The document discusses a squeezer machine used in textile wet processing to extract water from fabrics after dyeing. It describes the machine's components and functions, which include removing water, controlling fabric width, length, spirality, and applying softening chemicals. It provides specifications of a particular machine, operating parameters for different fabric types, and discusses best practices and potential limitations.

2. Prepared By : Mazadul Hasan sheshir
ID: 2010000400008
13th Batch (Session : 2009 - 2013)
Department : Wet Processing Technology
Email: mazadulhasan@yahoo.com ( Facebook)
Blog : www.textilelab.blogspot.com
Southeast University
Department Of Textile Engineering
I/A 251,252 Tejgaon Dhaka Bangladesh
Prepared By :

4. Squeezing machine is used for extracting water from dyed fabric by
squeezing through rollers having different pressure. Squeezer machine
designed to extract water from piece goods treated in rope form. They
are used as an intermediate devices such as washers or autonomous
devices. In the latter case they are usually full-width squeezers. The
first padder rollers gives proper squeeze to the fabric and extracts the
water and the second squeeze roller passes the fabric half the speed
of the first squeeze roller which causes the softener chemicals to
properly pass into the fabric.

5. After dyeing process from the dyeing machine then the fabrics arc ready for
dc-watering. This is the process to remove the water from the fabric
partially by squeezing. This is the main function of the squeezing machine.
But here also control the some important factor of the fabric quality.

7. • To remove the water from the fabric.
• To control the width of the fabric.
• To control the length of the fabric.
• To control the spirality of the fabric.
• To control the over feeding system.
• To increase the softness of the fabric.
• To remove the crease mark of the fabric.
• To reduce fabric surface water content.
• Squeezing the fabric for proper softening chemical penetration.
• Applying softening chemicals to the fabric.

8. Turntable (Basket)
Detwister
Ring Guide Speeder
Feed R/R
Dancing R/r
Water Pander
Ballon former
Look Next Slide

9. Extracting Squeezer
Dancin roller
Softener padder
Ballon Former
Padding squeezer
Main squeezer
Conveyors Blanket
Paliter
Delivery basket

10. Schematic Diagram of a squeezer machine

13. • Polyreference or Centering roller.
• Bello.
• Bello Alarm.
• Chemical Tank.
• Tension roller
• Squeezing roller.
• Guide Belt.
• Guide Roller.

14. Machine specification:
Brand name: CORINO MACCHINE
Type/model no:
Company: Italy
Year: 2005
No of motor: 08

15. 1. Used to remove excess water after pretreatment and dyeing
2. To slit the tube fabric by the knife for opening of the fabric and ready
for stentering
3. Delivered fabric is crease free state
4. Before squeezing balloon is formed with the help of compressed air
passing by a nozzle or air sprayer
5. It can control the diameter of fabric and GSM and shrinkage by over
feeding mechanism
6. To impart soft finish to the fabric by using required softener.

16. 1. Squeeze roller (to remove water)
2. Stretcher (to control width)
3. Over feeding wheels (to control GSM)
4. De-twisting device (To delivery the fabric roll in untwisted form)
5. Folding device (to delivery the fabric in folded form)
6. Squeezing roller
7. Padder for softener

18. Controlling points or Control system:
•Overfeed control
•Pressure
•Speed control
•Width control
Power consumption:
Voltage: 400V
Frequency: 50Hz
Maximum power: 24kwatt
Manpower Required:
Worker: 02

19. Production:
Capacity: 10 tones/shift
Actual production: 7 tones/shift.
Utility:
1. Water
2. Electricity
3. Compressed air or Processed air
(to form the tube fabric into ballon with a view to remove
crease)

20. Bar PSI Kg Lbs
1 14.5 90 200
2 29 205 450
3 43.5 315 700
4 58 425 940
5 72.5 540 1200
6 87 650 1440

21. Fabric Type Pad pressure Speed Over Feed
S/J 2.5 – 3 40 -50 40
PK 3 40 -50 40
1x1 Rib 3 -3.5 50 -60 25
2x2 Rib 3 – 3.5 60 40
P/I 3 – 3.5
Mer S/J 2 40 40
Mer PK 2.5 40 40
Mer 1x1 Rib 2.5 – 3 50 25
Mer 2x2 Rib 2.5 – 3 60 40
Mer P/I 2.5
Mar = Mercerization

22. 1. Diameter setting must be accurate.
2. Excess padder pressure may cause fabric damage. Padder pressure
depends on fabric construction.
3. Speed must be optimum.
4. Higher the fabric speed leads less removal of water.
5. Overfeed.

23. 1) Workers does not record the pressure, in dia and out dia of
different fabric in record book
2) Workers set the pressure of squeeze roller for different fabrics
same. But higher GSM fabric needs more pressure than lower GSM
fabric. So removal of excess water is not sufficient.
Find out the limitations and faults of the machine and
advise for removing these.

25. 1. Yarn Manufacturing Technology
Link:http://www.facebook.com/pages/Yarn-Manufacturing-Technology/485014954866808
2. Fabric Manufacturing Technology
Link:http://www.facebook.com/pages/Fabric-Manufacturing-Technology/459520217425605
3. Garments Manufacturing Technology
Link:http://www.facebook.com/pages/Garments-Manufacturing-Technology/472364799463126
3. Wet processing Technology
Link:http://www.facebook.com/pages/Wet-Processing-Technology-Dyeing-/468645219825404
4. Fashion-Design-and-Technology
Link:http://www.facebook.com/pages/Fashion-Design-and-
Technology/587655294583875?ref=ts&fref=ts
My Facebook Textile related Pages
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