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Computers Are
Your Future
Week 3
Slide 2
Computers Are Your Future
Output Devices
Slide 3
Output Device
Transform processed digital information into forms
that make sense to human
Slide 4
Monitors
 A monitor is a peripheral device that displays
computer output on a screen.
 Screen output is referred to as soft copy.
 Types of monitors:
• Cathode-Ray Tube (CRT)
• Liquid Crystal Display (LCD or flat-panel)
• Light-emitting diode (LED)
CRT
LCD
Slide 5
Cathode-Ray Tube (CRT)
 Resemble televisions
 Use picture tube technology
 Less expensive than a LCD
monitor
 Take up more desk space and
use more energy than LCD
monitors
Slide 6
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)
 Cells sandwiched between two transparent layers form images
 Used for notebook computers, PDAs, cellular phones, and
personal computers
 More expensive than a CRT monitor
 Take up less desk space and use less energy than CRT
monitors
 Types of LCD monitors:
• Passive-matrix LCD
• Active-matrix LCD
• Gas plasma display
• Field emission display
Slide 7
LED
40% less energy
Mercury free
Thinner (1/3 of LCD)
Slide 8
Monitor Specifications
 Screen size – The diagonal measurement of the screen surface
in inches (15, 17, 19, 21, 24)
 Resolution – The sharpness of the image determined by the
number of horizontal and vertical dots (pixels) that the screen
can display (800 x 600, 1024 x 768, 1600 x 1200)
 Refresh rate – The speed at which the screen is redrawn
(refreshed) and measured in Hertz (Hz) (60Hz, 75Hz)
Slide 9
Printers
A printer is a peripheral
device that produces a
physical copy or hard
copy of the computer’s
output.
Slide 10
Inkjet Laser
Types of Printers
 Inkjet printer, also called a
bubble-jet, makes characters
by inserting dots of ink onto
paper.
 Letter-quality printouts.
 Cost of printer is
inexpensive, but ink is costly.
 Laser printer works like a
copier.
 Quality determined by dots
per inch (dpi) produced.
 Color printers available.
 Expensive initial costs, but
cheaper to operate per page.
Slide 11
Thermal
Use heat elements to produce images on heat-
sensitive paper.
Dot-matrix
Form characters and images using series of small pins
on a print head.
Noisy, low cost, low quality
Types of Printers
Slide 12
Plotter
 A plotter is a printer that uses a ink-pen that moves
over a large revolving sheet of paper.
 It is used in engineering, drafting, map making, and
seismology.

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Output

  • 2. Slide 2 Computers Are Your Future Output Devices
  • 3. Slide 3 Output Device Transform processed digital information into forms that make sense to human
  • 4. Slide 4 Monitors  A monitor is a peripheral device that displays computer output on a screen.  Screen output is referred to as soft copy.  Types of monitors: • Cathode-Ray Tube (CRT) • Liquid Crystal Display (LCD or flat-panel) • Light-emitting diode (LED) CRT LCD
  • 5. Slide 5 Cathode-Ray Tube (CRT)  Resemble televisions  Use picture tube technology  Less expensive than a LCD monitor  Take up more desk space and use more energy than LCD monitors
  • 6. Slide 6 Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)  Cells sandwiched between two transparent layers form images  Used for notebook computers, PDAs, cellular phones, and personal computers  More expensive than a CRT monitor  Take up less desk space and use less energy than CRT monitors  Types of LCD monitors: • Passive-matrix LCD • Active-matrix LCD • Gas plasma display • Field emission display
  • 7. Slide 7 LED 40% less energy Mercury free Thinner (1/3 of LCD)
  • 8. Slide 8 Monitor Specifications  Screen size – The diagonal measurement of the screen surface in inches (15, 17, 19, 21, 24)  Resolution – The sharpness of the image determined by the number of horizontal and vertical dots (pixels) that the screen can display (800 x 600, 1024 x 768, 1600 x 1200)  Refresh rate – The speed at which the screen is redrawn (refreshed) and measured in Hertz (Hz) (60Hz, 75Hz)
  • 9. Slide 9 Printers A printer is a peripheral device that produces a physical copy or hard copy of the computer’s output.
  • 10. Slide 10 Inkjet Laser Types of Printers  Inkjet printer, also called a bubble-jet, makes characters by inserting dots of ink onto paper.  Letter-quality printouts.  Cost of printer is inexpensive, but ink is costly.  Laser printer works like a copier.  Quality determined by dots per inch (dpi) produced.  Color printers available.  Expensive initial costs, but cheaper to operate per page.
  • 11. Slide 11 Thermal Use heat elements to produce images on heat- sensitive paper. Dot-matrix Form characters and images using series of small pins on a print head. Noisy, low cost, low quality Types of Printers
  • 12. Slide 12 Plotter  A plotter is a printer that uses a ink-pen that moves over a large revolving sheet of paper.  It is used in engineering, drafting, map making, and seismology.