Patricia y emylia science
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The document summarizes the prehistory and antiquity of Spain from 35,000 BC to 19 BC. It describes the early prehistoric people and the different groups that settled in Spain over time, including the Iberians, Celts, Phoenicians, Greeks, and Carthaginians. It then discusses the Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula, which was completed in 19 BC, and the architecture, transport, and communication improvements the Romans brought, such as theaters, aqueducts and bridges.
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learningfromhistory.wikispaces.com
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1. Early forms of exchange in Greece involved barter trade, but the invention of scales led to the need for a handier means of exchange in the form of metal tokens called talents.
2. A talent was a unit of mass that could be made from copper, silver, or gold, and was later divided into smaller units called mna and obols that became the basis for Greece's monetary system.
3. The first coins appeared in western Asia Minor in the late 7th to early 6th centuries BC and were made of electrum, a gold-silver alloy, without images. Croesus of Lydia later introduced the first gold and silver coins called staters.
Aztec powerpoint !
The Aztec civilization originated in Mexico and built the great city of Tenochtitlan in the Valley of Mexico. By the early 1500s, Tenochtitlan had grown to a large urban center and capital city of the powerful Aztec Empire, which controlled most of modern-day Mexico. However, the Aztec Empire began to decline due to factors such as disease, warfare and the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors in the early 16th century.
Aztec life
The Aztecs had a complex farming system that allowed them to grow a variety of foods. They farmed small plots of fertile floating land called Chinampas. The Aztecs ate foods like corn, avocado, beans, chocolate, and insects. They did not eat peanuts. The Aztec empire was eventually conquered by the Spanish in 1521.
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1) Early humans like Homo sapiens emerged 100,000-400,000 years ago in Africa and were nomadic hunter-gatherers who used simple stone tools to find food and shelter.
2) Starting around 10,000 BC, humans began farming and domesticating plants and animals, leading to the Neolithic Revolution. Villages like Catal Huyuk in Turkey grew to house thousands as people specialized in jobs like farming, weaving, and pottery-making.
3) The Neolithic Age from around 8000 BC to 3000 BC saw further agricultural advances as people engaged in practices like slash-and-burn farming and raising livestock. Permanent settlements replaced nomadic lifestyles.
Ancient Greeks in Southern Italy (Campania)
This document discusses a blackware pitcher from Campania, Italy from 500-300 BC. It provides background that Campania was colonized by Ancient Greeks and was part of Magna Graecia. Greeks began arriving in Campania in the 8th century BC and brought Hellenic culture, leaving a lasting impression on Italy and Rome. The capital of Campania is Naples and it contains important ancient sites like Pompeii, Herculaneum, and Mount Vesuvius.
Aztec pd
The Aztecs were an ancient civilization that lived in Mexico over 500 years ago. Archaeological excavations have revealed many aspects of their culture and daily life. The Aztecs were both skilled warriors and craftsmen, known for building temples and pyramids and practicing human sacrifice. They developed advanced agricultural techniques like creating artificial islands called chinampas for farming. While the Aztecs dominated the region for many years, their empire fell after the arrival of Spanish colonizers who brought diseases that killed much of the population.
History
This document summarizes prehistory and history from the Paleolithic era to the contemporary age. It notes that in prehistory, early humans lived in small family groups, created cave paintings, made tools from stone/wood/bones, and began burying their dead. In the Neolithic era, they began building homes, using more complex tools, growing crops, and making ceramics. The document then outlines the main periods of history: Ancient history starting over 4000 years ago with the invention of writing; the Middle Ages beginning around 1500 years ago; the Modern Age from 1492 to the French Revolution; and the Contemporary Age from the past 200 years to today.
Prehistory by Laura noguera
Prehistory began over 1 million years ago with the origins of humans and lasted until the invention of writing around 5,500 years ago. During this time, early humans lived as nomadic hunter-gatherers in family groups. The Neolithic Period saw humans transition to more sedentary lifestyles, cultivating plants and domesticating animals around 10,000 years ago. Villages and new technologies like pottery and weaving developed. The Metal Ages began approximately 6,000 years ago when humans started working with metals like copper, bronze and iron to make improved tools and weapons, leading to more advanced settlements and the rise of early cities.
Introduction & The Ancient World
This document provides an overview of early human history and civilization. It discusses the differences between prehistory and history, and defines key terms like culture, civilization, archaeology, and artifacts. The Paleolithic and Neolithic Ages are summarized. During the Paleolithic, humans were hunter-gatherers who developed tools and fire. The Neanderthals and Cro-Magnons inhabited Europe and developed art. In the Neolithic, humans transitioned to farming and settled into early villages which led to specialization of skills and development of governance and religion.
The Vikings
The Vikings originated from Scandinavia and traveled by longboat to places like Britain and Ireland during the Viking Age from around AD 700 to 1100. When the Vikings first arrived, the local people welcomed them but then the Vikings fought the locals, stealing and burning buildings. The Vikings were great explorers and traders who reached many places in Europe as well as North Africa, the Middle East, and even North America. They traded a variety of goods, buying items like silver and spices and selling things like fur, fish, and slaves. Viking society was hierarchical, with kings at the top governing over wealthy nobles and common people doing jobs like farming or crafts, and slaves at the bottom who could earn their freedom.
Prehistory
PowerPoint to help my 1st grade students to understand Prehistory: Palaeolithic, Neolithic and Metal Ages
Maya civilization
This presentation talk about the Mayan Civilization.
The Mayan civilization was developed in the region of Mesoamerica, including the southwest of Mexico, Guatemala and Belize, and the west of El Salvador and Honduras.
stagesofman-140722230502-phpapp01.pptx
This document summarizes the major stages in the development of human culture from the Old Stone Age to the emergence of early civilizations. It describes 3 stages of the Stone Age (Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic), the transition to the Bronze and Iron Ages, and the rise of some of the earliest civilizations along major river valleys in Egypt, India, and China. Key developments included the domestication of plants and animals, the growth of permanent settlements, and advances in technology like copper, bronze and iron tools that enabled more complex societies to form.
Ancient greece history of civilization
Ancient Greece began around 3000 BC with the Minoan civilization on the island of Crete, led by King Minos. Around 1100 BC, Greece entered a dark age after the fall of the Mycenean civilization. Greek civilization emerged again in the 800s BC as the Greeks explored by sea and established colonies. Ancient Greece consisted of independent city-states like Athens and Sparta that sometimes fought each other but also united against threats like the Persian Empire. Greek civilization made influential contributions to Western culture, including the development of democracy, Olympic games, and advances in science, art, and philosophy.
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- 2. Time line Palaeolithi c (35,000 B.C) Neolithic (10,000 B.C) Metal ages (5,000 B.C) Iberian Celts (2,000) Cartaginia ns Greeks Phoenician s (1,100 BC.) Romans (218 B.C)
- 3. Prehistory heritage Prehistoric people were the first to: .Use fires to cook their food and protect themselves from the cold .Make clay pots. .Use animal hair and looms to make cloth. .Create art forms, such as cave paintings.
- 4. Iberians .The Iberians lived in the east and south of Spain.They were warriors,herders,farme rs,craftsmen,merchant s and slaves
- 5. Celts .The Celts entered Spain from the north,and generally settled in the north and centere of Spain.Their tribes were divided into family clan. They were herders and farmers. They were also expert metalworkers, who made jewellery, Weapons and tools.
- 6. Phoenicians The Phoenicians were traders from Asia.They settled on the south coast.In 1100 B.C.they founded Gades(now Cadiz),the oldest city in western Europe.They became important trading Partners of the Tartessians.
- 7. Greeks The Greeks setteled on the Mediterranean coast.They came to trade ceramic objects for metals. They founded the cities of Denuia and Ampurias.
- 8. Carthaginians The Carthaginians came from North Africa to trade metals and cloth.They also settled on the Mediterranean coast an founded the city of Cartagena.
- 9. Roman conquest of the peninsula In 218B.C. The Romans defeated the Carthaginians in a war for the control of the mediterranean sea. However,the Romans did not complete their conquest of the Iberian Peninsula until 19 B.C.
- 10. Architecture,transport and communication Theatres,circuses,amphitheatres And thermal baths were built for people´s entertainment Triumphal arches and columns Were built to commemmorate Important events,such as Victory in battle Ports,bridges and aqueducts were Built to improve life in the cities