualized need of children .
A brief outline is discussed over here.
TRENDS IN PEDIATRICS AND PEDIATRIC NURSING
Pediatric regarded as the medical science which enables an anticipated newborn to grow into a healthy adult, useful to the society
Elder abuse includes physical, emotional, or sexual harm inflicted upon an older adult, their financial exploitation, or neglect of their welfare by people who are directly responsible for their care.
Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative is required in every hospital for effective nursing care to child with support and cooperation by parents and child. It is also known as the BFHI.
Describes the major stressors in child's life, and their reactions to them,reaction to bodily injury and pain, reaction of child to illness, pain, separation and treatment, reaction of parents, siblings and role of nurse to sase them.
ROLE OF PEDIATRIC NURSE IN CHILD CARE at hospital.pptxNagarajanG35
The role of the pediatric nurse is constantly changing. These changes are as a result of expanding medical and nursing practice, emerging challenges in different aspects of child care, consumer demands & technological advancements.
CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V - ROLE OF PEADIATRIC NURSE.pdfSachin Sharma
Pediatric nurses play a vital role in the health and well-being of children. Their responsibilities are wide-ranging, and their objectives can be categorized into several key areas:
1. Direct Patient Care:
Objective: Provide comprehensive and compassionate care to infants, children, and adolescents in various healthcare settings (hospitals, clinics, etc.).
This includes tasks like:
Monitoring vital signs and physical condition.
Administering medications and treatments.
Performing procedures as directed by doctors.
Assisting with daily living activities (bathing, feeding).
Providing emotional support and pain management.
2. Health Promotion and Education:
Objective: Promote healthy behaviors and educate children, families, and communities about preventive healthcare.
This includes tasks like:
Administering vaccinations.
Providing education on nutrition, hygiene, and development.
Offering breastfeeding and childbirth support.
Counseling families on safety and injury prevention.
3. Collaboration and Advocacy:
Objective: Collaborate effectively with doctors, social workers, therapists, and other healthcare professionals to ensure coordinated care for children.
Objective: Advocate for the rights and best interests of their patients, especially when children cannot speak for themselves.
This includes tasks like:
Communicating effectively with healthcare teams.
Identifying and addressing potential risks to child welfare.
Educating families about their child's condition and treatment options.
4. Professional Development and Research:
Objective: Stay up-to-date on the latest advancements in pediatric healthcare through continuing education and research.
Objective: Contribute to improving the quality of care for children by participating in research initiatives.
This includes tasks like:
Attending workshops and conferences on pediatric nursing.
Participating in clinical trials related to child health.
Implementing evidence-based practices into their daily routines.
By fulfilling these objectives, pediatric nurses play a crucial role in ensuring the optimal health and well-being of children throughout all stages of their development.
2. 1st GNM Community H Nsg - unit 5 FHS.pptxthiru murugan
Community Health Nursing IFamily Health Nursing Care
By,
Thiru murugan
Unit – 5: Family Health Nursing Care:
Family as a unit of health
Concept, goals, objectives
Family health care services
Family health care plan and nursing process.
FHS - Maternal, child care & family welfare services.
Roles & function of a CHN in family health service.
Family health records.
Family as a unit of health care services
Health of an individual depends upon the health of the family.
In health care needs, the family plays an important role.
Family members have the IPR & dependency on each other.
Family size, structure, income, education, environment affect the health of the family
Family important role as supportive groups
Illness of one family members affects the total health of the family
Individual’s health problems can be tackled easily
Customs, traditions, habits & socio-cultural aspects related to the health risk & illness
Comprehensive health care can be provided to community through family health care
The successful family life cycle can be achieved by the family health care services
Family health services:
Definition:
"Family health services can be defined as the special care given to family members to promote their health, prevent health problems, and for the well-being of the family."
Concepts:
The family is the basic unit of any health system.
Without family care services, the goal of health services cannot be achieved.
Family health services act as a problem-solving process
It provides services regardless of the families' socioeconomic status.
Comprehensive health care can be provided to the community and family through health care services.
Family planning, nutrition, maternal and child health and geriatric care are the important aspects of family health services.
Goals:
Reduce maternal mortality, morbidity and the infant mortality rate.
Spacing of children's births.
Solve the problem of malnutrition in the family.
Health education
Objectives:
To Identify and assess the family's health problems.
To ensure understanding and acceptance of the problem by the family.
To provide nursing services according to the health needs of the family.
To develop the competence of members to care for their family.
To promote the use of available resources to maintain health.
To provide health education to lead a healthy and fruitful life.
To provide health services to family members at a cost-effective level.
To help family members achieve their health goals.
Scopes
The goals of individual and community health and growth at the national health level can be achieved through family health services:
Reproductive health
Children's health
Adolescent health
Principles
Provide services without discrimination
Periodic and continuous appraisal and evaluation of family health situation
Proper maintenance of record and reports.
Provide continuous services
Health education, guidance and supervision as integral part of family health nursing.
Maintain good IPR.
MATERNAL & CHILD HEALTH PROGRAMME IN COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING
According to W.H.O. (1976) Maternal & child health services can be defined as “promoting, preventing, therapeutic or rehabilitation facility or care for the mother & child.” Thus maternal & child health services is an important & essential services related to mother & child’s overall development.
6. Reduce maternal, perinatal, infant & child mortality & morbidity rates. Child survival. Promoting reproductive health or safe motherhood. Ensure birth of healthy child.
7. Prevent malnutrition. Prevent communicable disease. Early diagnosis & treatment of the health problems. Health education & family planning services.
8. The MCH service are rendered through the infrastructure of P.H.C. & sub centers. It is proposed to set up one P.H.C. & sub-centers. It is proposed to set up one P.H.C. for every 30,0000 population, & one sub-centers for every 3000 to 5000 population. Each sub-centers are foundation of national health system. Each sub-sub-center is manned by a team of one male & female health worker. In addition there is a team of one trained Dai & one health guidein every village.
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
Anti ulcer drugs and their Advance pharmacology ||
Anti-ulcer drugs are medications used to prevent and treat ulcers in the stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcers). These ulcers are often caused by an imbalance between stomach acid and the mucosal lining, which protects the stomach lining.
||Scope: Overview of various classes of anti-ulcer drugs, their mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and clinical considerations.
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
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Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
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- GENE THERAPY
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- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
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Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
2. INTRODUCTION
Health of the children has
considered as the vital
importance to all societies
because children are the
basic resource for the
future of humankind.
3. • The role of the pediatric nurse is both caring and
curing.
• Caring is a continuous process in both wellness and
illness.
• It refers as helping, guiding and counseling
• The characteristics social behavior of the pediatric
nurse as role model for the child care can be
summarized as follows:
4. 1. PRIMARY
CAREGIVER
She/he acts as case finder
and compassionate skilled
caregiver as needed by
the today's society.
Pediatric nurse should provide
preventive, promotive, curative and
rehabilitatie care in all levels of
health services, as therapeutic
agent.
5. 2. HEALTH EDUCATOR
Change in health behavior and
attitude and to develop healthful by
the pediatric nurse as change agent,
teacher and health educator.
6. 3. NURSE –
COUNSELOR
Providing guidance to parents in
health hazards of children and help
them for own decision making in
different situation.
7. 4. SOCIAL WORKER –
•Pediatric nurse
can do case work
especially for
children and try
to alleviate social
problems related
to child health.
8. 5. TEAM COORDINATOR &
COLLABORATOR
Pediatric nurse should
work together and in
combination with other
health team members
towards better child
health care.
9. 6. MANAGER
The pediatric nurse is
the manager of
pediatric care units
in hospital, clinics &
community.
10. 7. CHILD CARE ADVOCATE
• As an advocate,
the pediatric
nurse can assist
the child to
obtain best care
possible from the
particular units.
11. 8. RECREATIONIST
This supportive role of pediatric nurse
is important for the child to adjust to
the crisis imposed by illness or
hospitalization
12. CONSULTANT –
• The pediatric nurse
can act as consultant
to guide the parents
and family members
for maintenance and
promotion of health
and prevention of
childhood illness.
13. 11. RESEARCHER
• Pediatric nurse
should participate or
perform research
projects related to
child health.
14. ROLE OF PEDIATRIC NURSE IN
COMMUNITY LEVEL
• I. In Primary Level
• II. In Secondary Level
• III. In Tertiary Level
15.
16. Nursing task and skill
General nursing care:-
• Monitoring of vital signs.
• Administration of fluid and electrolytes
and drugs.
• Diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
• Nursing procedures.
• Resuscitations skills.
17. • Specialized nursing and monitoring skills.
• Vaccination
• Prevention of nasocomial infection
• Universal precaution
• Hospital environment for a sick child.
• Advanced changes in medical and nursing care
• Expansion in independent role of the pediatric nurse
• Pediatric clinic nurse specialist
• Pediatric nurse master clinicians
18. Nursing responsibilities in preventive
pediatrics:-
• Pediatric nurse has a unique opportunity
to work with parents and children in the
family and community to provide good
environment and adequate facilities to
promote health and prevent childhood
illness to attain their fullest potentials.
19. • Preventive care is better render by nurses by
health assessment, health education, health
counseling, anticipatory guidance, direct
nursing care and referral.
• Nursing responsibilities in preventive care of
children begins with promotion of care of girl
child and continuous in prenatal, neonatal and
childhood period till adolescence
20. cont…
• Creating awareness about the care of girl child.
• Appropriate care of antenatal mothers.
• Adequate intranatal care.
• Promoting breastfeeding practices
• Preventing vaccine
• Nutrition education about weaning
21. cont…
• Health education and counseling on personal hygiene.
• Promoting community hygiene by use of latrines.
• Prompt and adequate care of sick and injured child.
• Promoting self-care abilities of children and parents.
• Health supervision at regular interval
22. cont…
• Participating in the implementation of
health programs.
• Promoting beneficial traditional child.
• Involving family and improving
community participation.
• Participating and contributing in the
planning of child health programs.
23. Old and new concept of pediatric nurse
care in hospital and community.
OLD CONCEPTS NEW CONCEPT
Disease [centered
care]
Child centered care
Discourage the Take care of female
families on neglect of child with
the female child. immunization of
tetanus.
24. Care of the women
after becoming
pregnant.
Health education on
planned parent–hoods
and doing the maternal
health.
Special care during the
last trimester and the
anomalies and hereditary
disorders.
Early identification and
family counseling Based
postnatal Period to the on biochemical screening
child born with congenital and chromosomal studies
it helps to prevent
congenital anomalies and
hereditary disorders in
children.
25. Caring of child after the
birth only.
Caring the health of the
child from the day of
conception.
Care of the sick children
in the hospital.
Participate in the
prevention of illness and
health promotion
activities.
Care the physical
condition of the child in
hospital only.
Comprehensive cares of
child in his home
community health centers.
26. Not allowed the
parents to be with
the child in the
hospital and
reducing the
visiting hours ward
Ensuring that the
children must have
stay with them and
participate in the
care, flexible visiting
hours in pediatric.
One of illness
oriented
One of health
oriented.
Only cleanliness and
treatment oriented.
Warmth and love
oriented.
27. Curative and
rehabilitative care
to the children in
hospital only.
Health promotion activities by
ensuring environmental
stimulation and intelligent many
population of the environment,
adequate play activities services
related to the fertility, sex,
education and counseling’s.
Adopt the indifferent
attitude to child
neglect and abuse by
family and society.
Safe guarding and protect the
children rights by health
providing, cultural practice and
laws encouraging.
28. Family Center Care
Approach
• Family centered care is philosophy of care that
acknowledges the importance of the family
unit as the fundamental focus of all health care
interventions.
• Family and child centered care is family
oriented, yet individualized and co-ordinate,
recognizing the worth of each person as a
member of the family constellation.
29. Parent Education:
• One of the major roles of the nurse is teaching
both the child (according to his age) and his
family members especially his parent.
• The nurse has many opportunities in providing
health education to parents’ daily either for
child’s parent alone or in-group (group
teaching of parents and children).
30. Her education may be
specific to information on:
• Growth and development needs.
• Child’s health promotion and maintenance as
nutritional need and hygienic care.
• Preventive
prevention,
examination.
aspects, such as, accident
immunization, periodic
31. • Child’s illness (nature of illness and care
needs).
child’s medication; follow
• Plan for child’s discharge, such as,
up,
nutrition…etc.